tty: combine tty_ldisc_ops docs into kernel-doc
In Documentation/driver-api/serial/tty.rst, there are duplicated texts about some struct tty_ldisc_ops' hooks. Combine them into existing kernel-doc comments of struct tty_ldisc_ops and drop them from the Documentation/. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126081611.11001-9-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -35,99 +35,8 @@ about to enter and exit although this detail matters not).
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Line Discipline Methods
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Line Discipline Methods
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-----------------------
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-----------------------
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TTY side interfaces
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.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/tty_ldisc.h
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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:identifiers: tty_ldisc_ops
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======================= =======================================================
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open() Called when the line discipline is attached to
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the terminal. No other call into the line
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discipline for this tty will occur until it
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completes successfully. Should initialize any
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state needed by the ldisc, and set receive_room
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in the tty_struct to the maximum amount of data
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the line discipline is willing to accept from the
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driver with a single call to receive_buf().
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Returning an error will prevent the ldisc from
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being attached. Can sleep.
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close() This is called on a terminal when the line
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discipline is being unplugged. At the point of
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execution no further users will enter the
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ldisc code for this tty. Can sleep.
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hangup() Called when the tty line is hung up.
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The line discipline should cease I/O to the tty.
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No further calls into the ldisc code will occur.
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Can sleep.
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read() (optional) A process requests reading data from
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the line. Multiple read calls may occur in parallel
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and the ldisc must deal with serialization issues.
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If not defined, the process will receive an EIO
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error. May sleep.
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write() (optional) A process requests writing data to the
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line. Multiple write calls are serialized by the
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tty layer for the ldisc. If not defined, the
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process will receive an EIO error. May sleep.
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flush_buffer() (optional) May be called at any point between
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open and close, and instructs the line discipline
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to empty its input buffer.
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set_termios() (optional) Called on termios structure changes.
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The caller passes the old termios data and the
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current data is in the tty. Called under the
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termios semaphore so allowed to sleep. Serialized
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against itself only.
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poll() (optional) Check the status for the poll/select
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calls. Multiple poll calls may occur in parallel.
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May sleep.
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ioctl() (optional) Called when an ioctl is handed to the
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tty layer that might be for the ldisc. Multiple
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ioctl calls may occur in parallel. May sleep.
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compat_ioctl() (optional) Called when a 32 bit ioctl is handed
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to the tty layer that might be for the ldisc.
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Multiple ioctl calls may occur in parallel.
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May sleep.
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======================= =======================================================
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Driver Side Interfaces
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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======================= =======================================================
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receive_buf() (optional) Called by the low-level driver to hand
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a buffer of received bytes to the ldisc for
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processing. The number of bytes is guaranteed not
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to exceed the current value of tty->receive_room.
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All bytes must be processed.
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receive_buf2() (optional) Called by the low-level driver to hand
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a buffer of received bytes to the ldisc for
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processing. Returns the number of bytes processed.
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If both receive_buf() and receive_buf2() are
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defined, receive_buf2() should be preferred.
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write_wakeup() May be called at any point between open and close.
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The TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP flag indicates if a call
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is needed but always races versus calls. Thus the
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ldisc must be careful about setting order and to
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handle unexpected calls. Must not sleep.
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The driver is forbidden from calling this directly
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from the ->write call from the ldisc as the ldisc
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is permitted to call the driver write method from
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this function. In such a situation defer it.
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dcd_change() Report to the tty line the current DCD pin status
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changes and the relative timestamp. The timestamp
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cannot be NULL.
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======================= =======================================================
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Driver Access
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Driver Access
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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@ -61,33 +61,45 @@ int ldsem_down_write_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
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* @name: name of this ldisc rendered in /proc/tty/ldiscs
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* @name: name of this ldisc rendered in /proc/tty/ldiscs
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* @num: ``N_*`` number (%N_TTY, %N_HDLC, ...) reserved to this ldisc
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* @num: ``N_*`` number (%N_TTY, %N_HDLC, ...) reserved to this ldisc
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*
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*
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* @open: ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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* @open: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called when the line discipline is associated with the
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* This function is called when the line discipline is associated with the
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* @tty. The line discipline can use this as an opportunity to initialize
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* @tty. No other call into the line discipline for this tty will occur
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* any state needed by the ldisc routines.
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* until it completes successfully. It should initialize any state needed
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* by the ldisc, and set @tty->receive_room to the maximum amount of data
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* the line discipline is willing to accept from the driver with a single
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* call to @receive_buf(). Returning an error will prevent the ldisc from
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* being attached.
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*
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*
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* @close: ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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* Can sleep.
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*
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* @close: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called when the line discipline is being shutdown,
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* This function is called when the line discipline is being shutdown,
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* either because the @tty is being closed or because the @tty is being
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* either because the @tty is being closed or because the @tty is being
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* changed to use a new line discipline
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* changed to use a new line discipline. At the point of execution no
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* further users will enter the ldisc code for this tty.
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*
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*
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* @flush_buffer: ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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* Can sleep.
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*
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* @flush_buffer: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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*
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*
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* This function instructs the line discipline to clear its buffers of any
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* This function instructs the line discipline to clear its buffers of any
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* input characters it may have queued to be delivered to the user mode
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* input characters it may have queued to be delivered to the user mode
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* process.
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* process. It may be called at any point between open and close.
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*
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*
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* @read: ``ssize_t ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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* @read: [TTY] ``ssize_t ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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* unsigned char *buf, size_t nr)``
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* unsigned char *buf, size_t nr)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called when the user requests to read from the @tty.
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* This function is called when the user requests to read from the @tty.
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* The line discipline will return whatever characters it has buffered up
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* The line discipline will return whatever characters it has buffered up
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* for the user. If this function is not defined, the user will receive
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* for the user. If this function is not defined, the user will receive
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* an %EIO error.
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* an %EIO error. Multiple read calls may occur in parallel and the ldisc
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* must deal with serialization issues.
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*
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*
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* @write: ``ssize_t ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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* Can sleep.
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*
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* @write: [TTY] ``ssize_t ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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* const unsigned char *buf, size_t nr)``
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* const unsigned char *buf, size_t nr)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called when the user requests to write to the @tty.
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* This function is called when the user requests to write to the @tty.
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@ -96,7 +108,9 @@ int ldsem_down_write_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
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* characters first. If this function is not defined, the user will
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* characters first. If this function is not defined, the user will
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* receive an %EIO error.
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* receive an %EIO error.
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*
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*
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* @ioctl: ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
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* Can sleep.
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*
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* @ioctl: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
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* unsigned long arg)``
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* unsigned long arg)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called when the user requests an ioctl which is not
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* This function is called when the user requests an ioctl which is not
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@ -106,7 +120,7 @@ int ldsem_down_write_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
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* discpline. So a low-level driver can "grab" an ioctl request before
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* discpline. So a low-level driver can "grab" an ioctl request before
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* the line discpline has a chance to see it.
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* the line discpline has a chance to see it.
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*
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*
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* @compat_ioctl: ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
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* @compat_ioctl: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
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* unsigned long arg)``
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* unsigned long arg)``
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*
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*
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* Process ioctl calls from 32-bit process on 64-bit system.
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* Process ioctl calls from 32-bit process on 64-bit system.
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@ -116,27 +130,29 @@ int ldsem_down_write_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
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* a pointer to wordsize-sensitive structure belongs here, but most of
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* a pointer to wordsize-sensitive structure belongs here, but most of
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* ldiscs will happily leave it %NULL.
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* ldiscs will happily leave it %NULL.
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*
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*
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* @set_termios: ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)``
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* @set_termios: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)``
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*
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*
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* This function notifies the line discpline that a change has been made
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* This function notifies the line discpline that a change has been made
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* to the termios structure.
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* to the termios structure.
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*
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*
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* @poll: ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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* @poll: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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* struct poll_table_struct *wait)``
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* struct poll_table_struct *wait)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called when a user attempts to select/poll on a @tty
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* This function is called when a user attempts to select/poll on a @tty
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* device. It is solely the responsibility of the line discipline to
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* device. It is solely the responsibility of the line discipline to
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* handle poll requests.
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* handle poll requests.
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*
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*
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* @hangup: ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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* @hangup: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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*
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*
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* Called on a hangup. Tells the discipline that it should cease I/O to
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* Called on a hangup. Tells the discipline that it should cease I/O to
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* the tty driver. Can sleep. The driver should seek to perform this
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* the tty driver. The driver should seek to perform this action quickly
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* action quickly but should wait until any pending driver I/O is
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* but should wait until any pending driver I/O is completed. No further
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* completed.
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* calls into the ldisc code will occur.
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*
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*
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* @receive_buf: ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
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* Can sleep.
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* const char *fp, int count)``
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*
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* @receive_buf: [DRV] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty,
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* const unsigned char *cp, const char *fp, int count)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send characters
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* This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send characters
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* received by the hardware to the line discpline for processing. @cp is
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* received by the hardware to the line discpline for processing. @cp is
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* character was received with a parity error, etc. @fp may be %NULL to
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* character was received with a parity error, etc. @fp may be %NULL to
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* indicate all data received is %TTY_NORMAL.
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* indicate all data received is %TTY_NORMAL.
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*
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*
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* @write_wakeup: ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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* @write_wakeup: [DRV] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called by the low-level tty driver to signal that line
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* This function is called by the low-level tty driver to signal that line
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* discpline should try to send more characters to the low-level driver
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* discpline should try to send more characters to the low-level driver
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* send, please arise a tasklet or workqueue to do the real data transfer.
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* send, please arise a tasklet or workqueue to do the real data transfer.
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* Do not send data in this hook, it may lead to a deadlock.
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* Do not send data in this hook, it may lead to a deadlock.
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*
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*
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* @dcd_change: ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int status)``
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* @dcd_change: [DRV] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int status)``
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*
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*
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* Tells the discipline that the DCD pin has changed its status. Used
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* Tells the discipline that the DCD pin has changed its status. Used
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* exclusively by the %N_PPS (Pulse-Per-Second) line discipline.
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* exclusively by the %N_PPS (Pulse-Per-Second) line discipline.
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*
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*
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* @receive_buf2: ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
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* @receive_buf2: [DRV] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty,
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* const char *fp, int count)``
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* const unsigned char *cp, const char *fp, int count)``
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*
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*
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* This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send characters
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* This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send characters
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* received by the hardware to the line discpline for processing. @cp is a
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* received by the hardware to the line discpline for processing. @cp is a
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@ -176,6 +192,9 @@ int ldsem_down_write_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
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* implementation and the tty routines. The above routines can be defined.
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* implementation and the tty routines. The above routines can be defined.
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* Unless noted otherwise, they are optional, and can be filled in with a %NULL
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* Unless noted otherwise, they are optional, and can be filled in with a %NULL
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* pointer.
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* pointer.
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*
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* Hooks marked [TTY] are invoked from the TTY core, the [DRV] ones from the
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* tty_driver side.
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*/
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*/
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struct tty_ldisc_ops {
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struct tty_ldisc_ops {
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char *name;
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char *name;
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