KVM: selftests: Add a test to get/set triple fault event

Add a selftest for triple fault event:
  - launch the L2 and exit to userspace via I/O.
  - using KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS to pend a triple fault event.
  - with the immediate_exit, check the triple fault is pending.
  - run for real with pending triple fault and L1 can see the triple
    fault.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220524135624.22988-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 /x86_64/xen_vmcall_test
 /x86_64/xss_msr_test
 /x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test
+/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test
 /access_tracking_perf_test
 /demand_paging_test
 /dirty_log_test

tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile

@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_vmcall_test
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sev_migrate_tests
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/amx_test
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/triple_fault_event_test
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += access_tracking_perf_test
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += demand_paging_test
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test

tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define VCPU_ID			0
+#define ARBITRARY_IO_PORT	0x2000
+
+/* The virtual machine object. */
+static struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("inb %%dx, %%al"
+		     : : [port] "d" (ARBITRARY_IO_PORT) : "rax");
+}
+
+void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+	unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+	GUEST_ASSERT(vmx->vmcs_gpa);
+	GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx));
+	GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx));
+
+	prepare_vmcs(vmx, l2_guest_code,
+		     &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+	GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+	/* L2 should triple fault after a triple fault event injected. */
+	GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT);
+	GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *run;
+	struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+	vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
+	struct ucall uc;
+
+	struct kvm_enable_cap cap = {
+		.cap = KVM_CAP_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT,
+		.args = {1}
+	};
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_supported()) {
+		print_skip("Nested VMX not supported");
+		exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+	}
+
+	if (!kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT)) {
+		print_skip("KVM_CAP_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT not supported");
+		exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+	}
+
+	vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, 0, (void *) l1_guest_code);
+	vm_enable_cap(vm, &cap);
+
+	run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
+	vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+	vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+	vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+	TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+		    "Expected KVM_EXIT_IO, got: %u (%s)\n",
+		    run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+	TEST_ASSERT(run->io.port == ARBITRARY_IO_PORT,
+		    "Expected IN from port %d from L2, got port %d",
+		    ARBITRARY_IO_PORT, run->io.port);
+	vcpu_events_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &events);
+	events.flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT;
+	events.triple_fault.pending = true;
+	vcpu_events_set(vm, VCPU_ID, &events);
+	run->immediate_exit = true;
+	vcpu_run_complete_io(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+	vcpu_events_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &events);
+	TEST_ASSERT(events.flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT,
+		    "Triple fault event invalid");
+	TEST_ASSERT(events.triple_fault.pending,
+		    "No triple fault pending");
+	vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+	switch (get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc)) {
+	case UCALL_DONE:
+		break;
+	case UCALL_ABORT:
+		TEST_FAIL("%s", (const char *)uc.args[0]);
+	default:
+		TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall: %lu", uc.cmd);
+	}
+
+}