gfs2: Extended attribute readahead optimization

Instead of submitting a READ_SYNC bio for the inode and a READA bio for
the inode's extended attributes through submit_bh, submit a single READ_SYNC
bio for both through submit_bio when possible.  This can be more
efficient on some kinds of block devices.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

fs/gfs2/meta_io.c

@@ -187,19 +187,50 @@ struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_new(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno)
 	return bh;
 }
 
-static void gfs2_meta_readahead(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno)
+static void gfs2_meta_read_endio(struct bio *bio)
 {
-	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct bio_vec *bvec;
+	int i;
 
-	bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno, 1);
-	lock_buffer(bh);
-	if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
-		unlock_buffer(bh);
-		brelse(bh);
-		return;
+	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
+		struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
+		struct buffer_head *bh = page_buffers(page);
+		unsigned int len = bvec->bv_len;
+
+		while (bh_offset(bh) < bvec->bv_offset)
+			bh = bh->b_this_page;
+		do {
+			struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
+			len -= bh->b_size;
+			bh->b_end_io(bh, !bio->bi_error);
+			bh = next;
+		} while (bh && len);
 	}
-	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
-	submit_bh(READA | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh);
+	bio_put(bio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Submit several consecutive buffer head I/O requests as a single bio I/O
+ * request.  (See submit_bh_wbc.)
+ */
+static void gfs2_submit_bhs(int rw, struct buffer_head *bhs[], int num)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[0];
+	struct bio *bio;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!num)
+		return;
+
+	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, num);
+	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
+	bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev;
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		bh = bhs[i];
+		bio_add_page(bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh));
+	}
+	bio->bi_end_io = gfs2_meta_read_endio;
+	submit_bio(rw, bio);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -216,7 +247,8 @@ int gfs2_meta_read(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int flags,
 		   int rahead, struct buffer_head **bhp)
 {
 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
-	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct buffer_head *bh, *bhs[2];
+	int num = 0;
 
 	if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
 		*bhp = NULL;
@@ -228,18 +260,31 @@ int gfs2_meta_read(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int flags,
 	lock_buffer(bh);
 	if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
 		unlock_buffer(bh);
-		if (rahead)
-			gfs2_meta_readahead(gl, blkno + 1);
-		return 0;
-	}
+		flags &= ~DIO_WAIT;
+	} else {
 		bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
 		get_bh(bh);
-	submit_bh(READ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh);
-	if (rahead)
-		gfs2_meta_readahead(gl, blkno + 1);
+		bhs[num++] = bh;
+	}
+
+	if (rahead) {
+		bh = gfs2_getbuf(gl, blkno + 1, CREATE);
+
+		lock_buffer(bh);
+		if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+			unlock_buffer(bh);
+			brelse(bh);
+		} else {
+			bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+			bhs[num++] = bh;
+		}
+	}
+
+	gfs2_submit_bhs(READ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bhs, num);
 	if (!(flags & DIO_WAIT))
 		return 0;
 
+	bh = *bhp;
 	wait_on_buffer(bh);
 	if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
 		struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;