V4L/DVB (3599c): Whitespace cleanups under Documentation/video4linux
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
This commit is contained in:
Родитель
d56410e0a5
Коммит
48773e685b
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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c-qcam - Connectix Color QuickCam video4linux kernel driver
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Copyright (C) 1999 Dave Forrest <drf5n@virginia.edu>
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released under GNU GPL.
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released under GNU GPL.
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1999-12-08 Dave Forrest, written with kernel version 2.2.12 in mind
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@ -45,21 +45,21 @@ configuration. The appropriate flags are:
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CONFIG_PNP_PARPORT M for autoprobe.o IEEE1284 readback module
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CONFIG_PRINTER_READBACK M for parport_probe.o IEEE1284 readback module
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CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV M for videodev.o video4linux module
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CONFIG_VIDEO_CQCAM M for c-qcam.o Color Quickcam module
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CONFIG_VIDEO_CQCAM M for c-qcam.o Color Quickcam module
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With these flags, the kernel should compile and install the modules.
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To record and monitor the compilation, I use:
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(make zlilo ; \
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make modules; \
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make modules_install ;
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make modules_install ;
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depmod -a ) &>log &
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less log # then a capital 'F' to watch the progress
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But that is my personal preference.
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2.2 Configuration
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The configuration requires module configuration and device
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configuration. I like kmod or kerneld process with the
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/etc/modprobe.conf file so the modules can automatically load/unload as
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@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ using MAKEDEV, or need to be created. The following sections detail
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these procedures.
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2.1 Module Configuration
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2.1 Module Configuration
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Using modules requires a bit of work to install and pass the
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parameters. Understand that entries in /etc/modprobe.conf of:
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@ -128,9 +128,9 @@ system (CONFIG_PROC_FS), the parallel printer support
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(CONFIG_PRINTER), the IEEE 1284 system,(CONFIG_PRINTER_READBACK), you
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should be able to read some identification from your quickcam with
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modprobe -v parport
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modprobe -v parport_probe
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cat /proc/parport/PORTNUMBER/autoprobe
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modprobe -v parport
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modprobe -v parport_probe
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cat /proc/parport/PORTNUMBER/autoprobe
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Returns:
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CLASS:MEDIA;
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MODEL:Color QuickCam 2.0;
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@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ Returns:
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and well. A common problem is that the current driver does not
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reliably detect a c-qcam, even though one is attached. In this case,
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modprobe -v c-qcam
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modprobe -v c-qcam
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or
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insmod -v c-qcam
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@ -152,16 +152,16 @@ video4linux mailing list and archive for more current information.
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3.1 Checklist:
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Can you get an image?
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v4lgrab >qcam.ppm ; wc qcam.ppm ; xv qcam.ppm
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v4lgrab >qcam.ppm ; wc qcam.ppm ; xv qcam.ppm
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Is a working c-qcam connected to the port?
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grep ^ /proc/parport/?/autoprobe
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Is a working c-qcam connected to the port?
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grep ^ /proc/parport/?/autoprobe
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Do the /dev/video* files exist?
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ls -lad /dev/video
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Do the /dev/video* files exist?
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ls -lad /dev/video
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Is the c-qcam module loaded?
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modprobe -v c-qcam ; lsmod
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Is the c-qcam module loaded?
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modprobe -v c-qcam ; lsmod
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Does the camera work with alternate programs? cqcam, etc?
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@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ video4linux mailing list and archive for more current information.
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isn't, you might try patching the c-qcam module to add a parport=xxx
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option as in the bw-qcam module so you can specify the parallel port:
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insmod -v c-qcam parport=0
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insmod -v c-qcam parport=0
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And bypass the detection code, see ../../drivers/char/c-qcam.c and
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look for the 'qc_detect' code and call.
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@ -183,12 +183,12 @@ look for the 'qc_detect' code and call.
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this work is documented at the video4linux2 site listed below.
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9.0 --- A sample program using v4lgrabber,
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9.0 --- A sample program using v4lgrabber,
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This program is a simple image grabber that will copy a frame from the
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first video device, /dev/video0 to standard output in portable pixmap
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format (.ppm) Using this like: 'v4lgrab | convert - c-qcam.jpg'
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produced this picture of me at
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produced this picture of me at
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http://mug.sys.virginia.edu/~drf5n/extras/c-qcam.jpg
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-------------------- 8< ---------------- 8< -----------------------------
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@ -202,8 +202,8 @@ produced this picture of me at
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* Use as:
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* v4lgrab >image.ppm
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1998-05-03, Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
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* Copied from http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/phil/vgrabber.c
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* Copyright (C) 1998-05-03, Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
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* Copied from http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/phil/vgrabber.c
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* with minor modifications (Dave Forrest, drf5n@virginia.edu).
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*
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*/
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@ -225,55 +225,55 @@ produced this picture of me at
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#define READ_VIDEO_PIXEL(buf, format, depth, r, g, b) \
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{ \
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switch (format) \
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{ \
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY: \
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switch (depth) \
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{ \
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case 4: \
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case 6: \
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case 8: \
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(r) = (g) = (b) = (*buf++ << 8);\
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break; \
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\
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case 16: \
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(r) = (g) = (b) = \
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*((unsigned short *) buf); \
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buf += 2; \
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break; \
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} \
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break; \
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\
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\
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565: \
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{ \
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unsigned short tmp = *(unsigned short *)buf; \
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(r) = tmp&0xF800; \
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(g) = (tmp<<5)&0xFC00; \
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(b) = (tmp<<11)&0xF800; \
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buf += 2; \
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} \
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break; \
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\
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555: \
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(r) = (buf[0]&0xF8)<<8; \
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(g) = ((buf[0] << 5 | buf[1] >> 3)&0xF8)<<8; \
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(b) = ((buf[1] << 2 ) & 0xF8)<<8; \
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buf += 2; \
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break; \
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\
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24: \
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(r) = buf[0] << 8; (g) = buf[1] << 8; \
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(b) = buf[2] << 8; \
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buf += 3; \
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break; \
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\
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default: \
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fprintf(stderr, \
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"Format %d not yet supported\n", \
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format); \
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} \
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}
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switch (format) \
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{ \
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY: \
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switch (depth) \
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{ \
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case 4: \
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case 6: \
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case 8: \
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(r) = (g) = (b) = (*buf++ << 8);\
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break; \
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\
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case 16: \
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(r) = (g) = (b) = \
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*((unsigned short *) buf); \
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buf += 2; \
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break; \
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} \
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break; \
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\
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\
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565: \
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{ \
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unsigned short tmp = *(unsigned short *)buf; \
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(r) = tmp&0xF800; \
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(g) = (tmp<<5)&0xFC00; \
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(b) = (tmp<<11)&0xF800; \
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buf += 2; \
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} \
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break; \
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\
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555: \
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(r) = (buf[0]&0xF8)<<8; \
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(g) = ((buf[0] << 5 | buf[1] >> 3)&0xF8)<<8; \
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(b) = ((buf[1] << 2 ) & 0xF8)<<8; \
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buf += 2; \
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break; \
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\
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case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24: \
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(r) = buf[0] << 8; (g) = buf[1] << 8; \
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(b) = buf[2] << 8; \
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buf += 3; \
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break; \
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\
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default: \
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fprintf(stderr, \
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"Format %d not yet supported\n", \
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format); \
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} \
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}
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int get_brightness_adj(unsigned char *image, long size, int *brightness) {
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long i, tot = 0;
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@ -324,40 +324,40 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv)
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic) < 0) {
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vpic.depth=6;
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic) < 0) {
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vpic.depth=4;
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find a supported capture format.\n");
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close(fd);
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exit(1);
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}
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vpic.depth=4;
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find a supported capture format.\n");
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close(fd);
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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}
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} else {
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vpic.depth=24;
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vpic.palette=VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24;
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic) < 0) {
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vpic.palette=VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565;
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vpic.depth=16;
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic)==-1) {
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vpic.palette=VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555;
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vpic.depth=15;
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic)==-1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find a supported capture format.\n");
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return -1;
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}
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vpic.palette=VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555;
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vpic.depth=15;
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic)==-1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find a supported capture format.\n");
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return -1;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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buffer = malloc(win.width * win.height * bpp);
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if (!buffer) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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do {
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int newbright;
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read(fd, buffer, win.width * win.height * bpp);
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@ -365,8 +365,8 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv)
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if (f) {
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vpic.brightness += (newbright << 8);
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if(ioctl(fd, VIDIOCSPICT, &vpic)==-1) {
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perror("VIDIOSPICT");
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break;
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perror("VIDIOSPICT");
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break;
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}
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}
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} while (f);
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@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv)
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fputc(g>>8, stdout);
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fputc(b>>8, stdout);
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}
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close(fd);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ hardware configuration of the parport. You can give the boot-parameter
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at the LILO-prompt or specify it in lilo.conf. I use the following
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append-line in lilo.conf:
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append="parport=0x378,7,3"
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append="parport=0x378,7,3"
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See Documentation/parport.txt for more information about the
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configuration of the parport and the values given above. Do not simply
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@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ THANKS (in no particular order):
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- Manuel J. Petit de Gabriel <mpetit@dit.upm.es> for providing help
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with Isabel (http://isabel.dit.upm.es/)
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- Bas Huisman <bhuism@cs.utwente.nl> for writing the initial parport code
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- Jarl Totland <Jarl.Totland@bdc.no> for setting up the mailing list
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- Jarl Totland <Jarl.Totland@bdc.no> for setting up the mailing list
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and maintaining the web-server[3]
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- Chris Whiteford <Chris@informinteractive.com> for fixes related to the
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1.02 firmware
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Iomega Buz:
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* Philips saa7111 TV decoder
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* Philips saa7185 TV encoder
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Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
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videocodec, saa7111, saa7185, zr36060, zr36067
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videocodec, saa7111, saa7185, zr36060, zr36067
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Inputs/outputs: Composite and S-video
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Norms: PAL, SECAM (720x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (720x480 @ 29.97 fps)
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Card number: 7
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Linux Media Labs LML33:
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* Brooktree bt819 TV decoder
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* Brooktree bt856 TV encoder
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Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
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videocodec, bt819, bt856, zr36060, zr36067
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videocodec, bt819, bt856, zr36060, zr36067
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Inputs/outputs: Composite and S-video
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Norms: PAL (720x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (720x480 @ 29.97 fps)
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Card number: 5
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@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Linux Media Labs LML33R10:
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* Philips saa7114 TV decoder
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* Analog Devices adv7170 TV encoder
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Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
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videocodec, saa7114, adv7170, zr36060, zr36067
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videocodec, saa7114, adv7170, zr36060, zr36067
|
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Inputs/outputs: Composite and S-video
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Norms: PAL (720x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (720x480 @ 29.97 fps)
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Card number: 6
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|
@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Pinnacle/Miro DC10(new):
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* Philips saa7110a TV decoder
|
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* Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder
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Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
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videocodec, saa7110, adv7175, zr36060, zr36067
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videocodec, saa7110, adv7175, zr36060, zr36067
|
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Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
|
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Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
|
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Card number: 1
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|
@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ Pinnacle/Miro DC10(old): *
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* Micronas vpx3220a TV decoder
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* mse3000 TV encoder or Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder *
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Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
|
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videocodec, vpx3220, mse3000/adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
|
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videocodec, vpx3220, mse3000/adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
|
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Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
|
||||
Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
|
||||
Card number: 0
|
||||
|
@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ Pinnacle/Miro DC30: *
|
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* Micronas vpx3225d/vpx3220a/vpx3216b TV decoder
|
||||
* Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder
|
||||
Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
|
||||
videocodec, vpx3220/vpx3224, adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
|
||||
videocodec, vpx3220/vpx3224, adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
|
||||
Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
|
||||
Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
|
||||
Card number: 3
|
||||
|
@ -123,11 +123,11 @@ Note: use encoder=X or decoder=X for non-default i2c chips (see i2c-id.h)
|
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|
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The best know TV standards are NTSC/PAL/SECAM. but for decoding a frame that
|
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information is not enough. There are several formats of the TV standards.
|
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And not every TV decoder is able to handle every format. Also the every
|
||||
combination is supported by the driver. There are currently 11 different
|
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tv broadcast formats all aver the world.
|
||||
And not every TV decoder is able to handle every format. Also the every
|
||||
combination is supported by the driver. There are currently 11 different
|
||||
tv broadcast formats all aver the world.
|
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|
||||
The CCIR defines parameters needed for broadcasting the signal.
|
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The CCIR defines parameters needed for broadcasting the signal.
|
||||
The CCIR has defined different standards: A,B,D,E,F,G,D,H,I,K,K1,L,M,N,...
|
||||
The CCIR says not much about about the colorsystem used !!!
|
||||
And talking about a colorsystem says not to much about how it is broadcast.
|
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|
@ -136,18 +136,18 @@ The CCIR standards A,E,F are not used any more.
|
|||
|
||||
When you speak about NTSC, you usually mean the standard: CCIR - M using
|
||||
the NTSC colorsystem which is used in the USA, Japan, Mexico, Canada
|
||||
and a few others.
|
||||
and a few others.
|
||||
|
||||
When you talk about PAL, you usually mean: CCIR - B/G using the PAL
|
||||
colorsystem which is used in many Countries.
|
||||
colorsystem which is used in many Countries.
|
||||
|
||||
When you talk about SECAM, you mean: CCIR - L using the SECAM Colorsystem
|
||||
When you talk about SECAM, you mean: CCIR - L using the SECAM Colorsystem
|
||||
which is used in France, and a few others.
|
||||
|
||||
There the other version of SECAM, CCIR - D/K is used in Bulgaria, China,
|
||||
Slovakai, Hungary, Korea (Rep.), Poland, Rumania and a others.
|
||||
Slovakai, Hungary, Korea (Rep.), Poland, Rumania and a others.
|
||||
|
||||
The CCIR - H uses the PAL colorsystem (sometimes SECAM) and is used in
|
||||
The CCIR - H uses the PAL colorsystem (sometimes SECAM) and is used in
|
||||
Egypt, Libya, Sri Lanka, Syrain Arab. Rep.
|
||||
|
||||
The CCIR - I uses the PAL colorsystem, and is used in Great Britain, Hong Kong,
|
||||
|
@ -158,30 +158,30 @@ and is used in Argentinia, Uruguay, an a few others
|
|||
|
||||
We do not talk about how the audio is broadcast !
|
||||
|
||||
A rather good sites about the TV standards are:
|
||||
A rather good sites about the TV standards are:
|
||||
http://www.sony.jp/ServiceArea/Voltage_map/
|
||||
http://info.electronicwerkstatt.de/bereiche/fernsehtechnik/frequenzen_und_normen/Fernsehnormen/
|
||||
and http://www.cabl.com/restaurant/channel.html
|
||||
|
||||
Other weird things around: NTSC 4.43 is a modificated NTSC, which is mainly
|
||||
used in PAL VCR's that are able to play back NTSC. PAL 60 seems to be the same
|
||||
as NTSC 4.43 . The Datasheets also talk about NTSC 44, It seems as if it would
|
||||
be the same as NTSC 4.43.
|
||||
as NTSC 4.43 . The Datasheets also talk about NTSC 44, It seems as if it would
|
||||
be the same as NTSC 4.43.
|
||||
NTSC Combs seems to be a decoder mode where the decoder uses a comb filter
|
||||
to split coma and luma instead of a Delay line.
|
||||
|
||||
But I did not defiantly find out what NTSC Comb is.
|
||||
|
||||
Philips saa7111 TV decoder
|
||||
was introduced in 1997, is used in the BUZ and
|
||||
can handle: PAL B/G/H/I, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC N, NTSC 4.43 and SECAM
|
||||
was introduced in 1997, is used in the BUZ and
|
||||
can handle: PAL B/G/H/I, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC N, NTSC 4.43 and SECAM
|
||||
|
||||
Philips saa7110a TV decoder
|
||||
was introduced in 1995, is used in the Pinnacle/Miro DC10(new), DC10+ and
|
||||
can handle: PAL B/G, NTSC M and SECAM
|
||||
can handle: PAL B/G, NTSC M and SECAM
|
||||
|
||||
Philips saa7114 TV decoder
|
||||
was introduced in 2000, is used in the LML33R10 and
|
||||
was introduced in 2000, is used in the LML33R10 and
|
||||
can handle: PAL B/G/D/H/I/N, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC 4.43 and SECAM
|
||||
|
||||
Brooktree bt819 TV decoder
|
||||
|
@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ was introduced in 1996, is used in the BUZ
|
|||
can generate: PAL B/G, NTSC M
|
||||
|
||||
Brooktree bt856 TV Encoder
|
||||
was introduced in 1994, is used in the LML33
|
||||
was introduced in 1994, is used in the LML33
|
||||
can generate: PAL B/D/G/H/I/N, PAL M, NTSC M, PAL-N (Argentina)
|
||||
|
||||
Analog Devices adv7170 TV Encoder
|
||||
|
@ -221,9 +221,9 @@ ITT mse3000 TV encoder
|
|||
was introduced in 1991, is used in the DC10 old
|
||||
can generate: PAL , NTSC , SECAM
|
||||
|
||||
The adv717x, should be able to produce PAL N. But you find nothing PAL N
|
||||
The adv717x, should be able to produce PAL N. But you find nothing PAL N
|
||||
specific in the registers. Seem that you have to reuse a other standard
|
||||
to generate PAL N, maybe it would work if you use the PAL M settings.
|
||||
to generate PAL N, maybe it would work if you use the PAL M settings.
|
||||
|
||||
==========================
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ Here's my experience of using LML33 and Buz on various motherboards:
|
|||
|
||||
VIA MVP3
|
||||
Forget it. Pointless. Doesn't work.
|
||||
Intel 430FX (Pentium 200)
|
||||
Intel 430FX (Pentium 200)
|
||||
LML33 perfect, Buz tolerable (3 or 4 frames dropped per movie)
|
||||
Intel 440BX (early stepping)
|
||||
LML33 tolerable. Buz starting to get annoying (6-10 frames/hour)
|
||||
|
@ -438,52 +438,52 @@ importance of buffer sizes:
|
|||
> -q 25 -b 128 : 24.655.992
|
||||
> -q 25 -b 256 : 25.859.820
|
||||
|
||||
I woke up, and can't go to sleep again. I'll kill some time explaining why
|
||||
I woke up, and can't go to sleep again. I'll kill some time explaining why
|
||||
this doesn't look strange to me.
|
||||
|
||||
Let's do some math using a width of 704 pixels. I'm not sure whether the Buz
|
||||
Let's do some math using a width of 704 pixels. I'm not sure whether the Buz
|
||||
actually use that number or not, but that's not too important right now.
|
||||
|
||||
704x288 pixels, one field, is 202752 pixels. Divided by 64 pixels per block;
|
||||
3168 blocks per field. Each pixel consist of two bytes; 128 bytes per block;
|
||||
1024 bits per block. 100% in the new driver mean 1:2 compression; the maximum
|
||||
output becomes 512 bits per block. Actually 510, but 512 is simpler to use
|
||||
704x288 pixels, one field, is 202752 pixels. Divided by 64 pixels per block;
|
||||
3168 blocks per field. Each pixel consist of two bytes; 128 bytes per block;
|
||||
1024 bits per block. 100% in the new driver mean 1:2 compression; the maximum
|
||||
output becomes 512 bits per block. Actually 510, but 512 is simpler to use
|
||||
for calculations.
|
||||
|
||||
Let's say that we specify d1q50. We thus want 256 bits per block; times 3168
|
||||
becomes 811008 bits; 101376 bytes per field. We're talking raw bits and bytes
|
||||
here, so we don't need to do any fancy corrections for bits-per-pixel or such
|
||||
Let's say that we specify d1q50. We thus want 256 bits per block; times 3168
|
||||
becomes 811008 bits; 101376 bytes per field. We're talking raw bits and bytes
|
||||
here, so we don't need to do any fancy corrections for bits-per-pixel or such
|
||||
things. 101376 bytes per field.
|
||||
|
||||
d1 video contains two fields per frame. Those sum up to 202752 bytes per
|
||||
d1 video contains two fields per frame. Those sum up to 202752 bytes per
|
||||
frame, and one of those frames goes into each buffer.
|
||||
|
||||
But wait a second! -b128 gives 128kB buffers! It's not possible to cram
|
||||
But wait a second! -b128 gives 128kB buffers! It's not possible to cram
|
||||
202752 bytes of JPEG data into 128kB!
|
||||
|
||||
This is what the driver notice and automatically compensate for in your
|
||||
This is what the driver notice and automatically compensate for in your
|
||||
examples. Let's do some math using this information:
|
||||
|
||||
128kB is 131072 bytes. In this buffer, we want to store two fields, which
|
||||
leaves 65536 bytes for each field. Using 3168 blocks per field, we get
|
||||
20.68686868... available bytes per block; 165 bits. We can't allow the
|
||||
request for 256 bits per block when there's only 165 bits available! The -q50
|
||||
option is silently overridden, and the -b128 option takes precedence, leaving
|
||||
128kB is 131072 bytes. In this buffer, we want to store two fields, which
|
||||
leaves 65536 bytes for each field. Using 3168 blocks per field, we get
|
||||
20.68686868... available bytes per block; 165 bits. We can't allow the
|
||||
request for 256 bits per block when there's only 165 bits available! The -q50
|
||||
option is silently overridden, and the -b128 option takes precedence, leaving
|
||||
us with the equivalence of -q32.
|
||||
|
||||
This gives us a data rate of 165 bits per block, which, times 3168, sums up
|
||||
to 65340 bytes per field, out of the allowed 65536. The current driver has
|
||||
another level of rate limiting; it won't accept -q values that fill more than
|
||||
6/8 of the specified buffers. (I'm not sure why. "Playing it safe" seem to be
|
||||
a safe bet. Personally, I think I would have lowered requested-bits-per-block
|
||||
by one, or something like that.) We can't use 165 bits per block, but have to
|
||||
lower it again, to 6/8 of the available buffer space: We end up with 124 bits
|
||||
per block, the equivalence of -q24. With 128kB buffers, you can't use greater
|
||||
This gives us a data rate of 165 bits per block, which, times 3168, sums up
|
||||
to 65340 bytes per field, out of the allowed 65536. The current driver has
|
||||
another level of rate limiting; it won't accept -q values that fill more than
|
||||
6/8 of the specified buffers. (I'm not sure why. "Playing it safe" seem to be
|
||||
a safe bet. Personally, I think I would have lowered requested-bits-per-block
|
||||
by one, or something like that.) We can't use 165 bits per block, but have to
|
||||
lower it again, to 6/8 of the available buffer space: We end up with 124 bits
|
||||
per block, the equivalence of -q24. With 128kB buffers, you can't use greater
|
||||
than -q24 at -d1. (And PAL, and 704 pixels width...)
|
||||
|
||||
The third example is limited to -q24 through the same process. The second
|
||||
example, using very similar calculations, is limited to -q48. The only
|
||||
example that actually grab at the specified -q value is the last one, which
|
||||
The third example is limited to -q24 through the same process. The second
|
||||
example, using very similar calculations, is limited to -q48. The only
|
||||
example that actually grab at the specified -q value is the last one, which
|
||||
is clearly visible, looking at the file size.
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ Hauppauge Win/TV pci (version 405):
|
|||
|
||||
Microchip 24LC02B or
|
||||
Philips 8582E2Y: 256 Byte EEPROM with configuration information
|
||||
I2C 0xa0-0xa1, (24LC02B also responds to 0xa2-0xaf)
|
||||
I2C 0xa0-0xa1, (24LC02B also responds to 0xa2-0xaf)
|
||||
Philips SAA5246AGP/E: Videotext decoder chip, I2C 0x22-0x23
|
||||
TDA9800: sound decoder
|
||||
Winbond W24257AS-35: 32Kx8 CMOS static RAM (Videotext buffer mem)
|
||||
14052B: analog switch for selection of sound source
|
||||
|
||||
PAL:
|
||||
PAL:
|
||||
TDA5737: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
|
||||
TSA5522: 1.4 GHz I2C-bus controlled synthesizer, I2C 0xc2-0xc3
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
|||
- Start capturing by pressing "c" or by selecting it via a menu!!!
|
||||
|
||||
- The memory of some S3 cards is not recognized right:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
First of all, if you are not using XFree-3.2 or newer, upgrade AT LEAST to
|
||||
XFree-3.2A! This solved the problem for most people.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -31,23 +31,23 @@
|
|||
(mostly with Trio 64 but also with some others)
|
||||
Get the free demo version of Accelerated X from www.xinside.com and try
|
||||
bttv with it. bttv seems to work with most S3 cards with Accelerated X.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Since I do not know much (better make that almost nothing) about VGA card
|
||||
programming I do not know the reason for this.
|
||||
Looks like XFree does something different when setting up the video memory?
|
||||
Maybe somebody can enlighten me?
|
||||
Would be nice if somebody could get this to work with XFree since
|
||||
Accelerated X costs more than some of the grabber cards ...
|
||||
|
||||
Maybe somebody can enlighten me?
|
||||
Would be nice if somebody could get this to work with XFree since
|
||||
Accelerated X costs more than some of the grabber cards ...
|
||||
|
||||
Better linear frame buffer support for S3 cards will probably be in
|
||||
XFree 4.0.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Grabbing is not switched off when changing consoles with XFree.
|
||||
That's because XFree and some AcceleratedX versions do not send unmap
|
||||
events.
|
||||
|
||||
- Some popup windows (e.g. of the window manager) are not refreshed.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Disable backing store by starting X with the option "-bs"
|
||||
|
||||
- When using 32 bpp in XFree or 24+8bpp mode in AccelX 3.1 the system
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ tolerate.
|
|||
------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
When using the 430FX PCI, the following rules will ensure
|
||||
compatibility:
|
||||
compatibility:
|
||||
|
||||
(1) Deassert REQ at the same time as asserting FRAME.
|
||||
(1) Deassert REQ at the same time as asserting FRAME.
|
||||
(2) Do not reassert REQ to request another bus transaction until after
|
||||
finish-ing the previous transaction.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
Many thanks to:
|
||||
|
||||
- Markus Schroeder <schroedm@uni-duesseldorf.de> for information on the Bt848
|
||||
- Markus Schroeder <schroedm@uni-duesseldorf.de> for information on the Bt848
|
||||
and tuner programming and his control program xtvc.
|
||||
|
||||
- Martin Buck <martin-2.buck@student.uni-ulm.de> for his great Videotext
|
||||
|
@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Many thanks to:
|
|||
- MIRO for providing a free PCTV card and detailed information about the
|
||||
components on their cards. (E.g. how the tuner type is detected)
|
||||
Without their card I could not have debugged the NTSC mode.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- Hauppauge for telling how the sound input is selected and what components
|
||||
they do and will use on their radio cards.
|
||||
Also many thanks for faxing me the FM1216 data sheet.
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -131,17 +131,17 @@ Check Stereo: BASE <-- 0xd8 (current volume, stereo detect,
|
|||
x=0xff ==> "not stereo", x=0xfd ==> "stereo detected"
|
||||
|
||||
Set Frequency: code = (freq*40) + 10486188
|
||||
foreach of the 24 bits in code,
|
||||
(from Least to Most Significant):
|
||||
to write a "zero" bit,
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x01 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
foreach of the 24 bits in code,
|
||||
(from Least to Most Significant):
|
||||
to write a "zero" bit,
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x01 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
disable, "zero" bit phase 1, tuner adjust)
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x03 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x03 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
disable, "zero" bit phase 2, tuner adjust)
|
||||
to write a "one" bit,
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x05 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
to write a "one" bit,
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x05 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
disable, "one" bit phase 1, tuner adjust)
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x07 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
BASE <-- 0x07 (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
|
||||
disable, "one" bit phase 2, tuner adjust)
|
||||
|
||||
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ is called VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422 (16 bpp).
|
|||
A minimal test application (with source) is available from:
|
||||
http://hem.fyristorg.com/mogul/w9966.html
|
||||
|
||||
The slow framerate is due to missing DMA ECP read support in the
|
||||
The slow framerate is due to missing DMA ECP read support in the
|
||||
parport drivers. I might add working EPP support later.
|
||||
|
||||
Good luck!
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Driver for Trust Computer Products Framegrabber, version 0.6.1
|
|||
------ --- ----- -------- -------- ------------ ------- - - -
|
||||
|
||||
- ZORAN ------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
Author: Pauline Middelink <middelin@polyware.nl>
|
||||
Author: Pauline Middelink <middelin@polyware.nl>
|
||||
Date: 18 September 1999
|
||||
Version: 0.6.1
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ After making/checking the devices do:
|
|||
<n> is the cardtype of the card you have. The cardnumber can
|
||||
be found in the source of zr36120. Look for tvcards. If your
|
||||
card is not there, please try if any other card gives some
|
||||
response, and mail me if you got a working tvcard addition.
|
||||
response, and mail me if you got a working tvcard addition.
|
||||
|
||||
PS. <TVCard editors behold!)
|
||||
Dont forget to set video_input to the number of inputs
|
||||
|
|
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