x86/mm/pti: Add functions to clone kernel PMDs

Provide infrastructure to:

 - find a kernel PMD for a mapping which must be visible to user space for
   the entry/exit code to work.

 - walk an address range and share the kernel PMD with it.

This reuses a small part of the original KAISER patches to populate the
user space page table.

[ tglx: Made it universally usable so it can be used for any kind of shared
	mapping. Add a mechanism to clear specific bits in the user space
	visible PMD entry. Folded Andys simplifactions ]

Originally-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Andy Lutomirski 2017-12-04 15:07:42 +01:00 коммит произвёл Ingo Molnar
Родитель fc2fbc8512
Коммит 03f4424f34
1 изменённых файлов: 127 добавлений и 0 удалений

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@ -48,6 +48,11 @@
#undef pr_fmt #undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Kernel/User page tables isolation: " fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "Kernel/User page tables isolation: " fmt
/* Backporting helper */
#ifndef __GFP_NOTRACK
#define __GFP_NOTRACK 0
#endif
static void __init pti_print_if_insecure(const char *reason) static void __init pti_print_if_insecure(const char *reason)
{ {
if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE)) if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
@ -137,6 +142,128 @@ pgd_t __pti_set_user_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
return pgd; return pgd;
} }
/*
* Walk the user copy of the page tables (optionally) trying to allocate
* page table pages on the way down.
*
* Returns a pointer to a P4D on success, or NULL on failure.
*/
static p4d_t *pti_user_pagetable_walk_p4d(unsigned long address)
{
pgd_t *pgd = kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd_offset_k(address));
gfp_t gfp = (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO);
if (address < PAGE_OFFSET) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "attempt to walk user address\n");
return NULL;
}
if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
unsigned long new_p4d_page = __get_free_page(gfp);
if (!new_p4d_page)
return NULL;
if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(new_p4d_page)));
new_p4d_page = 0;
}
if (new_p4d_page)
free_page(new_p4d_page);
}
BUILD_BUG_ON(pgd_large(*pgd) != 0);
return p4d_offset(pgd, address);
}
/*
* Walk the user copy of the page tables (optionally) trying to allocate
* page table pages on the way down.
*
* Returns a pointer to a PMD on success, or NULL on failure.
*/
static pmd_t *pti_user_pagetable_walk_pmd(unsigned long address)
{
gfp_t gfp = (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO);
p4d_t *p4d = pti_user_pagetable_walk_p4d(address);
pud_t *pud;
BUILD_BUG_ON(p4d_large(*p4d) != 0);
if (p4d_none(*p4d)) {
unsigned long new_pud_page = __get_free_page(gfp);
if (!new_pud_page)
return NULL;
if (p4d_none(*p4d)) {
set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(new_pud_page)));
new_pud_page = 0;
}
if (new_pud_page)
free_page(new_pud_page);
}
pud = pud_offset(p4d, address);
/* The user page tables do not use large mappings: */
if (pud_large(*pud)) {
WARN_ON(1);
return NULL;
}
if (pud_none(*pud)) {
unsigned long new_pmd_page = __get_free_page(gfp);
if (!new_pmd_page)
return NULL;
if (pud_none(*pud)) {
set_pud(pud, __pud(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(new_pmd_page)));
new_pmd_page = 0;
}
if (new_pmd_page)
free_page(new_pmd_page);
}
return pmd_offset(pud, address);
}
static void __init
pti_clone_pmds(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pmdval_t clear)
{
unsigned long addr;
/*
* Clone the populated PMDs which cover start to end. These PMD areas
* can have holes.
*/
for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PMD_SIZE) {
pmd_t *pmd, *target_pmd;
pgd_t *pgd;
p4d_t *p4d;
pud_t *pud;
pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
if (WARN_ON(pgd_none(*pgd)))
return;
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
if (WARN_ON(p4d_none(*p4d)))
return;
pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
if (pud_none(*pud))
continue;
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
if (pmd_none(*pmd))
continue;
target_pmd = pti_user_pagetable_walk_pmd(addr);
if (WARN_ON(!target_pmd))
return;
/*
* Copy the PMD. That is, the kernelmode and usermode
* tables will share the last-level page tables of this
* address range
*/
*target_pmd = pmd_clear_flags(*pmd, clear);
}
}
/* /*
* Initialize kernel page table isolation * Initialize kernel page table isolation
*/ */