Merge remote-tracking branch 'grant/devicetree/next' into for-3.14
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Devicetree (DT) ABI
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I. Regarding stable bindings/ABI, we quote from the 2013 ARM mini-summit
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summary document:
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"That still leaves the question of, what does a stable binding look
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like? Certainly a stable binding means that a newer kernel will not
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break on an older device tree, but that doesn't mean the binding is
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frozen for all time. Grant said there are ways to change bindings that
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don't result in breakage. For instance, if a new property is added,
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then default to the previous behaviour if it is missing. If a binding
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truly needs an incompatible change, then change the compatible string
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at the same time. The driver can bind against both the old and the
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new. These guidelines aren't new, but they desperately need to be
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documented."
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II. General binding rules
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1) Maintainers, don't let perfect be the enemy of good. Don't hold up a
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binding because it isn't perfect.
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2) Use specific compatible strings so that if we need to add a feature (DMA)
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in the future, we can create a new compatible string. See I.
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3) Bindings can be augmented, but the driver shouldn't break when given
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the old binding. ie. add additional properties, but don't change the
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meaning of an existing property. For drivers, default to the original
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behaviour when a newly added property is missing.
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4) Don't submit bindings for staging or unstable. That will be decided by
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the devicetree maintainers *after* discussion on the mailinglist.
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III. Notes
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1) This document is intended as a general familiarization with the process as
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decided at the 2013 Kernel Summit. When in doubt, the current word of the
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devicetree maintainers overrules this document. In that situation, a patch
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updating this document would be appreciated.
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Submitting devicetree (DT) binding patches
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I. For patch submitters
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0) Normal patch submission rules from Documentation/SubmittingPatches
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applies.
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1) The Documentation/ portion of the patch should be a separate patch.
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2) Submit the entire series to the devicetree mailinglist at
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devicetree@vger.kernel.org
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II. For kernel maintainers
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1) If you aren't comfortable reviewing a given binding, reply to it and ask
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the devicetree maintainers for guidance. This will help them prioritize
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which ones to review and which ones are ok to let go.
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2) For driver (not subsystem) bindings: If you are comfortable with the
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binding, and it hasn't received an Acked-by from the devicetree
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maintainers after a few weeks, go ahead and take it.
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Subsystem bindings (anything affecting more than a single device)
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then getting a devicetree maintainer to review it is required.
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3) For a series going though multiple trees, the binding patch should be
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kept with the driver using the binding.
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III. Notes
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0) Please see ...bindings/ABI.txt for details regarding devicetree ABI.
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1) This document is intended as a general familiarization with the process as
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decided at the 2013 Kernel Summit. When in doubt, the current word of the
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devicetree maintainers overrules this document. In that situation, a patch
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updating this document would be appreciated.
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@ -415,6 +415,9 @@ static int __of_device_is_available(const struct device_node *device)
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const char *status;
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int statlen;
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if (!device)
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return 0;
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status = __of_get_property(device, "status", &statlen);
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if (status == NULL)
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return 1;
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