powerpc/fadump: Improve fadump documentation
The figures depicting FADump's (Firmware-Assisted Dump) memory layout are missing some finer details like different memory regions and what they represent. Improve the documentation by updating those details. Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821322070.5656.8194734198500730487.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com
This commit is contained in:
Родитель
7f0ad11d3f
Коммит
8468d15545
|
@ -76,8 +76,9 @@ as follows:
|
|||
there is crash data available from a previous boot. During
|
||||
the early boot OS will reserve rest of the memory above
|
||||
boot memory size effectively booting with restricted memory
|
||||
size. This will make sure that the second kernel will not
|
||||
touch any of the dump memory area.
|
||||
size. This will make sure that this kernel (also, referred
|
||||
to as second kernel or capture kernel) will not touch any
|
||||
of the dump memory area.
|
||||
|
||||
- User-space tools will read /proc/vmcore to obtain the contents
|
||||
of memory, which holds the previous crashed kernel dump in ELF
|
||||
|
@ -129,41 +130,45 @@ space memory except the user pages that were present in CMA region::
|
|||
o Memory Reservation during first kernel
|
||||
|
||||
Low memory Top of memory
|
||||
0 boot memory size |
|
||||
| | |<--Reserved dump area -->| |
|
||||
V V | Permanent Reservation | V
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+-----------+----+------+
|
||||
| | |CPU|HPTE| DUMP |ELF | |
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+-----------+----+------+
|
||||
| ^
|
||||
| |
|
||||
\ /
|
||||
-------------------------------------------
|
||||
Boot memory content gets transferred to
|
||||
reserved area by firmware at the time of
|
||||
crash
|
||||
0 boot memory size |<--Reserved dump area --->| |
|
||||
| | | (Permanent Reservation) | |
|
||||
V V | | V
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+--------+---+----+------+
|
||||
| | |CPU|HPTE| DUMP |HDR|ELF | |
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+--------+---+----+------+
|
||||
| ^ ^
|
||||
| | |
|
||||
\ / |
|
||||
----------------------------------- FADump Header
|
||||
Boot memory content gets transferred (meta area)
|
||||
to reserved area by firmware at the
|
||||
time of crash
|
||||
|
||||
Fig. 1
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
o Memory Reservation during second kernel after crash
|
||||
|
||||
Low memory Top of memory
|
||||
0 boot memory size |
|
||||
| |<------------- Reserved dump area ----------- -->|
|
||||
V V V
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+-----------+----+------+
|
||||
| | |CPU|HPTE| DUMP |ELF | |
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+-----------+----+------+
|
||||
| |<----------- Crash preserved area --------------->|
|
||||
V V |<-- Reserved dump area -->| V
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+--------+---+----+------+
|
||||
| | |CPU|HPTE| DUMP |HDR|ELF | |
|
||||
+-----------+----------/ /---+---+----+--------+---+----+------+
|
||||
| |
|
||||
V V
|
||||
Used by second /proc/vmcore
|
||||
kernel to boot
|
||||
Fig. 2
|
||||
|
||||
Currently the dump will be copied from /proc/vmcore to a
|
||||
a new file upon user intervention. The dump data available through
|
||||
/proc/vmcore will be in ELF format. Hence the existing kdump
|
||||
infrastructure (kdump scripts) to save the dump works fine with
|
||||
minor modifications.
|
||||
Currently the dump will be copied from /proc/vmcore to a new file upon
|
||||
user intervention. The dump data available through /proc/vmcore will be
|
||||
in ELF format. Hence the existing kdump infrastructure (kdump scripts)
|
||||
to save the dump works fine with minor modifications. KDump scripts on
|
||||
major Distro releases have already been modified to work seemlessly (no
|
||||
user intervention in saving the dump) when FADump is used, instead of
|
||||
KDump, as dump mechanism.
|
||||
|
||||
The tools to examine the dump will be same as the ones
|
||||
used for kdump.
|
||||
|
|
Загрузка…
Ссылка в новой задаче