perf bench: Add benchmark for evlist open/close operations
This new benchmark finds the total time that is taken to open, mmap, enable, disable, munmap, close an evlist (time taken for new, create_maps, config, delete is not counted in). The evlist can be configured as in perf-record using the -a,-C,-e,-u,--per-thread,-t,-p options. The events can be duplicated in the evlist to quickly test performance with many events using the -n options. Furthermore, also the number of iterations used to calculate the statistics is customizable. Examples: - Open one dummy event system-wide: $ sudo ./perf bench internals evlist-open-close Number of cpus: 4 Number of threads: 1 Number of events: 1 (4 fds) Number of iterations: 100 Average open-close took: 613.870 usec (+- 32.852 usec) - Open the group '{cs,cycles}' on CPU 0 $ sudo ./perf bench internals evlist-open-close -e '{cs,cycles}' -C 0 Number of cpus: 1 Number of threads: 1 Number of events: 2 (2 fds) Number of iterations: 100 Average open-close took: 8503.220 usec (+- 252.652 usec) - Open 10 'cycles' events for user 0, calculate average over 100 runs $ sudo ./perf bench internals evlist-open-close -e cycles -n 10 -u 0 -i 100 Number of cpus: 4 Number of threads: 328 Number of events: 10 (13120 fds) Number of iterations: 100 Average open-close took: 180043.140 usec (+- 2295.889 usec) Committer notes: Replaced a deprecated bzero() call with designated initialized zeroing. Added some missing evlist allocation checks, one noted by Riccardo on the mailing list. Minor cosmetic changes (sent in private). Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210809201101.277594-1-rickyman7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ perf-y += synthesize.o
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perf-y += kallsyms-parse.o
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perf-y += find-bit-bench.o
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perf-y += inject-buildid.o
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perf-y += evlist-open-close.o
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perf-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
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perf-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o
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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ int bench_epoll_ctl(int argc, const char **argv);
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int bench_synthesize(int argc, const char **argv);
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int bench_kallsyms_parse(int argc, const char **argv);
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int bench_inject_build_id(int argc, const char **argv);
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int bench_evlist_open_close(int argc, const char **argv);
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#define BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT_STR "default"
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#define BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT 0
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@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include "bench.h"
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#include "../util/debug.h"
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#include "../util/stat.h"
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#include "../util/evlist.h"
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#include "../util/evsel.h"
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#include "../util/strbuf.h"
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#include "../util/record.h"
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#include "../util/parse-events.h"
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#include "internal/threadmap.h"
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#include "internal/cpumap.h"
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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/time64.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
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#define MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT 1
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static int iterations = 100;
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static int nr_events = 1;
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static const char *event_string = "dummy";
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static struct record_opts opts = {
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.sample_time = true,
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.mmap_pages = UINT_MAX,
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.user_freq = UINT_MAX,
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.user_interval = ULLONG_MAX,
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.freq = 4000,
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.target = {
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.uses_mmap = true,
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.default_per_cpu = true,
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},
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.mmap_flush = MMAP_FLUSH_DEFAULT,
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.nr_threads_synthesize = 1,
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.ctl_fd = -1,
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.ctl_fd_ack = -1,
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};
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static const struct option options[] = {
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OPT_STRING('e', "event", &event_string, "event", "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events"),
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OPT_INTEGER('n', "nr-events", &nr_events,
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"number of dummy events to create (default 1). If used with -e, it clones those events n times (1 = no change)"),
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OPT_INTEGER('i', "iterations", &iterations, "Number of iterations used to compute average (default=100)"),
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OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &opts.target.system_wide, "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
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OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus where to open events"),
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OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &opts.target.pid, "pid", "record events on existing process id"),
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OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &opts.target.tid, "tid", "record events on existing thread id"),
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OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &opts.target.uid_str, "user", "user to profile"),
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OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "per-thread", &opts.target.per_thread, "use per-thread mmaps"),
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OPT_END()
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};
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static const char *const bench_usage[] = {
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"perf bench internals evlist-open-close <options>",
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NULL
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};
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static int evlist__count_evsel_fds(struct evlist *evlist)
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{
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struct evsel *evsel;
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int cnt = 0;
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evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel)
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cnt += evsel->core.threads->nr * evsel->core.cpus->nr;
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return cnt;
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}
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static struct evlist *bench__create_evlist(char *evstr)
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{
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struct parse_events_error err = { .idx = 0, };
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struct evlist *evlist = evlist__new();
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int ret;
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if (!evlist) {
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pr_err("Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
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return NULL;
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}
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ret = parse_events(evlist, evstr, &err);
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if (ret) {
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parse_events_print_error(&err, evstr);
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pr_err("Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
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ret = 1;
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goto out_delete_evlist;
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}
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ret = evlist__create_maps(evlist, &opts.target);
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if (ret < 0) {
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pr_err("Not enough memory to create thread/cpu maps\n");
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goto out_delete_evlist;
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}
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evlist__config(evlist, &opts, NULL);
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return evlist;
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out_delete_evlist:
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evlist__delete(evlist);
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return NULL;
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}
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static int bench__do_evlist_open_close(struct evlist *evlist)
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{
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char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
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int err = evlist__open(evlist);
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if (err < 0) {
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pr_err("evlist__open: %s\n", str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
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return err;
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}
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err = evlist__mmap(evlist, opts.mmap_pages);
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if (err < 0) {
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pr_err("evlist__mmap: %s\n", str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
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return err;
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}
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evlist__enable(evlist);
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evlist__disable(evlist);
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evlist__munmap(evlist);
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evlist__close(evlist);
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return 0;
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}
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static int bench_evlist_open_close__run(char *evstr)
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{
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// used to print statistics only
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struct evlist *evlist = bench__create_evlist(evstr);
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double time_average, time_stddev;
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struct timeval start, end, diff;
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struct stats time_stats;
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u64 runtime_us;
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int i, err;
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if (!evlist)
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return -ENOMEM;
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init_stats(&time_stats);
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printf(" Number of cpus:\t%d\n", evlist->core.cpus->nr);
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printf(" Number of threads:\t%d\n", evlist->core.threads->nr);
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printf(" Number of events:\t%d (%d fds)\n",
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evlist->core.nr_entries, evlist__count_evsel_fds(evlist));
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printf(" Number of iterations:\t%d\n", iterations);
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evlist__delete(evlist);
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for (i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
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pr_debug("Started iteration %d\n", i);
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evlist = bench__create_evlist(evstr);
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if (!evlist)
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return -ENOMEM;
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gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
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err = bench__do_evlist_open_close(evlist);
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if (err) {
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evlist__delete(evlist);
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return err;
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}
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gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
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timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
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runtime_us = diff.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + diff.tv_usec;
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update_stats(&time_stats, runtime_us);
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evlist__delete(evlist);
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pr_debug("Iteration %d took:\t%ldus\n", i, runtime_us);
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}
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time_average = avg_stats(&time_stats);
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time_stddev = stddev_stats(&time_stats);
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printf(" Average open-close took: %.3f usec (+- %.3f usec)\n", time_average, time_stddev);
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return 0;
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}
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static char *bench__repeat_event_string(const char *evstr, int n)
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{
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char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
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struct strbuf buf;
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int i, str_size = strlen(evstr),
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final_size = str_size * n + n,
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err = strbuf_init(&buf, final_size);
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if (err) {
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pr_err("strbuf_init: %s\n", str_error_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
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goto out_error;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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err = strbuf_add(&buf, evstr, str_size);
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if (err) {
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pr_err("strbuf_add: %s\n", str_error_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
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goto out_error;
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}
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err = strbuf_addch(&buf, i == n-1 ? '\0' : ',');
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if (err) {
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pr_err("strbuf_addch: %s\n", str_error_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
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goto out_error;
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}
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}
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return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
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out_error:
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strbuf_release(&buf);
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return NULL;
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}
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int bench_evlist_open_close(int argc, const char **argv)
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{
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char *evstr, errbuf[BUFSIZ];
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int err;
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argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_usage, 0);
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if (argc) {
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usage_with_options(bench_usage, options);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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err = target__validate(&opts.target);
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if (err) {
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target__strerror(&opts.target, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
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pr_err("%s\n", errbuf);
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goto out;
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}
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err = target__parse_uid(&opts.target);
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if (err) {
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target__strerror(&opts.target, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
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pr_err("%s", errbuf);
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goto out;
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}
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/* Enable ignoring missing threads when -u/-p option is defined. */
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opts.ignore_missing_thread = opts.target.uid != UINT_MAX || opts.target.pid;
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evstr = bench__repeat_event_string(event_string, nr_events);
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if (!evstr) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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err = bench_evlist_open_close__run(evstr);
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free(evstr);
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out:
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return err;
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}
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@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ static struct bench internals_benchmarks[] = {
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{ "synthesize", "Benchmark perf event synthesis", bench_synthesize },
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{ "kallsyms-parse", "Benchmark kallsyms parsing", bench_kallsyms_parse },
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{ "inject-build-id", "Benchmark build-id injection", bench_inject_build_id },
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{ "evlist-open-close", "Benchmark evlist open and close", bench_evlist_open_close },
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{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
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};
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