ipc: update locking scheme comments
The initial documentation was a bit incomplete, update accordingly. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make it more readable in 80 columns] Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Acked-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ipc/util.c
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ipc/util.c
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@ -17,12 +17,27 @@
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* Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
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*
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* General sysv ipc locking scheme:
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* when doing ipc id lookups, take the ids->rwsem
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* rcu_read_lock()
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* obtain the ipc object (kern_ipc_perm)
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* perform security, capabilities, auditing and permission checks, etc.
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* acquire the ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) throught ipc_lock_object()
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* perform data updates (ie: SET, RMID, LOCK/UNLOCK commands)
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* obtain the ipc object (kern_ipc_perm) by looking up the id in an idr
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* tree.
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* - perform initial checks (capabilities, auditing and permission,
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* etc).
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* - perform read-only operations, such as STAT, INFO commands.
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* acquire the ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) through
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* ipc_lock_object()
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* - perform data updates, such as SET, RMID commands and
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* mechanism-specific operations (semop/semtimedop,
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* msgsnd/msgrcv, shmat/shmdt).
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* drop the ipc lock, through ipc_unlock_object().
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* rcu_read_unlock()
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*
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* The ids->rwsem must be taken when:
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* - creating, removing and iterating the existing entries in ipc
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* identifier sets.
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* - iterating through files under /proc/sysvipc/
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*
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* Note that sems have a special fast path that avoids kern_ipc_perm.lock -
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* see sem_lock().
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*/
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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