WSL2-Linux-Kernel/include/linux/hyperv.h

1791 строка
48 KiB
C
Исходник Обычный вид История

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
*
* Authors:
* Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
* Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
* K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
*/
#ifndef _HYPERV_H
#define _HYPERV_H
#include <uapi/linux/hyperv.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h>
#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT 32
#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT 32 /* 128K */
#pragma pack(push, 1)
/*
* Types for GPADL, decides is how GPADL header is created.
*
* It doesn't make much difference between BUFFER and RING if PAGE_SIZE is the
* same as HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE.
*
* If PAGE_SIZE is bigger than HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, the headers of ring buffers
* will be of PAGE_SIZE, however, only the first HV_HYP_PAGE will be put
* into gpadl, therefore the number for HV_HYP_PAGE and the indexes of each
* HV_HYP_PAGE will be different between different types of GPADL, for example
* if PAGE_SIZE is 64K:
*
* BUFFER:
*
* gva: |-- 64k --|-- 64k --| ... |
* gpa: | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k |
* index: 0 1 2 15 16 17 18 .. 31 32 ...
* | | ... | | | ... | ...
* v V V V V V
* gpadl: | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | ... |
* index: 0 1 2 ... 15 16 17 18 .. 31 32 ...
*
* RING:
*
* | header | data | header | data |
* gva: |-- 64k --|-- 64k --| ... |-- 64k --|-- 64k --| ... |
* gpa: | 4k | .. | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | ... | 4k | .. | 4k | .. | ... |
* index: 0 1 16 17 18 31 ... n n+1 n+16 ... 2n
* | / / / | / /
* | / / / | / /
* | / / ... / ... | / ... /
* | / / / | / /
* | / / / | / /
* V V V V V V v
* gpadl: | 4k | 4k | ... | ... | 4k | 4k | ... |
* index: 0 1 2 ... 16 ... n-15 n-14 n-13 ... 2n-30
*/
enum hv_gpadl_type {
HV_GPADL_BUFFER,
HV_GPADL_RING
};
/* Single-page buffer */
struct hv_page_buffer {
u32 len;
u32 offset;
u64 pfn;
};
/* Multiple-page buffer */
struct hv_multipage_buffer {
/* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
u32 len;
u32 offset;
u64 pfn_array[MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
};
/*
* Multiple-page buffer array; the pfn array is variable size:
* The number of entries in the PFN array is determined by
* "len" and "offset".
*/
struct hv_mpb_array {
/* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
u32 len;
u32 offset;
u64 pfn_array[];
};
/* 0x18 includes the proprietary packet header */
#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_PACKET (0x18 + \
(sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer) * \
MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET (0x18 + \
sizeof(struct hv_multipage_buffer))
#pragma pack(pop)
struct hv_ring_buffer {
/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
u32 write_index;
/* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
u32 read_index;
u32 interrupt_mask;
/*
* WS2012/Win8 and later versions of Hyper-V implement interrupt
* driven flow management. The feature bit feat_pending_send_sz
* is set by the host on the host->guest ring buffer, and by the
* guest on the guest->host ring buffer.
*
* The meaning of the feature bit is a bit complex in that it has
* semantics that apply to both ring buffers. If the guest sets
* the feature bit in the guest->host ring buffer, the guest is
* telling the host that:
* 1) It will set the pending_send_sz field in the guest->host ring
* buffer when it is waiting for space to become available, and
* 2) It will read the pending_send_sz field in the host->guest
* ring buffer and interrupt the host when it frees enough space
*
* Similarly, if the host sets the feature bit in the host->guest
* ring buffer, the host is telling the guest that:
* 1) It will set the pending_send_sz field in the host->guest ring
* buffer when it is waiting for space to become available, and
* 2) It will read the pending_send_sz field in the guest->host
* ring buffer and interrupt the guest when it frees enough space
*
* If either the guest or host does not set the feature bit that it
* owns, that guest or host must do polling if it encounters a full
* ring buffer, and not signal the other end with an interrupt.
*/
u32 pending_send_sz;
u32 reserved1[12];
union {
struct {
u32 feat_pending_send_sz:1;
};
u32 value;
} feature_bits;
/* Pad it to PAGE_SIZE so that data starts on page boundary */
u8 reserved2[PAGE_SIZE - 68];
/*
* Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
* !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
*/
vmbus: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507185323.GA14416@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-05-07 21:53:23 +03:00
u8 buffer[];
} __packed;
/* Calculate the proper size of a ringbuffer, it must be page-aligned */
#define VMBUS_RING_SIZE(payload_sz) PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer) + \
(payload_sz))
struct hv_ring_buffer_info {
struct hv_ring_buffer *ring_buffer;
u32 ring_size; /* Include the shared header */
struct reciprocal_value ring_size_div10_reciprocal;
spinlock_t ring_lock;
u32 ring_datasize; /* < ring_size */
u32 priv_read_index;
/*
* The ring buffer mutex lock. This lock prevents the ring buffer from
* being freed while the ring buffer is being accessed.
*/
struct mutex ring_buffer_mutex;
/* Buffer that holds a copy of an incoming host packet */
void *pkt_buffer;
u32 pkt_buffer_size;
};
static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_read(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
{
u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize, read;
dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
write_loc = READ_ONCE(rbi->ring_buffer->write_index);
read = write_loc >= read_loc ? (write_loc - read_loc) :
(dsize - read_loc) + write_loc;
return read;
}
static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_write(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
{
u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize, write;
dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
read_loc = READ_ONCE(rbi->ring_buffer->read_index);
write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
write = write_loc >= read_loc ? dsize - (write_loc - read_loc) :
read_loc - write_loc;
return write;
}
static inline u32 hv_get_avail_to_write_percent(
const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
{
u32 avail_write = hv_get_bytes_to_write(rbi);
return reciprocal_divide(
(avail_write << 3) + (avail_write << 1),
rbi->ring_size_div10_reciprocal);
}
/*
* VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into
* two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number.
*
* 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008)
* 1 . 1 (Windows 7, WS2008 R2)
* 2 . 4 (Windows 8, WS2012)
* 3 . 0 (Windows 8.1, WS2012 R2)
* 4 . 0 (Windows 10)
* 4 . 1 (Windows 10 RS3)
2018-05-12 12:30:33 +03:00
* 5 . 0 (Newer Windows 10)
* 5 . 1 (Windows 10 RS4)
* 5 . 2 (Windows Server 2019, RS5)
* 5 . 3 (Windows Server 2022)
*
* The WS2008 and WIN7 versions are listed here for
* completeness but are no longer supported in the
* Linux kernel.
*/
#define VERSION_WS2008 ((0 << 16) | (13))
#define VERSION_WIN7 ((1 << 16) | (1))
#define VERSION_WIN8 ((2 << 16) | (4))
#define VERSION_WIN8_1 ((3 << 16) | (0))
#define VERSION_WIN10 ((4 << 16) | (0))
#define VERSION_WIN10_V4_1 ((4 << 16) | (1))
2018-05-12 12:30:33 +03:00
#define VERSION_WIN10_V5 ((5 << 16) | (0))
#define VERSION_WIN10_V5_1 ((5 << 16) | (1))
#define VERSION_WIN10_V5_2 ((5 << 16) | (2))
#define VERSION_WIN10_V5_3 ((5 << 16) | (3))
/* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
#define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD (sizeof(u8) * 16384)
/* Define PipeMode values. */
#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_BYTE 0x00000000
#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE 0x00000004
/* The size of the user defined data buffer for non-pipe offers. */
#define MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES 120
/* The size of the user defined data buffer for pipe offers. */
#define MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES 116
/*
* At the center of the Channel Management library is the Channel Offer. This
* struct contains the fundamental information about an offer.
*/
struct vmbus_channel_offer {
guid_t if_type;
guid_t if_instance;
/*
* These two fields are not currently used.
*/
u64 reserved1;
u64 reserved2;
u16 chn_flags;
u16 mmio_megabytes; /* in bytes * 1024 * 1024 */
union {
/* Non-pipes: The user has MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES bytes. */
struct {
unsigned char user_def[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
} std;
/*
* Pipes:
* The following structure is an integrated pipe protocol, which
* is implemented on top of standard user-defined data. Pipe
* clients have MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES left for their own
* use.
*/
struct {
u32 pipe_mode;
unsigned char user_def[MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
} pipe;
} u;
/*
* The sub_channel_index is defined in Win8: a value of zero means a
* primary channel and a value of non-zero means a sub-channel.
*
* Before Win8, the field is reserved, meaning it's always zero.
*/
u16 sub_channel_index;
u16 reserved3;
} __packed;
/* Server Flags */
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_ENUMERATE_DEVICE_INTERFACE 1
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_TRANSFER_PAGES 2
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_GPADLS 4
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_NAMED_PIPE_MODE 0x10
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_LOOPBACK_OFFER 0x100
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_PARENT_OFFER 0x200
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_REQUEST_MONITORED_NOTIFICATION 0x400
#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER 0x2000
struct vmpacket_descriptor {
u16 type;
u16 offset8;
u16 len8;
u16 flags;
u64 trans_id;
} __packed;
struct vmpacket_header {
u32 prev_pkt_start_offset;
struct vmpacket_descriptor descriptor;
} __packed;
struct vmtransfer_page_range {
u32 byte_count;
u32 byte_offset;
} __packed;
struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u16 xfer_pageset_id;
u8 sender_owns_set;
u8 reserved;
u32 range_cnt;
struct vmtransfer_page_range ranges[1];
} __packed;
struct vmgpadl_packet_header {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u32 reserved;
} __packed;
struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u16 xfer_pageset_id;
u16 reserved;
} __packed;
/*
* This structure defines a range in guest physical space that can be made to
* look virtually contiguous.
*/
struct gpa_range {
u32 byte_count;
u32 byte_offset;
vmbus: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507185323.GA14416@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-05-07 21:53:23 +03:00
u64 pfn_array[];
};
/*
* This is the format for an Establish Gpadl packet, which contains a handle by
* which this GPADL will be known and a set of GPA ranges associated with it.
* This can be converted to a MDL by the guest OS. If there are multiple GPA
* ranges, then the resulting MDL will be "chained," representing multiple VA
* ranges.
*/
struct vmestablish_gpadl {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u32 range_cnt;
struct gpa_range range[1];
} __packed;
/*
* This is the format for a Teardown Gpadl packet, which indicates that the
* GPADL handle in the Establish Gpadl packet will never be referenced again.
*/
struct vmteardown_gpadl {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 gpadl;
u32 reserved; /* for alignment to a 8-byte boundary */
} __packed;
/*
* This is the format for a GPA-Direct packet, which contains a set of GPA
* ranges, in addition to commands and/or data.
*/
struct vmdata_gpa_direct {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u32 reserved;
u32 range_cnt;
struct gpa_range range[1];
} __packed;
/* This is the format for a Additional Data Packet. */
struct vmadditional_data {
struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
u64 total_bytes;
u32 offset;
u32 byte_cnt;
unsigned char data[1];
} __packed;
union vmpacket_largest_possible_header {
struct vmpacket_descriptor simple_hdr;
struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header xfer_page_hdr;
struct vmgpadl_packet_header gpadl_hdr;
struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set add_rm_xfer_page_hdr;
struct vmestablish_gpadl establish_gpadl_hdr;
struct vmteardown_gpadl teardown_gpadl_hdr;
struct vmdata_gpa_direct data_gpa_direct_hdr;
};
#define VMPACKET_DATA_START_ADDRESS(__packet) \
(void *)(((unsigned char *)__packet) + \
((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8 * 8)
#define VMPACKET_DATA_LENGTH(__packet) \
((((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->len8 - \
((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8) * 8)
#define VMPACKET_TRANSFER_MODE(__packet) \
(((struct IMPACT)__packet)->type)
enum vmbus_packet_type {
VM_PKT_INVALID = 0x0,
VM_PKT_SYNCH = 0x1,
VM_PKT_ADD_XFER_PAGESET = 0x2,
VM_PKT_RM_XFER_PAGESET = 0x3,
VM_PKT_ESTABLISH_GPADL = 0x4,
VM_PKT_TEARDOWN_GPADL = 0x5,
VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND = 0x6,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES = 0x7,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPADL = 0x8,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT = 0x9,
VM_PKT_CANCEL_REQUEST = 0xa,
VM_PKT_COMP = 0xb,
VM_PKT_DATA_USING_ADDITIONAL_PKT = 0xc,
VM_PKT_ADDITIONAL_DATA = 0xd
};
#define VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED 1
/* Version 1 messages */
enum vmbus_channel_message_type {
CHANNELMSG_INVALID = 0,
CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL = 1,
CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER = 2,
CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS = 3,
CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED = 4,
CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL = 5,
CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT = 6,
CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL = 7,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER = 8,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY = 9,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED = 10,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN = 11,
CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN = 12,
CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED = 13,
CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT = 14,
CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE = 15,
CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD = 16,
CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE = 17,
CHANNELMSG_18 = 18,
CHANNELMSG_19 = 19,
CHANNELMSG_20 = 20,
CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_REQUEST = 21,
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type VMBus version 4.1 and later support the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL(22) message type which can be used to request Hyper-V to change the vCPU that a channel will interrupt. Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type, and define the vmbus_send_modifychannel() function to send CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL requests to the host via a hypercall. The function is then used to define a sysfs "store" operation, which allows to change the (v)CPU the channel will interrupt by using the sysfs interface. The feature can be used for load balancing or other purposes. One interesting catch here is that Hyper-V can *not* currently ACK CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages with the promise that (after the ACK is sent) the channel won't send any more interrupts to the "old" CPU. The peculiarity of the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages is problematic if the user want to take a CPU offline, since we don't want to take a CPU offline (and, potentially, "lose" channel interrupts on such CPU) if the host is still processing a CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message associated to that CPU. It is worth mentioning, however, that we have been unable to observe the above mentioned "race": in all our tests, CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL requests appeared *as if* they were processed synchronously by the host. Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-11-parri.andrea@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> [ wei: fix conflict in channel_mgmt.c ] Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-04-06 03:15:13 +03:00
CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL = 22,
CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT = 23,
CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL_RESPONSE = 24,
CHANNELMSG_COUNT
};
/* Hyper-V supports about 2048 channels, and the RELIDs start with 1. */
#define INVALID_RELID U32_MAX
struct vmbus_channel_message_header {
enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
u32 padding;
} __packed;
/* Query VMBus Version parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_query_vmbus_version {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 version;
} __packed;
/* VMBus Version Supported parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_version_supported {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u8 version_supported;
} __packed;
/* Offer Channel parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
struct vmbus_channel_offer offer;
u32 child_relid;
u8 monitorid;
/*
* win7 and beyond splits this field into a bit field.
*/
u8 monitor_allocated:1;
u8 reserved:7;
/*
* These are new fields added in win7 and later.
* Do not access these fields without checking the
* negotiated protocol.
*
* If "is_dedicated_interrupt" is set, we must not set the
* associated bit in the channel bitmap while sending the
* interrupt to the host.
*
* connection_id is to be used in signaling the host.
*/
u16 is_dedicated_interrupt:1;
u16 reserved1:15;
u32 connection_id;
} __packed;
/* Rescind Offer parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
/*
* Request Offer -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
* Set Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
* Clear Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
* All Offers Delivered -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition
* ID
* Flush Client -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
*/
/* Open Channel parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_open_channel {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
/* Identifies the specific VMBus channel that is being opened. */
u32 child_relid;
/* ID making a particular open request at a channel offer unique. */
u32 openid;
/* GPADL for the channel's ring buffer. */
u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
/*
* Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
* the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
* the host to guest communication.
* Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
* be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
* preserve the earlier behavior.
*/
u32 target_vp;
/*
* The upstream ring buffer begins at offset zero in the memory
* described by RingBufferGpadlHandle. The downstream ring buffer
* follows it at this offset (in pages).
*/
u32 downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset;
/* User-specific data to be passed along to the server endpoint. */
unsigned char userdata[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
} __packed;
/* Open Channel Result parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_open_result {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 openid;
u32 status;
} __packed;
/* Modify Channel Result parameters */
struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel_response {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 status;
} __packed;
/* Close channel parameters; */
struct vmbus_channel_close_channel {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
/* Channel Message GPADL */
#define GPADL_TYPE_RING_BUFFER 1
#define GPADL_TYPE_SERVER_SAVE_AREA 2
#define GPADL_TYPE_TRANSACTION 8
/*
* The number of PFNs in a GPADL message is defined by the number of
* pages that would be spanned by ByteCount and ByteOffset. If the
* implied number of PFNs won't fit in this packet, there will be a
* follow-up packet that contains more.
*/
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 gpadl;
u16 range_buflen;
u16 rangecount;
vmbus: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507185323.GA14416@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-05-07 21:53:23 +03:00
struct gpa_range range[];
} __packed;
/* This is the followup packet that contains more PFNs. */
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 msgnumber;
u32 gpadl;
vmbus: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507185323.GA14416@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-05-07 21:53:23 +03:00
u64 pfn[];
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 gpadl;
u32 creation_status;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 gpadl;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 gpadl;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_relid_released {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 vmbus_version_requested;
u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
2018-05-12 12:30:33 +03:00
union {
u64 interrupt_page;
struct {
u8 msg_sint;
u8 padding1[3];
u32 padding2;
};
};
u64 monitor_page1;
u64 monitor_page2;
} __packed;
/* Hyper-V socket: guest's connect()-ing to host */
struct vmbus_channel_tl_connect_request {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
guid_t guest_endpoint_id;
guid_t host_service_id;
} __packed;
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type VMBus version 4.1 and later support the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL(22) message type which can be used to request Hyper-V to change the vCPU that a channel will interrupt. Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type, and define the vmbus_send_modifychannel() function to send CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL requests to the host via a hypercall. The function is then used to define a sysfs "store" operation, which allows to change the (v)CPU the channel will interrupt by using the sysfs interface. The feature can be used for load balancing or other purposes. One interesting catch here is that Hyper-V can *not* currently ACK CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages with the promise that (after the ACK is sent) the channel won't send any more interrupts to the "old" CPU. The peculiarity of the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages is problematic if the user want to take a CPU offline, since we don't want to take a CPU offline (and, potentially, "lose" channel interrupts on such CPU) if the host is still processing a CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message associated to that CPU. It is worth mentioning, however, that we have been unable to observe the above mentioned "race": in all our tests, CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL requests appeared *as if* they were processed synchronously by the host. Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-11-parri.andrea@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> [ wei: fix conflict in channel_mgmt.c ] Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-04-06 03:15:13 +03:00
/* Modify Channel parameters, cf. vmbus_send_modifychannel() */
struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u32 child_relid;
u32 target_vp;
} __packed;
struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
u8 version_supported;
2018-05-12 12:30:33 +03:00
u8 connection_state;
u16 padding;
/*
* On new hosts that support VMBus protocol 5.0, we must use
* VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 for the Initiate Contact Message,
* and for subsequent messages, we must use the Message Connection ID
* field in the host-returned Version Response Message.
*
* On old hosts, we should always use VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID (1).
*/
u32 msg_conn_id;
} __packed;
enum vmbus_channel_state {
CHANNEL_OFFER_STATE,
CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE,
CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE,
CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE,
};
/*
* Represents each channel msg on the vmbus connection This is a
* variable-size data structure depending on the msg type itself
*/
struct vmbus_channel_msginfo {
/* Bookkeeping stuff */
struct list_head msglistentry;
/* So far, this is only used to handle gpadl body message */
struct list_head submsglist;
/* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
struct completion waitevent;
struct vmbus_channel *waiting_channel;
union {
struct vmbus_channel_version_supported version_supported;
struct vmbus_channel_open_result open_result;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown gpadl_torndown;
struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created gpadl_created;
struct vmbus_channel_version_response version_response;
struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel_response modify_response;
} response;
u32 msgsize;
/*
* The channel message that goes out on the "wire".
* It will contain at minimum the VMBUS_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_HEADER header
*/
vmbus: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507185323.GA14416@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-05-07 21:53:23 +03:00
unsigned char msg[];
};
struct vmbus_close_msg {
struct vmbus_channel_msginfo info;
struct vmbus_channel_close_channel msg;
};
/* Define connection identifier type. */
union hv_connection_id {
u32 asu32;
struct {
u32 id:24;
u32 reserved:8;
} u;
};
enum vmbus_device_type {
HV_IDE = 0,
HV_SCSI,
HV_FC,
HV_NIC,
HV_ND,
HV_PCIE,
HV_FB,
HV_KBD,
HV_MOUSE,
HV_KVP,
HV_TS,
HV_HB,
HV_SHUTDOWN,
HV_FCOPY,
HV_BACKUP,
HV_DM,
HV_UNKNOWN,
};
/*
* Provides request ids for VMBus. Encapsulates guest memory
* addresses and stores the next available slot in req_arr
* to generate new ids in constant time.
*/
struct vmbus_requestor {
u64 *req_arr;
unsigned long *req_bitmap; /* is a given slot available? */
u32 size;
u64 next_request_id;
spinlock_t req_lock; /* provides atomicity */
};
#define VMBUS_NO_RQSTOR U64_MAX
#define VMBUS_RQST_ERROR (U64_MAX - 1)
#define VMBUS_RQST_ADDR_ANY U64_MAX
/* NetVSC-specific */
#define VMBUS_RQST_ID_NO_RESPONSE (U64_MAX - 2)
/* StorVSC-specific */
#define VMBUS_RQST_INIT (U64_MAX - 2)
#define VMBUS_RQST_RESET (U64_MAX - 3)
struct vmbus_device {
u16 dev_type;
guid_t guid;
bool perf_device;
bool allowed_in_isolated;
};
#define VMBUS_DEFAULT_MAX_PKT_SIZE 4096
struct vmbus_gpadl {
u32 gpadl_handle;
u32 size;
void *buffer;
};
struct vmbus_channel {
struct list_head listentry;
struct hv_device *device_obj;
enum vmbus_channel_state state;
struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel offermsg;
/*
* These are based on the OfferMsg.MonitorId.
* Save it here for easy access.
*/
u8 monitor_grp;
u8 monitor_bit;
bool rescind; /* got rescind msg */
bool rescind_ref; /* got rescind msg, got channel reference */
struct completion rescind_event;
struct vmbus_gpadl ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
/* Allocated memory for ring buffer */
struct page *ringbuffer_page;
u32 ringbuffer_pagecount;
u32 ringbuffer_send_offset;
struct hv_ring_buffer_info outbound; /* send to parent */
struct hv_ring_buffer_info inbound; /* receive from parent */
struct vmbus_close_msg close_msg;
/* Statistics */
u64 interrupts; /* Host to Guest interrupts */
u64 sig_events; /* Guest to Host events */
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Expose counters for interrupts and full conditions Counter values for per-channel interrupts and ring buffer full conditions are useful for investigating performance. Expose counters in sysfs for 2 types of guest to host interrupts: 1) Interrupts caused by the channel's outbound ring buffer transitioning from empty to not empty 2) Interrupts caused by the channel's inbound ring buffer transitioning from full to not full while a packet is waiting for enough buffer space to become available Expose 2 counters in sysfs for the number of times that write operations encountered a full outbound ring buffer: 1) The total number of write operations that encountered a full condition 2) The number of write operations that were the first to encounter a full condition Increment the outbound full condition counters in the hv_ringbuffer_write() function because, for most drivers, a full outbound ring buffer is detected in that function. Also increment the outbound full condition counters in the set_channel_pending_send_size() function. In the hv_sock driver, a full outbound ring buffer is detected and set_channel_pending_send_size() is called before hv_ringbuffer_write() is called. I tested this patch by confirming that the sysfs files were created and observing the counter values. The values seemed to increase by a reasonable amount when the Hyper-v related drivers were in use. Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-04 10:13:09 +03:00
/*
* Guest to host interrupts caused by the outbound ring buffer changing
* from empty to not empty.
*/
u64 intr_out_empty;
/*
* Indicates that a full outbound ring buffer was encountered. The flag
* is set to true when a full outbound ring buffer is encountered and
* set to false when a write to the outbound ring buffer is completed.
*/
bool out_full_flag;
/* Channel callback's invoked in softirq context */
struct tasklet_struct callback_event;
void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context);
void *channel_callback_context;
void (*change_target_cpu_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
u32 old, u32 new);
/*
* Synchronize channel scheduling and channel removal; see the inline
* comments in vmbus_chan_sched() and vmbus_reset_channel_cb().
*/
spinlock_t sched_lock;
/*
* A channel can be marked for one of three modes of reading:
* BATCHED - callback called from taslket and should read
* channel until empty. Interrupts from the host
* are masked while read is in process (default).
* DIRECT - callback called from tasklet (softirq).
* ISR - callback called in interrupt context and must
* invoke its own deferred processing.
* Host interrupts are disabled and must be re-enabled
* when ring is empty.
*/
enum hv_callback_mode {
HV_CALL_BATCHED,
HV_CALL_DIRECT,
HV_CALL_ISR
} callback_mode;
bool is_dedicated_interrupt;
u64 sig_event;
/*
* Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify the
* target CPU on which to deliver the interrupt for the host
* to guest communication.
*
* Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only be
* delivered on CPU 0. Setting this value to 0 would preserve
* the earlier behavior.
*/
u32 target_cpu;
/*
* Support for sub-channels. For high performance devices,
* it will be useful to have multiple sub-channels to support
* a scalable communication infrastructure with the host.
* The support for sub-channels is implemented as an extension
* to the current infrastructure.
* The initial offer is considered the primary channel and this
* offer message will indicate if the host supports sub-channels.
* The guest is free to ask for sub-channels to be offered and can
* open these sub-channels as a normal "primary" channel. However,
* all sub-channels will have the same type and instance guids as the
* primary channel. Requests sent on a given channel will result in a
* response on the same channel.
*/
/*
* Sub-channel creation callback. This callback will be called in
* process context when a sub-channel offer is received from the host.
* The guest can open the sub-channel in the context of this callback.
*/
void (*sc_creation_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc);
/*
* Channel rescind callback. Some channels (the hvsock ones), need to
* register a callback which is invoked in vmbus_onoffer_rescind().
*/
void (*chn_rescind_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
/*
* All Sub-channels of a primary channel are linked here.
*/
struct list_head sc_list;
/*
* The primary channel this sub-channel belongs to.
* This will be NULL for the primary channel.
*/
struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel;
/*
* Support per-channel state for use by vmbus drivers.
*/
void *per_channel_state;
/*
* Defer freeing channel until after all cpu's have
* gone through grace period.
*/
struct rcu_head rcu;
/*
* For sysfs per-channel properties.
*/
struct kobject kobj;
/*
* For performance critical channels (storage, networking
* etc,), Hyper-V has a mechanism to enhance the throughput
* at the expense of latency:
* When the host is to be signaled, we just set a bit in a shared page
* and this bit will be inspected by the hypervisor within a certain
* window and if the bit is set, the host will be signaled. The window
* of time is the monitor latency - currently around 100 usecs. This
* mechanism improves throughput by:
*
* A) Making the host more efficient - each time it wakes up,
* potentially it will process more number of packets. The
* monitor latency allows a batch to build up.
* B) By deferring the hypercall to signal, we will also minimize
* the interrupts.
*
* Clearly, these optimizations improve throughput at the expense of
* latency. Furthermore, since the channel is shared for both
* control and data messages, control messages currently suffer
* unnecessary latency adversely impacting performance and boot
* time. To fix this issue, permit tagging the channel as being
* in "low latency" mode. In this mode, we will bypass the monitor
* mechanism.
*/
bool low_latency;
bool probe_done;
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Resolve more races involving init_vp_index() init_vp_index() uses the (per-node) hv_numa_map[] masks to record the CPUs allocated for channel interrupts at a given time, and distribute the performance-critical channels across the available CPUs: in part., the mask of "candidate" target CPUs in a given NUMA node, for a newly offered channel, is determined by XOR-ing the node's CPU mask and the node's hv_numa_map. This operation/mechanism assumes that no offline CPUs is set in the hv_numa_map mask, an assumption that does not hold since such mask is currently not updated when a channel is removed or assigned to a different CPU. To address the issues described above, this adds hooks in the channel removal path (hv_process_channel_removal()) and in target_cpu_store() in order to clear, resp. to update, the hv_numa_map[] masks as needed. This also adds a (missed) update of the masks in init_vp_index() (cf., e.g., the memory-allocation failure path in this function). Like in the case of init_vp_index(), such hooks require to determine if the given channel is performance critical. init_vp_index() does this by parsing the channel's offer, it can not rely on the device data structure (device_obj) to retrieve such information because the device data structure has not been allocated/linked with the channel by the time that init_vp_index() executes. A similar situation may hold in hv_is_alloced_cpu() (defined below); the adopted approach is to "cache" the device type of the channel, as computed by parsing the channel's offer, in the channel structure itself. Fixes: 7527810573436f ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type") Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522171901.204127-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-05-22 20:19:01 +03:00
/*
* Cache the device ID here for easy access; this is useful, in
* particular, in situations where the channel's device_obj has
* not been allocated/initialized yet.
*/
u16 device_id;
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Offload the handling of channels to two workqueues vmbus_process_offer() mustn't call channel->sc_creation_callback() directly for sub-channels, because sc_creation_callback() -> vmbus_open() may never get the host's response to the OPEN_CHANNEL message (the host may rescind a channel at any time, e.g. in the case of hot removing a NIC), and vmbus_onoffer_rescind() may not wake up the vmbus_open() as it's blocked due to a non-zero vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress, and finally we have a deadlock. The above is also true for primary channels, if the related device drivers use sync probing mode by default. And, usually the handling of primary channels and sub-channels can depend on each other, so we should offload them to different workqueues to avoid possible deadlock, e.g. in sync-probing mode, NIC1's netvsc_subchan_work() can race with NIC2's netvsc_probe() -> rtnl_lock(), and causes deadlock: the former gets the rtnl_lock and waits for all the sub-channels to appear, but the latter can't get the rtnl_lock and this blocks the handling of sub-channels. The patch can fix the multiple-NIC deadlock described above for v3.x kernels (e.g. RHEL 7.x) which don't support async-probing of devices, and v4.4, v4.9, v4.14 and v4.18 which support async-probing but don't enable async-probing for Hyper-V drivers (yet). The patch can also fix the hang issue in sub-channel's handling described above for all versions of kernels, including v4.19 and v4.20-rc4. So actually the patch should be applied to all the existing kernels, not only the kernels that have 8195b1396ec8. Fixes: 8195b1396ec8 ("hv_netvsc: fix deadlock on hotplug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-03 03:54:35 +03:00
/*
* We must offload the handling of the primary/sub channels
* from the single-threaded vmbus_connection.work_queue to
* two different workqueue, otherwise we can block
* vmbus_connection.work_queue and hang: see vmbus_process_offer().
*/
struct work_struct add_channel_work;
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Expose counters for interrupts and full conditions Counter values for per-channel interrupts and ring buffer full conditions are useful for investigating performance. Expose counters in sysfs for 2 types of guest to host interrupts: 1) Interrupts caused by the channel's outbound ring buffer transitioning from empty to not empty 2) Interrupts caused by the channel's inbound ring buffer transitioning from full to not full while a packet is waiting for enough buffer space to become available Expose 2 counters in sysfs for the number of times that write operations encountered a full outbound ring buffer: 1) The total number of write operations that encountered a full condition 2) The number of write operations that were the first to encounter a full condition Increment the outbound full condition counters in the hv_ringbuffer_write() function because, for most drivers, a full outbound ring buffer is detected in that function. Also increment the outbound full condition counters in the set_channel_pending_send_size() function. In the hv_sock driver, a full outbound ring buffer is detected and set_channel_pending_send_size() is called before hv_ringbuffer_write() is called. I tested this patch by confirming that the sysfs files were created and observing the counter values. The values seemed to increase by a reasonable amount when the Hyper-v related drivers were in use. Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-04 10:13:09 +03:00
/*
* Guest to host interrupts caused by the inbound ring buffer changing
* from full to not full while a packet is waiting.
*/
u64 intr_in_full;
/*
* The total number of write operations that encountered a full
* outbound ring buffer.
*/
u64 out_full_total;
/*
* The number of write operations that were the first to encounter a
* full outbound ring buffer.
*/
u64 out_full_first;
/* enabling/disabling fuzz testing on the channel (default is false)*/
bool fuzz_testing_state;
/*
* Interrupt delay will delay the guest from emptying the ring buffer
* for a specific amount of time. The delay is in microseconds and will
* be between 1 to a maximum of 1000, its default is 0 (no delay).
* The Message delay will delay guest reading on a per message basis
* in microseconds between 1 to 1000 with the default being 0
* (no delay).
*/
u32 fuzz_testing_interrupt_delay;
u32 fuzz_testing_message_delay;
/* callback to generate a request ID from a request address */
u64 (*next_request_id_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 rqst_addr);
/* callback to retrieve a request address from a request ID */
u64 (*request_addr_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 rqst_id);
/* request/transaction ids for VMBus */
struct vmbus_requestor requestor;
u32 rqstor_size;
/* The max size of a packet on this channel */
u32 max_pkt_size;
};
#define lock_requestor(channel, flags) \
do { \
struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor = &(channel)->requestor; \
\
spin_lock_irqsave(&rqstor->req_lock, flags); \
} while (0)
static __always_inline void unlock_requestor(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
unsigned long flags)
{
struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor = &channel->requestor;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rqstor->req_lock, flags);
}
u64 vmbus_next_request_id(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 rqst_addr);
u64 __vmbus_request_addr_match(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 trans_id,
u64 rqst_addr);
u64 vmbus_request_addr_match(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 trans_id,
u64 rqst_addr);
u64 vmbus_request_addr(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u64 trans_id);
static inline bool is_hvsock_offer(const struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel *o)
{
return !!(o->offer.chn_flags & VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER);
}
static inline bool is_hvsock_channel(const struct vmbus_channel *c)
{
return is_hvsock_offer(&c->offermsg);
}
static inline bool is_sub_channel(const struct vmbus_channel *c)
{
return c->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index != 0;
}
static inline void set_channel_read_mode(struct vmbus_channel *c,
enum hv_callback_mode mode)
{
c->callback_mode = mode;
}
static inline void set_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, void *s)
{
c->per_channel_state = s;
}
static inline void *get_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c)
{
return c->per_channel_state;
}
static inline void set_channel_pending_send_size(struct vmbus_channel *c,
u32 size)
{
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Expose counters for interrupts and full conditions Counter values for per-channel interrupts and ring buffer full conditions are useful for investigating performance. Expose counters in sysfs for 2 types of guest to host interrupts: 1) Interrupts caused by the channel's outbound ring buffer transitioning from empty to not empty 2) Interrupts caused by the channel's inbound ring buffer transitioning from full to not full while a packet is waiting for enough buffer space to become available Expose 2 counters in sysfs for the number of times that write operations encountered a full outbound ring buffer: 1) The total number of write operations that encountered a full condition 2) The number of write operations that were the first to encounter a full condition Increment the outbound full condition counters in the hv_ringbuffer_write() function because, for most drivers, a full outbound ring buffer is detected in that function. Also increment the outbound full condition counters in the set_channel_pending_send_size() function. In the hv_sock driver, a full outbound ring buffer is detected and set_channel_pending_send_size() is called before hv_ringbuffer_write() is called. I tested this patch by confirming that the sysfs files were created and observing the counter values. The values seemed to increase by a reasonable amount when the Hyper-v related drivers were in use. Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-04 10:13:09 +03:00
unsigned long flags;
if (size) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&c->outbound.ring_lock, flags);
++c->out_full_total;
if (!c->out_full_flag) {
++c->out_full_first;
c->out_full_flag = true;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->outbound.ring_lock, flags);
} else {
c->out_full_flag = false;
}
c->outbound.ring_buffer->pending_send_sz = size;
}
void vmbus_onmessage(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr);
int vmbus_request_offers(void);
/*
* APIs for managing sub-channels.
*/
void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc));
void vmbus_set_chn_rescind_callback(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void (*chn_rescind_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *));
/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer {
u16 type;
u16 dataoffset8;
u16 length8;
u16 flags;
u64 transactionid;
u32 reserved;
u32 rangecount;
struct hv_page_buffer range[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
} __packed;
/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer {
u16 type;
u16 dataoffset8;
u16 length8;
u16 flags;
u64 transactionid;
u32 reserved;
u32 rangecount; /* Always 1 in this case */
struct hv_multipage_buffer range;
} __packed;
/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array {
u16 type;
u16 dataoffset8;
u16 length8;
u16 flags;
u64 transactionid;
u32 reserved;
u32 rangecount; /* Always 1 in this case */
struct hv_mpb_array range;
} __packed;
int vmbus_alloc_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
u32 send_size, u32 recv_size);
void vmbus_free_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
int vmbus_connect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
void *context);
int vmbus_disconnect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
extern int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
u32 send_ringbuffersize,
u32 recv_ringbuffersize,
void *userdata,
u32 userdatalen,
void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
void *context);
extern void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
extern int vmbus_sendpacket_getid(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferLen,
u64 requestid,
u64 *trans_id,
enum vmbus_packet_type type,
u32 flags);
extern int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferLen,
u64 requestid,
enum vmbus_packet_type type,
u32 flags);
extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
u32 pagecount,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u64 requestid);
extern int vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *mpb,
u32 desc_size,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u64 requestid);
extern int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *kbuffer,
u32 size,
struct vmbus_gpadl *gpadl);
extern int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
struct vmbus_gpadl *gpadl);
void vmbus_reset_channel_cb(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
extern int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u32 *buffer_actual_len,
u64 *requestid);
extern int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *buffer,
u32 bufferlen,
u32 *buffer_actual_len,
u64 *requestid);
extern void vmbus_ontimer(unsigned long data);
/* Base driver object */
struct hv_driver {
const char *name;
/*
* A hvsock offer, which has a VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER
* channel flag, actually doesn't mean a synthetic device because the
* offer's if_type/if_instance can change for every new hvsock
* connection.
*
* However, to facilitate the notification of new-offer/rescind-offer
* from vmbus driver to hvsock driver, we can handle hvsock offer as
* a special vmbus device, and hence we need the below flag to
* indicate if the driver is the hvsock driver or not: we need to
* specially treat the hvosck offer & driver in vmbus_match().
*/
bool hvsock;
/* the device type supported by this driver */
guid_t dev_type;
const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id_table;
struct device_driver driver;
/* dynamic device GUID's */
struct {
spinlock_t lock;
struct list_head list;
} dynids;
int (*probe)(struct hv_device *, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *);
void (*remove)(struct hv_device *dev);
void (*shutdown)(struct hv_device *);
int (*suspend)(struct hv_device *);
int (*resume)(struct hv_device *);
};
/* Base device object */
struct hv_device {
/* the device type id of this device */
guid_t dev_type;
/* the device instance id of this device */
guid_t dev_instance;
u16 vendor_id;
u16 device_id;
struct device device;
/*
* Driver name to force a match. Do not set directly, because core
* frees it. Use driver_set_override() to set or clear it.
*/
const char *driver_override;
struct vmbus_channel *channel;
struct kset *channels_kset;
struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
u64 dma_mask;
/* place holder to keep track of the dir for hv device in debugfs */
struct dentry *debug_dir;
};
#define device_to_hv_device(d) container_of_const(d, struct hv_device, device)
static inline struct hv_driver *drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver *d)
{
return container_of(d, struct hv_driver, driver);
}
static inline void hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev, void *data)
{
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, data);
}
static inline void *hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev)
{
return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->device);
}
struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info {
u32 current_interrupt_mask;
u32 current_read_index;
u32 current_write_index;
u32 bytes_avail_toread;
u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
};
int hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info);
bool hv_ringbuffer_spinlock_busy(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
/* Vmbus interface */
#define vmbus_driver_register(driver) \
__vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver,
struct module *owner,
const char *mod_name);
void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
void vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj,
resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
bool fb_overlap_ok);
void vmbus_free_mmio(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size);
/*
* GUID definitions of various offer types - services offered to the guest.
*/
/*
* Network GUID
* {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
*/
#define HV_NIC_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xf8615163, 0xdf3e, 0x46c5, 0x91, 0x3f, \
0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0x0e)
/*
* IDE GUID
* {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}
*/
#define HV_IDE_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x32412632, 0x86cb, 0x44a2, 0x9b, 0x5c, \
0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5)
/*
* SCSI GUID
* {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}
*/
#define HV_SCSI_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xba6163d9, 0x04a1, 0x4d29, 0xb6, 0x05, \
0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f)
/*
* Shutdown GUID
* {0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}
*/
#define HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x0e0b6031, 0x5213, 0x4934, 0x81, 0x8b, \
0x38, 0xd9, 0x0c, 0xed, 0x39, 0xdb)
/*
* Time Synch GUID
* {9527E630-D0AE-497b-ADCE-E80AB0175CAF}
*/
#define HV_TS_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x9527e630, 0xd0ae, 0x497b, 0xad, 0xce, \
0xe8, 0x0a, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x5c, 0xaf)
/*
* Heartbeat GUID
* {57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}
*/
#define HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x57164f39, 0x9115, 0x4e78, 0xab, 0x55, \
0x38, 0x2f, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x42, 0x2d)
/*
* KVP GUID
* {a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}
*/
#define HV_KVP_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xa9a0f4e7, 0x5a45, 0x4d96, 0xb8, 0x27, \
0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x03, 0xe6)
/*
* Dynamic memory GUID
* {525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}
*/
#define HV_DM_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x525074dc, 0x8985, 0x46e2, 0x80, 0x57, \
0xa3, 0x07, 0xdc, 0x18, 0xa5, 0x02)
/*
* Mouse GUID
* {cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}
*/
#define HV_MOUSE_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xcfa8b69e, 0x5b4a, 0x4cc0, 0xb9, 0x8b, \
0x8b, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xf3, 0xf9, 0x5a)
/*
* Keyboard GUID
* {f912ad6d-2b17-48ea-bd65-f927a61c7684}
*/
#define HV_KBD_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xf912ad6d, 0x2b17, 0x48ea, 0xbd, 0x65, \
0xf9, 0x27, 0xa6, 0x1c, 0x76, 0x84)
/*
* VSS (Backup/Restore) GUID
*/
#define HV_VSS_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x35fa2e29, 0xea23, 0x4236, 0x96, 0xae, \
0x3a, 0x6e, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xa4, 0x40)
/*
* Synthetic Video GUID
* {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
*/
#define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xda0a7802, 0xe377, 0x4aac, 0x8e, 0x77, \
0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8)
/*
* Synthetic FC GUID
* {2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}
*/
#define HV_SYNTHFC_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x2f9bcc4a, 0x0069, 0x4af3, 0xb7, 0x6b, \
0x6f, 0xd0, 0xbe, 0x52, 0x8c, 0xda)
/*
* Guest File Copy Service
* {34D14BE3-DEE4-41c8-9AE7-6B174977C192}
*/
#define HV_FCOPY_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x34d14be3, 0xdee4, 0x41c8, 0x9a, 0xe7, \
0x6b, 0x17, 0x49, 0x77, 0xc1, 0x92)
/*
* NetworkDirect. This is the guest RDMA service.
* {8c2eaf3d-32a7-4b09-ab99-bd1f1c86b501}
*/
#define HV_ND_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x8c2eaf3d, 0x32a7, 0x4b09, 0xab, 0x99, \
0xbd, 0x1f, 0x1c, 0x86, 0xb5, 0x01)
/*
* PCI Express Pass Through
* {44C4F61D-4444-4400-9D52-802E27EDE19F}
*/
#define HV_PCIE_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x44c4f61d, 0x4444, 0x4400, 0x9d, 0x52, \
0x80, 0x2e, 0x27, 0xed, 0xe1, 0x9f)
/*
* Linux doesn't support these 4 devices: the first two are for
* Automatic Virtual Machine Activation, the third is for
* Remote Desktop Virtualization, and the fourth is Initial
* Machine Configuration (IMC) used only by Windows guests.
* {f8e65716-3cb3-4a06-9a60-1889c5cccab5}
* {3375baf4-9e15-4b30-b765-67acb10d607b}
* {276aacf4-ac15-426c-98dd-7521ad3f01fe}
* {c376c1c3-d276-48d2-90a9-c04748072c60}
*/
#define HV_AVMA1_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xf8e65716, 0x3cb3, 0x4a06, 0x9a, 0x60, \
0x18, 0x89, 0xc5, 0xcc, 0xca, 0xb5)
#define HV_AVMA2_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x3375baf4, 0x9e15, 0x4b30, 0xb7, 0x65, \
0x67, 0xac, 0xb1, 0x0d, 0x60, 0x7b)
#define HV_RDV_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0x276aacf4, 0xac15, 0x426c, 0x98, 0xdd, \
0x75, 0x21, 0xad, 0x3f, 0x01, 0xfe)
#define HV_IMC_GUID \
.guid = GUID_INIT(0xc376c1c3, 0xd276, 0x48d2, 0x90, 0xa9, \
0xc0, 0x47, 0x48, 0x07, 0x2c, 0x60)
/*
* Common header for Hyper-V ICs
*/
#define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE 0
#define ICMSGTYPE_HEARTBEAT 1
#define ICMSGTYPE_KVPEXCHANGE 2
#define ICMSGTYPE_SHUTDOWN 3
#define ICMSGTYPE_TIMESYNC 4
#define ICMSGTYPE_VSS 5
#define ICMSGTYPE_FCOPY 7
#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION 1
#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST 2
#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE 4
/*
* While we want to handle util services as regular devices,
* there is only one instance of each of these services; so
* we statically allocate the service specific state.
*/
struct hv_util_service {
u8 *recv_buffer;
void *channel;
void (*util_cb)(void *);
int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
void (*util_deinit)(void);
int (*util_pre_suspend)(void);
int (*util_pre_resume)(void);
};
struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
u32 flags;
u32 msgsize;
} __packed;
struct ic_version {
u16 major;
u16 minor;
} __packed;
struct icmsg_hdr {
struct ic_version icverframe;
u16 icmsgtype;
struct ic_version icvermsg;
u16 icmsgsize;
u32 status;
u8 ictransaction_id;
u8 icflags;
u8 reserved[2];
} __packed;
#define IC_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_MAX_VER_COUNT 100
#define ICMSG_HDR (sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr))
#define ICMSG_NEGOTIATE_PKT_SIZE(icframe_vercnt, icmsg_vercnt) \
(ICMSG_HDR + sizeof(struct icmsg_negotiate) + \
(((icframe_vercnt) + (icmsg_vercnt)) * sizeof(struct ic_version)))
struct icmsg_negotiate {
u16 icframe_vercnt;
u16 icmsg_vercnt;
u32 reserved;
struct ic_version icversion_data[]; /* any size array */
} __packed;
struct shutdown_msg_data {
u32 reason_code;
u32 timeout_seconds;
u32 flags;
u8 display_message[2048];
} __packed;
struct heartbeat_msg_data {
u64 seq_num;
u32 reserved[8];
} __packed;
/* Time Sync IC defs */
#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_PROBE 0
#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC 1
#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE 2
#ifdef __x86_64__
#define WLTIMEDELTA 116444736000000000L /* in 100ns unit */
#else
#define WLTIMEDELTA 116444736000000000LL
#endif
struct ictimesync_data {
u64 parenttime;
u64 childtime;
u64 roundtriptime;
u8 flags;
} __packed;
struct ictimesync_ref_data {
u64 parenttime;
u64 vmreferencetime;
u8 flags;
char leapflags;
char stratum;
u8 reserved[3];
} __packed;
struct hyperv_service_callback {
u8 msg_type;
char *log_msg;
guid_t data;
struct vmbus_channel *channel;
void (*callback)(void *context);
};
struct hv_dma_range {
dma_addr_t dma;
u32 mapping_size;
};
#define MAX_SRV_VER 0x7ffffff
extern bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp, u8 *buf, u32 buflen,
const int *fw_version, int fw_vercnt,
const int *srv_version, int srv_vercnt,
int *nego_fw_version, int *nego_srv_version);
void hv_process_channel_removal(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
void vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
/*
* Negotiated version with the Host.
*/
extern __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
int vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(const guid_t *shv_guest_servie_id,
const guid_t *shv_host_servie_id);
int vmbus_send_modifychannel(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 target_vp);
void vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
/* Get the start of the ring buffer. */
static inline void *
hv_get_ring_buffer(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
{
return ring_info->ring_buffer->buffer;
}
/*
* Mask off host interrupt callback notifications
*/
static inline void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
{
rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 1;
/* make sure mask update is not reordered */
virt_mb();
}
/*
* Re-enable host callback and return number of outstanding bytes
*/
static inline u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
{
rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 0;
/* make sure mask update is not reordered */
virt_mb();
/*
* Now check to see if the ring buffer is still empty.
* If it is not, we raced and we need to process new
* incoming messages.
*/
return hv_get_bytes_to_read(rbi);
}
/*
* An API to support in-place processing of incoming VMBUS packets.
*/
/* Get data payload associated with descriptor */
static inline void *hv_pkt_data(const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
{
return (void *)((unsigned long)desc + (desc->offset8 << 3));
}
/* Get data size associated with descriptor */
static inline u32 hv_pkt_datalen(const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
{
return (desc->len8 << 3) - (desc->offset8 << 3);
}
/* Get packet length associated with descriptor */
static inline u32 hv_pkt_len(const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
{
return desc->len8 << 3;
}
struct vmpacket_descriptor *
hv_pkt_iter_first(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
struct vmpacket_descriptor *
__hv_pkt_iter_next(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
const struct vmpacket_descriptor *pkt);
void hv_pkt_iter_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
static inline struct vmpacket_descriptor *
hv_pkt_iter_next(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
const struct vmpacket_descriptor *pkt)
{
struct vmpacket_descriptor *nxt;
nxt = __hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, pkt);
if (!nxt)
hv_pkt_iter_close(channel);
return nxt;
}
#define foreach_vmbus_pkt(pkt, channel) \
for (pkt = hv_pkt_iter_first(channel); pkt; \
pkt = hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, pkt))
PCI: hv: Add a paravirtual backchannel in software Windows SR-IOV provides a backchannel mechanism in software for communication between a VF driver and a PF driver. These "configuration blocks" are similar in concept to PCI configuration space, but instead of doing reads and writes in 32-bit chunks through a very slow path, packets of up to 128 bytes can be sent or received asynchronously. Nearly every SR-IOV device contains just such a communications channel in hardware, so using this one in software is usually optional. Using the software channel, however, allows driver implementers to leverage software tools that fuzz the communications channel looking for vulnerabilities. The usage model for these packets puts the responsibility for reading or writing on the VF driver. The VF driver sends a read or a write packet, indicating which "block" is being referred to by number. If the PF driver wishes to initiate communication, it can "invalidate" one or more of the first 64 blocks. This invalidation is delivered via a callback supplied by the VF driver by this driver. No protocol is implied, except that supplied by the PF and VF drivers. Signed-off-by: Jake Oshins <jakeo@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-22 08:05:37 +03:00
/*
* Interface for passing data between SR-IOV PF and VF drivers. The VF driver
PCI: hv: Add a paravirtual backchannel in software Windows SR-IOV provides a backchannel mechanism in software for communication between a VF driver and a PF driver. These "configuration blocks" are similar in concept to PCI configuration space, but instead of doing reads and writes in 32-bit chunks through a very slow path, packets of up to 128 bytes can be sent or received asynchronously. Nearly every SR-IOV device contains just such a communications channel in hardware, so using this one in software is usually optional. Using the software channel, however, allows driver implementers to leverage software tools that fuzz the communications channel looking for vulnerabilities. The usage model for these packets puts the responsibility for reading or writing on the VF driver. The VF driver sends a read or a write packet, indicating which "block" is being referred to by number. If the PF driver wishes to initiate communication, it can "invalidate" one or more of the first 64 blocks. This invalidation is delivered via a callback supplied by the VF driver by this driver. No protocol is implied, except that supplied by the PF and VF drivers. Signed-off-by: Jake Oshins <jakeo@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-22 08:05:37 +03:00
* sends requests to read and write blocks. Each block must be 128 bytes or
* smaller. Optionally, the VF driver can register a callback function which
* will be invoked when the host says that one or more of the first 64 block
* IDs is "invalid" which means that the VF driver should reread them.
*/
#define HV_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX 128
int hyperv_read_cfg_blk(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len,
unsigned int block_id, unsigned int *bytes_returned);
int hyperv_write_cfg_blk(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
unsigned int block_id);
int hyperv_reg_block_invalidate(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
u64 block_mask));
struct hyperv_pci_block_ops {
int (*read_block)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len,
unsigned int block_id, unsigned int *bytes_returned);
int (*write_block)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
unsigned int block_id);
int (*reg_blk_invalidate)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
u64 block_mask));
};
extern struct hyperv_pci_block_ops hvpci_block_ops;
static inline unsigned long virt_to_hvpfn(void *addr)
{
phys_addr_t paddr;
if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
paddr = page_to_phys(vmalloc_to_page(addr)) +
offset_in_page(addr);
else
paddr = __pa(addr);
return paddr >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
}
#define NR_HV_HYP_PAGES_IN_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE)
#define offset_in_hvpage(ptr) ((unsigned long)(ptr) & ~HV_HYP_PAGE_MASK)
#define HVPFN_UP(x) (((x) + HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE-1) >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT)
#define HVPFN_DOWN(x) ((x) >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT)
#define page_to_hvpfn(page) (page_to_pfn(page) * NR_HV_HYP_PAGES_IN_PAGE)
#endif /* _HYPERV_H */