From 14c815a9d1d32802119e9750ff2ebfac38038b83 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ilias Apalodimas Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2019 00:19:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Documentation: networking: add cpsw switchdev based driver documentation A new cpsw dirver based on switchdev was added. Add documentation about basic configuration and future features Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../device_drivers/ti/cpsw_switchdev.txt | 209 ++++++++++++++++++ .../devlink-params-ti-cpsw-switch.txt | 10 + 2 files changed, 219 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/cpsw_switchdev.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devlink-params-ti-cpsw-switch.txt diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/cpsw_switchdev.txt b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/cpsw_switchdev.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5c8cee17fca9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/cpsw_switchdev.txt @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +* Texas Instruments CPSW switchdev based ethernet driver 2.0 + +- Port renaming +On older udev versions renaming of ethX to swXpY will not be automatically +supported +In order to rename via udev: +ip -d link show dev sw0p1 | grep switchid + +SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", ATTR{phys_switch_id}==, \ + ATTR{phys_port_name}!="", NAME="sw0$attr{phys_port_name}" + + +==================== +# Dual mac mode +==================== +- The new (cpsw_new.c) driver is operating in dual-emac mode by default, thus +working as 2 individual network interfaces. Main differences from legacy CPSW +driver are: + - optimized promiscuous mode: The P0_UNI_FLOOD (both ports) is enabled in +addition to ALLMULTI (current port) instead of ALE_BYPASS. +So, Ports in promiscuous mode will keep possibility of mcast and vlan filtering, +which is provides significant benefits when ports are joined to the same bridge, +but without enabling "switch" mode, or to different bridges. + - learning disabled on ports as it make not too much sense for + segregated ports - no forwarding in HW. + - enabled basic support for devlink. + + devlink dev show + platform/48484000.switch + + devlink dev param show + platform/48484000.switch: + name switch_mode type driver-specific + values: + cmode runtime value false + name ale_bypass type driver-specific + values: + cmode runtime value false + +Devlink configuration parameters +==================== +See Documentation/networking/devlink-params-ti-cpsw-switch.txt + +==================== +# Bridging in dual mac mode +==================== +The dual_mac mode requires two vids to be reserved for internal purposes, +which, by default, equal CPSW Port numbers. As result, bridge has to be +configured in vlan unaware mode or default_pvid has to be adjusted. + + ip link add name br0 type bridge + ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 0 + echo 0 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/default_pvid + ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0 + ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0 + - or - + ip link add name br0 type bridge + ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 0 + echo 100 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/default_pvid + ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1 + ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0 + ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0 + +==================== +# Enabling "switch" +==================== +The Switch mode can be enabled by configuring devlink driver parameter +"switch_mode" to 1/true: + devlink dev param set platform/48484000.switch \ + name switch_mode value 1 cmode runtime + +This can be done regardless of the state of Port's netdev devices - UP/DOWN, but +Port's netdev devices have to be in UP before joining to the bridge to avoid +overwriting of bridge configuration as CPSW switch driver copletly reloads its +configuration when first Port changes its state to UP. + +When the both interfaces joined the bridge - CPSW switch driver will enable +marking packets with offload_fwd_mark flag unless "ale_bypass=0" + +All configuration is implemented via switchdev API. + +==================== +# Bridge setup +==================== + devlink dev param set platform/48484000.switch \ + name switch_mode value 1 cmode runtime + + ip link add name br0 type bridge + ip link set dev br0 type bridge ageing_time 1000 + ip link set dev sw0p1 up + ip link set dev sw0p2 up + ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0 + ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0 + [*] bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self + +[*] if vlan_filtering=1. where default_pvid=1 + +================= +# On/off STP +================= +ip link set dev BRDEV type bridge stp_state 1/0 + +Note. Steps [*] are mandatory. + +==================== +# VLAN configuration +==================== +bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self <---- add cpu port to VLAN 1 + +Note. This step is mandatory for bridge/default_pvid. + +================= +# Add extra VLANs +================= + 1. untagged: + bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 pvid untagged master + bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 pvid untagged master + bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 pvid untagged self <---- Add cpu port to VLAN100 + + 2. tagged: + bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 master + bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 master + bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 pvid tagged self <---- Add cpu port to VLAN100 + +==== +FDBs +==== +FDBs are automatically added on the appropriate switch port upon detection + +Manually adding FDBs: +bridge fdb add aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff dev sw0p1 master vlan 100 +bridge fdb add aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:fe dev sw0p2 master <---- Add on all VLANs + +==== +MDBs +==== +MDBs are automatically added on the appropriate switch port upon detection + +Manually adding MDBs: +bridge mdb add dev br0 port sw0p1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent vid 100 +bridge mdb add dev br0 port sw0p1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent <---- Add on all VLANs + +================== +Multicast flooding +================== +CPU port mcast_flooding is always on + +Turning flooding on/off on swithch ports: +bridge link set dev sw0p1 mcast_flood on/off + +================== +Access and Trunk port +================== + bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 pvid untagged master + bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 master + + + bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 self + ip link add link br0 name br0.100 type vlan id 100 + + Note. Setting PVID on Bridge device itself working only for + default VLAN (default_pvid). + +===================== + NFS +===================== +The only way for NFS to work is by chrooting to a minimal environment when +switch configuration that will affect connectivity is needed. +Assuming you are booting NFS with eth1 interface(the script is hacky and +it's just there to prove NFS is doable). + +setup.sh: +#!/bin/sh +mkdir proc +mount -t proc none /proc +ifconfig br0 > /dev/null +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Setting up bridge" + ip link add name br0 type bridge + ip link set dev br0 type bridge ageing_time 1000 + ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1 + + ip link set eth1 down + ip link set eth1 name sw0p1 + ip link set dev sw0p1 up + ip link set dev sw0p2 up + ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0 + ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0 + bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self + ifconfig sw0p1 0.0.0.0 + udhchc -i br0 +fi +umount /proc + +run_nfs.sh: +#!/bin/sh +mkdir /tmp/root/bin -p +mkdir /tmp/root/lib -p + +cp -r /lib/ /tmp/root/ +cp -r /bin/ /tmp/root/ +cp /sbin/ip /tmp/root/bin +cp /sbin/bridge /tmp/root/bin +cp /sbin/ifconfig /tmp/root/bin +cp /sbin/udhcpc /tmp/root/bin +cp /path/to/setup.sh /tmp/root/bin +chroot /tmp/root/ busybox sh /bin/setup.sh + +run ./run_nfs.sh diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink-params-ti-cpsw-switch.txt b/Documentation/networking/devlink-params-ti-cpsw-switch.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4037458499f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink-params-ti-cpsw-switch.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +ale_bypass [DEVICE, DRIVER-SPECIFIC] + Allows to enable ALE_CONTROL(4).BYPASS mode for debug purposes. + All packets will be sent to the Host port only if enabled. + Type: bool + Configuration mode: runtime + +switch_mode [DEVICE, DRIVER-SPECIFIC] + Enable switch mode + Type: bool + Configuration mode: runtime