WSL2-Linux-Kernel/include/linux/netfilter.h

427 строки
12 KiB
C
Исходник Обычный вид История

#ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
#define __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_defs.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
static inline int NF_DROP_GETERR(int verdict)
{
return -(verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS);
}
static inline int nf_inet_addr_cmp(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
const union nf_inet_addr *a2)
{
return a1->all[0] == a2->all[0] &&
a1->all[1] == a2->all[1] &&
a1->all[2] == a2->all[2] &&
a1->all[3] == a2->all[3];
}
static inline void nf_inet_addr_mask(const union nf_inet_addr *a1,
union nf_inet_addr *result,
const union nf_inet_addr *mask)
{
result->all[0] = a1->all[0] & mask->all[0];
result->all[1] = a1->all[1] & mask->all[1];
result->all[2] = a1->all[2] & mask->all[2];
result->all[3] = a1->all[3] & mask->all[3];
}
int netfilter_init(void);
struct sk_buff;
struct nf_hook_ops;
struct sock;
struct nf_hook_state {
unsigned int hook;
int thresh;
u_int8_t pf;
struct net_device *in;
struct net_device *out;
struct sock *sk;
struct net *net;
struct nf_hook_entry __rcu *hook_entries;
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
};
typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(void *priv,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct nf_hook_state *state);
struct nf_hook_ops {
struct list_head list;
/* User fills in from here down. */
nf_hookfn *hook;
struct net_device *dev;
void *priv;
u_int8_t pf;
unsigned int hooknum;
/* Hooks are ordered in ascending priority. */
int priority;
};
struct nf_hook_entry {
struct nf_hook_entry __rcu *next;
struct nf_hook_ops ops;
const struct nf_hook_ops *orig_ops;
};
static inline void nf_hook_state_init(struct nf_hook_state *p,
struct nf_hook_entry *hook_entry,
unsigned int hook,
int thresh, u_int8_t pf,
struct net_device *indev,
struct net_device *outdev,
struct sock *sk,
struct net *net,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
{
p->hook = hook;
p->thresh = thresh;
p->pf = pf;
p->in = indev;
p->out = outdev;
p->sk = sk;
p->net = net;
RCU_INIT_POINTER(p->hook_entries, hook_entry);
p->okfn = okfn;
}
struct nf_sockopt_ops {
struct list_head list;
u_int8_t pf;
/* Non-inclusive ranges: use 0/0/NULL to never get called. */
int set_optmin;
int set_optmax;
int (*set)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, unsigned int len);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int (*compat_set)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
void __user *user, unsigned int len);
#endif
int get_optmin;
int get_optmax;
int (*get)(struct sock *sk, int optval, void __user *user, int *len);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int (*compat_get)(struct sock *sk, int optval,
void __user *user, int *len);
#endif
[NETFILTER]: Fix/improve deadlock condition on module removal netfilter So I've had a deadlock reported to me. I've found that the sequence of events goes like this: 1) process A (modprobe) runs to remove ip_tables.ko 2) process B (iptables-restore) runs and calls setsockopt on a netfilter socket, increasing the ip_tables socket_ops use count 3) process A acquires a file lock on the file ip_tables.ko, calls remove_module in the kernel, which in turn executes the ip_tables module cleanup routine, which calls nf_unregister_sockopt 4) nf_unregister_sockopt, seeing that the use count is non-zero, puts the calling process into uninterruptible sleep, expecting the process using the socket option code to wake it up when it exits the kernel 4) the user of the socket option code (process B) in do_ipt_get_ctl, calls ipt_find_table_lock, which in this case calls request_module to load ip_tables_nat.ko 5) request_module forks a copy of modprobe (process C) to load the module and blocks until modprobe exits. 6) Process C. forked by request_module process the dependencies of ip_tables_nat.ko, of which ip_tables.ko is one. 7) Process C attempts to lock the request module and all its dependencies, it blocks when it attempts to lock ip_tables.ko (which was previously locked in step 3) Theres not really any great permanent solution to this that I can see, but I've developed a two part solution that corrects the problem Part 1) Modifies the nf_sockopt registration code so that, instead of using a use counter internal to the nf_sockopt_ops structure, we instead use a pointer to the registering modules owner to do module reference counting when nf_sockopt calls a modules set/get routine. This prevents the deadlock by preventing set 4 from happening. Part 2) Enhances the modprobe utilty so that by default it preforms non-blocking remove operations (the same way rmmod does), and add an option to explicity request blocking operation. So if you select blocking operation in modprobe you can still cause the above deadlock, but only if you explicity try (and since root can do any old stupid thing it would like.... :) ). Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-11 13:28:26 +04:00
/* Use the module struct to lock set/get code in place */
struct module *owner;
};
/* Function to register/unregister hook points. */
int nf_register_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
void nf_unregister_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
int nf_register_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
unsigned int n);
void nf_unregister_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg,
unsigned int n);
int nf_register_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg);
void nf_unregister_hook(struct nf_hook_ops *reg);
int nf_register_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);
void nf_unregister_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);
int _nf_register_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);
void _nf_unregister_hooks(struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n);
/* Functions to register get/setsockopt ranges (non-inclusive). You
need to check permissions yourself! */
int nf_register_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
void nf_unregister_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg);
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
static keys: Introduce 'struct static_key', static_key_true()/false() and static_key_slow_[inc|dec]() So here's a boot tested patch on top of Jason's series that does all the cleanups I talked about and turns jump labels into a more intuitive to use facility. It should also address the various misconceptions and confusions that surround jump labels. Typical usage scenarios: #include <linux/static_key.h> struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE; if (static_key_false(&key)) do unlikely code else do likely code Or: if (static_key_true(&key)) do likely code else do unlikely code The static key is modified via: static_key_slow_inc(&key); ... static_key_slow_dec(&key); The 'slow' prefix makes it abundantly clear that this is an expensive operation. I've updated all in-kernel code to use this everywhere. Note that I (intentionally) have not pushed through the rename blindly through to the lowest levels: the actual jump-label patching arch facility should be named like that, so we want to decouple jump labels from the static-key facility a bit. On non-jump-label enabled architectures static keys default to likely()/unlikely() branches. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: ddaney.cavm@gmail.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120222085809.GA26397@elte.hu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-02-24 11:31:31 +04:00
extern struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS];
#endif
int nf_hook_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state);
/**
* nf_hook_thresh - call a netfilter hook
*
* Returns 1 if the hook has allowed the packet to pass. The function
* okfn must be invoked by the caller in this case. Any other return
* value indicates the packet has been consumed by the hook.
*/
static inline int nf_hook_thresh(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook,
struct net *net,
struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev,
struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
int thresh)
{
struct nf_hook_entry *hook_head;
int ret = 1;
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
if (__builtin_constant_p(pf) &&
__builtin_constant_p(hook) &&
!static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hook]))
return 1;
#endif
rcu_read_lock();
hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks[pf][hook]);
if (hook_head) {
struct nf_hook_state state;
nf_hook_state_init(&state, hook_head, hook, thresh,
pf, indev, outdev, sk, net, okfn);
ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
2015-09-16 04:04:16 +03:00
static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
{
return nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, indev, outdev, okfn, INT_MIN);
}
/* Activate hook; either okfn or kfree_skb called, unless a hook
returns NF_STOLEN (in which case, it's up to the hook to deal with
the consequences).
Returns -ERRNO if packet dropped. Zero means queued, stolen or
accepted.
*/
/* RR:
> I don't want nf_hook to return anything because people might forget
> about async and trust the return value to mean "packet was ok".
AK:
Just document it clearly, then you can expect some sense from kernel
coders :)
*/
static inline int
2015-09-16 04:04:16 +03:00
NF_HOOK_THRESH(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in,
struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
int thresh)
{
int ret = nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn, thresh);
if (ret == 1)
ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
return ret;
}
static inline int
2015-09-16 04:04:16 +03:00
NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
bool cond)
{
int ret;
if (!cond ||
((ret = nf_hook_thresh(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn, INT_MIN)) == 1))
ret = okfn(net, sk, skb);
return ret;
}
static inline int
2015-09-16 04:04:16 +03:00
NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
{
2015-09-16 04:04:16 +03:00
return NF_HOOK_THRESH(pf, hook, net, sk, skb, in, out, okfn, INT_MIN);
}
/* Call setsockopt() */
int nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
unsigned int len);
int nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval, char __user *opt,
int *len);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int compat_nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
char __user *opt, unsigned int len);
int compat_nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int optval,
char __user *opt, int *len);
#endif
/* Call this before modifying an existing packet: ensures it is
modifiable and linear to the point you care about (writable_len).
Returns true or false. */
int skb_make_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int writable_len);
struct flowi;
struct nf_queue_entry;
struct nf_afinfo {
unsigned short family;
__sum16 (*checksum)(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
unsigned int dataoff, u_int8_t protocol);
__sum16 (*checksum_partial)(struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int hook,
unsigned int dataoff,
unsigned int len,
u_int8_t protocol);
int (*route)(struct net *net, struct dst_entry **dst,
struct flowi *fl, bool strict);
void (*saveroute)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nf_queue_entry *entry);
int (*reroute)(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct nf_queue_entry *entry);
int route_key_size;
};
extern const struct nf_afinfo __rcu *nf_afinfo[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO];
static inline const struct nf_afinfo *nf_get_afinfo(unsigned short family)
{
return rcu_dereference(nf_afinfo[family]);
}
static inline __sum16
nf_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook, unsigned int dataoff,
u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family)
{
const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo;
__sum16 csum = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
afinfo = nf_get_afinfo(family);
if (afinfo)
csum = afinfo->checksum(skb, hook, dataoff, protocol);
rcu_read_unlock();
return csum;
}
static inline __sum16
nf_checksum_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hook,
unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int len,
u_int8_t protocol, unsigned short family)
{
const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo;
__sum16 csum = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
afinfo = nf_get_afinfo(family);
if (afinfo)
csum = afinfo->checksum_partial(skb, hook, dataoff, len,
protocol);
rcu_read_unlock();
return csum;
}
int nf_register_afinfo(const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo);
void nf_unregister_afinfo(const struct nf_afinfo *afinfo);
#include <net/flow.h>
extern void (*nf_nat_decode_session_hook)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);
static inline void
nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
void (*decodefn)(struct sk_buff *, struct flowi *);
rcu_read_lock();
decodefn = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_decode_session_hook);
if (decodefn)
decodefn(skb, fl);
rcu_read_unlock();
#endif
}
#else /* !CONFIG_NETFILTER */
static inline int
NF_HOOK_COND(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *),
bool cond)
{
return okfn(net, sk, skb);
}
static inline int
NF_HOOK(uint8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *in, struct net_device *out,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
{
return okfn(net, sk, skb);
}
2015-09-16 04:04:16 +03:00
static inline int nf_hook(u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hook, struct net *net,
struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *indev, struct net_device *outdev,
int (*okfn)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *))
{
return 1;
}
struct flowi;
static inline void
nf_nat_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl, u_int8_t family)
{
}
#endif /*CONFIG_NETFILTER*/
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h>
extern void (*ip_ct_attach)(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *) __rcu;
void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *, const struct sk_buff *);
extern void (*nf_ct_destroy)(struct nf_conntrack *) __rcu;
#else
static inline void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, struct sk_buff *skb) {}
#endif
struct nf_conn;
enum ip_conntrack_info;
struct nlattr;
struct nfnl_ct_hook {
struct nf_conn *(*get_ct)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo);
size_t (*build_size)(const struct nf_conn *ct);
int (*build)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
u_int16_t ct_attr, u_int16_t ct_info_attr);
int (*parse)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct);
int (*attach_expect)(const struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct,
u32 portid, u32 report);
void (*seq_adjust)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, s32 off);
};
extern struct nfnl_ct_hook __rcu *nfnl_ct_hook;
/**
* nf_skb_duplicated - TEE target has sent a packet
*
* When a xtables target sends a packet, the OUTPUT and POSTROUTING
* hooks are traversed again, i.e. nft and xtables are invoked recursively.
*
* This is used by xtables TEE target to prevent the duplicated skb from
* being duplicated again.
*/
DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, nf_skb_duplicated);
#endif /*__LINUX_NETFILTER_H*/