Kernel utf-8 handling
This patch fixes dead keys and copy/paste of non-ASCII characters in UTF-8 mode on Linux console. See more details about the original patch at: http://chris.heathens.co.nz/linux/utf8.html Already posted on (Oldest) http://lkml.org/lkml/2003/5/31/148 http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/12/24/69 (Recent) http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/8/7/75 [bunk@stusta.de: make drivers/char/selection.c:store_utf8() static] Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de> Cc: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@ums.usu.ru> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ struct uni_pagedir {
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unsigned long refcount;
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unsigned long sum;
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unsigned char *inverse_translations[4];
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u16 *inverse_trans_unicode;
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int readonly;
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};
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@ -207,6 +208,41 @@ static void set_inverse_transl(struct vc_data *conp, struct uni_pagedir *p, int
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}
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}
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static void set_inverse_trans_unicode(struct vc_data *conp,
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struct uni_pagedir *p)
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{
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int i, j, k, glyph;
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u16 **p1, *p2;
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u16 *q;
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if (!p) return;
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q = p->inverse_trans_unicode;
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if (!q) {
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q = p->inverse_trans_unicode =
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kmalloc(MAX_GLYPH * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!q)
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return;
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}
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memset(q, 0, MAX_GLYPH * sizeof(u16));
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for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
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p1 = p->uni_pgdir[i];
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if (!p1)
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continue;
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for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
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p2 = p1[j];
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if (!p2)
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continue;
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for (k = 0; k < 64; k++) {
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glyph = p2[k];
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if (glyph >= 0 && glyph < MAX_GLYPH
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&& q[glyph] < 32)
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q[glyph] = (i << 11) + (j << 6) + k;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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unsigned short *set_translate(int m, struct vc_data *vc)
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{
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inv_translate[vc->vc_num] = m;
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@ -217,19 +253,29 @@ unsigned short *set_translate(int m, struct vc_data *vc)
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* Inverse translation is impossible for several reasons:
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* 1. The font<->character maps are not 1-1.
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* 2. The text may have been written while a different translation map
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* was active, or using Unicode.
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* was active.
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* Still, it is now possible to a certain extent to cut and paste non-ASCII.
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*/
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unsigned char inverse_translate(struct vc_data *conp, int glyph)
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u16 inverse_translate(struct vc_data *conp, int glyph, int use_unicode)
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{
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struct uni_pagedir *p;
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int m;
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if (glyph < 0 || glyph >= MAX_GLYPH)
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return 0;
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else if (!(p = (struct uni_pagedir *)*conp->vc_uni_pagedir_loc) ||
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!p->inverse_translations[inv_translate[conp->vc_num]])
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else if (!(p = (struct uni_pagedir *)*conp->vc_uni_pagedir_loc))
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return glyph;
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else
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return p->inverse_translations[inv_translate[conp->vc_num]][glyph];
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else if (use_unicode) {
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if (!p->inverse_trans_unicode)
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return glyph;
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else
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return p->inverse_trans_unicode[glyph];
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} else {
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m = inv_translate[conp->vc_num];
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if (!p->inverse_translations[m])
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return glyph;
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else
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return p->inverse_translations[m][glyph];
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}
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}
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static void update_user_maps(void)
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@ -243,6 +289,7 @@ static void update_user_maps(void)
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p = (struct uni_pagedir *)*vc_cons[i].d->vc_uni_pagedir_loc;
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if (p && p != q) {
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set_inverse_transl(vc_cons[i].d, p, USER_MAP);
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set_inverse_trans_unicode(vc_cons[i].d, p);
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q = p;
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}
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}
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@ -353,6 +400,10 @@ static void con_release_unimap(struct uni_pagedir *p)
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kfree(p->inverse_translations[i]);
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p->inverse_translations[i] = NULL;
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}
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if (p->inverse_trans_unicode) {
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kfree(p->inverse_trans_unicode);
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p->inverse_trans_unicode = NULL;
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}
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}
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void con_free_unimap(struct vc_data *vc)
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@ -511,6 +562,7 @@ int con_set_unimap(struct vc_data *vc, ushort ct, struct unipair __user *list)
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for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
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set_inverse_transl(vc, p, i); /* Update all inverse translations */
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set_inverse_trans_unicode(vc, p);
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return err;
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}
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@ -561,6 +613,7 @@ int con_set_default_unimap(struct vc_data *vc)
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for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
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set_inverse_transl(vc, p, i); /* Update all inverse translations */
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set_inverse_trans_unicode(vc, p);
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dflt = p;
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return err;
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}
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@ -617,6 +670,19 @@ void con_protect_unimap(struct vc_data *vc, int rdonly)
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p->readonly = rdonly;
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}
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/* may be called during an interrupt */
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u32 conv_8bit_to_uni(unsigned char c)
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{
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/*
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* Always use USER_MAP. This function is used by the keyboard,
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* which shouldn't be affected by G0/G1 switching, etc.
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* If the user map still contains default values, i.e. the
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* direct-to-font mapping, then assume user is using Latin1.
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*/
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unsigned short uni = translations[USER_MAP][c];
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return uni == (0xf000 | c) ? c : uni;
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}
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int
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conv_uni_to_pc(struct vc_data *conp, long ucs)
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{
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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
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* 21-08-02: Converted to input API, major cleanup. (Vojtech Pavlik)
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*/
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#include <linux/consolemap.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/tty.h>
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@ -308,10 +309,9 @@ static void applkey(struct vc_data *vc, int key, char mode)
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* Many other routines do put_queue, but I think either
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* they produce ASCII, or they produce some user-assigned
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* string, and in both cases we might assume that it is
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* in utf-8 already. UTF-8 is defined for words of up to 31 bits,
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* but we need only 16 bits here
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* in utf-8 already.
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*/
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static void to_utf8(struct vc_data *vc, ushort c)
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static void to_utf8(struct vc_data *vc, uint c)
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{
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if (c < 0x80)
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/* 0******* */
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@ -320,11 +320,21 @@ static void to_utf8(struct vc_data *vc, ushort c)
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/* 110***** 10****** */
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put_queue(vc, 0xc0 | (c >> 6));
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put_queue(vc, 0x80 | (c & 0x3f));
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} else {
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} else if (c < 0x10000) {
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if (c >= 0xD800 && c < 0xE000)
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return;
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if (c == 0xFFFF)
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return;
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/* 1110**** 10****** 10****** */
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put_queue(vc, 0xe0 | (c >> 12));
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put_queue(vc, 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f));
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put_queue(vc, 0x80 | (c & 0x3f));
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} else if (c < 0x110000) {
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/* 11110*** 10****** 10****** 10****** */
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put_queue(vc, 0xf0 | (c >> 18));
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put_queue(vc, 0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3f));
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put_queue(vc, 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f));
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put_queue(vc, 0x80 | (c & 0x3f));
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}
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}
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@ -393,7 +403,7 @@ static unsigned int handle_diacr(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int ch)
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return d;
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if (kbd->kbdmode == VC_UNICODE)
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to_utf8(vc, d);
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to_utf8(vc, conv_8bit_to_uni(d));
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else if (d < 0x100)
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put_queue(vc, d);
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@ -407,7 +417,7 @@ static void fn_enter(struct vc_data *vc)
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{
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if (diacr) {
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if (kbd->kbdmode == VC_UNICODE)
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to_utf8(vc, diacr);
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to_utf8(vc, conv_8bit_to_uni(diacr));
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else if (diacr < 0x100)
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put_queue(vc, diacr);
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diacr = 0;
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@ -617,7 +627,7 @@ static void k_unicode(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int value, char up_flag)
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return;
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}
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if (kbd->kbdmode == VC_UNICODE)
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to_utf8(vc, value);
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to_utf8(vc, conv_8bit_to_uni(value));
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else if (value < 0x100)
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put_queue(vc, value);
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}
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@ -775,7 +785,7 @@ static void k_shift(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned char value, char up_flag)
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/* kludge */
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if (up_flag && shift_state != old_state && npadch != -1) {
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if (kbd->kbdmode == VC_UNICODE)
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to_utf8(vc, npadch & 0xffff);
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to_utf8(vc, npadch);
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else
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put_queue(vc, npadch & 0xff);
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npadch = -1;
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
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#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
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#include <linux/consolemap.h>
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#include <linux/selection.h>
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@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ extern void poke_blanked_console(void);
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/* Variables for selection control. */
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/* Use a dynamic buffer, instead of static (Dec 1994) */
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struct vc_data *sel_cons; /* must not be deallocated */
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static int use_unicode;
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static volatile int sel_start = -1; /* cleared by clear_selection */
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static int sel_end;
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static int sel_buffer_lth;
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@ -54,10 +56,11 @@ static inline void highlight_pointer(const int where)
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complement_pos(sel_cons, where);
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}
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static unsigned char
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static u16
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sel_pos(int n)
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{
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return inverse_translate(sel_cons, screen_glyph(sel_cons, n));
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return inverse_translate(sel_cons, screen_glyph(sel_cons, n),
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use_unicode);
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}
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/* remove the current selection highlight, if any,
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@ -86,8 +89,8 @@ static u32 inwordLut[8]={
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0xFF7FFFFF /* latin-1 accented letters, not division sign */
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};
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static inline int inword(const unsigned char c) {
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return ( inwordLut[c>>5] >> (c & 0x1F) ) & 1;
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static inline int inword(const u16 c) {
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return c > 0xff || (( inwordLut[c>>5] >> (c & 0x1F) ) & 1);
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}
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/* set inwordLut contents. Invoked by ioctl(). */
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@ -108,13 +111,36 @@ static inline unsigned short limit(const unsigned short v, const unsigned short
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return (v > u) ? u : v;
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}
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/* stores the char in UTF8 and returns the number of bytes used (1-3) */
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static int store_utf8(u16 c, char *p)
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{
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if (c < 0x80) {
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/* 0******* */
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p[0] = c;
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return 1;
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} else if (c < 0x800) {
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/* 110***** 10****** */
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p[0] = 0xc0 | (c >> 6);
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p[1] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
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return 2;
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} else {
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/* 1110**** 10****** 10****** */
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p[0] = 0xe0 | (c >> 12);
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p[1] = 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f);
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p[2] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
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return 3;
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}
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}
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/* set the current selection. Invoked by ioctl() or by kernel code. */
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int set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel, struct tty_struct *tty)
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{
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struct vc_data *vc = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
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int sel_mode, new_sel_start, new_sel_end, spc;
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char *bp, *obp;
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int i, ps, pe;
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int i, ps, pe, multiplier;
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u16 c;
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struct kbd_struct *kbd = kbd_table + fg_console;
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poke_blanked_console();
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@ -158,6 +184,7 @@ int set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel, struct tty_struct *t
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clear_selection();
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sel_cons = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
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}
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use_unicode = kbd && kbd->kbdmode == VC_UNICODE;
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switch (sel_mode)
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{
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@ -240,7 +267,8 @@ int set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel, struct tty_struct *t
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sel_end = new_sel_end;
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/* Allocate a new buffer before freeing the old one ... */
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bp = kmalloc((sel_end-sel_start)/2+1, GFP_KERNEL);
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multiplier = use_unicode ? 3 : 1; /* chars can take up to 3 bytes */
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bp = kmalloc((sel_end-sel_start)/2*multiplier+1, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!bp) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "selection: kmalloc() failed\n");
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clear_selection();
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@ -251,8 +279,12 @@ int set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel, struct tty_struct *t
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obp = bp;
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for (i = sel_start; i <= sel_end; i += 2) {
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*bp = sel_pos(i);
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if (!isspace(*bp++))
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c = sel_pos(i);
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if (use_unicode)
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bp += store_utf8(c, bp);
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else
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*bp++ = c;
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if (!isspace(c))
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obp = bp;
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if (! ((i + 2) % vc->vc_size_row)) {
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/* strip trailing blanks from line and add newline,
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@ -8,9 +8,12 @@
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#define IBMPC_MAP 2
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#define USER_MAP 3
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#include <linux/types.h>
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struct vc_data;
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extern unsigned char inverse_translate(struct vc_data *conp, int glyph);
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extern u16 inverse_translate(struct vc_data *conp, int glyph, int use_unicode);
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extern unsigned short *set_translate(int m, struct vc_data *vc);
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extern int conv_uni_to_pc(struct vc_data *conp, long ucs);
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extern u32 conv_8bit_to_uni(unsigned char c);
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void console_map_init(void);
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