iio: add vcnl4000 combined ALS and proximity sensor
minimal driver, no IR current control and proximity/event handling yet v5: * checkpatch warnings * increase msleep() to 20 ms when waiting for data ready as measurement/conversion can take up to 100 ms, 1 ms is too short v4 (address comments by Jonathan Cameron) * remove SENSORS_ prefix in Kconfig * change from IIO_INTENSITY to IIO_LIGHT * move from staging v3 (address comments by Shubhrajyoti Datta) * cleanup Kconfig entry * call I2C read/write functions directly v2 (address comments by Lars-Peter Clausen and Jonathan Cameron) * unify code for reading PS and AL data into parameterized _measure() function * limit wait for data to become ready within 20 tries * drop IIO_LIGHT channel, add SCALE to IIO_INTENSITY * drop extra string arguments used for logging purpose only Signed-off-by: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -19,4 +19,15 @@ config SENSORS_LM3533
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light zone through sysfs. A threshold event can be generated on zone
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changes. The ALS-control output values can be set per zone for the
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three current output channels.
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config VCNL4000
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tristate "VCNL4000 combined ALS and proximity sensor"
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depends on I2C
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help
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Say Y here if you want to build a driver for the Vishay VCNL4000
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combined ambient light and proximity sensor.
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To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
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module will be called vcnl4000.
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endmenu
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@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
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#
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obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM3533) += lm3533-als.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_VCNL4000) += vcnl4000.o
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@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
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/*
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* vcnl4000.c - Support for Vishay VCNL4000 combined ambient light and
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* proximity sensor
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*
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* Copyright 2012 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
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*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
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* the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main
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* directory of this archive for more details.
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*
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* IIO driver for VCNL4000 (7-bit I2C slave address 0x13)
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*
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* TODO:
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* allow to adjust IR current
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* proximity threshold and event handling
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
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#define VCNL4000_DRV_NAME "vcnl4000"
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#define VCNL4000_COMMAND 0x80 /* Command register */
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#define VCNL4000_PROD_REV 0x81 /* Product ID and Revision ID */
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#define VCNL4000_LED_CURRENT 0x83 /* IR LED current for proximity mode */
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#define VCNL4000_AL_PARAM 0x84 /* Ambient light parameter register */
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#define VCNL4000_AL_RESULT_HI 0x85 /* Ambient light result register, MSB */
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#define VCNL4000_AL_RESULT_LO 0x86 /* Ambient light result register, LSB */
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#define VCNL4000_PS_RESULT_HI 0x87 /* Proximity result register, MSB */
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#define VCNL4000_PS_RESULT_LO 0x88 /* Proximity result register, LSB */
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#define VCNL4000_PS_MEAS_FREQ 0x89 /* Proximity test signal frequency */
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#define VCNL4000_PS_MOD_ADJ 0x8a /* Proximity modulator timing adjustment */
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/* Bit masks for COMMAND register */
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#define VCNL4000_AL_RDY 0x40 /* ALS data ready? */
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#define VCNL4000_PS_RDY 0x20 /* proximity data ready? */
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#define VCNL4000_AL_OD 0x10 /* start on-demand ALS measurement */
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#define VCNL4000_PS_OD 0x08 /* start on-demand proximity measurement */
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struct vcnl4000_data {
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struct i2c_client *client;
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};
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static const struct i2c_device_id vcnl4000_id[] = {
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{ "vcnl4000", 0 },
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{ }
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, vcnl4000_id);
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static int vcnl4000_measure(struct vcnl4000_data *data, u8 req_mask,
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u8 rdy_mask, u8 data_reg, int *val)
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{
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int tries = 20;
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u16 buf;
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int ret;
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, VCNL4000_COMMAND,
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req_mask);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/* wait for data to become ready */
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while (tries--) {
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, VCNL4000_COMMAND);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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if (ret & rdy_mask)
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break;
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msleep(20); /* measurement takes up to 100 ms */
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}
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if (tries < 0) {
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dev_err(&data->client->dev,
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"vcnl4000_measure() failed, data not ready\n");
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return -EIO;
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}
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client,
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data_reg, sizeof(buf), (u8 *) &buf);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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*val = be16_to_cpu(buf);
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct iio_chan_spec vcnl4000_channels[] = {
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{
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.type = IIO_LIGHT,
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.info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT |
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IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE_BIT,
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}, {
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.type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
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.info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT,
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}
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};
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static int vcnl4000_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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int *val, int *val2, long mask)
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{
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int ret = -EINVAL;
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struct vcnl4000_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
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switch (chan->type) {
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case IIO_LIGHT:
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ret = vcnl4000_measure(data,
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VCNL4000_AL_OD, VCNL4000_AL_RDY,
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VCNL4000_AL_RESULT_HI, val);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
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break;
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case IIO_PROXIMITY:
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ret = vcnl4000_measure(data,
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VCNL4000_PS_OD, VCNL4000_PS_RDY,
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VCNL4000_PS_RESULT_HI, val);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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break;
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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if (chan->type == IIO_LIGHT) {
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*val = 0;
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*val2 = 250000;
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ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
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}
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static const struct iio_info vcnl4000_info = {
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.read_raw = vcnl4000_read_raw,
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.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
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};
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static int __devinit vcnl4000_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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{
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struct vcnl4000_data *data;
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struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
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int ret;
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indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*data));
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if (!indio_dev)
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return -ENOMEM;
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data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
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data->client = client;
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, VCNL4000_PROD_REV);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto error_free_dev;
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dev_info(&client->dev, "VCNL4000 Ambient light/proximity sensor, Prod %02x, Rev: %02x\n",
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ret >> 4, ret & 0xf);
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indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
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indio_dev->info = &vcnl4000_info;
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indio_dev->channels = vcnl4000_channels;
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indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(vcnl4000_channels);
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indio_dev->name = VCNL4000_DRV_NAME;
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indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
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ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto error_free_dev;
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return 0;
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error_free_dev:
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iio_device_free(indio_dev);
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return ret;
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}
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static int __devexit vcnl4000_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
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iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
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iio_device_free(indio_dev);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct i2c_driver vcnl4000_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.name = VCNL4000_DRV_NAME,
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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},
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.probe = vcnl4000_probe,
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.remove = __devexit_p(vcnl4000_remove),
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.id_table = vcnl4000_id,
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};
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module_i2c_driver(vcnl4000_driver);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Vishay VCNL4000 proximity/ambient light sensor driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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