rust: alloc: vec: Add some try_* methods we need
Add some missing fallible methods that we need. They are all marked as: #[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")] for easy identification. Lina: Extracted from commit 487d7578bd03 ("rust: alloc: add some `try_*` methods we need") in rust-for-linux/rust. Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/commit/487d7578bd03 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-vec-v1-4-733b5b5a57c5@asahilina.net [ Match the non-fallible methods from version 1.62.0, since those in commit 487d7578bd03 were written for 1.54.0-beta.1. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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@ -122,10 +122,8 @@ use self::spec_from_elem::SpecFromElem;
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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mod spec_from_elem;
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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use self::set_len_on_drop::SetLenOnDrop;
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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mod set_len_on_drop;
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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@ -149,7 +147,8 @@ mod spec_from_iter;
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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use self::spec_extend::SpecExtend;
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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use self::spec_extend::TrySpecExtend;
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mod spec_extend;
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/// A contiguous growable array type, written as `Vec<T>`, short for 'vector'.
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@ -1919,6 +1918,17 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
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self.len += count;
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}
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/// Tries to append elements to `self` from other buffer.
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#[inline]
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unsafe fn try_append_elements(&mut self, other: *const [T]) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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let count = unsafe { (*other).len() };
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self.try_reserve(count)?;
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let len = self.len();
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unsafe { ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(other as *const T, self.as_mut_ptr().add(len), count) };
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self.len += count;
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Removes the specified range from the vector in bulk, returning all
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/// removed elements as an iterator. If the iterator is dropped before
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/// being fully consumed, it drops the remaining removed elements.
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@ -2340,6 +2350,45 @@ impl<T: Clone, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
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}
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}
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/// Tries to resize the `Vec` in-place so that `len` is equal to `new_len`.
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///
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/// If `new_len` is greater than `len`, the `Vec` is extended by the
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/// difference, with each additional slot filled with `value`.
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/// If `new_len` is less than `len`, the `Vec` is simply truncated.
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///
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/// This method requires `T` to implement [`Clone`],
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/// in order to be able to clone the passed value.
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/// If you need more flexibility (or want to rely on [`Default`] instead of
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/// [`Clone`]), use [`Vec::resize_with`].
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/// If you only need to resize to a smaller size, use [`Vec::truncate`].
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// ```
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/// let mut vec = vec!["hello"];
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/// vec.try_resize(3, "world").unwrap();
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/// assert_eq!(vec, ["hello", "world", "world"]);
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///
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/// let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
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/// vec.try_resize(2, 0).unwrap();
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/// assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]);
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///
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/// let mut vec = vec![42];
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/// let result = vec.try_resize(usize::MAX, 0);
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/// assert!(result.is_err());
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/// ```
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#[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]
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pub fn try_resize(&mut self, new_len: usize, value: T) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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let len = self.len();
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if new_len > len {
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self.try_extend_with(new_len - len, ExtendElement(value))
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} else {
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self.truncate(new_len);
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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/// Clones and appends all elements in a slice to the `Vec`.
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///
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/// Iterates over the slice `other`, clones each element, and then appends
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@ -2365,6 +2414,30 @@ impl<T: Clone, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
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self.spec_extend(other.iter())
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}
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/// Tries to clone and append all elements in a slice to the `Vec`.
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///
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/// Iterates over the slice `other`, clones each element, and then appends
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/// it to this `Vec`. The `other` slice is traversed in-order.
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///
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/// Note that this function is same as [`extend`] except that it is
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/// specialized to work with slices instead. If and when Rust gets
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/// specialization this function will likely be deprecated (but still
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/// available).
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// ```
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/// let mut vec = vec![1];
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/// vec.try_extend_from_slice(&[2, 3, 4]).unwrap();
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/// assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4]);
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/// ```
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///
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/// [`extend`]: Vec::extend
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#[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]
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pub fn try_extend_from_slice(&mut self, other: &[T]) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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self.try_spec_extend(other.iter())
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}
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/// Copies elements from `src` range to the end of the vector.
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///
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/// # Panics
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@ -2504,6 +2577,36 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
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// len set by scope guard
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}
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}
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/// Try to extend the vector by `n` values, using the given generator.
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fn try_extend_with<E: ExtendWith<T>>(&mut self, n: usize, mut value: E) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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self.try_reserve(n)?;
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unsafe {
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let mut ptr = self.as_mut_ptr().add(self.len());
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// Use SetLenOnDrop to work around bug where compiler
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// might not realize the store through `ptr` through self.set_len()
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// don't alias.
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let mut local_len = SetLenOnDrop::new(&mut self.len);
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// Write all elements except the last one
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for _ in 1..n {
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ptr::write(ptr, value.next());
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ptr = ptr.offset(1);
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// Increment the length in every step in case next() panics
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local_len.increment_len(1);
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}
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if n > 0 {
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// We can write the last element directly without cloning needlessly
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ptr::write(ptr, value.last());
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local_len.increment_len(1);
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}
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// len set by scope guard
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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}
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impl<T: PartialEq, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
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@ -2838,6 +2941,34 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
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}
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}
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// leaf method to which various SpecFrom/SpecExtend implementations delegate when
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// they have no further optimizations to apply
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fn try_extend_desugared<I: Iterator<Item = T>>(&mut self, mut iterator: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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// This is the case for a general iterator.
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//
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// This function should be the moral equivalent of:
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//
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// for item in iterator {
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// self.push(item);
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// }
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while let Some(element) = iterator.next() {
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let len = self.len();
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if len == self.capacity() {
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let (lower, _) = iterator.size_hint();
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self.try_reserve(lower.saturating_add(1))?;
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}
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unsafe {
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ptr::write(self.as_mut_ptr().add(len), element);
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// Since next() executes user code which can panic we have to bump the length
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// after each step.
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// NB can't overflow since we would have had to alloc the address space
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self.set_len(len + 1);
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Creates a splicing iterator that replaces the specified range in the vector
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/// with the given `replace_with` iterator and yields the removed items.
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/// `replace_with` does not need to be the same length as `range`.
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
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use crate::alloc::Allocator;
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use crate::collections::{TryReserveError, TryReserveErrorKind};
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use core::iter::TrustedLen;
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use core::ptr::{self};
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use core::slice::{self};
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@ -8,10 +9,17 @@ use core::slice::{self};
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use super::{IntoIter, SetLenOnDrop, Vec};
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// Specialization trait used for Vec::extend
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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pub(super) trait SpecExtend<T, I> {
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fn spec_extend(&mut self, iter: I);
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}
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// Specialization trait used for Vec::try_extend
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pub(super) trait TrySpecExtend<T, I> {
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fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iter: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError>;
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}
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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impl<T, I, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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I: Iterator<Item = T>,
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@ -21,6 +29,16 @@ where
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}
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}
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impl<T, I, A: Allocator> TrySpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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I: Iterator<Item = T>,
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{
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default fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iter: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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self.try_extend_desugared(iter)
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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impl<T, I, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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I: TrustedLen<Item = T>,
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}
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}
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impl<T, I, A: Allocator> TrySpecExtend<T, I> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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I: TrustedLen<Item = T>,
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{
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default fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iterator: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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// This is the case for a TrustedLen iterator.
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let (low, high) = iterator.size_hint();
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if let Some(additional) = high {
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debug_assert_eq!(
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low,
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additional,
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"TrustedLen iterator's size hint is not exact: {:?}",
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(low, high)
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);
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self.try_reserve(additional)?;
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unsafe {
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let mut ptr = self.as_mut_ptr().add(self.len());
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let mut local_len = SetLenOnDrop::new(&mut self.len);
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iterator.for_each(move |element| {
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ptr::write(ptr, element);
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ptr = ptr.offset(1);
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// Since the loop executes user code which can panic we have to bump the pointer
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// after each step.
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// NB can't overflow since we would have had to alloc the address space
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local_len.increment_len(1);
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});
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}
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Ok(())
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} else {
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Err(TryReserveErrorKind::CapacityOverflow.into())
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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impl<T, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, IntoIter<T>> for Vec<T, A> {
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fn spec_extend(&mut self, mut iterator: IntoIter<T>) {
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unsafe {
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@ -68,6 +121,17 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> SpecExtend<T, IntoIter<T>> for Vec<T, A> {
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}
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}
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impl<T, A: Allocator> TrySpecExtend<T, IntoIter<T>> for Vec<T, A> {
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fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, mut iterator: IntoIter<T>) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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unsafe {
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self.try_append_elements(iterator.as_slice() as _)?;
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}
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iterator.forget_remaining_elements();
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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impl<'a, T: 'a, I, A: Allocator + 'a> SpecExtend<&'a T, I> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>,
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@ -78,6 +142,17 @@ where
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}
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}
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impl<'a, T: 'a, I, A: Allocator + 'a> TrySpecExtend<&'a T, I> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>,
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T: Clone,
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{
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default fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iterator: I) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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self.try_spec_extend(iterator.cloned())
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
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impl<'a, T: 'a, A: Allocator + 'a> SpecExtend<&'a T, slice::Iter<'a, T>> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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T: Copy,
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@ -87,3 +162,13 @@ where
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unsafe { self.append_elements(slice) };
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}
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}
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impl<'a, T: 'a, A: Allocator + 'a> TrySpecExtend<&'a T, slice::Iter<'a, T>> for Vec<T, A>
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where
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T: Copy,
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{
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fn try_spec_extend(&mut self, iterator: slice::Iter<'a, T>) -> Result<(), TryReserveError> {
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let slice = iterator.as_slice();
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unsafe { self.try_append_elements(slice) }
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}
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}
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