NFC: pn544: i2c: Add firmware download implementation for pn544

The pn544 can enter a firmware update mode where firmware blobs can be
pushed through the i2c line and flashed on the target.
A special command allows to verify that blobs are correctly flashed and
this is what we do for every downloaded firmware blob.

Signed-off-by: Eric Lapuyade <eric.lapuyade@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Eric Lapuyade 2013-07-19 14:59:45 +02:00 коммит произвёл Samuel Ortiz
Родитель 8bd7fc8995
Коммит 06c660340f
1 изменённых файлов: 334 добавлений и 12 удалений

Просмотреть файл

@ -25,11 +25,14 @@
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/nfc.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/unaligned/access_ok.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/pn544.h>
#include <net/nfc/hci.h>
#include <net/nfc/llc.h>
#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
#include "pn544.h"
@ -55,6 +58,58 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pn544_hci_i2c_id_table);
#define PN544_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "pn544_hci_i2c"
#define PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE 0x08
#define PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK 0x06
struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write {
u8 cmd;
u16 be_length;
u8 be_dest_addr[3];
u16 be_datalen;
u8 data[];
} __packed;
struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check {
u8 cmd;
u16 be_length;
u8 be_start_addr[3];
u16 be_datalen;
u16 be_crc;
} __packed;
struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response {
u8 status;
u16 be_length;
} __packed;
struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob {
u32 be_size;
u32 be_destaddr;
u8 data[];
};
#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT 0x01
#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC 0x02
#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED 0x08
#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR 0x0B
#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER 0x11
#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH 0x18
#define PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED 0x74
#define MIN(X, Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y))
#define PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN 0x9f7
#define PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_SIZE
#define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN 8
#define PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN MIN((PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD -\
PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_FRAME_HEADER_LEN),\
PN544_FW_WRITE_BUFFER_MAX_LEN)
#define FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE 1
#define FW_WORK_STATE_START 2
#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER 3
#define FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER 4
struct pn544_i2c_phy {
struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
@ -64,6 +119,16 @@ struct pn544_i2c_phy {
unsigned int gpio_fw;
unsigned int en_polarity;
struct work_struct fw_work;
int fw_work_state;
char firmware_name[NFC_FIRMWARE_NAME_MAXSIZE + 1];
const struct firmware *fw;
u32 fw_blob_dest_addr;
size_t fw_blob_size;
const u8 *fw_blob_data;
size_t fw_written;
int fw_cmd_result;
int powered;
int run_mode;
@ -313,6 +378,42 @@ flush:
return r;
}
static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy)
{
int r;
struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_response response;
struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
r = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *) &response, sizeof(response));
if (r != sizeof(response)) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot read fw status\n");
return -EIO;
}
usleep_range(3000, 6000);
switch (response.status) {
case 0:
return 0;
case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_TIMEOUT:
return -ETIMEDOUT;
case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_BAD_CRC:
return -ENODATA;
case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_ACCESS_DENIED:
return -EACCES;
case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
return -EPROTO;
case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_PARAMETER:
return -EINVAL;
case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_INVALID_LENGTH:
return -EBADMSG;
case PN544_FW_CMD_RESULT_WRITE_FAILED:
return -EIO;
default:
return -EIO;
}
}
/*
* Reads an shdlc frame from the chip. This is not as straightforward as it
* seems. There are cases where we could loose the frame start synchronization.
@ -347,19 +448,23 @@ static irqreturn_t pn544_hci_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
r = pn544_hci_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {
phy->hard_fault = r;
if (phy->run_mode == PN544_FW_MODE) {
phy->fw_cmd_result = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_read_status(phy);
schedule_work(&phy->fw_work);
} else {
r = pn544_hci_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {
phy->hard_fault = r;
nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL);
nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
} else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG)) {
return IRQ_HANDLED;
return IRQ_HANDLED;
} else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG)) {
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, skb);
}
nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, skb);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
@ -369,6 +474,215 @@ static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
.disable = pn544_hci_i2c_disable,
};
static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download(void *phy_id, const char *firmware_name)
{
struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": Starting Firmware Download (%s)\n",
firmware_name);
strcpy(phy->firmware_name, firmware_name);
phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_START;
schedule_work(&phy->fw_work);
return 0;
}
static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy,
int result)
{
pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": Firmware Download Complete, result=%d\n", result);
pn544_hci_i2c_disable(phy);
phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE;
if (phy->fw) {
release_firmware(phy->fw);
phy->fw = NULL;
}
nfc_fw_download_done(phy->hdev->ndev, phy->firmware_name, (u32) -result);
}
static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 dest_addr,
const u8 *data, u16 datalen)
{
u8 frame[PN544_FW_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD];
struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *framep;
u16 params_len;
int framelen;
int r;
if (datalen > PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN)
datalen = PN544_FW_I2C_WRITE_DATA_MAX_LEN;
framep = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_write *) frame;
params_len = sizeof(framep->be_dest_addr) +
sizeof(framep->be_datalen) + datalen;
framelen = params_len + sizeof(framep->cmd) +
sizeof(framep->be_length);
framep->cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_WRITE;
put_unaligned_be16(params_len, &framep->be_length);
framep->be_dest_addr[0] = (dest_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16;
framep->be_dest_addr[1] = (dest_addr & 0xff00) >> 8;
framep->be_dest_addr[2] = dest_addr & 0xff;
put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &framep->be_datalen);
memcpy(framep->data, data, datalen);
r = i2c_master_send(client, frame, framelen);
if (r == framelen)
return datalen;
else if (r < 0)
return r;
else
return -EIO;
}
static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u32 start_addr,
const u8 *data, u16 datalen)
{
struct pn544_i2c_fw_frame_check frame;
int r;
u16 crc;
/* calculate local crc for the data we want to check */
crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, data, datalen);
frame.cmd = PN544_FW_CMD_CHECK;
put_unaligned_be16(sizeof(frame.be_start_addr) +
sizeof(frame.be_datalen) + sizeof(frame.be_crc),
&frame.be_length);
/* tell the chip the memory region to which our crc applies */
frame.be_start_addr[0] = (start_addr & 0xff0000) >> 16;
frame.be_start_addr[1] = (start_addr & 0xff00) >> 8;
frame.be_start_addr[2] = start_addr & 0xff;
put_unaligned_be16(datalen, &frame.be_datalen);
/*
* and give our local crc. Chip will calculate its own crc for the
* region and compare with ours.
*/
put_unaligned_be16(crc, &frame.be_crc);
r = i2c_master_send(client, (const char *) &frame, sizeof(frame));
if (r == sizeof(frame))
return 0;
else if (r < 0)
return r;
else
return -EIO;
}
static int pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy)
{
int r;
r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_cmd(phy->i2c_dev,
phy->fw_blob_dest_addr + phy->fw_written,
phy->fw_blob_data + phy->fw_written,
phy->fw_blob_size - phy->fw_written);
if (r < 0)
return r;
phy->fw_written += r;
phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER;
return 0;
}
static void pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct pn544_i2c_phy *phy = container_of(work, struct pn544_i2c_phy,
fw_work);
int r;
struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *blob;
switch (phy->fw_work_state) {
case FW_WORK_STATE_START:
pn544_hci_i2c_enable_mode(phy, PN544_FW_MODE);
r = request_firmware(&phy->fw, phy->firmware_name,
&phy->i2c_dev->dev);
if (r < 0)
goto exit_state_start;
blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) phy->fw->data;
phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size);
phy->fw_blob_dest_addr = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_destaddr);
phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data;
phy->fw_written = 0;
r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy);
exit_state_start:
if (r < 0)
pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r);
break;
case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_WRITE_ANSWER:
r = phy->fw_cmd_result;
if (r < 0)
goto exit_state_wait_write_answer;
if (phy->fw_written == phy->fw_blob_size) {
r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_check_cmd(phy->i2c_dev,
phy->fw_blob_dest_addr,
phy->fw_blob_data,
phy->fw_blob_size);
if (r < 0)
goto exit_state_wait_write_answer;
phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER;
break;
}
r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy);
exit_state_wait_write_answer:
if (r < 0)
pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r);
break;
case FW_WORK_STATE_WAIT_CHECK_ANSWER:
r = phy->fw_cmd_result;
if (r < 0)
goto exit_state_wait_check_answer;
blob = (struct pn544_i2c_fw_blob *) (phy->fw_blob_data +
phy->fw_blob_size);
phy->fw_blob_size = get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_size);
if (phy->fw_blob_size != 0) {
phy->fw_blob_dest_addr =
get_unaligned_be32(&blob->be_destaddr);
phy->fw_blob_data = blob->data;
phy->fw_written = 0;
r = pn544_hci_i2c_fw_write_chunk(phy);
}
exit_state_wait_check_answer:
if (r < 0 || phy->fw_blob_size == 0)
pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, r);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static int pn544_hci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
@ -392,6 +706,9 @@ static int pn544_hci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
return -ENOMEM;
}
INIT_WORK(&phy->fw_work, pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work);
phy->fw_work_state = FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE;
phy->i2c_dev = client;
i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
@ -428,7 +745,8 @@ static int pn544_hci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
r = pn544_hci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, LLC_SHDLC_NAME,
PN544_I2C_FRAME_HEADROOM, PN544_I2C_FRAME_TAILROOM,
PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD, NULL, &phy->hdev);
PN544_HCI_I2C_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD,
pn544_hci_i2c_fw_download, &phy->hdev);
if (r < 0)
goto err_hci;
@ -451,6 +769,10 @@ static int pn544_hci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
cancel_work_sync(&phy->fw_work);
if (phy->fw_work_state != FW_WORK_STATE_IDLE)
pn544_hci_i2c_fw_work_complete(phy, -ENODEV);
pn544_hci_remove(phy->hdev);
if (phy->powered)