mm/hugetlb: fix F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE

Patch series "mm/hugetlb: Fix issues on file sealing and fork", v2.

Hugh reported issue with F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE not applied correctly to
hugetlbfs, which I can easily verify using the memfd_test program, which
seems that the program is hardly run with hugetlbfs pages (as by default
shmem).

Meanwhile I found another probably even more severe issue on that hugetlb
fork won't wr-protect child cow pages, so child can potentially write to
parent private pages.  Patch 2 addresses that.

After this series applied, "memfd_test hugetlbfs" should start to pass.

This patch (of 2):

F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE is missing for hugetlb starting from the first day.
There is a test program for that and it fails constantly.

$ ./memfd_test hugetlbfs
memfd-hugetlb: CREATE
memfd-hugetlb: BASIC
memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-WRITE
memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-FUTURE-WRITE
mmap() didn't fail as expected
Aborted (core dumped)

I think it's probably because no one is really running the hugetlbfs test.

Fix it by checking FUTURE_WRITE also in hugetlbfs_file_mmap() as what we
do in shmem_mmap().  Generalize a helper for that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503234356.9097-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503234356.9097-2-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes: ab3948f58f ("mm/memfd: add an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal to memfd")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c

@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ static void huge_pagevec_release(struct pagevec *pvec)
 static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *info = HUGETLBFS_I(inode);
 	loff_t len, vma_len;
 	int ret;
 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
@@ -146,6 +147,10 @@ static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_HUGETLB | VM_DONTEXPAND;
 	vma->vm_ops = &hugetlb_vm_ops;
 
+	ret = seal_check_future_write(info->seals, vma);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	/*
 	 * page based offset in vm_pgoff could be sufficiently large to
 	 * overflow a loff_t when converted to byte offset.  This can

include/linux/mm.h

@@ -3216,5 +3216,37 @@ void mem_dump_obj(void *object);
 static inline void mem_dump_obj(void *object) {}
 #endif
 
+/**
+ * seal_check_future_write - Check for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE flag and handle it
+ * @seals: the seals to check
+ * @vma: the vma to operate on
+ *
+ * Check whether F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE is set; if so, do proper check/handling on
+ * the vma flags.  Return 0 if check pass, or <0 for errors.
+ */
+static inline int seal_check_future_write(int seals, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	if (seals & F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE) {
+		/*
+		 * New PROT_WRITE and MAP_SHARED mmaps are not allowed when
+		 * "future write" seal active.
+		 */
+		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
+			return -EPERM;
+
+		/*
+		 * Since an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE sealed memfd can be mapped as
+		 * MAP_SHARED and read-only, take care to not allow mprotect to
+		 * revert protections on such mappings. Do this only for shared
+		 * mappings. For private mappings, don't need to mask
+		 * VM_MAYWRITE as we still want them to be COW-writable.
+		 */
+		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
+			vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 #endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */

mm/shmem.c

@@ -2258,25 +2258,11 @@ out_nomem:
 static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(file_inode(file));
+	int ret;
 
-	if (info->seals & F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE) {
-		/*
-		 * New PROT_WRITE and MAP_SHARED mmaps are not allowed when
-		 * "future write" seal active.
-		 */
-		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
-			return -EPERM;
-
-		/*
-		 * Since an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE sealed memfd can be mapped as
-		 * MAP_SHARED and read-only, take care to not allow mprotect to
-		 * revert protections on such mappings. Do this only for shared
-		 * mappings. For private mappings, don't need to mask
-		 * VM_MAYWRITE as we still want them to be COW-writable.
-		 */
-		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
-			vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE);
-	}
+	ret = seal_check_future_write(info->seals, vma);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 
 	/* arm64 - allow memory tagging on RAM-based files */
 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MTE_ALLOWED;