HID: input: remove the need for HID_QUIRK_INVERT

HID_QUIRK_INVERT is kind of complex to deal with and was bogus.

Furthermore, it didn't make sense to use a global per struct hid_device
quirk for something dynamic as the current state.

Store the current tool information in the report itself, and re-order
the processing of the fields to enforce having all the tablet "state"
fields before getting to In Range and other input fields.

This way, we now have all the information whether a tool is present
or not while processing In Range.

This new behavior enforces that only one tool gets forwarded to userspace
at the same time, and that if either eraser or invert is set, we enforce
BTN_TOOL_RUBBER.

Note that the release of the previous tool now happens in its own EV_SYN
report so userspace doesn't get confused by having 2 tools.

These changes are tested in the following hid-tools regression tests:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libevdev/hid-tools/-/merge_requests/127

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Acked-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

drivers/hid/hid-input.c

@@ -63,8 +63,11 @@ static const struct {
  * This still leaves us 65535 individual priority values.
  */
 static const __u32 hidinput_usages_priorities[] = {
+	HID_DG_ERASER,		/* Eraser (eraser touching) must always come before tipswitch */
 	HID_DG_INVERT,		/* Invert must always come before In Range */
-	HID_DG_INRANGE,
+	HID_DG_TIPSWITCH,	/* Is the tip of the tool touching? */
+	HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE,	/* Tip Pressure might emulate tip switch */
+	HID_DG_INRANGE,		/* In Range needs to come after the other tool states */
 };
 
 #define map_abs(c)	hid_map_usage(hidinput, usage, &bit, &max, EV_ABS, (c))
@@ -1365,9 +1368,38 @@ static void hidinput_handle_scroll(struct hid_usage *usage,
 	input_event(input, EV_REL, usage->code, hi_res);
 }
 
+static void hid_report_release_tool(struct hid_report *report, struct input_dev *input,
+				    unsigned int tool)
+{
+	/* if the given tool is not currently reported, ignore */
+	if (!test_bit(tool, input->key))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * if the given tool was previously set, release it,
+	 * release any TOUCH and send an EV_SYN
+	 */
+	input_event(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
+	input_event(input, EV_KEY, tool, 0);
+	input_event(input, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+	report->tool = 0;
+}
+
+static void hid_report_set_tool(struct hid_report *report, struct input_dev *input,
+				unsigned int new_tool)
+{
+	if (report->tool != new_tool)
+		hid_report_release_tool(report, input, report->tool);
+
+	input_event(input, EV_KEY, new_tool, 1);
+	report->tool = new_tool;
+}
+
 void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value)
 {
 	struct input_dev *input;
+	struct hid_report *report = field->report;
 	unsigned *quirks = &hid->quirks;
 
 	if (!usage->type)
@@ -1418,25 +1450,75 @@ void hidinput_hid_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_field *field, struct
 	}
 
 	switch (usage->hid) {
+	case HID_DG_ERASER:
+		report->tool_active |= !!value;
+
+		/*
+		 * if eraser is set, we must enforce BTN_TOOL_RUBBER
+		 * to accommodate for devices not following the spec.
+		 */
+		if (value)
+			hid_report_set_tool(report, input, BTN_TOOL_RUBBER);
+		else if (report->tool != BTN_TOOL_RUBBER)
+			/* value is off, tool is not rubber, ignore */
+			return;
+
+		/* let hid-input set BTN_TOUCH */
+		break;
+
 	case HID_DG_INVERT:
-		*quirks = value ? (*quirks | HID_QUIRK_INVERT) : (*quirks & ~HID_QUIRK_INVERT);
+		report->tool_active |= !!value;
+
+		/*
+		 * If invert is set, we store BTN_TOOL_RUBBER.
+		 */
+		if (value)
+			hid_report_set_tool(report, input, BTN_TOOL_RUBBER);
+		else if (!report->tool_active)
+			/* tool_active not set means Invert and Eraser are not set */
+			hid_report_release_tool(report, input, BTN_TOOL_RUBBER);
+
+		/* no further processing */
 		return;
 
 	case HID_DG_INRANGE:
-		if (value) {
-			input_event(input, usage->type, (*quirks & HID_QUIRK_INVERT) ? BTN_TOOL_RUBBER : usage->code, 1);
-			return;
+		report->tool_active |= !!value;
+
+		if (report->tool_active) {
+			/*
+			 * if tool is not set but is marked as active,
+			 * assume ours
+			 */
+			if (!report->tool)
+				hid_report_set_tool(report, input, usage->code);
+		} else {
+			hid_report_release_tool(report, input, usage->code);
 		}
-		input_event(input, usage->type, usage->code, 0);
-		input_event(input, usage->type, BTN_TOOL_RUBBER, 0);
+
+		/* reset tool_active for the next event */
+		report->tool_active = false;
+
+		/* no further processing */
 		return;
 
+	case HID_DG_TIPSWITCH:
+		report->tool_active |= !!value;
+
+		/* if tool is set to RUBBER we should ignore the current value */
+		if (report->tool == BTN_TOOL_RUBBER)
+			return;
+
+		break;
+
 	case HID_DG_TIPPRESSURE:
 		if (*quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH) {
 			int a = field->logical_minimum;
 			int b = field->logical_maximum;
 
-			input_event(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH, value > a + ((b - a) >> 3));
+			if (value > a + ((b - a) >> 3)) {
+				input_event(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
+				report->tool_active = true;
+			}
 		}
 		break;
 

include/linux/hid.h

@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ struct hid_item {
  */
 #define MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS 4
 
-#define HID_QUIRK_INVERT			BIT(0)
+/* BIT(0) reserved for backward compatibility, was HID_QUIRK_INVERT */
 #define HID_QUIRK_NOTOUCH			BIT(1)
 #define HID_QUIRK_IGNORE			BIT(2)
 #define HID_QUIRK_NOGET				BIT(3)
@@ -515,6 +515,10 @@ struct hid_report {
 	unsigned maxfield;				/* maximum valid field index */
 	unsigned size;					/* size of the report (bits) */
 	struct hid_device *device;			/* associated device */
+
+	/* tool related state */
+	bool tool_active;				/* whether the current tool is active */
+	unsigned int tool;				/* BTN_TOOL_* */
 };
 
 #define HID_MAX_IDS 256