docs: networking: convert DIM to RST
Convert the Dynamic Interrupt Moderation doc to RST and use the RST features like syntax highlight, function and structure documentation, enumerations, table of contents. Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Родитель
40fc7ad2c8
Коммит
9b038086f0
|
@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ Contents:
|
|||
z8530book
|
||||
msg_zerocopy
|
||||
failover
|
||||
net_dim
|
||||
net_failover
|
||||
phy
|
||||
sfp-phylink
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,28 +1,20 @@
|
|||
======================================================
|
||||
Net DIM - Generic Network Dynamic Interrupt Moderation
|
||||
======================================================
|
||||
|
||||
Author:
|
||||
Tal Gilboa <talgi@mellanox.com>
|
||||
:Author: Tal Gilboa <talgi@mellanox.com>
|
||||
|
||||
.. contents:: :depth: 2
|
||||
|
||||
Contents
|
||||
=========
|
||||
|
||||
- Assumptions
|
||||
- Introduction
|
||||
- The Net DIM Algorithm
|
||||
- Registering a Network Device to DIM
|
||||
- Example
|
||||
|
||||
Part 0: Assumptions
|
||||
======================
|
||||
Assumptions
|
||||
===========
|
||||
|
||||
This document assumes the reader has basic knowledge in network drivers
|
||||
and in general interrupt moderation.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Part I: Introduction
|
||||
======================
|
||||
Introduction
|
||||
============
|
||||
|
||||
Dynamic Interrupt Moderation (DIM) (in networking) refers to changing the
|
||||
interrupt moderation configuration of a channel in order to optimize packet
|
||||
|
@ -41,14 +33,15 @@ number of wanted packets per event. The Net DIM algorithm ascribes importance to
|
|||
increase bandwidth over reducing interrupt rate.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Part II: The Net DIM Algorithm
|
||||
===============================
|
||||
Net DIM Algorithm
|
||||
=================
|
||||
|
||||
Each iteration of the Net DIM algorithm follows these steps:
|
||||
1. Calculates new data sample.
|
||||
2. Compares it to previous sample.
|
||||
3. Makes a decision - suggests interrupt moderation configuration fields.
|
||||
4. Applies a schedule work function, which applies suggested configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Calculates new data sample.
|
||||
#. Compares it to previous sample.
|
||||
#. Makes a decision - suggests interrupt moderation configuration fields.
|
||||
#. Applies a schedule work function, which applies suggested configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
The first two steps are straightforward, both the new and the previous data are
|
||||
supplied by the driver registered to Net DIM. The previous data is the new data
|
||||
|
@ -89,19 +82,21 @@ manoeuvre as it may provide partial data or ignore the algorithm suggestion
|
|||
under some conditions.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Part III: Registering a Network Device to DIM
|
||||
==============================================
|
||||
Registering a Network Device to DIM
|
||||
===================================
|
||||
|
||||
Net DIM API exposes the main function net_dim(struct dim *dim,
|
||||
struct dim_sample end_sample). This function is the entry point to the Net
|
||||
Net DIM API exposes the main function net_dim().
|
||||
This function is the entry point to the Net
|
||||
DIM algorithm and has to be called every time the driver would like to check if
|
||||
it should change interrupt moderation parameters. The driver should provide two
|
||||
data structures: struct dim and struct dim_sample. Struct dim
|
||||
data structures: :c:type:`struct dim <dim>` and
|
||||
:c:type:`struct dim_sample <dim_sample>`. :c:type:`struct dim <dim>`
|
||||
describes the state of DIM for a specific object (RX queue, TX queue,
|
||||
other queues, etc.). This includes the current selected profile, previous data
|
||||
samples, the callback function provided by the driver and more.
|
||||
Struct dim_sample describes a data sample, which will be compared to the
|
||||
data sample stored in struct dim in order to decide on the algorithm's next
|
||||
:c:type:`struct dim_sample <dim_sample>` describes a data sample,
|
||||
which will be compared to the data sample stored in :c:type:`struct dim <dim>`
|
||||
in order to decide on the algorithm's next
|
||||
step. The sample should include bytes, packets and interrupts, measured by
|
||||
the driver.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -110,9 +105,10 @@ main net_dim() function. The recommended method is to call net_dim() on each
|
|||
interrupt. Since Net DIM has a built-in moderation and it might decide to skip
|
||||
iterations under certain conditions, there is no need to moderate the net_dim()
|
||||
calls as well. As mentioned above, the driver needs to provide an object of type
|
||||
struct dim to the net_dim() function call. It is advised for each entity
|
||||
using Net DIM to hold a struct dim as part of its data structure and use it
|
||||
as the main Net DIM API object. The struct dim_sample should hold the latest
|
||||
:c:type:`struct dim <dim>` to the net_dim() function call. It is advised for
|
||||
each entity using Net DIM to hold a :c:type:`struct dim <dim>` as part of its
|
||||
data structure and use it as the main Net DIM API object.
|
||||
The :c:type:`struct dim_sample <dim_sample>` should hold the latest
|
||||
bytes, packets and interrupts count. No need to perform any calculations, just
|
||||
include the raw data.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -124,19 +120,19 @@ the data flow. After the work is done, Net DIM algorithm needs to be set to
|
|||
the proper state in order to move to the next iteration.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Part IV: Example
|
||||
=================
|
||||
Example
|
||||
=======
|
||||
|
||||
The following code demonstrates how to register a driver to Net DIM. The actual
|
||||
usage is not complete but it should make the outline of the usage clear.
|
||||
|
||||
my_driver.c:
|
||||
.. code-block:: c
|
||||
|
||||
#include <linux/dim.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/dim.h>
|
||||
|
||||
/* Callback for net DIM to schedule on a decision to change moderation */
|
||||
void my_driver_do_dim_work(struct work_struct *work)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Callback for net DIM to schedule on a decision to change moderation */
|
||||
void my_driver_do_dim_work(struct work_struct *work)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Get struct dim from struct work_struct */
|
||||
struct dim *dim = container_of(work, struct dim,
|
||||
work);
|
||||
|
@ -145,11 +141,11 @@ void my_driver_do_dim_work(struct work_struct *work)
|
|||
|
||||
/* Signal net DIM work is done and it should move to next iteration */
|
||||
dim->state = DIM_START_MEASURE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* My driver's interrupt handler */
|
||||
int my_driver_handle_interrupt(struct my_driver_entity *my_entity, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* My driver's interrupt handler */
|
||||
int my_driver_handle_interrupt(struct my_driver_entity *my_entity, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
...
|
||||
/* A struct to hold current measured data */
|
||||
struct dim_sample dim_sample;
|
||||
|
@ -162,13 +158,13 @@ int my_driver_handle_interrupt(struct my_driver_entity *my_entity, ...)
|
|||
/* Call net DIM */
|
||||
net_dim(&my_entity->dim, dim_sample);
|
||||
...
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* My entity's initialization function (my_entity was already allocated) */
|
||||
int my_driver_init_my_entity(struct my_driver_entity *my_entity, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* My entity's initialization function (my_entity was already allocated) */
|
||||
int my_driver_init_my_entity(struct my_driver_entity *my_entity, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
...
|
||||
/* Initiate struct work_struct with my driver's callback function */
|
||||
INIT_WORK(&my_entity->dim.work, my_driver_do_dim_work);
|
||||
...
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -5961,6 +5961,7 @@ M: Tal Gilboa <talgi@mellanox.com>
|
|||
S: Maintained
|
||||
F: include/linux/dim.h
|
||||
F: lib/dim/
|
||||
F: Documentation/networking/net_dim.rst
|
||||
|
||||
DZ DECSTATION DZ11 SERIAL DRIVER
|
||||
M: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
|
||||
|
|
Загрузка…
Ссылка в новой задаче