diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h index 1eec3971f0a9..e4d862420bb4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h @@ -29,91 +29,11 @@ typedef struct { */ #define ASID(mm) ((mm)->context.id.counter & 0xffff) +extern bool arm64_use_ng_mappings; + static inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(void) { - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0) && - cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0); -} - -/* - * This check is triggered during the early boot before the cpufeature - * is initialised. Checking the status on the local CPU allows the boot - * CPU to detect the need for non-global mappings and thus avoiding a - * pagetable re-write after all the CPUs are booted. This check will be - * anyway run on individual CPUs, allowing us to get the consistent - * state once the SMP CPUs are up and thus make the switch to non-global - * mappings if required. - */ -static inline bool kaslr_requires_kpti(void) -{ - bool tx1_bug; - u64 ftr; - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) - return false; - - /* - * E0PD does a similar job to KPTI so can be used instead - * where available. - */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_E0PD)) { - ftr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1); - if ((ftr >> ID_AA64MMFR2_E0PD_SHIFT) & 0xf) - return false; - } - - /* - * Systems affected by Cavium erratum 24756 are incompatible - * with KPTI. - */ - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456)) { - tx1_bug = false; -#ifndef MODULE - } else if (!static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready)) { - extern const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_27456_cpus[]; - - tx1_bug = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), - cavium_erratum_27456_cpus); -#endif - } else { - tx1_bug = __cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456); - } - if (tx1_bug) - return false; - - return kaslr_offset() > 0; -} - -static inline bool arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings(void) -{ - /* What's a kpti? Use global mappings if we don't know. */ - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0)) - return false; - - /* - * Note: this function is called before the CPU capabilities have - * been configured, so our early mappings will be global. If we - * later determine that kpti is required, then - * kpti_install_ng_mappings() will make them non-global. - */ - if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0()) - return true; - - /* - * Once we are far enough into boot for capabilities to be - * ready we will have confirmed if we are using non-global - * mappings so don't need to consider anything else here. - */ - if (static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready)) - return false; - - /* - * KASLR is enabled so we're going to be enabling kpti on non-broken - * CPUs regardless of their susceptibility to Meltdown. Rather - * than force everybody to go through the G -> nG dance later on, - * just put down non-global mappings from the beginning - */ - return kaslr_requires_kpti(); + return arm64_use_ng_mappings; } typedef void (*bp_hardening_cb_t)(void); @@ -167,6 +87,7 @@ extern void create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot, bool page_mappings_only); extern void *fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot); extern void mark_linear_text_alias_ro(void); +extern bool kaslr_requires_kpti(void); #define INIT_MM_CONTEXT(name) \ .pgd = init_pg_dir, diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h index 8dc6c5cdabe6..0a1fd95a8972 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ #define _PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED) #define _PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S) -#define PTE_MAYBE_NG (arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings() ? PTE_NG : 0) -#define PMD_MAYBE_NG (arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings() ? PMD_SECT_NG : 0) +#define PTE_MAYBE_NG (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0() ? PTE_NG : 0) +#define PMD_MAYBE_NG (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0() ? PMD_SECT_NG : 0) #define PROT_DEFAULT (_PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_MAYBE_NG) #define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (_PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_MAYBE_NG) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index 88aa5ab02926..4a031111ceb5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ static struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const __ro_after_init *cpu_hwcaps_ptrs[ARM6 /* Need also bit for ARM64_CB_PATCH */ DECLARE_BITMAP(boot_capabilities, ARM64_NPATCHABLE); +bool arm64_use_ng_mappings = false; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm64_use_ng_mappings); + /* * Flag to indicate if we have computed the system wide * capabilities based on the boot time active CPUs. This @@ -966,6 +969,53 @@ has_useable_cnp(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) return has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope); } +/* + * This check is triggered during the early boot before the cpufeature + * is initialised. Checking the status on the local CPU allows the boot + * CPU to detect the need for non-global mappings and thus avoiding a + * pagetable re-write after all the CPUs are booted. This check will be + * anyway run on individual CPUs, allowing us to get the consistent + * state once the SMP CPUs are up and thus make the switch to non-global + * mappings if required. + */ +bool kaslr_requires_kpti(void) +{ + bool tx1_bug; + u64 ftr; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) + return false; + + /* + * E0PD does a similar job to KPTI so can be used instead + * where available. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_E0PD)) { + ftr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1); + if ((ftr >> ID_AA64MMFR2_E0PD_SHIFT) & 0xf) + return false; + } + + /* + * Systems affected by Cavium erratum 24756 are incompatible + * with KPTI. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456)) { + tx1_bug = false; + } else if (!static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready)) { + extern const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_27456_cpus[]; + + tx1_bug = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), + cavium_erratum_27456_cpus); + } else { + tx1_bug = __cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456); + } + if (tx1_bug) + return false; + + return kaslr_offset() > 0; +} + static bool __meltdown_safe = true; static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */ @@ -1044,7 +1094,6 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) extern kpti_remap_fn idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings; kpti_remap_fn *remap_fn; - static bool kpti_applied = false; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* @@ -1052,7 +1101,7 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) * it already or we have KASLR enabled and therefore have not * created any global mappings at all. */ - if (kpti_applied || kaslr_offset() > 0) + if (arm64_use_ng_mappings) return; remap_fn = (void *)__pa_symbol(idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings); @@ -1062,7 +1111,7 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) cpu_uninstall_idmap(); if (!cpu) - kpti_applied = true; + arm64_use_ng_mappings = true; return; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index 56f664561754..b6f9455d7ca3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -285,6 +285,13 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) *cmdline_p = boot_command_line; + /* + * If know now we are going to need KPTI then use non-global + * mappings from the start, avoiding the cost of rewriting + * everything later. + */ + arm64_use_ng_mappings = kaslr_requires_kpti(); + early_fixmap_init(); early_ioremap_init();