Merge branch 'bpftool-net-attach'

Daniel T. Lee says:

====================
Currently, bpftool net only supports dumping progs attached on the
interface. To attach XDP prog on interface, user must use other tool
(eg. iproute2). By this patch, with `bpftool net attach/detach`, user
can attach/detach XDP prog on interface.

    # bpftool prog
        16: xdp  name xdp_prog1  tag 539ec6ce11b52f98  gpl
        loaded_at 2019-08-07T08:30:17+0900  uid 0
        ...
        20: xdp  name xdp_fwd_prog  tag b9cb69f121e4a274  gpl
        loaded_at 2019-08-07T08:30:17+0900  uid 0

    # bpftool net attach xdpdrv id 16 dev enp6s0np0
    # bpftool net
    xdp:
        enp6s0np0(4) driver id 16

    # bpftool net attach xdpdrv id 20 dev enp6s0np0 overwrite
    # bpftool net
    xdp:
        enp6s0np0(4) driver id 20

    # bpftool net detach xdpdrv dev enp6s0np0
    # bpftool net
    xdp:

While this patch only contains support for XDP, through `net
attach/detach`, bpftool can further support other prog attach types.

XDP attach/detach tested on Mellanox ConnectX-4 and Netronome Agilio.

---
Changes in v5:
  - fix wrong error message, from errno to err with do_attach/detach

Changes in v4:
  - rename variable, attach/detach error message enhancement
  - bash-completion cleanup, doc update with brief description (attach
    types)

Changes in v3:
  - added 'overwrite' option for replacing previously attached XDP prog
  - command argument order has been changed ('ATTACH_TYPE' comes first)
  - add 'dev' keyword in front of <devname>
  - added bash-completion and documentation

Changes in v2:
  - command 'load/unload' changed to 'attach/detach' for the consistency
====================

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Alexei Starovoitov 2019-08-15 17:00:34 -07:00
Родитель a9436dca11 cb9d996866
Коммит 37b7c058d4
3 изменённых файлов: 278 добавлений и 20 удалений

Просмотреть файл

@ -15,17 +15,22 @@ SYNOPSIS
*OPTIONS* := { [{ **-j** | **--json** }] [{ **-p** | **--pretty** }] }
*COMMANDS* :=
{ **show** | **list** } [ **dev** name ] | **help**
{ **show** | **list** | **attach** | **detach** | **help** }
NET COMMANDS
============
| **bpftool** **net { show | list } [ dev name ]**
| **bpftool** **net { show | list }** [ **dev** *NAME* ]
| **bpftool** **net attach** *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* **dev** *NAME* [ **overwrite** ]
| **bpftool** **net detach** *ATTACH_TYPE* **dev** *NAME*
| **bpftool** **net help**
|
| *PROG* := { **id** *PROG_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* | **tag** *PROG_TAG* }
| *ATTACH_TYPE* := { **xdp** | **xdpgeneric** | **xdpdrv** | **xdpoffload** }
DESCRIPTION
===========
**bpftool net { show | list } [ dev name ]**
**bpftool net { show | list }** [ **dev** *NAME* ]
List bpf program attachments in the kernel networking subsystem.
Currently, only device driver xdp attachments and tc filter
@ -47,6 +52,24 @@ DESCRIPTION
all bpf programs attached to non clsact qdiscs, and finally all
bpf programs attached to root and clsact qdisc.
**bpftool** **net attach** *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* **dev** *NAME* [ **overwrite** ]
Attach bpf program *PROG* to network interface *NAME* with
type specified by *ATTACH_TYPE*. Previously attached bpf program
can be replaced by the command used with **overwrite** option.
Currently, only XDP-related modes are supported for *ATTACH_TYPE*.
*ATTACH_TYPE* can be of:
**xdp** - try native XDP and fallback to generic XDP if NIC driver does not support it;
**xdpgeneric** - Generic XDP. runs at generic XDP hook when packet already enters receive path as skb;
**xdpdrv** - Native XDP. runs earliest point in driver's receive path;
**xdpoffload** - Offload XDP. runs directly on NIC on each packet reception;
**bpftool** **net detach** *ATTACH_TYPE* **dev** *NAME*
Detach bpf program attached to network interface *NAME* with
type specified by *ATTACH_TYPE*. To detach bpf program, same
*ATTACH_TYPE* previously used for attach must be specified.
Currently, only XDP-related modes are supported for *ATTACH_TYPE*.
**bpftool net help**
Print short help message.
@ -137,6 +160,34 @@ EXAMPLES
}
]
|
| **# bpftool net attach xdpdrv id 16 dev enp6s0np0**
| **# bpftool net**
::
xdp:
enp6s0np0(4) driver id 16
|
| **# bpftool net attach xdpdrv id 16 dev enp6s0np0**
| **# bpftool net attach xdpdrv id 20 dev enp6s0np0 overwrite**
| **# bpftool net**
::
xdp:
enp6s0np0(4) driver id 20
|
| **# bpftool net attach xdpdrv id 16 dev enp6s0np0**
| **# bpftool net detach xdpdrv dev enp6s0np0**
| **# bpftool net**
::
xdp:
SEE ALSO
========

Просмотреть файл

@ -201,6 +201,10 @@ _bpftool()
_bpftool_get_prog_tags
return 0
;;
dev)
_sysfs_get_netdevs
return 0
;;
file|pinned)
_filedir
return 0
@ -399,10 +403,6 @@ _bpftool()
_filedir
return 0
;;
dev)
_sysfs_get_netdevs
return 0
;;
*)
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "map" -- "$cur" ) )
_bpftool_once_attr 'type'
@ -498,10 +498,6 @@ _bpftool()
key|value|flags|name|entries)
return 0
;;
dev)
_sysfs_get_netdevs
return 0
;;
*)
_bpftool_once_attr 'type'
_bpftool_once_attr 'key'
@ -778,18 +774,67 @@ _bpftool()
esac
;;
net)
local PROG_TYPE='id pinned tag'
local ATTACH_TYPES='xdp xdpgeneric xdpdrv xdpoffload'
case $command in
show|list)
[[ $prev != "$command" ]] && return 0
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'dev' -- "$cur" ) )
return 0
;;
attach)
case $cword in
3)
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$ATTACH_TYPES" -- "$cur" ) )
return 0
;;
4)
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
return 0
;;
5)
case $prev in
id)
_bpftool_get_prog_ids
;;
pinned)
_filedir
;;
esac
return 0
;;
6)
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'dev' -- "$cur" ) )
return 0
;;
8)
_bpftool_once_attr 'overwrite'
return 0
;;
esac
;;
detach)
case $cword in
3)
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$ATTACH_TYPES" -- "$cur" ) )
return 0
;;
4)
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'dev' -- "$cur" ) )
return 0
;;
esac
;;
*)
[[ $prev == $object ]] && \
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'help \
show list' -- "$cur" ) )
show list attach detach' -- "$cur" ) )
;;
esac
;;
feature)
case $command in
probe)
[[ $prev == "dev" ]] && _sysfs_get_netdevs && return 0
[[ $prev == "prefix" ]] && return 0
if _bpftool_search_list 'macros'; then
COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'prefix' -- "$cur" ) )

Просмотреть файл

@ -55,6 +55,35 @@ struct bpf_attach_info {
__u32 flow_dissector_id;
};
enum net_attach_type {
NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP,
NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC,
NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER,
NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD,
};
static const char * const attach_type_strings[] = {
[NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP] = "xdp",
[NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC] = "xdpgeneric",
[NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER] = "xdpdrv",
[NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD] = "xdpoffload",
};
const size_t net_attach_type_size = ARRAY_SIZE(attach_type_strings);
static enum net_attach_type parse_attach_type(const char *str)
{
enum net_attach_type type;
for (type = 0; type < net_attach_type_size; type++) {
if (attach_type_strings[type] &&
is_prefix(str, attach_type_strings[type]))
return type;
}
return net_attach_type_size;
}
static int dump_link_nlmsg(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
{
struct bpf_netdev_t *netinfo = cookie;
@ -223,6 +252,134 @@ static int query_flow_dissector(struct bpf_attach_info *attach_info)
return 0;
}
static int net_parse_dev(int *argc, char ***argv)
{
int ifindex;
if (is_prefix(**argv, "dev")) {
NEXT_ARGP();
ifindex = if_nametoindex(**argv);
if (!ifindex)
p_err("invalid devname %s", **argv);
NEXT_ARGP();
} else {
p_err("expected 'dev', got: '%s'?", **argv);
return -1;
}
return ifindex;
}
static int do_attach_detach_xdp(int progfd, enum net_attach_type attach_type,
int ifindex, bool overwrite)
{
__u32 flags = 0;
if (!overwrite)
flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC)
flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER)
flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD)
flags |= XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE;
return bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, progfd, flags);
}
static int do_attach(int argc, char **argv)
{
enum net_attach_type attach_type;
int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;
bool overwrite = false;
/* parse attach args */
if (!REQ_ARGS(5))
return -EINVAL;
attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv);
if (attach_type == net_attach_type_size) {
p_err("invalid net attach/detach type: %s", *argv);
return -EINVAL;
}
NEXT_ARG();
progfd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
if (progfd < 0)
return -EINVAL;
ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);
if (ifindex < 1) {
close(progfd);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (argc) {
if (is_prefix(*argv, "overwrite")) {
overwrite = true;
} else {
p_err("expected 'overwrite', got: '%s'?", *argv);
close(progfd);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/* attach xdp prog */
if (is_prefix("xdp", attach_type_strings[attach_type]))
err = do_attach_detach_xdp(progfd, attach_type, ifindex,
overwrite);
if (err < 0) {
p_err("interface %s attach failed: %s",
attach_type_strings[attach_type], strerror(-err));
return err;
}
if (json_output)
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
return 0;
}
static int do_detach(int argc, char **argv)
{
enum net_attach_type attach_type;
int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;
/* parse detach args */
if (!REQ_ARGS(3))
return -EINVAL;
attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv);
if (attach_type == net_attach_type_size) {
p_err("invalid net attach/detach type: %s", *argv);
return -EINVAL;
}
NEXT_ARG();
ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);
if (ifindex < 1)
return -EINVAL;
/* detach xdp prog */
progfd = -1;
if (is_prefix("xdp", attach_type_strings[attach_type]))
err = do_attach_detach_xdp(progfd, attach_type, ifindex, NULL);
if (err < 0) {
p_err("interface %s detach failed: %s",
attach_type_strings[attach_type], strerror(-err));
return err;
}
if (json_output)
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
return 0;
}
static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct bpf_attach_info attach_info = {};
@ -232,13 +389,9 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
char err_buf[256];
if (argc == 2) {
if (strcmp(argv[0], "dev") != 0)
usage();
filter_idx = if_nametoindex(argv[1]);
if (filter_idx == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid dev name %s\n", argv[1]);
filter_idx = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);
if (filter_idx < 1)
return -1;
}
} else if (argc != 0) {
usage();
}
@ -305,13 +458,20 @@ static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s %s { show | list } [dev <devname>]\n"
" %s %s attach ATTACH_TYPE PROG dev <devname> [ overwrite ]\n"
" %s %s detach ATTACH_TYPE dev <devname>\n"
" %s %s help\n"
"\n"
" " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\n"
" ATTACH_TYPE := { xdp | xdpgeneric | xdpdrv | xdpoffload }\n"
"\n"
"Note: Only xdp and tc attachments are supported now.\n"
" For progs attached to cgroups, use \"bpftool cgroup\"\n"
" to dump program attachments. For program types\n"
" sk_{filter,skb,msg,reuseport} and lwt/seg6, please\n"
" consult iproute2.\n",
bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2]);
bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2],
bin_name, argv[-2]);
return 0;
}
@ -319,6 +479,8 @@ static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
{ "show", do_show },
{ "list", do_show },
{ "attach", do_attach },
{ "detach", do_detach },
{ "help", do_help },
{ 0 }
};