iommu/vt-d: Prevent VMD child devices from being remapping targets

VMD child devices must use the VMD endpoint's ID as the requester.  Because
of this, there needs to be a way to link the parent VMD endpoint's IOMMU
group and associated mappings to the VMD child devices such that attaching
and detaching child devices modify the endpoint's mappings, while
preventing early detaching on a singular device removal or unbinding.

The reassignment of individual VMD child devices devices to VMs is outside
the scope of VMD, but may be implemented in the future. For now it is best
to prevent any such attempts.

Prevent VMD child devices from returning an IOMMU, which prevents it from
exposing an iommu_group sysfs directory and allowing subsequent binding by
userspace-access drivers such as VFIO.

Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c

@@ -901,6 +901,13 @@ static struct intel_iommu *device_to_iommu(struct device *dev, u8 *bus, u8 *devf
 		struct pci_dev *pf_pdev;
 
 		pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+		/* VMD child devices currently cannot be handled individually */
+		if (is_vmd(pdev->bus))
+			return NULL;
+#endif
+
 		/* VFs aren't listed in scope tables; we need to look up
 		 * the PF instead to find the IOMMU. */
 		pf_pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);