libceph: fix potential use-after-free on linger ping and resends

request_reinit() is not only ugly as the comment rightfully suggests,
but also unsafe.  Even though it is called with osdc->lock held for
write in all cases, resetting the OSD request refcount can still race
with handle_reply() and result in use-after-free.  Taking linger ping
as an example:

    handle_timeout thread                     handle_reply thread

                                              down_read(&osdc->lock)
                                              req = lookup_request(...)
                                              ...
                                              finish_request(req)  # unregisters
                                              up_read(&osdc->lock)
                                              __complete_request(req)
                                                linger_ping_cb(req)

      # req->r_kref == 2 because handle_reply still holds its ref

    down_write(&osdc->lock)
    send_linger_ping(lreq)
      req = lreq->ping_req  # same req
      # cancel_linger_request is NOT
      # called - handle_reply already
      # unregistered
      request_reinit(req)
        WARN_ON(req->r_kref != 1)  # fires
        request_init(req)
          kref_init(req->r_kref)

                   # req->r_kref == 1 after kref_init

                                              ceph_osdc_put_request(req)
                                                kref_put(req->r_kref)

            # req->r_kref == 0 after kref_put, req is freed

        <further req initialization/use> !!!

This happens because send_linger_ping() always (re)uses the same OSD
request for watch ping requests, relying on cancel_linger_request() to
unregister it from the OSD client and rip its messages out from the
messenger.  send_linger() does the same for watch/notify registration
and watch reconnect requests.  Unfortunately cancel_request() doesn't
guarantee that after it returns the OSD client would be completely done
with the OSD request -- a ref could still be held and the callback (if
specified) could still be invoked too.

The original motivation for request_reinit() was inability to deal with
allocation failures in send_linger() and send_linger_ping().  Switching
to using osdc->req_mempool (currently only used by CephFS) respects that
and allows us to get rid of request_reinit().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Ilya Dryomov 2022-05-14 12:16:47 +02:00
Родитель 42226c9897
Коммит 75dbb685f4
2 изменённых файлов: 126 добавлений и 187 удалений

Просмотреть файл

@ -287,6 +287,9 @@ struct ceph_osd_linger_request {
rados_watcherrcb_t errcb;
void *data;
struct ceph_pagelist *request_pl;
struct page **notify_id_pages;
struct page ***preply_pages;
size_t *preply_len;
};

Просмотреть файл

@ -537,43 +537,6 @@ static void request_init(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
target_init(&req->r_t);
}
/*
* This is ugly, but it allows us to reuse linger registration and ping
* requests, keeping the structure of the code around send_linger{_ping}()
* reasonable. Setting up a min_nr=2 mempool for each linger request
* and dealing with copying ops (this blasts req only, watch op remains
* intact) isn't any better.
*/
static void request_reinit(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
{
struct ceph_osd_client *osdc = req->r_osdc;
bool mempool = req->r_mempool;
unsigned int num_ops = req->r_num_ops;
u64 snapid = req->r_snapid;
struct ceph_snap_context *snapc = req->r_snapc;
bool linger = req->r_linger;
struct ceph_msg *request_msg = req->r_request;
struct ceph_msg *reply_msg = req->r_reply;
dout("%s req %p\n", __func__, req);
WARN_ON(kref_read(&req->r_kref) != 1);
request_release_checks(req);
WARN_ON(kref_read(&request_msg->kref) != 1);
WARN_ON(kref_read(&reply_msg->kref) != 1);
target_destroy(&req->r_t);
request_init(req);
req->r_osdc = osdc;
req->r_mempool = mempool;
req->r_num_ops = num_ops;
req->r_snapid = snapid;
req->r_snapc = snapc;
req->r_linger = linger;
req->r_request = request_msg;
req->r_reply = reply_msg;
}
struct ceph_osd_request *ceph_osdc_alloc_request(struct ceph_osd_client *osdc,
struct ceph_snap_context *snapc,
unsigned int num_ops,
@ -918,14 +881,30 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(osd_req_op_xattr_init);
* @watch_opcode: CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_*
*/
static void osd_req_op_watch_init(struct ceph_osd_request *req, int which,
u64 cookie, u8 watch_opcode)
u8 watch_opcode, u64 cookie, u32 gen)
{
struct ceph_osd_req_op *op;
op = osd_req_op_init(req, which, CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH, 0);
op->watch.cookie = cookie;
op->watch.op = watch_opcode;
op->watch.gen = 0;
op->watch.gen = gen;
}
/*
* prot_ver, timeout and notify payload (may be empty) should already be
* encoded in @request_pl
*/
static void osd_req_op_notify_init(struct ceph_osd_request *req, int which,
u64 cookie, struct ceph_pagelist *request_pl)
{
struct ceph_osd_req_op *op;
op = osd_req_op_init(req, which, CEPH_OSD_OP_NOTIFY, 0);
op->notify.cookie = cookie;
ceph_osd_data_pagelist_init(&op->notify.request_data, request_pl);
op->indata_len = request_pl->length;
}
/*
@ -2731,10 +2710,13 @@ static void linger_release(struct kref *kref)
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&lreq->pending_lworks));
WARN_ON(lreq->osd);
if (lreq->reg_req)
ceph_osdc_put_request(lreq->reg_req);
if (lreq->ping_req)
ceph_osdc_put_request(lreq->ping_req);
if (lreq->request_pl)
ceph_pagelist_release(lreq->request_pl);
if (lreq->notify_id_pages)
ceph_release_page_vector(lreq->notify_id_pages, 1);
ceph_osdc_put_request(lreq->reg_req);
ceph_osdc_put_request(lreq->ping_req);
target_destroy(&lreq->t);
kfree(lreq);
}
@ -3003,6 +2985,12 @@ static void linger_commit_cb(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq = req->r_priv;
mutex_lock(&lreq->lock);
if (req != lreq->reg_req) {
dout("%s lreq %p linger_id %llu unknown req (%p != %p)\n",
__func__, lreq, lreq->linger_id, req, lreq->reg_req);
goto out;
}
dout("%s lreq %p linger_id %llu result %d\n", __func__, lreq,
lreq->linger_id, req->r_result);
linger_reg_commit_complete(lreq, req->r_result);
@ -3026,6 +3014,7 @@ static void linger_commit_cb(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
}
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&lreq->lock);
linger_put(lreq);
}
@ -3048,6 +3037,12 @@ static void linger_reconnect_cb(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq = req->r_priv;
mutex_lock(&lreq->lock);
if (req != lreq->reg_req) {
dout("%s lreq %p linger_id %llu unknown req (%p != %p)\n",
__func__, lreq, lreq->linger_id, req, lreq->reg_req);
goto out;
}
dout("%s lreq %p linger_id %llu result %d last_error %d\n", __func__,
lreq, lreq->linger_id, req->r_result, lreq->last_error);
if (req->r_result < 0) {
@ -3057,46 +3052,64 @@ static void linger_reconnect_cb(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
}
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&lreq->lock);
linger_put(lreq);
}
static void send_linger(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq)
{
struct ceph_osd_request *req = lreq->reg_req;
struct ceph_osd_req_op *op = &req->r_ops[0];
struct ceph_osd_client *osdc = lreq->osdc;
struct ceph_osd_request *req;
int ret;
verify_osdc_wrlocked(req->r_osdc);
verify_osdc_wrlocked(osdc);
mutex_lock(&lreq->lock);
dout("%s lreq %p linger_id %llu\n", __func__, lreq, lreq->linger_id);
if (req->r_osd)
cancel_linger_request(req);
if (lreq->reg_req) {
if (lreq->reg_req->r_osd)
cancel_linger_request(lreq->reg_req);
ceph_osdc_put_request(lreq->reg_req);
}
req = ceph_osdc_alloc_request(osdc, NULL, 1, true, GFP_NOIO);
BUG_ON(!req);
request_reinit(req);
target_copy(&req->r_t, &lreq->t);
req->r_mtime = lreq->mtime;
mutex_lock(&lreq->lock);
if (lreq->is_watch && lreq->committed) {
WARN_ON(op->op != CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH ||
op->watch.cookie != lreq->linger_id);
op->watch.op = CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_RECONNECT;
op->watch.gen = ++lreq->register_gen;
osd_req_op_watch_init(req, 0, CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_RECONNECT,
lreq->linger_id, ++lreq->register_gen);
dout("lreq %p reconnect register_gen %u\n", lreq,
op->watch.gen);
req->r_ops[0].watch.gen);
req->r_callback = linger_reconnect_cb;
} else {
if (!lreq->is_watch)
if (lreq->is_watch) {
osd_req_op_watch_init(req, 0, CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_WATCH,
lreq->linger_id, 0);
} else {
lreq->notify_id = 0;
else
WARN_ON(op->watch.op != CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_WATCH);
refcount_inc(&lreq->request_pl->refcnt);
osd_req_op_notify_init(req, 0, lreq->linger_id,
lreq->request_pl);
ceph_osd_data_pages_init(
osd_req_op_data(req, 0, notify, response_data),
lreq->notify_id_pages, PAGE_SIZE, 0, false, false);
}
dout("lreq %p register\n", lreq);
req->r_callback = linger_commit_cb;
}
mutex_unlock(&lreq->lock);
ret = ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(req, GFP_NOIO);
BUG_ON(ret);
req->r_priv = linger_get(lreq);
req->r_linger = true;
lreq->reg_req = req;
mutex_unlock(&lreq->lock);
submit_request(req, true);
}
@ -3106,6 +3119,12 @@ static void linger_ping_cb(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq = req->r_priv;
mutex_lock(&lreq->lock);
if (req != lreq->ping_req) {
dout("%s lreq %p linger_id %llu unknown req (%p != %p)\n",
__func__, lreq, lreq->linger_id, req, lreq->ping_req);
goto out;
}
dout("%s lreq %p linger_id %llu result %d ping_sent %lu last_error %d\n",
__func__, lreq, lreq->linger_id, req->r_result, lreq->ping_sent,
lreq->last_error);
@ -3121,6 +3140,7 @@ static void linger_ping_cb(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
lreq->register_gen, req->r_ops[0].watch.gen);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&lreq->lock);
linger_put(lreq);
}
@ -3128,8 +3148,8 @@ static void linger_ping_cb(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
static void send_linger_ping(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq)
{
struct ceph_osd_client *osdc = lreq->osdc;
struct ceph_osd_request *req = lreq->ping_req;
struct ceph_osd_req_op *op = &req->r_ops[0];
struct ceph_osd_request *req;
int ret;
if (ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc, CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSERD)) {
dout("%s PAUSERD\n", __func__);
@ -3141,19 +3161,26 @@ static void send_linger_ping(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq)
__func__, lreq, lreq->linger_id, lreq->ping_sent,
lreq->register_gen);
if (req->r_osd)
cancel_linger_request(req);
if (lreq->ping_req) {
if (lreq->ping_req->r_osd)
cancel_linger_request(lreq->ping_req);
ceph_osdc_put_request(lreq->ping_req);
}
req = ceph_osdc_alloc_request(osdc, NULL, 1, true, GFP_NOIO);
BUG_ON(!req);
request_reinit(req);
target_copy(&req->r_t, &lreq->t);
WARN_ON(op->op != CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH ||
op->watch.cookie != lreq->linger_id ||
op->watch.op != CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_PING);
op->watch.gen = lreq->register_gen;
osd_req_op_watch_init(req, 0, CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_PING, lreq->linger_id,
lreq->register_gen);
req->r_callback = linger_ping_cb;
ret = ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(req, GFP_NOIO);
BUG_ON(ret);
req->r_priv = linger_get(lreq);
req->r_linger = true;
lreq->ping_req = req;
ceph_osdc_get_request(req);
account_request(req);
@ -3169,12 +3196,6 @@ static void linger_submit(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq)
down_write(&osdc->lock);
linger_register(lreq);
if (lreq->is_watch) {
lreq->reg_req->r_ops[0].watch.cookie = lreq->linger_id;
lreq->ping_req->r_ops[0].watch.cookie = lreq->linger_id;
} else {
lreq->reg_req->r_ops[0].notify.cookie = lreq->linger_id;
}
calc_target(osdc, &lreq->t, false);
osd = lookup_create_osd(osdc, lreq->t.osd, true);
@ -3206,9 +3227,9 @@ static void cancel_linger_map_check(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq)
*/
static void __linger_cancel(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq)
{
if (lreq->is_watch && lreq->ping_req->r_osd)
if (lreq->ping_req && lreq->ping_req->r_osd)
cancel_linger_request(lreq->ping_req);
if (lreq->reg_req->r_osd)
if (lreq->reg_req && lreq->reg_req->r_osd)
cancel_linger_request(lreq->reg_req);
cancel_linger_map_check(lreq);
unlink_linger(lreq->osd, lreq);
@ -4657,43 +4678,6 @@ again:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_osdc_sync);
static struct ceph_osd_request *
alloc_linger_request(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq)
{
struct ceph_osd_request *req;
req = ceph_osdc_alloc_request(lreq->osdc, NULL, 1, false, GFP_NOIO);
if (!req)
return NULL;
ceph_oid_copy(&req->r_base_oid, &lreq->t.base_oid);
ceph_oloc_copy(&req->r_base_oloc, &lreq->t.base_oloc);
return req;
}
static struct ceph_osd_request *
alloc_watch_request(struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq, u8 watch_opcode)
{
struct ceph_osd_request *req;
req = alloc_linger_request(lreq);
if (!req)
return NULL;
/*
* Pass 0 for cookie because we don't know it yet, it will be
* filled in by linger_submit().
*/
osd_req_op_watch_init(req, 0, 0, watch_opcode);
if (ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(req, GFP_NOIO)) {
ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
return NULL;
}
return req;
}
/*
* Returns a handle, caller owns a ref.
*/
@ -4723,18 +4707,6 @@ ceph_osdc_watch(struct ceph_osd_client *osdc,
lreq->t.flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE;
ktime_get_real_ts64(&lreq->mtime);
lreq->reg_req = alloc_watch_request(lreq, CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_WATCH);
if (!lreq->reg_req) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_put_lreq;
}
lreq->ping_req = alloc_watch_request(lreq, CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_PING);
if (!lreq->ping_req) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_put_lreq;
}
linger_submit(lreq);
ret = linger_reg_commit_wait(lreq);
if (ret) {
@ -4772,8 +4744,8 @@ int ceph_osdc_unwatch(struct ceph_osd_client *osdc,
ceph_oloc_copy(&req->r_base_oloc, &lreq->t.base_oloc);
req->r_flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE;
ktime_get_real_ts64(&req->r_mtime);
osd_req_op_watch_init(req, 0, lreq->linger_id,
CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_UNWATCH);
osd_req_op_watch_init(req, 0, CEPH_OSD_WATCH_OP_UNWATCH,
lreq->linger_id, 0);
ret = ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(req, GFP_NOIO);
if (ret)
@ -4859,35 +4831,6 @@ out_put_req:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ceph_osdc_notify_ack);
static int osd_req_op_notify_init(struct ceph_osd_request *req, int which,
u64 cookie, u32 prot_ver, u32 timeout,
void *payload, u32 payload_len)
{
struct ceph_osd_req_op *op;
struct ceph_pagelist *pl;
int ret;
op = osd_req_op_init(req, which, CEPH_OSD_OP_NOTIFY, 0);
op->notify.cookie = cookie;
pl = ceph_pagelist_alloc(GFP_NOIO);
if (!pl)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = ceph_pagelist_encode_32(pl, 1); /* prot_ver */
ret |= ceph_pagelist_encode_32(pl, timeout);
ret |= ceph_pagelist_encode_32(pl, payload_len);
ret |= ceph_pagelist_append(pl, payload, payload_len);
if (ret) {
ceph_pagelist_release(pl);
return -ENOMEM;
}
ceph_osd_data_pagelist_init(&op->notify.request_data, pl);
op->indata_len = pl->length;
return 0;
}
/*
* @timeout: in seconds
*
@ -4906,7 +4849,6 @@ int ceph_osdc_notify(struct ceph_osd_client *osdc,
size_t *preply_len)
{
struct ceph_osd_linger_request *lreq;
struct page **pages;
int ret;
WARN_ON(!timeout);
@ -4919,6 +4861,29 @@ int ceph_osdc_notify(struct ceph_osd_client *osdc,
if (!lreq)
return -ENOMEM;
lreq->request_pl = ceph_pagelist_alloc(GFP_NOIO);
if (!lreq->request_pl) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put_lreq;
}
ret = ceph_pagelist_encode_32(lreq->request_pl, 1); /* prot_ver */
ret |= ceph_pagelist_encode_32(lreq->request_pl, timeout);
ret |= ceph_pagelist_encode_32(lreq->request_pl, payload_len);
ret |= ceph_pagelist_append(lreq->request_pl, payload, payload_len);
if (ret) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put_lreq;
}
/* for notify_id */
lreq->notify_id_pages = ceph_alloc_page_vector(1, GFP_NOIO);
if (IS_ERR(lreq->notify_id_pages)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(lreq->notify_id_pages);
lreq->notify_id_pages = NULL;
goto out_put_lreq;
}
lreq->preply_pages = preply_pages;
lreq->preply_len = preply_len;
@ -4926,35 +4891,6 @@ int ceph_osdc_notify(struct ceph_osd_client *osdc,
ceph_oloc_copy(&lreq->t.base_oloc, oloc);
lreq->t.flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ;
lreq->reg_req = alloc_linger_request(lreq);
if (!lreq->reg_req) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put_lreq;
}
/*
* Pass 0 for cookie because we don't know it yet, it will be
* filled in by linger_submit().
*/
ret = osd_req_op_notify_init(lreq->reg_req, 0, 0, 1, timeout,
payload, payload_len);
if (ret)
goto out_put_lreq;
/* for notify_id */
pages = ceph_alloc_page_vector(1, GFP_NOIO);
if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(pages);
goto out_put_lreq;
}
ceph_osd_data_pages_init(osd_req_op_data(lreq->reg_req, 0, notify,
response_data),
pages, PAGE_SIZE, 0, false, true);
ret = ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(lreq->reg_req, GFP_NOIO);
if (ret)
goto out_put_lreq;
linger_submit(lreq);
ret = linger_reg_commit_wait(lreq);
if (!ret)