KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_GET_SREGS2 / KVM_SET_SREGS2
This is a new version of KVM_GET_SREGS / KVM_SET_SREGS. It has the following changes: * Has flags for future extensions * Has vcpu's PDPTRs, allowing to save/restore them on migration. * Lacks obsolete interrupt bitmap (done now via KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS) New capability, KVM_CAP_SREGS2 is added to signal the userspace of this ioctl. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210607090203.133058-8-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -5034,6 +5034,54 @@ see KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR above.
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The KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST type may not be used
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with the KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR ioctl.
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4.131 KVM_GET_SREGS2
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------------------
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:Capability: KVM_CAP_SREGS2
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:Architectures: x86
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:Type: vcpu ioctl
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:Parameters: struct kvm_sregs2 (out)
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:Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
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Reads special registers from the vcpu.
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This ioctl (when supported) replaces the KVM_GET_SREGS.
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::
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struct kvm_sregs2 {
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/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS2) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS2) */
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struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
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struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
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struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
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__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
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__u64 efer;
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__u64 apic_base;
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__u64 flags;
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__u64 pdptrs[4];
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};
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flags values for ``kvm_sregs2``:
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``KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID``
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Indicates thats the struct contain valid PDPTR values.
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4.132 KVM_SET_SREGS2
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------------------
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:Capability: KVM_CAP_SREGS2
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:Architectures: x86
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:Type: vcpu ioctl
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:Parameters: struct kvm_sregs2 (in)
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:Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
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Writes special registers into the vcpu.
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See KVM_GET_SREGS2 for the data structures.
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This ioctl (when supported) replaces the KVM_SET_SREGS.
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5. The kvm_run structure
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========================
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@ -159,6 +159,19 @@ struct kvm_sregs {
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__u64 interrupt_bitmap[(KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 63) / 64];
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};
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struct kvm_sregs2 {
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/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS2) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS2) */
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struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
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struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
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struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
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__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
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__u64 efer;
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__u64 apic_base;
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__u64 flags;
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__u64 pdptrs[4];
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};
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#define KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID 1
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/* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
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struct kvm_fpu {
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__u8 fpr[8][16];
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@ -125,6 +125,11 @@ static inline u64 kvm_pdptr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
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return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs[index];
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}
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static inline void kvm_pdptr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index, u64 value)
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{
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vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs[index] = value;
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}
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static inline ulong kvm_read_cr0_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong mask)
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{
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ulong tmask = mask & KVM_POSSIBLE_CR0_GUEST_BITS;
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@ -114,6 +114,9 @@ static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
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static void store_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
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static int sync_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
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static int __set_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2);
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static void __get_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2);
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struct kvm_x86_ops kvm_x86_ops __read_mostly;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops);
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@ -817,7 +820,6 @@ int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3)
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memcpy(mmu->pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(mmu->pdptrs));
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kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
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out:
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return ret;
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@ -3956,6 +3958,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
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case KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE:
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#endif
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case KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM:
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case KVM_CAP_SREGS2:
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r = 1;
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break;
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case KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG2:
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@ -4870,6 +4873,7 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
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void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
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int r;
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union {
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struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2;
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struct kvm_lapic_state *lapic;
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struct kvm_xsave *xsave;
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struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs;
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@ -5242,6 +5246,28 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
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break;
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}
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#endif
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case KVM_GET_SREGS2: {
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u.sregs2 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sregs2), GFP_KERNEL);
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r = -ENOMEM;
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if (!u.sregs2)
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goto out;
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__get_sregs2(vcpu, u.sregs2);
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r = -EFAULT;
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if (copy_to_user(argp, u.sregs2, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs2)))
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goto out;
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r = 0;
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break;
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}
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case KVM_SET_SREGS2: {
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u.sregs2 = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs2));
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if (IS_ERR(u.sregs2)) {
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r = PTR_ERR(u.sregs2);
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u.sregs2 = NULL;
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goto out;
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}
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r = __set_sregs2(vcpu, u.sregs2);
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break;
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}
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default:
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r = -EINVAL;
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}
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@ -9937,7 +9963,7 @@ void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits);
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static void __get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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static void __get_sregs_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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{
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struct desc_ptr dt;
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@ -9970,14 +9996,36 @@ skip_protected_regs:
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sregs->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
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sregs->efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
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sregs->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
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}
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memset(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, 0, sizeof(sregs->interrupt_bitmap));
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static void __get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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{
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__get_sregs_common(vcpu, sregs);
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if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
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return;
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if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
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set_bit(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr,
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(unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
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}
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static void __get_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2)
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{
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int i;
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__get_sregs_common(vcpu, (struct kvm_sregs *)sregs2);
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if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
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return;
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if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
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for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++)
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sregs2->pdptrs[i] = kvm_pdptr_read(vcpu, i);
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sregs2->flags |= KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID;
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}
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}
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int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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{
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@ -10096,24 +10144,23 @@ static bool kvm_is_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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return kvm_is_valid_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
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}
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static int __set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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static int __set_sregs_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs,
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int *mmu_reset_needed, bool update_pdptrs)
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{
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struct msr_data apic_base_msr;
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int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
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int pending_vec, max_bits, idx;
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int idx;
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struct desc_ptr dt;
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int ret = -EINVAL;
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if (!kvm_is_valid_sregs(vcpu, sregs))
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goto out;
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return -EINVAL;
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apic_base_msr.data = sregs->apic_base;
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apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
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if (kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr))
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goto out;
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return -EINVAL;
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if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
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goto skip_protected_regs;
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return 0;
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dt.size = sregs->idt.limit;
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dt.address = sregs->idt.base;
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@ -10123,31 +10170,30 @@ static int __set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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static_call(kvm_x86_set_gdt)(vcpu, &dt);
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vcpu->arch.cr2 = sregs->cr2;
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mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) != sregs->cr3;
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*mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) != sregs->cr3;
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vcpu->arch.cr3 = sregs->cr3;
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kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
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kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, sregs->cr8);
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mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.efer != sregs->efer;
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*mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.efer != sregs->efer;
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static_call(kvm_x86_set_efer)(vcpu, sregs->efer);
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mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) != sregs->cr0;
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*mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) != sregs->cr0;
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static_call(kvm_x86_set_cr0)(vcpu, sregs->cr0);
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vcpu->arch.cr0 = sregs->cr0;
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mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu) != sregs->cr4;
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*mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu) != sregs->cr4;
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static_call(kvm_x86_set_cr4)(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
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idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
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if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
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load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
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mmu_reset_needed = 1;
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if (update_pdptrs) {
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idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
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if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) {
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load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
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*mmu_reset_needed = 1;
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}
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srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
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}
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srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
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if (mmu_reset_needed)
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kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
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kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
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kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
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@ -10167,20 +10213,62 @@ static int __set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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!is_protmode(vcpu))
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vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
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skip_protected_regs:
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return 0;
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}
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static int __set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
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{
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int pending_vec, max_bits;
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int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
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int ret = __set_sregs_common(vcpu, sregs, &mmu_reset_needed, true);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (mmu_reset_needed)
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kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
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max_bits = KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS;
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pending_vec = find_first_bit(
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(const unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap, max_bits);
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if (pending_vec < max_bits) {
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kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, pending_vec, false);
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pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n", pending_vec);
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kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
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static int __set_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2)
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{
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int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
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bool valid_pdptrs = sregs2->flags & KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID;
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bool pae = (sregs2->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && (sregs2->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) &&
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!(sregs2->efer & EFER_LMA);
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int i, ret;
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ret = 0;
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out:
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return ret;
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if (sregs2->flags & ~KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (valid_pdptrs && (!pae || vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected))
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return -EINVAL;
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ret = __set_sregs_common(vcpu, (struct kvm_sregs *)sregs2,
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&mmu_reset_needed, !valid_pdptrs);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (valid_pdptrs) {
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for (i = 0; i < 4 ; i++)
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kvm_pdptr_write(vcpu, i, sregs2->pdptrs[i]);
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kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
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mmu_reset_needed = 1;
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}
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if (mmu_reset_needed)
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kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
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return 0;
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}
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int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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@ -1084,6 +1084,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
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#define KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM 197
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#define KVM_CAP_PTP_KVM 198
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#define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID 199
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#define KVM_CAP_SREGS2 200
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#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
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@ -1622,6 +1623,9 @@ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr {
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#define KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xca, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr)
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#define KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR _IOW(KVMIO, 0xcb, struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr)
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#define KVM_GET_SREGS2 _IOR(KVMIO, 0xcc, struct kvm_sregs2)
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#define KVM_SET_SREGS2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0xcd, struct kvm_sregs2)
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struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr {
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__u16 type;
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__u16 pad[3];
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