diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst index 9393c50b5afc..c98fd11907cc 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst @@ -230,6 +230,20 @@ The possible values in this file are: * - 'Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers' - The processor is vulnerable and the CPU buffer clearing mitigation is enabled. + * - 'Unknown: No mitigations' + - The processor vulnerability status is unknown because it is + out of Servicing period. Mitigation is not attempted. + +Definitions: +------------ + +Servicing period: The process of providing functional and security updates to +Intel processors or platforms, utilizing the Intel Platform Update (IPU) +process or other similar mechanisms. + +End of Servicing Updates (ESU): ESU is the date at which Intel will no +longer provide Servicing, such as through IPU or other similar update +processes. ESU dates will typically be aligned to end of quarter. If the processor is vulnerable then the following information is appended to the above information: diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index be744fa10004..2b56bfef9917 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -446,7 +446,8 @@ #define X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT X86_BUG(23) /* CPU may incur MCE during certain page attribute changes */ #define X86_BUG_SRBDS X86_BUG(24) /* CPU may leak RNG bits if not mitigated */ #define X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA X86_BUG(25) /* CPU is affected by Processor MMIO Stale Data vulnerabilities */ -#define X86_BUG_RETBLEED X86_BUG(26) /* CPU is affected by RETBleed */ -#define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(27) /* EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */ +#define X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN X86_BUG(26) /* CPU is too old and its MMIO Stale Data status is unknown */ +#define X86_BUG_RETBLEED X86_BUG(27) /* CPU is affected by RETBleed */ +#define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(28) /* EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index 977d9d75e3ad..7b15f7ef760d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -433,7 +433,8 @@ static void __init mmio_select_mitigation(void) u64 ia32_cap; if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA) || - cpu_mitigations_off()) { + boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN) || + cpu_mitigations_off()) { mmio_mitigation = MMIO_MITIGATION_OFF; return; } @@ -538,6 +539,8 @@ out: pr_info("TAA: %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]); if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA)) pr_info("MMIO Stale Data: %s\n", mmio_strings[mmio_mitigation]); + else if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN)) + pr_info("MMIO Stale Data: Unknown: No mitigations\n"); } static void __init md_clear_select_mitigation(void) @@ -2268,6 +2271,9 @@ static ssize_t tsx_async_abort_show_state(char *buf) static ssize_t mmio_stale_data_show_state(char *buf) { + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN)) + return sysfs_emit(buf, "Unknown: No mitigations\n"); + if (mmio_mitigation == MMIO_MITIGATION_OFF) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", mmio_strings[mmio_mitigation]); @@ -2414,6 +2420,7 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr return srbds_show_state(buf); case X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA: + case X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN: return mmio_stale_data_show_state(buf); case X86_BUG_RETBLEED: @@ -2473,7 +2480,10 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_srbds(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * ssize_t cpu_show_mmio_stale_data(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA); + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN)) + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN); + else + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA); } ssize_t cpu_show_retbleed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 4a538ec413b8..9c1df6222df9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -1027,7 +1027,8 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) #define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6) #define NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT BIT(7) #define NO_SPECTRE_V2 BIT(8) -#define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(9) +#define NO_MMIO BIT(9) +#define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(10) #define VULNWL(vendor, family, model, whitelist) \ X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, model, whitelist) @@ -1048,6 +1049,11 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { VULNWL(NSC, 5, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECULATION), /* Intel Family 6 */ + VULNWL_INTEL(TIGERLAKE, NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_INTEL(TIGERLAKE_L, NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_INTEL(ALDERLAKE, NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_INTEL(ALDERLAKE_L, NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), @@ -1066,9 +1072,9 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID, NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_NP, NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB), /* * Technically, swapgs isn't serializing on AMD (despite it previously @@ -1083,18 +1089,18 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB), /* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */ - VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), /* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */ - VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), - VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT), + VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO), /* Zhaoxin Family 7 */ - VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS), - VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS), + VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO), + VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO), {} }; @@ -1248,10 +1254,16 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) * Affected CPU list is generally enough to enumerate the vulnerability, * but for virtualization case check for ARCH_CAP MSR bits also, VMM may * not want the guest to enumerate the bug. + * + * Set X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN for CPUs that are neither in the blacklist, + * nor in the whitelist and also don't enumerate MSR ARCH_CAP MMIO bits. */ - if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, MMIO) && - !arch_cap_mmio_immune(ia32_cap)) - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA); + if (!arch_cap_mmio_immune(ia32_cap)) { + if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, MMIO)) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA); + else if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MMIO)) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN); + } if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO)) { if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, RETBLEED) || (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_RSBA))