Introduce guest mem offset, static link example launcher
In order to avoid problematic special linking of the Launcher, we give the Host an offset: this means we can use any memory region in the Launcher as Guest memory rather than insisting on mmap() at 0. The result is quite pleasing: a number of casts are replaced with simple additions. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This commit is contained in:
Rusty Russell
Родитель
6649bb7af6
Коммит
3c6b5bfa3c
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@ -1,28 +1,8 @@
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# This creates the demonstration utility "lguest" which runs a Linux guest.
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# For those people that have a separate object dir, look there for .config
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KBUILD_OUTPUT := ../..
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ifdef O
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ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
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KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
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endif
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endif
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# We rely on CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET to know where to put lguest binary.
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include $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)/.config
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LGUEST_GUEST_TOP := ($(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) - 0x08000000)
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CFLAGS:=-Wall -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -O3 -I../../include -Wl,-T,lguest.lds
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CFLAGS:=-Wall -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -O3 -I../../include
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LDLIBS:=-lz
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# Removing this works for some versions of ld.so (eg. Ubuntu Feisty) and
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# not others (eg. FC7).
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LDFLAGS+=-static
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all: lguest.lds lguest
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# The linker script on x86 is so complex the only way of creating one
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# which will link our binary in the right place is to mangle the
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# default one.
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lguest.lds:
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$(LD) --verbose | awk '/^==========/ { PRINT=1; next; } /SIZEOF_HEADERS/ { gsub(/0x[0-9A-F]*/, "$(LGUEST_GUEST_TOP)") } { if (PRINT) print $$0; }' > $@
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all: lguest
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clean:
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rm -f lguest.lds lguest
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rm -f lguest
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@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
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/*P:100 This is the Launcher code, a simple program which lays out the
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* "physical" memory for the new Guest by mapping the kernel image and the
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* virtual devices, then reads repeatedly from /dev/lguest to run the Guest.
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*
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* The only trick: the Makefile links it at a high address so it will be clear
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* of the guest memory region. It means that each Guest cannot have more than
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* about 2.5G of memory on a normally configured Host. :*/
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:*/
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#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <stdio.h>
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@ -56,6 +53,8 @@ typedef uint8_t u8;
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#ifndef SIOCBRADDIF
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#define SIOCBRADDIF 0x89a2 /* add interface to bridge */
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#endif
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/* We can have up to 256 pages for devices. */
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#define DEVICE_PAGES 256
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/*L:120 verbose is both a global flag and a macro. The C preprocessor allows
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* this, and although I wouldn't recommend it, it works quite nicely here. */
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@ -66,8 +65,10 @@ static bool verbose;
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/* The pipe to send commands to the waker process */
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static int waker_fd;
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/* The top of guest physical memory. */
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static u32 top;
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/* The pointer to the start of guest memory. */
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static void *guest_base;
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/* The maximum guest physical address allowed, and maximum possible. */
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static unsigned long guest_limit, guest_max;
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/* This is our list of devices. */
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struct device_list
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@ -111,6 +112,29 @@ struct device
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void *priv;
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};
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/*L:100 The Launcher code itself takes us out into userspace, that scary place
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* where pointers run wild and free! Unfortunately, like most userspace
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* programs, it's quite boring (which is why everyone likes to hack on the
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* kernel!). Perhaps if you make up an Lguest Drinking Game at this point, it
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* will get you through this section. Or, maybe not.
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*
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* The Launcher sets up a big chunk of memory to be the Guest's "physical"
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* memory and stores it in "guest_base". In other words, Guest physical ==
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* Launcher virtual with an offset.
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*
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* This can be tough to get your head around, but usually it just means that we
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* use these trivial conversion functions when the Guest gives us it's
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* "physical" addresses: */
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static void *from_guest_phys(unsigned long addr)
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{
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return guest_base + addr;
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}
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static unsigned long to_guest_phys(const void *addr)
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{
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return (addr - guest_base);
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}
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/*L:130
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* Loading the Kernel.
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*
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@ -124,33 +148,40 @@ static int open_or_die(const char *name, int flags)
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return fd;
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}
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/* map_zeroed_pages() takes a (page-aligned) address and a number of pages. */
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static void *map_zeroed_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int num)
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/* map_zeroed_pages() takes a number of pages. */
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static void *map_zeroed_pages(unsigned int num)
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{
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/* We cache the /dev/zero file-descriptor so we only open it once. */
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static int fd = -1;
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if (fd == -1)
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fd = open_or_die("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
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int fd = open_or_die("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
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void *addr;
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/* We use a private mapping (ie. if we write to the page, it will be
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* copied), and obviously we insist that it be mapped where we ask. */
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if (mmap((void *)addr, getpagesize() * num,
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PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0)
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!= (void *)addr)
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err(1, "Mmaping %u pages of /dev/zero @%p", num, (void *)addr);
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* copied). */
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addr = mmap(NULL, getpagesize() * num,
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PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
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if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
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err(1, "Mmaping %u pages of /dev/zero", num);
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/* Returning the address is just a courtesy: can simplify callers. */
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return (void *)addr;
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return addr;
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}
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/* Get some more pages for a device. */
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static void *get_pages(unsigned int num)
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{
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void *addr = from_guest_phys(guest_limit);
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guest_limit += num * getpagesize();
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if (guest_limit > guest_max)
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errx(1, "Not enough memory for devices");
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return addr;
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}
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/* To find out where to start we look for the magic Guest string, which marks
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* the code we see in lguest_asm.S. This is a hack which we are currently
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* plotting to replace with the normal Linux entry point. */
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static unsigned long entry_point(void *start, void *end,
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static unsigned long entry_point(const void *start, const void *end,
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unsigned long page_offset)
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{
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void *p;
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const void *p;
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/* The scan gives us the physical starting address. We want the
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* virtual address in this case, and fortunately, we already figured
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@ -158,7 +189,8 @@ static unsigned long entry_point(void *start, void *end,
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* "page_offset". */
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for (p = start; p < end; p++)
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if (memcmp(p, "GenuineLguest", strlen("GenuineLguest")) == 0)
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return (long)p + strlen("GenuineLguest") + page_offset;
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return to_guest_phys(p + strlen("GenuineLguest"))
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+ page_offset;
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errx(1, "Is this image a genuine lguest?");
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}
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@ -201,9 +233,9 @@ static void map_at(int fd, void *addr, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len)
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static unsigned long map_elf(int elf_fd, const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr,
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unsigned long *page_offset)
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{
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void *start = (void *)-1, *end = NULL;
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Elf32_Phdr phdr[ehdr->e_phnum];
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unsigned int i;
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unsigned long start = -1UL, end = 0;
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/* Sanity checks on the main ELF header: an x86 executable with a
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* reasonable number of correctly-sized program headers. */
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@ -246,17 +278,17 @@ static unsigned long map_elf(int elf_fd, const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr,
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/* We track the first and last address we mapped, so we can
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* tell entry_point() where to scan. */
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if (phdr[i].p_paddr < start)
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start = phdr[i].p_paddr;
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if (phdr[i].p_paddr + phdr[i].p_filesz > end)
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end = phdr[i].p_paddr + phdr[i].p_filesz;
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if (from_guest_phys(phdr[i].p_paddr) < start)
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start = from_guest_phys(phdr[i].p_paddr);
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if (from_guest_phys(phdr[i].p_paddr) + phdr[i].p_filesz > end)
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end=from_guest_phys(phdr[i].p_paddr)+phdr[i].p_filesz;
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/* We map this section of the file at its physical address. */
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map_at(elf_fd, (void *)phdr[i].p_paddr,
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map_at(elf_fd, from_guest_phys(phdr[i].p_paddr),
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phdr[i].p_offset, phdr[i].p_filesz);
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}
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return entry_point((void *)start, (void *)end, *page_offset);
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return entry_point(start, end, *page_offset);
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}
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/*L:170 Prepare to be SHOCKED and AMAZED. And possibly a trifle nauseated.
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@ -307,7 +339,7 @@ static unsigned long unpack_bzimage(int fd, unsigned long *page_offset)
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* actually configurable as CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START, but as the comment
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* there says, "Don't change this unless you know what you are doing".
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* Indeed. */
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void *img = (void *)0x100000;
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void *img = from_guest_phys(0x100000);
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/* gzdopen takes our file descriptor (carefully placed at the start of
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* the GZIP header we found) and returns a gzFile. */
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@ -421,7 +453,7 @@ static unsigned long load_initrd(const char *name, unsigned long mem)
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/* We map the initrd at the top of memory, but mmap wants it to be
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* page-aligned, so we round the size up for that. */
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len = page_align(st.st_size);
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map_at(ifd, (void *)mem - len, 0, st.st_size);
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map_at(ifd, from_guest_phys(mem - len), 0, st.st_size);
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/* Once a file is mapped, you can close the file descriptor. It's a
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* little odd, but quite useful. */
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close(ifd);
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@ -431,9 +463,9 @@ static unsigned long load_initrd(const char *name, unsigned long mem)
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return len;
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}
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/* Once we know how much memory we have, and the address the Guest kernel
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* expects, we can construct simple linear page tables which will get the Guest
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* far enough into the boot to create its own.
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/* Once we know the address the Guest kernel expects, we can construct simple
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* linear page tables for all of memory which will get the Guest far enough
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* into the boot to create its own.
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*
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* We lay them out of the way, just below the initrd (which is why we need to
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* know its size). */
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@ -457,7 +489,7 @@ static unsigned long setup_pagetables(unsigned long mem,
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linear_pages = (mapped_pages + ptes_per_page-1)/ptes_per_page;
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/* We put the toplevel page directory page at the top of memory. */
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pgdir = (void *)mem - initrd_size - getpagesize();
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pgdir = from_guest_phys(mem) - initrd_size - getpagesize();
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/* Now we use the next linear_pages pages as pte pages */
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linear = (void *)pgdir - linear_pages*getpagesize();
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@ -473,15 +505,16 @@ static unsigned long setup_pagetables(unsigned long mem,
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* continue from there. */
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for (i = 0; i < mapped_pages; i += ptes_per_page) {
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pgdir[(i + page_offset/getpagesize())/ptes_per_page]
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= (((u32)linear + i*sizeof(u32)) | PAGE_PRESENT);
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= ((to_guest_phys(linear) + i*sizeof(u32))
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| PAGE_PRESENT);
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}
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verbose("Linear mapping of %u pages in %u pte pages at %p\n",
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mapped_pages, linear_pages, linear);
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verbose("Linear mapping of %u pages in %u pte pages at %#lx\n",
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mapped_pages, linear_pages, to_guest_phys(linear));
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/* We return the top level (guest-physical) address: the kernel needs
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* to know where it is. */
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return (unsigned long)pgdir;
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return to_guest_phys(pgdir);
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}
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/* Simple routine to roll all the commandline arguments together with spaces
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@ -501,14 +534,19 @@ static void concat(char *dst, char *args[])
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/* This is where we actually tell the kernel to initialize the Guest. We saw
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* the arguments it expects when we looked at initialize() in lguest_user.c:
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* the top physical page to allow, the top level pagetable, the entry point and
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* the page_offset constant for the Guest. */
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* the base of guest "physical" memory, the top physical page to allow, the
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* top level pagetable, the entry point and the page_offset constant for the
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* Guest. */
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static int tell_kernel(u32 pgdir, u32 start, u32 page_offset)
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{
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u32 args[] = { LHREQ_INITIALIZE,
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top/getpagesize(), pgdir, start, page_offset };
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(unsigned long)guest_base,
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guest_limit / getpagesize(),
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pgdir, start, page_offset };
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int fd;
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verbose("Guest: %p - %p (%#lx)\n",
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guest_base, guest_base + guest_limit, guest_limit);
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fd = open_or_die("/dev/lguest", O_RDWR);
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if (write(fd, args, sizeof(args)) < 0)
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err(1, "Writing to /dev/lguest");
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@ -605,11 +643,11 @@ static void *_check_pointer(unsigned long addr, unsigned int size,
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{
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/* We have to separately check addr and addr+size, because size could
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* be huge and addr + size might wrap around. */
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if (addr >= top || addr + size >= top)
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if (addr >= guest_limit || addr + size >= guest_limit)
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errx(1, "%s:%i: Invalid address %li", __FILE__, line, addr);
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/* We return a pointer for the caller's convenience, now we know it's
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* safe to use. */
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return (void *)addr;
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return from_guest_phys(addr);
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}
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/* A macro which transparently hands the line number to the real function. */
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#define check_pointer(addr,size) _check_pointer(addr, size, __LINE__)
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@ -646,7 +684,7 @@ static u32 *dma2iov(unsigned long dma, struct iovec iov[], unsigned *num)
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static u32 *get_dma_buffer(int fd, void *key,
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struct iovec iov[], unsigned int *num, u32 *irq)
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{
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u32 buf[] = { LHREQ_GETDMA, (u32)key };
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u32 buf[] = { LHREQ_GETDMA, to_guest_phys(key) };
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unsigned long udma;
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u32 *res;
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@ -998,11 +1036,11 @@ new_dev_desc(struct lguest_device_desc *descs,
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descs[i].features = features;
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descs[i].num_pages = num_pages;
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/* If they said the device needs memory, we allocate
|
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* that now, bumping up the top of Guest memory. */
|
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* that now. */
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if (num_pages) {
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map_zeroed_pages(top, num_pages);
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descs[i].pfn = top/getpagesize();
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top += num_pages*getpagesize();
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unsigned long pa;
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pa = to_guest_phys(get_pages(num_pages));
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descs[i].pfn = pa / getpagesize();
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}
|
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return &descs[i];
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}
|
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|
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@ -1040,9 +1078,9 @@ static struct device *new_device(struct device_list *devices,
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if (handle_input)
|
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set_fd(dev->fd, devices);
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dev->desc = new_dev_desc(devices->descs, type, features, num_pages);
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dev->mem = (void *)(dev->desc->pfn * getpagesize());
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dev->mem = from_guest_phys(dev->desc->pfn * getpagesize());
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dev->handle_input = handle_input;
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dev->watch_key = (unsigned long)dev->mem + watch_off;
|
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dev->watch_key = to_guest_phys(dev->mem) + watch_off;
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dev->handle_output = handle_output;
|
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return dev;
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}
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|
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@ -1382,21 +1420,7 @@ static void usage(void)
|
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"<mem-in-mb> vmlinux [args...]");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*L:100 The Launcher code itself takes us out into userspace, that scary place
|
||||
* where pointers run wild and free! Unfortunately, like most userspace
|
||||
* programs, it's quite boring (which is why everyone like to hack on the
|
||||
* kernel!). Perhaps if you make up an Lguest Drinking Game at this point, it
|
||||
* will get you through this section. Or, maybe not.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The Launcher binary sits up high, usually starting at address 0xB8000000.
|
||||
* Everything below this is the "physical" memory for the Guest. For example,
|
||||
* if the Guest were to write a "1" at physical address 0, we would see a "1"
|
||||
* in the Launcher at "(int *)0". Guest physical == Launcher virtual.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This can be tough to get your head around, but usually it just means that we
|
||||
* don't need to do any conversion when the Guest gives us it's "physical"
|
||||
* addresses.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
/*L:105 The main routine is where the real work begins: */
|
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Memory, top-level pagetable, code startpoint, PAGE_OFFSET and size
|
||||
|
|
@ -1406,8 +1430,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|||
int i, c, lguest_fd;
|
||||
/* The list of Guest devices, based on command line arguments. */
|
||||
struct device_list device_list;
|
||||
/* The boot information for the Guest: at guest-physical address 0. */
|
||||
void *boot = (void *)0;
|
||||
/* The boot information for the Guest. */
|
||||
void *boot;
|
||||
/* If they specify an initrd file to load. */
|
||||
const char *initrd_name = NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
|
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@ -1427,9 +1451,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|||
* of memory now. */
|
||||
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
|
||||
if (argv[i][0] != '-') {
|
||||
mem = top = atoi(argv[i]) * 1024 * 1024;
|
||||
device_list.descs = map_zeroed_pages(top, 1);
|
||||
top += getpagesize();
|
||||
mem = atoi(argv[i]) * 1024 * 1024;
|
||||
/* We start by mapping anonymous pages over all of
|
||||
* guest-physical memory range. This fills it with 0,
|
||||
* and ensures that the Guest won't be killed when it
|
||||
* tries to access it. */
|
||||
guest_base = map_zeroed_pages(mem / getpagesize()
|
||||
+ DEVICE_PAGES);
|
||||
guest_limit = mem;
|
||||
guest_max = mem + DEVICE_PAGES*getpagesize();
|
||||
device_list.descs = get_pages(1);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -1462,18 +1493,18 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|||
if (optind + 2 > argc)
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
|
||||
verbose("Guest base is at %p\n", guest_base);
|
||||
|
||||
/* We always have a console device */
|
||||
setup_console(&device_list);
|
||||
|
||||
/* We start by mapping anonymous pages over all of guest-physical
|
||||
* memory range. This fills it with 0, and ensures that the Guest
|
||||
* won't be killed when it tries to access it. */
|
||||
map_zeroed_pages(0, mem / getpagesize());
|
||||
|
||||
/* Now we load the kernel */
|
||||
start = load_kernel(open_or_die(argv[optind+1], O_RDONLY),
|
||||
&page_offset);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Boot information is stashed at physical address 0 */
|
||||
boot = from_guest_phys(0);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Map the initrd image if requested (at top of physical memory) */
|
||||
if (initrd_name) {
|
||||
initrd_size = load_initrd(initrd_name, mem);
|
||||
|
|
@ -1495,7 +1526,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|||
= ((struct e820entry) { 0, mem, E820_RAM });
|
||||
/* The boot header contains a command line pointer: we put the command
|
||||
* line after the boot header (at address 4096) */
|
||||
*(void **)(boot + 0x228) = boot + 4096;
|
||||
*(u32 *)(boot + 0x228) = 4096;
|
||||
concat(boot + 4096, argv+optind+2);
|
||||
|
||||
/* The guest type value of "1" tells the Guest it's under lguest. */
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -325,8 +325,8 @@ static int emulate_insn(struct lguest *lg)
|
|||
* Dealing With Guest Memory.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When the Guest gives us (what it thinks is) a physical address, we can use
|
||||
* the normal copy_from_user() & copy_to_user() on that address: remember,
|
||||
* Guest physical == Launcher virtual.
|
||||
* the normal copy_from_user() & copy_to_user() on the corresponding place in
|
||||
* the memory region allocated by the Launcher.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* But we can't trust the Guest: it might be trying to access the Launcher
|
||||
* code. We have to check that the range is below the pfn_limit the Launcher
|
||||
|
|
@ -348,8 +348,8 @@ u32 lgread_u32(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long addr)
|
|||
|
||||
/* Don't let them access lguest binary. */
|
||||
if (!lguest_address_ok(lg, addr, sizeof(val))
|
||||
|| get_user(val, (u32 __user *)addr) != 0)
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad read address %#lx", addr);
|
||||
|| get_user(val, (u32 *)(lg->mem_base + addr)) != 0)
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad read address %#lx: pfn_limit=%u membase=%p", addr, lg->pfn_limit, lg->mem_base);
|
||||
return val;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ u32 lgread_u32(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long addr)
|
|||
void lgwrite_u32(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long addr, u32 val)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!lguest_address_ok(lg, addr, sizeof(val))
|
||||
|| put_user(val, (u32 __user *)addr) != 0)
|
||||
|| put_user(val, (u32 *)(lg->mem_base + addr)) != 0)
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad write address %#lx", addr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ void lgwrite_u32(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long addr, u32 val)
|
|||
void lgread(struct lguest *lg, void *b, unsigned long addr, unsigned bytes)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!lguest_address_ok(lg, addr, bytes)
|
||||
|| copy_from_user(b, (void __user *)addr, bytes) != 0) {
|
||||
|| copy_from_user(b, lg->mem_base + addr, bytes) != 0) {
|
||||
/* copy_from_user should do this, but as we rely on it... */
|
||||
memset(b, 0, bytes);
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad read address %#lx len %u", addr, bytes);
|
||||
|
|
@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ void lgwrite(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long addr, const void *b,
|
|||
unsigned bytes)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!lguest_address_ok(lg, addr, bytes)
|
||||
|| copy_to_user((void __user *)addr, b, bytes) != 0)
|
||||
|| copy_to_user(lg->mem_base + addr, b, bytes) != 0)
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad write address %#lx len %u", addr, bytes);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* (end of memory access helper routines) :*/
|
||||
|
|
@ -616,11 +616,9 @@ int run_guest(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long __user *user)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* Note that if the Guest were really messed up, this
|
||||
* could happen before it's done the INITIALIZE
|
||||
* hypercall, so lg->lguest_data will be NULL, so
|
||||
* &lg->lguest_data->cr2 will be address 8. Writing
|
||||
* into that address won't hurt the Host at all,
|
||||
* though. */
|
||||
if (put_user(cr2, &lg->lguest_data->cr2))
|
||||
* hypercall, so lg->lguest_data will be NULL */
|
||||
if (lg->lguest_data
|
||||
&& put_user(cr2, &lg->lguest_data->cr2))
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "Writing cr2");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 7: /* We've intercepted a Device Not Available fault. */
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -205,16 +205,19 @@ static void initialize(struct lguest *lg)
|
|||
tsc_speed = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* The pointer to the Guest's "struct lguest_data" is the only
|
||||
* argument. */
|
||||
lg->lguest_data = (struct lguest_data __user *)lg->regs->edx;
|
||||
/* If we check the address they gave is OK now, we can simply
|
||||
* copy_to_user/from_user from now on rather than using lgread/lgwrite.
|
||||
* I put this in to show that I'm not immune to writing stupid
|
||||
* optimizations. */
|
||||
* argument. We check that address now. */
|
||||
if (!lguest_address_ok(lg, lg->regs->edx, sizeof(*lg->lguest_data))) {
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad guest page %p", lg->lguest_data);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Having checked it, we simply set lg->lguest_data to point straight
|
||||
* into the Launcher's memory at the right place and then use
|
||||
* copy_to_user/from_user from now on, instead of lgread/write. I put
|
||||
* this in to show that I'm not immune to writing stupid
|
||||
* optimizations. */
|
||||
lg->lguest_data = lg->mem_base + lg->regs->edx;
|
||||
|
||||
/* The Guest tells us where we're not to deliver interrupts by putting
|
||||
* the range of addresses into "struct lguest_data". */
|
||||
if (get_user(lg->noirq_start, &lg->lguest_data->noirq_start)
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ int bind_dma(struct lguest *lg,
|
|||
* we're doing this. */
|
||||
mutex_lock(&lguest_lock);
|
||||
down_read(fshared);
|
||||
if (get_futex_key((u32 __user *)ukey, fshared, &key) != 0) {
|
||||
if (get_futex_key(lg->mem_base + ukey, fshared, &key) != 0) {
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad dma key %#lx", ukey);
|
||||
goto unlock;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -247,7 +247,8 @@ static int lgread_other(struct lguest *lg,
|
|||
void *buf, u32 addr, unsigned bytes)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!lguest_address_ok(lg, addr, bytes)
|
||||
|| access_process_vm(lg->tsk, addr, buf, bytes, 0) != bytes) {
|
||||
|| access_process_vm(lg->tsk, (unsigned long)lg->mem_base + addr,
|
||||
buf, bytes, 0) != bytes) {
|
||||
memset(buf, 0, bytes);
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad address in registered DMA struct");
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
|
|
@ -261,8 +262,8 @@ static int lgwrite_other(struct lguest *lg, u32 addr,
|
|||
const void *buf, unsigned bytes)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!lguest_address_ok(lg, addr, bytes)
|
||||
|| (access_process_vm(lg->tsk, addr, (void *)buf, bytes, 1)
|
||||
!= bytes)) {
|
||||
|| access_process_vm(lg->tsk, (unsigned long)lg->mem_base + addr,
|
||||
(void *)buf, bytes, 1) != bytes) {
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad address writing to registered DMA");
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -318,7 +319,7 @@ static u32 copy_data(struct lguest *srclg,
|
|||
* copy_to_user_page(), and some arch's seem to need special
|
||||
* flushes. x86 is fine. */
|
||||
if (copy_from_user(maddr + (dst->addr[di] + dstoff)%PAGE_SIZE,
|
||||
(void __user *)src->addr[si], len) != 0) {
|
||||
srclg->mem_base+src->addr[si], len) != 0) {
|
||||
/* If a copy failed, it's the source's fault. */
|
||||
kill_guest(srclg, "bad address in sending DMA");
|
||||
totlen = 0;
|
||||
|
|
@ -377,7 +378,8 @@ static u32 do_dma(struct lguest *srclg, const struct lguest_dma *src,
|
|||
* number of pages. Note that we're holding the destination's
|
||||
* mmap_sem, as get_user_pages() requires. */
|
||||
if (get_user_pages(dstlg->tsk, dstlg->mm,
|
||||
dst->addr[i], 1, 1, 1, pages+i, NULL)
|
||||
(unsigned long)dstlg->mem_base+dst->addr[i],
|
||||
1, 1, 1, pages+i, NULL)
|
||||
!= 1) {
|
||||
/* This means the destination gave us a bogus buffer */
|
||||
kill_guest(dstlg, "Error mapping DMA pages");
|
||||
|
|
@ -493,7 +495,7 @@ again:
|
|||
mutex_lock(&lguest_lock);
|
||||
down_read(fshared);
|
||||
/* Get the futex key for the key the Guest gave us */
|
||||
if (get_futex_key((u32 __user *)ukey, fshared, &key) != 0) {
|
||||
if (get_futex_key(lg->mem_base + ukey, fshared, &key) != 0) {
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad sending DMA key");
|
||||
goto unlock;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -584,7 +586,7 @@ unsigned long get_dma_buffer(struct lguest *lg,
|
|||
|
||||
/* This can fail if it's not a valid address, or if the address is not
|
||||
* divisible by 4 (the futex code needs that, we don't really). */
|
||||
if (get_futex_key((u32 __user *)ukey, fshared, &key) != 0) {
|
||||
if (get_futex_key(lg->mem_base + ukey, fshared, &key) != 0) {
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "bad registered DMA buffer");
|
||||
goto unlock;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -142,6 +142,9 @@ struct lguest
|
|||
struct mm_struct *mm; /* == tsk->mm, but that becomes NULL on exit */
|
||||
u16 guestid;
|
||||
u32 pfn_limit;
|
||||
/* This provides the offset to the base of guest-physical
|
||||
* memory in the Launcher. */
|
||||
void __user *mem_base;
|
||||
u32 page_offset;
|
||||
u32 cr2;
|
||||
int halted;
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
|
|||
/*P:200 This contains all the /dev/lguest code, whereby the userspace launcher
|
||||
* controls and communicates with the Guest. For example, the first write will
|
||||
* tell us the memory size, pagetable, entry point and kernel address offset.
|
||||
* A read will run the Guest until a signal is pending (-EINTR), or the Guest
|
||||
* does a DMA out to the Launcher. Writes are also used to get a DMA buffer
|
||||
* registered by the Guest and to send the Guest an interrupt. :*/
|
||||
* tell us the Guest's memory layout, pagetable, entry point and kernel address
|
||||
* offset. A read will run the Guest until something happens, such as a signal
|
||||
* or the Guest doing a DMA out to the Launcher. Writes are also used to get a
|
||||
* DMA buffer registered by the Guest and to send the Guest an interrupt. :*/
|
||||
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
||||
|
|
@ -142,9 +142,11 @@ static ssize_t read(struct file *file, char __user *user, size_t size,loff_t*o)
|
|||
return run_guest(lg, (unsigned long __user *)user);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*L:020 The initialization write supplies 4 32-bit values (in addition to the
|
||||
/*L:020 The initialization write supplies 5 32-bit values (in addition to the
|
||||
* 32-bit LHREQ_INITIALIZE value). These are:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* base: The start of the Guest-physical memory inside the Launcher memory.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* pfnlimit: The highest (Guest-physical) page number the Guest should be
|
||||
* allowed to access. The Launcher has to live in Guest memory, so it sets
|
||||
* this to ensure the Guest can't reach it.
|
||||
|
|
@ -166,7 +168,7 @@ static int initialize(struct file *file, const u32 __user *input)
|
|||
* Guest. */
|
||||
struct lguest *lg;
|
||||
int err, i;
|
||||
u32 args[4];
|
||||
u32 args[5];
|
||||
|
||||
/* We grab the Big Lguest lock, which protects the global array
|
||||
* "lguests" and multiple simultaneous initializations. */
|
||||
|
|
@ -194,8 +196,9 @@ static int initialize(struct file *file, const u32 __user *input)
|
|||
|
||||
/* Populate the easy fields of our "struct lguest" */
|
||||
lg->guestid = i;
|
||||
lg->pfn_limit = args[0];
|
||||
lg->page_offset = args[3];
|
||||
lg->mem_base = (void __user *)(long)args[0];
|
||||
lg->pfn_limit = args[1];
|
||||
lg->page_offset = args[4];
|
||||
|
||||
/* We need a complete page for the Guest registers: they are accessible
|
||||
* to the Guest and we can only grant it access to whole pages. */
|
||||
|
|
@ -210,13 +213,13 @@ static int initialize(struct file *file, const u32 __user *input)
|
|||
/* Initialize the Guest's shadow page tables, using the toplevel
|
||||
* address the Launcher gave us. This allocates memory, so can
|
||||
* fail. */
|
||||
err = init_guest_pagetable(lg, args[1]);
|
||||
err = init_guest_pagetable(lg, args[2]);
|
||||
if (err)
|
||||
goto free_regs;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Now we initialize the Guest's registers, handing it the start
|
||||
* address. */
|
||||
setup_regs(lg->regs, args[2]);
|
||||
setup_regs(lg->regs, args[3]);
|
||||
|
||||
/* There are a couple of GDT entries the Guest expects when first
|
||||
* booting. */
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static unsigned long get_pfn(unsigned long virtpfn, int write)
|
|||
static spte_t gpte_to_spte(struct lguest *lg, gpte_t gpte, int write)
|
||||
{
|
||||
spte_t spte;
|
||||
unsigned long pfn;
|
||||
unsigned long pfn, base;
|
||||
|
||||
/* The Guest sets the global flag, because it thinks that it is using
|
||||
* PGE. We only told it to use PGE so it would tell us whether it was
|
||||
|
|
@ -160,11 +160,14 @@ static spte_t gpte_to_spte(struct lguest *lg, gpte_t gpte, int write)
|
|||
* use the global bit, so throw it away. */
|
||||
spte.flags = (gpte.flags & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL);
|
||||
|
||||
/* The Guest's pages are offset inside the Launcher. */
|
||||
base = (unsigned long)lg->mem_base / PAGE_SIZE;
|
||||
|
||||
/* We need a temporary "unsigned long" variable to hold the answer from
|
||||
* get_pfn(), because it returns 0xFFFFFFFF on failure, which wouldn't
|
||||
* fit in spte.pfn. get_pfn() finds the real physical number of the
|
||||
* page, given the virtual number. */
|
||||
pfn = get_pfn(gpte.pfn, write);
|
||||
pfn = get_pfn(base + gpte.pfn, write);
|
||||
if (pfn == -1UL) {
|
||||
kill_guest(lg, "failed to get page %u", gpte.pfn);
|
||||
/* When we destroy the Guest, we'll go through the shadow page
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Загрузка…
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