From 61d76b8a6943cd12b89029f9b04a75ce97f01d96 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2022 20:06:28 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: selftests: Add framework to query KVM CPUID bits Add X86_FEATURE_* magic in the style of KVM-Unit-Tests' implementation, where the CPUID function, index, output register, and output bit position are embedded in the macro value. Add kvm_cpu_has() to query KVM's supported CPUID and use it set_sregs_test, which is the most prolific user of manual feature querying. Opportunstically rename calc_cr4_feature_bits() to calc_supported_cr4_feature_bits() to better capture how the CR4 bits are chosen. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210422005626.564163-1-ricarkol@google.com Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini Suggested-by: Jim Mattson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614200707.3315957-4-seanjc@google.com --- .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 106 ++++++++++++++++-- .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c | 22 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c | 28 ++--- 3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h index 776817a454bf..f5b935f112f5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h @@ -45,23 +45,96 @@ #define X86_CR4_SMAP (1ul << 21) #define X86_CR4_PKE (1ul << 22) +/* Note, these are ordered alphabetically to match kvm_cpuid_entry2. Eww. */ +enum cpuid_output_regs { + KVM_CPUID_EAX, + KVM_CPUID_EBX, + KVM_CPUID_ECX, + KVM_CPUID_EDX +}; + +/* + * Pack the information into a 64-bit value so that each X86_FEATURE_XXX can be + * passed by value with no overhead. + */ +struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature { + u32 function; + u16 index; + u8 reg; + u8 bit; +}; +#define KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(fn, idx, gpr, __bit) \ +({ \ + struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature = { \ + .function = fn, \ + .index = idx, \ + .reg = KVM_CPUID_##gpr, \ + .bit = __bit, \ + }; \ + \ + feature; \ +}) + +/* + * Basic Leafs, a.k.a. Intel defined + */ +#define X86_FEATURE_MWAIT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 3) +#define X86_FEATURE_VMX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 5) +#define X86_FEATURE_SMX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 6) +#define X86_FEATURE_PCID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 17) +#define X86_FEATURE_MOVBE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 22) +#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 24) +#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 26) +#define X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 27) +#define X86_FEATURE_RDRAND KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 30) +#define X86_FEATURE_MCE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 7) +#define X86_FEATURE_APIC KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 9) +#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 19) +#define X86_FEATURE_XMM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 25) +#define X86_FEATURE_XMM2 KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 26) +#define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 0) +#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 1) +#define X86_FEATURE_HLE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 4) +#define X86_FEATURE_SMEP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 7) +#define X86_FEATURE_INVPCID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 10) +#define X86_FEATURE_RTM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 11) +#define X86_FEATURE_SMAP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 20) +#define X86_FEATURE_PCOMMIT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 22) +#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 23) +#define X86_FEATURE_CLWB KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 24) +#define X86_FEATURE_UMIP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 2) +#define X86_FEATURE_PKU KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 3) +#define X86_FEATURE_LA57 KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 16) +#define X86_FEATURE_RDPID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 22) +#define X86_FEATURE_SHSTK KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 7) +#define X86_FEATURE_IBT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 20) +#define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 26) +#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 29) +#define X86_FEATURE_PKS KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 31) + +/* + * Extended Leafs, a.k.a. AMD defined + */ +#define X86_FEATURE_SVM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, ECX, 2) +#define X86_FEATURE_NX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 20) +#define X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 26) +#define X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 27) +#define X86_FEATURE_LM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 29) +#define X86_FEATURE_RDPRU KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000008, 0, EBX, 4) +#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000008, 0, EBX, 12) +#define X86_FEATURE_NPT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 0) +#define X86_FEATURE_LBRV KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 1) +#define X86_FEATURE_NRIPS KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 3) +#define X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 4) +#define X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 10) +#define X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 12) +#define X86_FEATURE_VGIF KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 16) + /* CPUID.1.ECX */ #define CPUID_VMX (1ul << 5) -#define CPUID_SMX (1ul << 6) -#define CPUID_PCID (1ul << 17) #define CPUID_XSAVE (1ul << 26) #define CPUID_OSXSAVE (1ul << 27) -/* CPUID.7.EBX */ -#define CPUID_FSGSBASE (1ul << 0) -#define CPUID_SMEP (1ul << 7) -#define CPUID_SMAP (1ul << 20) - -/* CPUID.7.ECX */ -#define CPUID_UMIP (1ul << 2) -#define CPUID_PKU (1ul << 3) -#define CPUID_LA57 (1ul << 16) - /* CPUID.0x8000_0001.EDX */ #define CPUID_GBPAGES (1ul << 26) @@ -490,6 +563,15 @@ static inline void vcpu_xcrs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs) } struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_cpuid(void); + +bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature); + +static inline bool kvm_cpu_has(struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) +{ + return kvm_cpuid_has(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), feature); +} + struct kvm_cpuid2 *vcpu_get_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static inline int __vcpu_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c index 909ac12e5ec5..10038496fff6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c @@ -734,6 +734,28 @@ struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_cpuid(void) return cpuid; } +bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid, + struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature) +{ + const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) { + entry = &cpuid->entries[i]; + + /* + * The output registers in kvm_cpuid_entry2 are in alphabetical + * order, but kvm_x86_cpu_feature matches that mess, so yay + * pointer shenanigans! + */ + if (entry->function == feature.function && + entry->index == feature.index) + return (&entry->eax)[feature.reg] & BIT(feature.bit); + } + + return false; +} + uint64_t kvm_get_feature_msr(uint64_t msr_index) { struct { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c index dd344439ad33..2bb08bf2125d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c @@ -43,36 +43,32 @@ static void test_cr4_feature_bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *orig, TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sregs, orig, sizeof(sregs)), "KVM modified sregs"); } -static uint64_t calc_cr4_feature_bits(struct kvm_vm *vm) +static uint64_t calc_supported_cr4_feature_bits(void) { - struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_1, *cpuid_7; uint64_t cr4; - cpuid_1 = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(1); - cpuid_7 = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(7); - cr4 = X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT; - if (cpuid_7->ecx & CPUID_UMIP) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_UMIP; - if (cpuid_7->ecx & CPUID_LA57) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LA57)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_LA57; - if (cpuid_1->ecx & CPUID_VMX) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_VMXE; - if (cpuid_1->ecx & CPUID_SMX) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMX)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_SMXE; - if (cpuid_7->ebx & CPUID_FSGSBASE) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_FSGSBASE; - if (cpuid_1->ecx & CPUID_PCID) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_PCIDE; - if (cpuid_1->ecx & CPUID_XSAVE) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE; - if (cpuid_7->ebx & CPUID_SMEP) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_SMEP; - if (cpuid_7->ebx & CPUID_SMAP) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMAP)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_SMAP; - if (cpuid_7->ecx & CPUID_PKU) + if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU)) cr4 |= X86_CR4_PKE; return cr4; @@ -99,7 +95,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs); - sregs.cr4 |= calc_cr4_feature_bits(vm); + sregs.cr4 |= calc_supported_cr4_feature_bits(); cr4 = sregs.cr4; rc = _vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);