ath9k: enable ANI to help with noisy environments
This enables Adaptive Noise Immunity (ANI) on ath9k. ANI is as algorithm designed to minimize the detrimental effects of time-varying interferences. This should help with throughput in noisy environments. To use ANI we re-enable the MIB interrupt. Since ANI works on a timer and updates the noise floor we take advantage of this and also report a non-static noise floor now to mac80211. Signed-off-by: Sujith Manoharan <Sujith.Manoharan@atheros.com> Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <Jouni.Malinen@Atheros.com> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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@ -854,7 +854,7 @@ bool ath9k_hw_calibrate(struct ath_hal *ah,
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u8 rxchainmask,
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bool longcal,
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bool *isCalDone);
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int16_t ath9k_hw_getchan_noise(struct ath_hal *ah,
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s16 ath9k_hw_getchan_noise(struct ath_hal *ah,
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struct ath9k_channel *chan);
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void ath9k_hw_write_associd(struct ath_hal *ah, const u8 *bssid,
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u16 assocId);
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@ -490,6 +490,122 @@ void ath_update_chainmask(struct ath_softc *sc, int is_ht)
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__func__, sc->sc_tx_chainmask, sc->sc_rx_chainmask);
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}
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/*******/
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/* ANI */
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/*******/
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/*
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* This routine performs the periodic noise floor calibration function
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* that is used to adjust and optimize the chip performance. This
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* takes environmental changes (location, temperature) into account.
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* When the task is complete, it reschedules itself depending on the
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* appropriate interval that was calculated.
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*/
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static void ath_ani_calibrate(unsigned long data)
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{
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struct ath_softc *sc;
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struct ath_hal *ah;
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bool longcal = false;
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bool shortcal = false;
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bool aniflag = false;
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unsigned int timestamp = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
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u32 cal_interval;
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sc = (struct ath_softc *)data;
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ah = sc->sc_ah;
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/*
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* don't calibrate when we're scanning.
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* we are most likely not on our home channel.
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*/
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if (sc->rx_filter & FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC)
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return;
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/* Long calibration runs independently of short calibration. */
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if ((timestamp - sc->sc_ani.sc_longcal_timer) >= ATH_LONG_CALINTERVAL) {
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longcal = true;
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DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_ANI, "%s: longcal @%lu\n",
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__func__, jiffies);
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sc->sc_ani.sc_longcal_timer = timestamp;
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}
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/* Short calibration applies only while sc_caldone is false */
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if (!sc->sc_ani.sc_caldone) {
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if ((timestamp - sc->sc_ani.sc_shortcal_timer) >=
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ATH_SHORT_CALINTERVAL) {
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shortcal = true;
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DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_ANI, "%s: shortcal @%lu\n",
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__func__, jiffies);
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sc->sc_ani.sc_shortcal_timer = timestamp;
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sc->sc_ani.sc_resetcal_timer = timestamp;
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}
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} else {
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if ((timestamp - sc->sc_ani.sc_resetcal_timer) >=
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ATH_RESTART_CALINTERVAL) {
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ath9k_hw_reset_calvalid(ah, ah->ah_curchan,
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&sc->sc_ani.sc_caldone);
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if (sc->sc_ani.sc_caldone)
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sc->sc_ani.sc_resetcal_timer = timestamp;
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}
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}
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/* Verify whether we must check ANI */
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if ((timestamp - sc->sc_ani.sc_checkani_timer) >=
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ATH_ANI_POLLINTERVAL) {
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aniflag = true;
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sc->sc_ani.sc_checkani_timer = timestamp;
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}
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/* Skip all processing if there's nothing to do. */
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if (longcal || shortcal || aniflag) {
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/* Call ANI routine if necessary */
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if (aniflag)
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ath9k_hw_ani_monitor(ah, &sc->sc_halstats,
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ah->ah_curchan);
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/* Perform calibration if necessary */
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if (longcal || shortcal) {
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bool iscaldone = false;
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if (ath9k_hw_calibrate(ah, ah->ah_curchan,
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sc->sc_rx_chainmask, longcal,
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&iscaldone)) {
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if (longcal)
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sc->sc_ani.sc_noise_floor =
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ath9k_hw_getchan_noise(ah,
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ah->ah_curchan);
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DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_ANI,
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"%s: calibrate chan %u/%x nf: %d\n",
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__func__,
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ah->ah_curchan->channel,
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ah->ah_curchan->channelFlags,
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sc->sc_ani.sc_noise_floor);
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} else {
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DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_ANY,
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"%s: calibrate chan %u/%x failed\n",
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__func__,
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ah->ah_curchan->channel,
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ah->ah_curchan->channelFlags);
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}
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sc->sc_ani.sc_caldone = iscaldone;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Set timer interval based on previous results.
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* The interval must be the shortest necessary to satisfy ANI,
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* short calibration and long calibration.
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*/
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cal_interval = ATH_ANI_POLLINTERVAL;
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if (!sc->sc_ani.sc_caldone)
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cal_interval = min(cal_interval, (u32)ATH_SHORT_CALINTERVAL);
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mod_timer(&sc->sc_ani.timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(cal_interval));
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}
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/******************/
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/* VAP management */
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/******************/
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@ -676,12 +792,6 @@ int ath_open(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath9k_channel *initial_chan)
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if (ah->ah_caps.hw_caps & ATH9K_HW_CAP_HT)
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sc->sc_imask |= ATH9K_INT_CST;
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/* Note: We disable MIB interrupts for now as we don't yet
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* handle processing ANI, otherwise you will get an interrupt
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* storm after about 7 hours of usage making the system unusable
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* with huge latency. Once we do have ANI processing included
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* we can re-enable this interrupt. */
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#if 0
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/*
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* Enable MIB interrupts when there are hardware phy counters.
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* Note we only do this (at the moment) for station mode.
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@ -690,7 +800,6 @@ int ath_open(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath9k_channel *initial_chan)
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((sc->sc_ah->ah_opmode == ATH9K_M_STA) ||
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(sc->sc_ah->ah_opmode == ATH9K_M_IBSS)))
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sc->sc_imask |= ATH9K_INT_MIB;
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#endif
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/*
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* Some hardware processes the TIM IE and fires an
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* interrupt when the TIM bit is set. For hardware
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@ -991,6 +1100,10 @@ int ath_init(u16 devid, struct ath_softc *sc)
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}
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sc->sc_ah = ah;
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/* Initializes the noise floor to a reasonable default value.
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* Later on this will be updated during ANI processing. */
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sc->sc_ani.sc_noise_floor = ATH_DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR;
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/* Get the hardware key cache size. */
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sc->sc_keymax = ah->ah_caps.keycache_size;
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if (sc->sc_keymax > ATH_KEYMAX) {
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@ -1098,6 +1211,8 @@ int ath_init(u16 devid, struct ath_softc *sc)
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goto bad2;
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}
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setup_timer(&sc->sc_ani.timer, ath_ani_calibrate, (unsigned long)sc);
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sc->sc_rc = ath_rate_attach(ah);
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if (sc->sc_rc == NULL) {
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error = -EIO;
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@ -800,6 +800,28 @@ void ath_slow_ant_div(struct ath_antdiv *antdiv,
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struct ath_rx_status *rx_stats);
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void ath_setdefantenna(void *sc, u32 antenna);
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/*******/
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/* ANI */
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/*******/
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/* ANI values for STA only.
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FIXME: Add appropriate values for AP later */
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#define ATH_ANI_POLLINTERVAL 100 /* 100 milliseconds between ANI poll */
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#define ATH_SHORT_CALINTERVAL 1000 /* 1 second between calibrations */
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#define ATH_LONG_CALINTERVAL 30000 /* 30 seconds between calibrations */
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#define ATH_RESTART_CALINTERVAL 1200000 /* 20 minutes between calibrations */
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struct ath_ani {
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bool sc_caldone;
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int16_t sc_noise_floor;
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unsigned int sc_longcal_timer;
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unsigned int sc_shortcal_timer;
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unsigned int sc_resetcal_timer;
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unsigned int sc_checkani_timer;
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struct timer_list timer;
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};
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/********************/
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/* LED Control */
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/********************/
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@ -1028,6 +1050,9 @@ struct ath_softc {
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/* Rfkill */
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struct ath_rfkill rf_kill;
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/* ANI */
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struct ath_ani sc_ani;
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};
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int ath_init(u16 devid, struct ath_softc *sc);
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@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ static void ath9k_hw_set_defaults(struct ath_hal *ah)
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ah->ah_config.ofdm_trig_high = 500;
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ah->ah_config.cck_trig_high = 200;
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ah->ah_config.cck_trig_low = 100;
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ah->ah_config.enable_ani = 0;
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ah->ah_config.enable_ani = 1;
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ah->ah_config.noise_immunity_level = 4;
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ah->ah_config.ofdm_weaksignal_det = 1;
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ah->ah_config.cck_weaksignal_thr = 0;
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@ -8405,23 +8405,48 @@ u32 ath9k_hw_mhz2ieee(struct ath_hal *ah, u32 freq, u32 flags)
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}
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}
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int16_t
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/* We can tune this as we go by monitoring really low values */
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#define ATH9K_NF_TOO_LOW -60
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/* AR5416 may return very high value (like -31 dBm), in those cases the nf
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* is incorrect and we should use the static NF value. Later we can try to
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* find out why they are reporting these values */
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static bool ath9k_hw_nf_in_range(struct ath_hal *ah, s16 nf)
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{
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if (nf > ATH9K_NF_TOO_LOW) {
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DPRINTF(ah->ah_sc, ATH_DBG_NF_CAL,
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"%s: noise floor value detected (%d) is "
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"lower than what we think is a "
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"reasonable value (%d)\n",
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__func__, nf, ATH9K_NF_TOO_LOW);
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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s16
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ath9k_hw_getchan_noise(struct ath_hal *ah, struct ath9k_channel *chan)
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{
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struct ath9k_channel *ichan;
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s16 nf;
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ichan = ath9k_regd_check_channel(ah, chan);
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if (ichan == NULL) {
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DPRINTF(ah->ah_sc, ATH_DBG_NF_CAL,
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"%s: invalid channel %u/0x%x; no mapping\n",
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__func__, chan->channel, chan->channelFlags);
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return 0;
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return ATH_DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR;
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}
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if (ichan->rawNoiseFloor == 0) {
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enum wireless_mode mode = ath9k_hw_chan2wmode(ah, chan);
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return NOISE_FLOOR[mode];
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nf = NOISE_FLOOR[mode];
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} else
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return ichan->rawNoiseFloor;
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nf = ichan->rawNoiseFloor;
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if (!ath9k_hw_nf_in_range(ah, nf))
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nf = ATH_DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR;
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return nf;
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}
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bool ath9k_hw_set_tsfadjust(struct ath_hal *ah, u32 setting)
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@ -274,10 +274,12 @@ static void ath9k_rx_prepare(struct ath_softc *sc,
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rx_status->mactime = status->tsf;
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rx_status->band = curchan->band;
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rx_status->freq = curchan->center_freq;
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rx_status->noise = ATH_DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR;
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rx_status->noise = sc->sc_ani.sc_noise_floor;
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rx_status->signal = rx_status->noise + status->rssi;
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rx_status->rate_idx = ath_rate2idx(sc, (status->rateKbps / 100));
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rx_status->antenna = status->antenna;
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/* XXX Fix me, 64 cannot be the max rssi value, rigure it out */
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rx_status->qual = status->rssi * 100 / 64;
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if (status->flags & ATH_RX_MIC_ERROR)
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@ -427,6 +429,11 @@ static void ath9k_bss_assoc_info(struct ath_softc *sc,
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ath_rate_newstate(sc, avp);
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/* Update ratectrl about the new state */
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ath_rc_node_update(hw, avp->rc_node);
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/* Start ANI */
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mod_timer(&sc->sc_ani.timer,
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jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ATH_ANI_POLLINTERVAL));
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} else {
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DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_CONFIG,
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"%s: Bss Info DISSOC\n", __func__);
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@ -1173,6 +1180,13 @@ static int ath9k_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
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return error;
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}
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if (conf->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
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/* TODO: is this a suitable place to start ANI for AP mode? */
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/* Start ANI */
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mod_timer(&sc->sc_ani.timer,
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jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ATH_ANI_POLLINTERVAL));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -1195,6 +1209,8 @@ static void ath9k_remove_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
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#ifdef CONFIG_SLOW_ANT_DIV
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ath_slow_ant_div_stop(&sc->sc_antdiv);
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#endif
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/* Stop ANI */
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del_timer_sync(&sc->sc_ani.timer);
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/* Update ratectrl */
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ath_rate_newstate(sc, avp);
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@ -999,20 +999,11 @@ int ath_rx_tasklet(struct ath_softc *sc, int flush)
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rx_status.flags |= ATH_RX_SHORT_GI;
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}
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/* sc->sc_noise_floor is only available when the station
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/* sc_noise_floor is only available when the station
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attaches to an AP, so we use a default value
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if we are not yet attached. */
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/* XXX we should use either sc->sc_noise_floor or
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* ath_hal_getChanNoise(ah, &sc->sc_curchan)
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* to calculate the noise floor.
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* However, the value returned by ath_hal_getChanNoise
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* seems to be incorrect (-31dBm on the last test),
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* so we will use a hard-coded value until we
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* figure out what is going on.
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*/
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rx_status.abs_rssi =
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ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rssi + ATH_DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR;
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ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rssi + sc->sc_ani.sc_noise_floor;
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pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(sc->pdev,
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bf->bf_buf_addr,
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