efi/tpm: Verify event log header before parsing

It is possible that the first event in the event log is not actually a
log header at all, but rather a normal event. This leads to the cast in
__calc_tpm2_event_size being an invalid conversion, which means that
the values read are effectively garbage. Depending on the first event's
contents, this leads either to apparently normal behaviour, a crash or
a freeze.

While this behaviour of the firmware is not in accordance with the
TCG Client EFI Specification, this happens on a Dell Precision 5510
with the TPM enabled but hidden from the OS ("TPM On" disabled, state
otherwise untouched). The EFI firmware claims that the TPM is present
and active and that it supports the TCG 2.0 event log format.

Fortunately, this can be worked around by simply checking the header
of the first event and the event log header signature itself.

Commit b4f1874c62 ("tpm: check event log version before reading final
events") addressed a similar issue also found on Dell models.

Fixes: 6b03261902 ("efi: Attempt to get the TCG2 event log in the boot stub")
Signed-off-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1927248.evlx2EsYKh@linux-e202.suse.de
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1165773
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

include/linux/tpm_eventlog.h

@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ struct tcg_efi_specid_event_algs {
 	u16 digest_size;
 } __packed;
 
+#define TCG_SPECID_SIG "Spec ID Event03"
+
 struct tcg_efi_specid_event_head {
 	u8 signature[16];
 	u32 platform_class;
@@ -171,6 +173,7 @@ static inline int __calc_tpm2_event_size(struct tcg_pcr_event2_head *event,
 	int i;
 	int j;
 	u32 count, event_type;
+	const u8 zero_digest[sizeof(event_header->digest)] = {0};
 
 	marker = event;
 	marker_start = marker;
@@ -198,10 +201,19 @@ static inline int __calc_tpm2_event_size(struct tcg_pcr_event2_head *event,
 	count = READ_ONCE(event->count);
 	event_type = READ_ONCE(event->event_type);
 
+	/* Verify that it's the log header */
+	if (event_header->pcr_idx != 0 ||
+	    event_header->event_type != NO_ACTION ||
+	    memcmp(event_header->digest, zero_digest, sizeof(zero_digest))) {
+		size = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	efispecid = (struct tcg_efi_specid_event_head *)event_header->event;
 
 	/* Check if event is malformed. */
-	if (count > efispecid->num_algs) {
+	if (memcmp(efispecid->signature, TCG_SPECID_SIG,
+		   sizeof(TCG_SPECID_SIG)) || count > efispecid->num_algs) {
 		size = 0;
 		goto out;
 	}