x86: xen: insn: Decode Xen and KVM emulate-prefix signature
Decode Xen and KVM's emulate-prefix signature by x86 insn decoder. It is called "prefix" but actually not x86 instruction prefix, so this adds insn.emulate_prefix_size field instead of reusing insn.prefixes. If x86 decoder finds a special sequence of instructions of XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX and 'ud2a; .ascii "kvm"', it just counts the length, set insn.emulate_prefix_size and fold it with the next instruction. In other words, the signature and the next instruction is treated as a single instruction. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/156777564986.25081.4964537658500952557.stgit@devnote2
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct insn {
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struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
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};
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int emulate_prefix_size;
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insn_attr_t attr;
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unsigned char opnd_bytes;
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unsigned char addr_bytes;
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@ -128,6 +129,11 @@ static inline int insn_is_evex(struct insn *insn)
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return (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 4);
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}
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static inline int insn_has_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
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{
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return !!insn->emulate_prefix_size;
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}
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/* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */
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static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn)
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{
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@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
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#include <asm/inat.h>
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#include <asm/insn.h>
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#include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
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/* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
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#define validate_next(t, insn, n) \
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((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
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@ -58,6 +60,36 @@ void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, int x86_64)
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insn->addr_bytes = 4;
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}
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static const insn_byte_t xen_prefix[] = { __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX };
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static const insn_byte_t kvm_prefix[] = { __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX };
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static int __insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn,
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const insn_byte_t *prefix, size_t len)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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if (peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i) != prefix[i])
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goto err_out;
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}
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insn->emulate_prefix_size = len;
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insn->next_byte += len;
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return 1;
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err_out:
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return 0;
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}
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static void insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
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{
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if (__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, xen_prefix, sizeof(xen_prefix)))
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return;
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__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, kvm_prefix, sizeof(kvm_prefix));
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}
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/**
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* insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes
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* @insn: &struct insn containing instruction
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@ -76,6 +108,8 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
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if (prefixes->got)
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return;
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insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn);
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nb = 0;
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lb = 0;
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b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
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#define _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
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/*
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* Virt escape sequences to trigger instruction emulation;
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* ideally these would decode to 'whole' instruction and not destroy
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* the instruction stream; sadly this is not true for the 'kvm' one :/
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*/
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#define __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e /* ud2 ; .ascii "xen" */
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#define __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x6b,0x76,0x6d /* ud2 ; .ascii "kvm" */
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#endif
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct insn {
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struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
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};
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int emulate_prefix_size;
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insn_attr_t attr;
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unsigned char opnd_bytes;
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unsigned char addr_bytes;
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@ -128,6 +129,11 @@ static inline int insn_is_evex(struct insn *insn)
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return (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 4);
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}
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static inline int insn_has_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
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{
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return !!insn->emulate_prefix_size;
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}
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/* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */
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static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn)
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{
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@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
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#include "../include/asm/inat.h"
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#include "../include/asm/insn.h"
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#include "../include/asm/emulate_prefix.h"
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/* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
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#define validate_next(t, insn, n) \
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((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
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@ -58,6 +60,36 @@ void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, int x86_64)
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insn->addr_bytes = 4;
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}
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static const insn_byte_t xen_prefix[] = { __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX };
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static const insn_byte_t kvm_prefix[] = { __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX };
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static int __insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn,
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const insn_byte_t *prefix, size_t len)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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if (peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i) != prefix[i])
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goto err_out;
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}
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insn->emulate_prefix_size = len;
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insn->next_byte += len;
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return 1;
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err_out:
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return 0;
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}
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static void insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
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{
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if (__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, xen_prefix, sizeof(xen_prefix)))
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return;
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__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, kvm_prefix, sizeof(kvm_prefix));
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}
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/**
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* insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes
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* @insn: &struct insn containing instruction
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@ -76,6 +108,8 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
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if (prefixes->got)
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return;
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insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn);
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nb = 0;
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lb = 0;
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b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
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FILES='
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arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
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arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt
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arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
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'
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@ -46,6 +47,6 @@ done
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check arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat_types.h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat.h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/lib/inat.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/insn.h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]" -I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/emulate_prefix.h[\">]"'
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cd -
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
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arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h
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arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt
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arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
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@ -116,7 +117,7 @@ check lib/ctype.c '-I "^EXPORT_SYMBOL" -I "^#include <linux/export.h>" -B
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check arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat_types.h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat.h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/lib/inat.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/insn.h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]"'
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check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]" -I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/emulate_prefix.h[\">]"'
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# diff non-symmetric files
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check_2 tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
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