perf/probes: Improve probe point syntax of perf-probe
This changes probe point syntax of perf-probe as below <SRC>[:ABS_LN] [ARGS] or <FUNC>[+OFFS|%return][@SRC] [ARGS] And event name and event group name are automatically generated based on probe-symbol and offset as below. perfprobes/SYMBOL_OFFSET[_NUM] Where SYMBOL is the probing symbol and OFFSET is the byte offset from the symbol. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20091027204310.30545.84984.stgit@harusame> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ const char *default_search_path[NR_SEARCH_PATH] = {
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#define MAX_PATH_LEN 256
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#define MAX_PROBES 128
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#define MAX_PROBE_ARGS 128
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#define PERFPROBE_GROUP "perfprobe"
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/* Session management structure */
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static struct {
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@ -60,20 +61,100 @@ static struct {
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int need_dwarf;
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int nr_probe;
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struct probe_point probes[MAX_PROBES];
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char *events[MAX_PROBES];
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} session;
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#define semantic_error(msg ...) die("Semantic error :" msg)
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/* Parse a probe point. Note that any error must die. */
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static void parse_probepoint(const char *str)
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/* Parse probe point. Return 1 if return probe */
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static void parse_probe_point(char *arg, struct probe_point *pp)
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{
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char *ptr, *tmp;
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char c, nc;
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/*
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* <Syntax>
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* perf probe SRC:LN
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* perf probe FUNC[+OFFS|%return][@SRC]
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*/
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ptr = strpbrk(arg, ":+@%");
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if (ptr) {
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nc = *ptr;
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*ptr++ = '\0';
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}
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/* Check arg is function or file and copy it */
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if (strchr(arg, '.')) /* File */
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pp->file = strdup(arg);
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else /* Function */
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pp->function = strdup(arg);
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DIE_IF(pp->file == NULL && pp->function == NULL);
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/* Parse other options */
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while (ptr) {
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arg = ptr;
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c = nc;
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ptr = strpbrk(arg, ":+@%");
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if (ptr) {
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nc = *ptr;
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*ptr++ = '\0';
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}
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switch (c) {
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case ':': /* Line number */
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pp->line = strtoul(arg, &tmp, 0);
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if (*tmp != '\0')
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semantic_error("There is non-digit charactor"
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" in line number.");
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break;
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case '+': /* Byte offset from a symbol */
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pp->offset = strtoul(arg, &tmp, 0);
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if (*tmp != '\0')
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semantic_error("There is non-digit charactor"
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" in offset.");
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break;
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case '@': /* File name */
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if (pp->file)
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semantic_error("SRC@SRC is not allowed.");
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pp->file = strdup(arg);
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DIE_IF(pp->file == NULL);
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if (ptr)
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semantic_error("@SRC must be the last "
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"option.");
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break;
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case '%': /* Probe places */
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if (strcmp(arg, "return") == 0) {
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pp->retprobe = 1;
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} else /* Others not supported yet */
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semantic_error("%%%s is not supported.", arg);
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break;
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default:
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DIE_IF("Program has a bug.");
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break;
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}
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}
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/* Exclusion check */
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if (pp->line && pp->function)
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semantic_error("Function-relative line number is not"
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" supported yet.");
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if (!pp->line && pp->file && !pp->function)
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semantic_error("File always requires line number.");
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if (pp->offset && !pp->function)
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semantic_error("Offset requires an entry function.");
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if (pp->retprobe && !pp->function)
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semantic_error("Return probe requires an entry function.");
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if (pp->offset && pp->retprobe)
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semantic_error("Offset can't be used with return probe.");
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pr_debug("symbol:%s file:%s line:%d offset:%d, return:%d\n",
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pp->function, pp->file, pp->line, pp->offset, pp->retprobe);
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}
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/* Parse an event definition. Note that any error must die. */
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static void parse_probe_event(const char *str)
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{
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char *argv[MAX_PROBE_ARGS + 2]; /* Event + probe + args */
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int argc, i;
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char *arg, *ptr;
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struct probe_point *pp = &session.probes[session.nr_probe];
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char **event = &session.events[session.nr_probe];
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int retp = 0;
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pr_debug("probe-definition(%d): %s\n", session.nr_probe, str);
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if (++session.nr_probe == MAX_PROBES)
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@ -103,70 +184,28 @@ static void parse_probepoint(const char *str)
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pr_debug("argv[%d]=%s\n", argc, argv[argc - 1]);
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}
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} while (*str != '\0');
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if (argc < 2)
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semantic_error("Need event-name and probe-point at least.");
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/* Parse the event name */
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if (argv[0][0] == 'r')
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retp = 1;
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else if (argv[0][0] != 'p')
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semantic_error("You must specify 'p'(kprobe) or"
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" 'r'(kretprobe) first.");
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/* TODO: check event name */
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*event = argv[0];
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if (!argc)
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semantic_error("An empty argument.");
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/* Parse probe point */
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arg = argv[1];
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if (arg[0] == '@') {
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/* Source Line */
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arg++;
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ptr = strchr(arg, ':');
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if (!ptr || !isdigit(ptr[1]))
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semantic_error("Line number is required.");
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*ptr++ = '\0';
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if (strlen(arg) == 0)
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semantic_error("No file name.");
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pp->file = strdup(arg);
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pp->line = atoi(ptr);
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if (!pp->file || !pp->line)
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semantic_error("Failed to parse line.");
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pr_debug("file:%s line:%d\n", pp->file, pp->line);
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} else {
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/* Function name */
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ptr = strchr(arg, '+');
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if (ptr) {
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if (!isdigit(ptr[1]))
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semantic_error("Offset is required.");
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*ptr++ = '\0';
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pp->offset = atoi(ptr);
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} else
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ptr = arg;
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ptr = strchr(ptr, '@');
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if (ptr) {
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*ptr++ = '\0';
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pp->file = strdup(ptr);
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}
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pp->function = strdup(arg);
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pr_debug("symbol:%s file:%s offset:%d\n",
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pp->function, pp->file, pp->offset);
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}
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free(argv[1]);
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parse_probe_point(argv[0], pp);
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free(argv[0]);
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if (pp->file)
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session.need_dwarf = 1;
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/* Copy arguments */
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pp->nr_args = argc - 2;
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pp->nr_args = argc - 1;
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if (pp->nr_args > 0) {
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pp->args = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *) * pp->nr_args);
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if (!pp->args)
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die("malloc");
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memcpy(pp->args, &argv[2], sizeof(char *) * pp->nr_args);
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memcpy(pp->args, &argv[1], sizeof(char *) * pp->nr_args);
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}
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/* Ensure return probe has no C argument */
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for (i = 0; i < pp->nr_args; i++)
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if (is_c_varname(pp->args[i])) {
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if (retp)
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if (pp->retprobe)
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semantic_error("You can't specify local"
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" variable for kretprobe");
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session.need_dwarf = 1;
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@ -175,11 +214,11 @@ static void parse_probepoint(const char *str)
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pr_debug("%d arguments\n", pp->nr_args);
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}
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static int opt_add_probepoint(const struct option *opt __used,
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static int opt_add_probe_event(const struct option *opt __used,
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const char *str, int unset __used)
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{
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if (str)
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parse_probepoint(str);
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parse_probe_event(str);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -229,17 +268,16 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
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#endif
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OPT_CALLBACK('a', "add", NULL,
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#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF
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"p|r:[GRP/]NAME FUNC[+OFFS] [ARG ...]",
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"FUNC[+OFFS|%return] [ARG ...]",
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#else
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"p|r:[GRP/]NAME FUNC[+OFFS][@SRC]|@SRC:LINE [ARG ...]",
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"FUNC[+OFFS|%return][@SRC]|SRC:LINE [ARG ...]",
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#endif
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"probe point definition, where\n"
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"\t\tp:\tkprobe probe\n"
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"\t\tr:\tkretprobe probe\n"
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"\t\tGRP:\tGroup name (optional)\n"
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"\t\tNAME:\tEvent name\n"
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"\t\tFUNC:\tFunction name\n"
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"\t\tOFFS:\tOffset from function entry (in byte)\n"
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"\t\t%return:\tPut the probe at function return\n"
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#ifdef NO_LIBDWARF
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"\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (only \n"
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#else
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"\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (local variable name or\n"
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#endif
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"\t\t\tkprobe-tracer argument format is supported.)\n",
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opt_add_probepoint),
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opt_add_probe_event),
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OPT_END()
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};
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@ -266,7 +304,7 @@ static int write_new_event(int fd, const char *buf)
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#define MAX_CMDLEN 256
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static int synthesize_probepoint(struct probe_point *pp)
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static int synthesize_probe_event(struct probe_point *pp)
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{
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char *buf;
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int i, len, ret;
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@ -316,12 +354,12 @@ int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
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/* Synthesize probes without dwarf */
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for (j = 0; j < session.nr_probe; j++) {
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#ifndef NO_LIBDWARF
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if (session.events[j][0] != 'r') {
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if (!session.probes[j].retprobe) {
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session.need_dwarf = 1;
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continue;
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}
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#endif
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ret = synthesize_probepoint(&session.probes[j]);
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ret = synthesize_probe_event(&session.probes[j]);
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if (ret == -E2BIG)
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semantic_error("probe point is too long.");
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else if (ret < 0)
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@ -349,7 +387,6 @@ int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
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ret = find_probepoint(fd, pp);
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if (ret <= 0)
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die("No probe point found.\n");
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pr_debug("probe event %s found\n", session.events[j]);
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}
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close(fd);
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for (j = 0; j < session.nr_probe; j++) {
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pp = &session.probes[j];
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if (pp->found == 1) {
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snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%s %s\n",
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session.events[j], pp->probes[0]);
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snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%c:%s/%s_%x %s\n",
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pp->retprobe ? 'r' : 'p', PERFPROBE_GROUP,
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pp->function, pp->offset, pp->probes[0]);
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write_new_event(fd, buf);
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} else
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for (i = 0; i < pp->found; i++) {
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snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%s%d %s\n",
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session.events[j], i, pp->probes[i]);
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snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%c:%s/%s_%x_%d %s\n",
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pp->retprobe ? 'r' : 'p',
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PERFPROBE_GROUP,
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pp->function, pp->offset, i,
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pp->probes[0]);
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write_new_event(fd, buf);
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}
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}
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@ -483,10 +483,20 @@ static void show_probepoint(Dwarf_Die sp_die, Dwarf_Signed offs,
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if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) {
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ret = snprintf(tmp, MAX_PROBE_BUFFER, "%s+%u", name,
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(unsigned int)offs);
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/* Copy the function name if possible */
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if (!pp->function) {
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pp->function = strdup(name);
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pp->offset = offs;
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}
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dwarf_dealloc(__dw_debug, name, DW_DLA_STRING);
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} else {
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/* This function has no name. */
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ret = snprintf(tmp, MAX_PROBE_BUFFER, "0x%llx", pf->addr);
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if (!pp->function) {
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/* TODO: Use _stext */
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pp->function = strdup("");
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pp->offset = (int)pf->addr;
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}
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}
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DIE_IF(ret < 0);
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DIE_IF(ret >= MAX_PROBE_BUFFER);
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@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ struct probe_point {
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int nr_args; /* Number of arguments */
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char **args; /* Arguments */
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int retprobe; /* Return probe */
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/* Output */
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int found; /* Number of found probe points */
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char *probes[MAX_PROBES]; /* Output buffers (will be allocated)*/
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