WSL2-Linux-Kernel/fs/afs/flock.c

882 строки
24 KiB
C
Исходник Обычный вид История

/* AFS file locking support
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include "internal.h"
#define AFS_LOCK_GRANTED 0
#define AFS_LOCK_PENDING 1
#define AFS_LOCK_YOUR_TRY 2
afs: Lay the groundwork for supporting network namespaces Lay the groundwork for supporting network namespaces (netns) to the AFS filesystem by moving various global features to a network-namespace struct (afs_net) and providing an instance of this as a temporary global variable that everything uses via accessor functions for the moment. The following changes have been made: (1) Store the netns in the superblock info. This will be obtained from the mounter's nsproxy on a manual mount and inherited from the parent superblock on an automount. (2) The cell list is made per-netns. It can be viewed through /proc/net/afs/cells and also be modified by writing commands to that file. (3) The local workstation cell is set per-ns in /proc/net/afs/rootcell. This is unset by default. (4) The 'rootcell' module parameter, which sets a cell and VL server list modifies the init net namespace, thereby allowing an AFS root fs to be theoretically used. (5) The volume location lists and the file lock manager are made per-netns. (6) The AF_RXRPC socket and associated I/O bits are made per-ns. The various workqueues remain global for the moment. Changes still to be made: (1) /proc/fs/afs/ should be moved to /proc/net/afs/ and a symlink emplaced from the old name. (2) A per-netns subsys needs to be registered for AFS into which it can store its per-netns data. (3) Rather than the AF_RXRPC socket being opened on module init, it needs to be opened on the creation of a superblock in that netns. (4) The socket needs to be closed when the last superblock using it is destroyed and all outstanding client calls on it have been completed. This prevents a reference loop on the namespace. (5) It is possible that several namespaces will want to use AFS, in which case each one will need its own UDP port. These can either be set through /proc/net/afs/cm_port or the kernel can pick one at random. The init_ns gets 7001 by default. Other issues that need resolving: (1) The DNS keyring needs net-namespacing. (2) Where do upcalls go (eg. DNS request-key upcall)? (3) Need something like open_socket_in_file_ns() syscall so that AFS command line tools attempting to operate on an AFS file/volume have their RPC calls go to the right place. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:45 +03:00
struct workqueue_struct *afs_lock_manager;
static void afs_next_locker(struct afs_vnode *vnode, int error);
static void afs_fl_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl);
static void afs_fl_release_private(struct file_lock *fl);
static const struct file_lock_operations afs_lock_ops = {
.fl_copy_lock = afs_fl_copy_lock,
.fl_release_private = afs_fl_release_private,
};
static inline void afs_set_lock_state(struct afs_vnode *vnode, enum afs_lock_state state)
{
_debug("STATE %u -> %u", vnode->lock_state, state);
vnode->lock_state = state;
}
static atomic_t afs_file_lock_debug_id;
/*
* if the callback is broken on this vnode, then the lock may now be available
*/
void afs_lock_may_be_available(struct afs_vnode *vnode)
{
_enter("{%llx:%llu}", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
if (vnode->lock_state != AFS_VNODE_LOCK_WAITING_FOR_CB)
return;
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
if (vnode->lock_state == AFS_VNODE_LOCK_WAITING_FOR_CB)
afs_next_locker(vnode, 0);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_callback_break, 0);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
}
/*
* the lock will time out in 5 minutes unless we extend it, so schedule
* extension in a bit less than that time
*/
static void afs_schedule_lock_extension(struct afs_vnode *vnode)
{
ktime_t expires_at, now, duration;
u64 duration_j;
expires_at = ktime_add_ms(vnode->locked_at, AFS_LOCKWAIT * 1000 / 2);
now = ktime_get_real();
duration = ktime_sub(expires_at, now);
if (duration <= 0)
duration_j = 0;
else
duration_j = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(duration));
queue_delayed_work(afs_lock_manager, &vnode->lock_work, duration_j);
}
/*
* In the case of successful completion of a lock operation, record the time
* the reply appeared and start the lock extension timer.
*/
void afs_lock_op_done(struct afs_call *call)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = call->reply[0];
if (call->error == 0) {
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_timestamp, 0);
vnode->locked_at = call->reply_time;
afs_schedule_lock_extension(vnode);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
}
}
/*
* grant one or more locks (readlocks are allowed to jump the queue if the
* first lock in the queue is itself a readlock)
* - the caller must hold the vnode lock
*/
static void afs_grant_locks(struct afs_vnode *vnode)
{
struct file_lock *p, *_p;
bool exclusive = (vnode->lock_type == AFS_LOCK_WRITE);
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, _p, &vnode->pending_locks, fl_u.afs.link) {
if (!exclusive && p->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
continue;
list_move_tail(&p->fl_u.afs.link, &vnode->granted_locks);
p->fl_u.afs.state = AFS_LOCK_GRANTED;
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, p, afs_flock_op_grant);
wake_up(&p->fl_wait);
}
}
/*
* If an error is specified, reject every pending lock that matches the
* authentication and type of the lock we failed to get. If there are any
* remaining lockers, try to wake up one of them to have a go.
*/
static void afs_next_locker(struct afs_vnode *vnode, int error)
{
struct file_lock *p, *_p, *next = NULL;
struct key *key = vnode->lock_key;
unsigned int fl_type = F_RDLCK;
_enter("");
if (vnode->lock_type == AFS_LOCK_WRITE)
fl_type = F_WRLCK;
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, _p, &vnode->pending_locks, fl_u.afs.link) {
if (error &&
p->fl_type == fl_type &&
afs_file_key(p->fl_file) == key) {
list_del_init(&p->fl_u.afs.link);
p->fl_u.afs.state = error;
wake_up(&p->fl_wait);
}
/* Select the next locker to hand off to. */
if (next &&
(next->fl_type == F_WRLCK || p->fl_type == F_RDLCK))
continue;
next = p;
}
vnode->lock_key = NULL;
key_put(key);
if (next) {
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_SETTING);
next->fl_u.afs.state = AFS_LOCK_YOUR_TRY;
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, next, afs_flock_op_wake);
wake_up(&next->fl_wait);
} else {
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_NONE);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_no_lockers, 0);
}
_leave("");
}
/*
* Kill off all waiters in the the pending lock queue due to the vnode being
* deleted.
*/
static void afs_kill_lockers_enoent(struct afs_vnode *vnode)
{
struct file_lock *p;
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_DELETED);
while (!list_empty(&vnode->pending_locks)) {
p = list_entry(vnode->pending_locks.next,
struct file_lock, fl_u.afs.link);
list_del_init(&p->fl_u.afs.link);
p->fl_u.afs.state = -ENOENT;
wake_up(&p->fl_wait);
}
key_put(vnode->lock_key);
vnode->lock_key = NULL;
}
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
/*
* Get a lock on a file
*/
static int afs_set_lock(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct key *key,
afs_lock_type_t type)
{
struct afs_fs_cursor fc;
int ret;
_enter("%s{%llx:%llu.%u},%x,%u",
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
vnode->volume->name,
vnode->fid.vid,
vnode->fid.vnode,
vnode->fid.unique,
key_serial(key), type);
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
if (afs_begin_vnode_operation(&fc, vnode, key)) {
while (afs_select_fileserver(&fc)) {
fc.cb_break = afs_calc_vnode_cb_break(vnode);
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
afs_fs_set_lock(&fc, type);
}
afs_check_for_remote_deletion(&fc, fc.vnode);
afs_vnode_commit_status(&fc, vnode, fc.cb_break);
ret = afs_end_vnode_operation(&fc);
}
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* Extend a lock on a file
*/
static int afs_extend_lock(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct key *key)
{
struct afs_fs_cursor fc;
int ret;
_enter("%s{%llx:%llu.%u},%x",
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
vnode->volume->name,
vnode->fid.vid,
vnode->fid.vnode,
vnode->fid.unique,
key_serial(key));
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
if (afs_begin_vnode_operation(&fc, vnode, key)) {
while (afs_select_current_fileserver(&fc)) {
fc.cb_break = afs_calc_vnode_cb_break(vnode);
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
afs_fs_extend_lock(&fc);
}
afs_check_for_remote_deletion(&fc, fc.vnode);
afs_vnode_commit_status(&fc, vnode, fc.cb_break);
ret = afs_end_vnode_operation(&fc);
}
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* Release a lock on a file
*/
static int afs_release_lock(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct key *key)
{
struct afs_fs_cursor fc;
int ret;
_enter("%s{%llx:%llu.%u},%x",
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
vnode->volume->name,
vnode->fid.vid,
vnode->fid.vnode,
vnode->fid.unique,
key_serial(key));
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
if (afs_begin_vnode_operation(&fc, vnode, key)) {
while (afs_select_current_fileserver(&fc)) {
fc.cb_break = afs_calc_vnode_cb_break(vnode);
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
afs_fs_release_lock(&fc);
}
afs_check_for_remote_deletion(&fc, fc.vnode);
afs_vnode_commit_status(&fc, vnode, fc.cb_break);
ret = afs_end_vnode_operation(&fc);
}
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* do work for a lock, including:
* - probing for a lock we're waiting on but didn't get immediately
* - extending a lock that's close to timing out
*/
void afs_lock_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode =
container_of(work, struct afs_vnode, lock_work.work);
struct key *key;
int ret;
_enter("{%llx:%llu}", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
again:
_debug("wstate %u for %p", vnode->lock_state, vnode);
switch (vnode->lock_state) {
case AFS_VNODE_LOCK_NEED_UNLOCK:
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_UNLOCKING);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_work_unlocking, 0);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
/* attempt to release the server lock; if it fails, we just
* wait 5 minutes and it'll expire anyway */
ret = afs_release_lock(vnode, vnode->lock_key);
if (ret < 0 && vnode->lock_state != AFS_VNODE_LOCK_DELETED) {
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_release_fail,
ret);
printk(KERN_WARNING "AFS:"
" Failed to release lock on {%llx:%llx} error %d\n",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, ret);
}
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
afs_kill_lockers_enoent(vnode);
else
afs_next_locker(vnode, 0);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
return;
/* If we've already got a lock, then it must be time to extend that
* lock as AFS locks time out after 5 minutes.
*/
case AFS_VNODE_LOCK_GRANTED:
_debug("extend");
ASSERT(!list_empty(&vnode->granted_locks));
key = key_get(vnode->lock_key);
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_EXTENDING);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_work_extending, 0);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
ret = afs_extend_lock(vnode, key); /* RPC */
key_put(key);
if (ret < 0) {
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_extend_fail,
ret);
pr_warning("AFS: Failed to extend lock on {%llx:%llx} error %d\n",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, ret);
}
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
if (ret == -ENOENT) {
afs_kill_lockers_enoent(vnode);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
return;
}
if (vnode->lock_state != AFS_VNODE_LOCK_EXTENDING)
goto again;
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_GRANTED);
if (ret != 0)
queue_delayed_work(afs_lock_manager, &vnode->lock_work,
HZ * 10);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
_leave(" [ext]");
return;
/* If we're waiting for a callback to indicate lock release, we can't
* actually rely on this, so need to recheck at regular intervals. The
* problem is that the server might not notify us if the lock just
* expires (say because a client died) rather than being explicitly
* released.
*/
case AFS_VNODE_LOCK_WAITING_FOR_CB:
_debug("retry");
afs_next_locker(vnode, 0);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
return;
case AFS_VNODE_LOCK_DELETED:
afs_kill_lockers_enoent(vnode);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
return;
/* Fall through */
default:
/* Looks like a lock request was withdrawn. */
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
_leave(" [no]");
return;
}
}
/*
* pass responsibility for the unlocking of a vnode on the server to the
* manager thread, lest a pending signal in the calling thread interrupt
* AF_RXRPC
* - the caller must hold the vnode lock
*/
static void afs_defer_unlock(struct afs_vnode *vnode)
{
_enter("%u", vnode->lock_state);
if (list_empty(&vnode->granted_locks) &&
(vnode->lock_state == AFS_VNODE_LOCK_GRANTED ||
vnode->lock_state == AFS_VNODE_LOCK_EXTENDING)) {
cancel_delayed_work(&vnode->lock_work);
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_NEED_UNLOCK);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_defer_unlock, 0);
queue_delayed_work(afs_lock_manager, &vnode->lock_work, 0);
}
}
/*
* Check that our view of the file metadata is up to date and check to see
* whether we think that we have a locking permit.
*/
static int afs_do_setlk_check(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct key *key,
enum afs_flock_mode mode, afs_lock_type_t type)
{
afs_access_t access;
int ret;
/* Make sure we've got a callback on this file and that our view of the
* data version is up to date.
*/
ret = afs_validate(vnode, key);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Check the permission set to see if we're actually going to be
* allowed to get a lock on this file.
*/
ret = afs_check_permit(vnode, key, &access);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* At a rough estimation, you need LOCK, WRITE or INSERT perm to
* read-lock a file and WRITE or INSERT perm to write-lock a file.
*
* We can't rely on the server to do this for us since if we want to
* share a read lock that we already have, we won't go the server.
*/
if (type == AFS_LOCK_READ) {
if (!(access & (AFS_ACE_INSERT | AFS_ACE_WRITE | AFS_ACE_LOCK)))
return -EACCES;
} else {
if (!(access & (AFS_ACE_INSERT | AFS_ACE_WRITE)))
return -EACCES;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* request a lock on a file on the server
*/
static int afs_do_setlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
{
struct inode *inode = locks_inode(file);
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
enum afs_flock_mode mode = AFS_FS_S(inode->i_sb)->flock_mode;
afs_lock_type_t type;
struct key *key = afs_file_key(file);
bool partial, no_server_lock = false;
int ret;
if (mode == afs_flock_mode_unset)
mode = afs_flock_mode_openafs;
_enter("{%llx:%llu},%llu-%llu,%u,%u",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode,
fl->fl_start, fl->fl_end, fl->fl_type, mode);
fl->fl_ops = &afs_lock_ops;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fl->fl_u.afs.link);
fl->fl_u.afs.state = AFS_LOCK_PENDING;
partial = (fl->fl_start != 0 || fl->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX);
type = (fl->fl_type == F_RDLCK) ? AFS_LOCK_READ : AFS_LOCK_WRITE;
if (mode == afs_flock_mode_write && partial)
type = AFS_LOCK_WRITE;
ret = afs_do_setlk_check(vnode, key, mode, type);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, fl, afs_flock_op_set_lock);
/* AFS3 protocol only supports full-file locks and doesn't provide any
* method of upgrade/downgrade, so we need to emulate for partial-file
* locks.
*
* The OpenAFS client only gets a server lock for a full-file lock and
* keeps partial-file locks local. Allow this behaviour to be emulated
* (as the default).
*/
if (mode == afs_flock_mode_local ||
(partial && mode == afs_flock_mode_openafs)) {
no_server_lock = true;
goto skip_server_lock;
}
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
list_add_tail(&fl->fl_u.afs.link, &vnode->pending_locks);
ret = -ENOENT;
if (vnode->lock_state == AFS_VNODE_LOCK_DELETED)
goto error_unlock;
/* If we've already got a lock on the server then try to move to having
* the VFS grant the requested lock. Note that this means that other
* clients may get starved out.
*/
_debug("try %u", vnode->lock_state);
if (vnode->lock_state == AFS_VNODE_LOCK_GRANTED) {
if (type == AFS_LOCK_READ) {
_debug("instant readlock");
list_move_tail(&fl->fl_u.afs.link, &vnode->granted_locks);
fl->fl_u.afs.state = AFS_LOCK_GRANTED;
goto vnode_is_locked_u;
}
if (vnode->lock_type == AFS_LOCK_WRITE) {
_debug("instant writelock");
list_move_tail(&fl->fl_u.afs.link, &vnode->granted_locks);
fl->fl_u.afs.state = AFS_LOCK_GRANTED;
goto vnode_is_locked_u;
}
}
if (vnode->lock_state == AFS_VNODE_LOCK_NONE &&
!(fl->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP)) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
if (type == AFS_LOCK_READ) {
if (vnode->status.lock_count == -1)
goto lock_is_contended; /* Write locked */
} else {
if (vnode->status.lock_count != 0)
goto lock_is_contended; /* Locked */
}
}
if (vnode->lock_state != AFS_VNODE_LOCK_NONE)
goto need_to_wait;
try_to_lock:
/* We don't have a lock on this vnode and we aren't currently waiting
* for one either, so ask the server for a lock.
*
* Note that we need to be careful if we get interrupted by a signal
* after dispatching the request as we may still get the lock, even
* though we don't wait for the reply (it's not too bad a problem - the
* lock will expire in 5 mins anyway).
*/
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_try_to_lock, 0);
vnode->lock_key = key_get(key);
vnode->lock_type = type;
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_SETTING);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
ret = afs_set_lock(vnode, key, type); /* RPC */
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
switch (ret) {
case -EKEYREJECTED:
case -EKEYEXPIRED:
case -EKEYREVOKED:
case -EPERM:
case -EACCES:
fl->fl_u.afs.state = ret;
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_fail_perm, ret);
list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.afs.link);
afs_next_locker(vnode, ret);
goto error_unlock;
case -ENOENT:
fl->fl_u.afs.state = ret;
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_fail_other, ret);
list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.afs.link);
afs_kill_lockers_enoent(vnode);
goto error_unlock;
default:
fl->fl_u.afs.state = ret;
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_fail_other, ret);
list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.afs.link);
afs_next_locker(vnode, 0);
goto error_unlock;
case -EWOULDBLOCK:
/* The server doesn't have a lock-waiting queue, so the client
* will have to retry. The server will break the outstanding
* callbacks on a file when a lock is released.
*/
ASSERT(list_empty(&vnode->granted_locks));
ASSERTCMP(vnode->pending_locks.next, ==, &fl->fl_u.afs.link);
goto lock_is_contended;
case 0:
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_GRANTED);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_acquired, type);
afs_grant_locks(vnode);
goto vnode_is_locked_u;
}
vnode_is_locked_u:
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
vnode_is_locked:
/* the lock has been granted by the server... */
ASSERTCMP(fl->fl_u.afs.state, ==, AFS_LOCK_GRANTED);
skip_server_lock:
/* ... but the VFS still needs to distribute access on this client. */
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_vfs_locking, 0);
ret = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_vfs_lock, ret);
if (ret < 0)
goto vfs_rejected_lock;
/* Again, make sure we've got a callback on this file and, again, make
* sure that our view of the data version is up to date (we ignore
* errors incurred here and deal with the consequences elsewhere).
*/
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation The current code assumes that volumes and servers are per-cell and are never shared, but this is not enforced, and, indeed, public cells do exist that are aliases of each other. Further, an organisation can, say, set up a public cell and a private cell with overlapping, but not identical, sets of servers. The difference is purely in the database attached to the VL servers. The current code will malfunction if it sees a server in two cells as it assumes global address -> server record mappings and that each server is in just one cell. Further, each server may have multiple addresses - and may have addresses of different families (IPv4 and IPv6, say). To this end, the following structural changes are made: (1) Server record management is overhauled: (a) Server records are made independent of cell. The namespace keeps track of them, volume records have lists of them and each vnode has a server on which its callback interest currently resides. (b) The cell record no longer keeps a list of servers known to be in that cell. (c) The server records are now kept in a flat list because there's no single address to sort on. (d) Server records are now keyed by their UUID within the namespace. (e) The addresses for a server are obtained with the VL.GetAddrsU rather than with VL.GetEntryByName, using the server's UUID as a parameter. (f) Cached server records are garbage collected after a period of non-use and are counted out of existence before purging is allowed to complete. This protects the work functions against rmmod. (g) The servers list is now in /proc/fs/afs/servers. (2) Volume record management is overhauled: (a) An RCU-replaceable server list is introduced. This tracks both servers and their coresponding callback interests. (b) The superblock is now keyed on cell record and numeric volume ID. (c) The volume record is now tied to the superblock which mounts it, and is activated when mounted and deactivated when unmounted. This makes it easier to handle the cache cookie without causing a double-use in fscache. (d) The volume record is loaded from the VLDB using VL.GetEntryByNameU to get the server UUID list. (e) The volume name is updated if it is seen to have changed when the volume is updated (the update is keyed on the volume ID). (3) The vlocation record is got rid of and VLDB records are no longer cached. Sufficient information is stored in the volume record, though an update to a volume record is now no longer shared between related volumes (volumes come in bundles of three: R/W, R/O and backup). and the following procedural changes are made: (1) The fileserver cursor introduced previously is now fleshed out and used to iterate over fileservers and their addresses. (2) Volume status is checked during iteration, and the server list is replaced if a change is detected. (3) Server status is checked during iteration, and the address list is replaced if a change is detected. (4) The abort code is saved into the address list cursor and -ECONNABORTED returned in afs_make_call() if a remote abort happened rather than translating the abort into an error message. This allows actions to be taken depending on the abort code more easily. (a) If a VMOVED abort is seen then this is handled by rechecking the volume and restarting the iteration. (b) If a VBUSY, VRESTARTING or VSALVAGING abort is seen then this is handled by sleeping for a short period and retrying and/or trying other servers that might serve that volume. A message is also displayed once until the condition has cleared. (c) If a VOFFLINE abort is seen, then this is handled as VBUSY for the moment. (d) If a VNOVOL abort is seen, the volume is rechecked in the VLDB to see if it has been deleted; if not, the fileserver is probably indicating that the volume couldn't be attached and needs salvaging. (e) If statfs() sees one of these aborts, it does not sleep, but rather returns an error, so as not to block the umount program. (5) The fileserver iteration functions in vnode.c are now merged into their callers and more heavily macroised around the cursor. vnode.c is removed. (6) Operations on a particular vnode are serialised on that vnode because the server will lock that vnode whilst it operates on it, so a second op sent will just have to wait. (7) Fileservers are probed with FS.GetCapabilities before being used. This is where service upgrade will be done. (8) A callback interest on a fileserver is set up before an FS operation is performed and passed through to afs_make_call() so that it can be set on the vnode if the operation returns a callback. The callback interest is passed through to afs_iget() also so that it can be set there too. In general, record updating is done on an as-needed basis when we try to access servers, volumes or vnodes rather than offloading it to work items and special threads. Notes: (1) Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998). (2) VBUSY is retried forever for the moment at intervals of 1s. (3) /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/servers no longer exists. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 18:27:50 +03:00
afs_validate(vnode, key);
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
lock_is_contended:
if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP)) {
list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.afs.link);
afs_next_locker(vnode, 0);
ret = -EAGAIN;
goto error_unlock;
}
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_WAITING_FOR_CB);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_would_block, ret);
queue_delayed_work(afs_lock_manager, &vnode->lock_work, HZ * 5);
need_to_wait:
/* We're going to have to wait. Either this client doesn't have a lock
* on the server yet and we need to wait for a callback to occur, or
* the client does have a lock on the server, but it's shared and we
* need an exclusive lock.
*/
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_waiting, 0);
ret = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait,
fl->fl_u.afs.state != AFS_LOCK_PENDING);
trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, fl, afs_flock_waited, ret);
if (fl->fl_u.afs.state >= 0 && fl->fl_u.afs.state != AFS_LOCK_GRANTED) {
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
switch (fl->fl_u.afs.state) {
case AFS_LOCK_YOUR_TRY:
fl->fl_u.afs.state = AFS_LOCK_PENDING;
goto try_to_lock;
case AFS_LOCK_PENDING:
if (ret > 0) {
/* We need to retry the lock. We may not be
* notified by the server if it just expired
* rather than being released.
*/
ASSERTCMP(vnode->lock_state, ==, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_WAITING_FOR_CB);
afs_set_lock_state(vnode, AFS_VNODE_LOCK_SETTING);
fl->fl_u.afs.state = AFS_LOCK_PENDING;
goto try_to_lock;
}
goto error_unlock;
case AFS_LOCK_GRANTED:
default:
break;
}
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
}
if (fl->fl_u.afs.state == AFS_LOCK_GRANTED)
goto vnode_is_locked;
ret = fl->fl_u.afs.state;
goto error;
vfs_rejected_lock:
/* The VFS rejected the lock we just obtained, so we have to discard
* what we just got. We defer this to the lock manager work item to
* deal with.
*/
_debug("vfs refused %d", ret);
if (no_server_lock)
goto error;
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.afs.link);
afs_defer_unlock(vnode);
error_unlock:
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
error:
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* unlock on a file on the server
*/
static int afs_do_unlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(locks_inode(file));
int ret;
_enter("{%llx:%llu},%u", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, fl->fl_type);
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, fl, afs_flock_op_unlock);
/* Flush all pending writes before doing anything with locks. */
vfs_fsync(file, 0);
ret = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
_leave(" = %d [%u]", ret, vnode->lock_state);
return ret;
}
/*
* return information about a lock we currently hold, if indeed we hold one
*/
static int afs_do_getlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(locks_inode(file));
struct key *key = afs_file_key(file);
int ret, lock_count;
_enter("");
if (vnode->lock_state == AFS_VNODE_LOCK_DELETED)
return -ENOENT;
fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
/* check local lock records first */
posix_test_lock(file, fl);
if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) {
/* no local locks; consult the server */
ret = afs_fetch_status(vnode, key, false);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
lock_count = READ_ONCE(vnode->status.lock_count);
if (lock_count != 0) {
if (lock_count > 0)
fl->fl_type = F_RDLCK;
else
fl->fl_type = F_WRLCK;
fl->fl_start = 0;
fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
fl->fl_pid = 0;
}
}
ret = 0;
error:
_leave(" = %d [%hd]", ret, fl->fl_type);
return ret;
}
/*
* manage POSIX locks on a file
*/
int afs_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(locks_inode(file));
enum afs_flock_operation op;
int ret;
_enter("{%llx:%llu},%d,{t=%x,fl=%x,r=%Ld:%Ld}",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, cmd,
fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags,
(long long) fl->fl_start, (long long) fl->fl_end);
/* AFS doesn't support mandatory locks */
if (__mandatory_lock(&vnode->vfs_inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
return -ENOLCK;
if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
return afs_do_getlk(file, fl);
fl->fl_u.afs.debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&afs_file_lock_debug_id);
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, fl, afs_flock_op_lock);
if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
ret = afs_do_unlk(file, fl);
else
ret = afs_do_setlk(file, fl);
switch (ret) {
case 0: op = afs_flock_op_return_ok; break;
case -EAGAIN: op = afs_flock_op_return_eagain; break;
case -EDEADLK: op = afs_flock_op_return_edeadlk; break;
default: op = afs_flock_op_return_error; break;
}
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, fl, op);
return ret;
}
/*
* manage FLOCK locks on a file
*/
int afs_flock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(locks_inode(file));
enum afs_flock_operation op;
int ret;
_enter("{%llx:%llu},%d,{t=%x,fl=%x}",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, cmd,
fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags);
/*
* No BSD flocks over NFS allowed.
* Note: we could try to fake a POSIX lock request here by
* using ((u32) filp | 0x80000000) or some such as the pid.
* Not sure whether that would be unique, though, or whether
* that would break in other places.
*/
if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
return -ENOLCK;
fl->fl_u.afs.debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&afs_file_lock_debug_id);
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, fl, afs_flock_op_flock);
/* we're simulating flock() locks using posix locks on the server */
if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
ret = afs_do_unlk(file, fl);
else
ret = afs_do_setlk(file, fl);
switch (ret) {
case 0: op = afs_flock_op_return_ok; break;
case -EAGAIN: op = afs_flock_op_return_eagain; break;
case -EDEADLK: op = afs_flock_op_return_edeadlk; break;
default: op = afs_flock_op_return_error; break;
}
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, fl, op);
return ret;
}
/*
* the POSIX lock management core VFS code copies the lock record and adds the
* copy into its own list, so we need to add that copy to the vnode's lock
* queue in the same place as the original (which will be deleted shortly
* after)
*/
static void afs_fl_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(locks_inode(fl->fl_file));
_enter("");
new->fl_u.afs.debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&afs_file_lock_debug_id);
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, new, afs_flock_op_copy_lock);
list_add(&new->fl_u.afs.link, &fl->fl_u.afs.link);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
}
/*
* need to remove this lock from the vnode queue when it's removed from the
* VFS's list
*/
static void afs_fl_release_private(struct file_lock *fl)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(locks_inode(fl->fl_file));
_enter("");
spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
trace_afs_flock_op(vnode, fl, afs_flock_op_release_lock);
list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.afs.link);
if (list_empty(&vnode->granted_locks))
afs_defer_unlock(vnode);
_debug("state %u for %p", vnode->lock_state, vnode);
spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
}