samples/hid: add Surface Dial example

Add a more complete HID-BPF example.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This commit is contained in:
Benjamin Tissoires 2022-11-03 16:57:55 +01:00 коммит произвёл Jiri Kosina
Родитель 6008105b4f
Коммит a56a256933
5 изменённых файлов: 368 добавлений и 1 удалений

1
samples/hid/.gitignore поставляемый
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
hid_mouse
hid_surface_dial
*.out
*.skel.h
/vmlinux.h

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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ pound := \#
# List of programs to build
tprogs-y += hid_mouse
tprogs-y += hid_surface_dial
# Libbpf dependencies
LIBBPF_SRC = $(TOOLS_PATH)/lib/bpf
@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ EXTRA_HEADERS := hid_bpf_attach.h
EXTRA_BPF_HEADERS := hid_bpf_helpers.h
hid_mouse-objs := hid_mouse.o
hid_surface_dial-objs := hid_surface_dial.o
# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
always-y := $(tprogs-y)
@ -156,6 +158,7 @@ libbpf_hdrs: $(LIBBPF)
.PHONY: libbpf_hdrs
$(obj)/hid_mouse.o: $(obj)/hid_mouse.skel.h
$(obj)/hid_surface_dial.o: $(obj)/hid_surface_dial.skel.h
-include $(HID_SAMPLES_PATH)/Makefile.target
@ -201,10 +204,11 @@ $(obj)/%.bpf.o: $(src)/%.bpf.c $(EXTRA_BPF_HEADERS_SRC) $(obj)/vmlinux.h
-I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE) $(CLANG_SYS_INCLUDES) \
-c $(filter %.bpf.c,$^) -o $@
LINKED_SKELS := hid_mouse.skel.h
LINKED_SKELS := hid_mouse.skel.h hid_surface_dial.skel.h
clean-files += $(LINKED_SKELS)
hid_mouse.skel.h-deps := hid_mouse.bpf.o hid_bpf_attach.bpf.o
hid_surface_dial.skel.h-deps := hid_surface_dial.bpf.o hid_bpf_attach.bpf.o
LINKED_BPF_SRCS := $(patsubst %.bpf.o,%.bpf.c,$(foreach skel,$(LINKED_SKELS),$($(skel)-deps)))

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@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ extern __u8 *hid_bpf_get_data(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx,
unsigned int offset,
const size_t __sz) __ksym;
extern int hid_bpf_attach_prog(unsigned int hid_id, int prog_fd, u32 flags) __ksym;
extern struct hid_bpf_ctx *hid_bpf_allocate_context(unsigned int hid_id) __ksym;
extern void hid_bpf_release_context(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx) __ksym;
extern int hid_bpf_hw_request(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx,
__u8 *data,
size_t buf__sz,

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@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (c) 2022 Benjamin Tissoires
*/
#include "vmlinux.h"
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
#include "hid_bpf_helpers.h"
#define HID_UP_BUTTON 0x0009
#define HID_GD_WHEEL 0x0038
SEC("fmod_ret/hid_bpf_device_event")
int BPF_PROG(hid_event, struct hid_bpf_ctx *hctx)
{
__u8 *data = hid_bpf_get_data(hctx, 0 /* offset */, 9 /* size */);
if (!data)
return 0; /* EPERM check */
/* Touch */
data[1] &= 0xfd;
/* X */
data[4] = 0;
data[5] = 0;
/* Y */
data[6] = 0;
data[7] = 0;
return 0;
}
/* 72 == 360 / 5 -> 1 report every 5 degrees */
int resolution = 72;
int physical = 5;
struct haptic_syscall_args {
unsigned int hid;
int retval;
};
static __u8 haptic_data[8];
SEC("syscall")
int set_haptic(struct haptic_syscall_args *args)
{
struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx;
const size_t size = sizeof(haptic_data);
u16 *res;
int ret;
if (size > sizeof(haptic_data))
return -7; /* -E2BIG */
ctx = hid_bpf_allocate_context(args->hid);
if (!ctx)
return -1; /* EPERM check */
haptic_data[0] = 1; /* report ID */
ret = hid_bpf_hw_request(ctx, haptic_data, size, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, HID_REQ_GET_REPORT);
bpf_printk("probed/remove event ret value: %d", ret);
bpf_printk("buf: %02x %02x %02x",
haptic_data[0],
haptic_data[1],
haptic_data[2]);
bpf_printk(" %02x %02x %02x",
haptic_data[3],
haptic_data[4],
haptic_data[5]);
bpf_printk(" %02x %02x",
haptic_data[6],
haptic_data[7]);
/* whenever resolution multiplier is not 3600, we have the fixed report descriptor */
res = (u16 *)&haptic_data[1];
if (*res != 3600) {
// haptic_data[1] = 72; /* resolution multiplier */
// haptic_data[2] = 0; /* resolution multiplier */
// haptic_data[3] = 0; /* Repeat Count */
haptic_data[4] = 3; /* haptic Auto Trigger */
// haptic_data[5] = 5; /* Waveform Cutoff Time */
// haptic_data[6] = 80; /* Retrigger Period */
// haptic_data[7] = 0; /* Retrigger Period */
} else {
haptic_data[4] = 0;
}
ret = hid_bpf_hw_request(ctx, haptic_data, size, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
bpf_printk("set haptic ret value: %d -> %d", ret, haptic_data[4]);
args->retval = ret;
hid_bpf_release_context(ctx);
return 0;
}
/* Convert REL_DIAL into REL_WHEEL */
SEC("fmod_ret/hid_bpf_rdesc_fixup")
int BPF_PROG(hid_rdesc_fixup, struct hid_bpf_ctx *hctx)
{
__u8 *data = hid_bpf_get_data(hctx, 0 /* offset */, 4096 /* size */);
__u16 *res, *phys;
if (!data)
return 0; /* EPERM check */
/* Convert TOUCH into a button */
data[31] = HID_UP_BUTTON;
data[33] = 2;
/* Convert REL_DIAL into REL_WHEEL */
data[45] = HID_GD_WHEEL;
/* Change Resolution Multiplier */
phys = (__u16 *)&data[61];
*phys = physical;
res = (__u16 *)&data[66];
*res = resolution;
/* Convert X,Y from Abs to Rel */
data[88] = 0x06;
data[98] = 0x06;
return 0;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
u32 _version SEC("version") = 1;

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@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (c) 2022 Benjamin Tissoires
*
* This program will morph the Microsoft Surface Dial into a mouse,
* and depending on the chosen resolution enable or not the haptic feedback:
* - a resolution (-r) of 3600 will report 3600 "ticks" in one full rotation
* wihout haptic feedback
* - any other resolution will report N "ticks" in a full rotation with haptic
* feedback
*
* A good default for low resolution haptic scrolling is 72 (1 "tick" every 5
* degrees), and set to 3600 for smooth scrolling.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
#include "hid_surface_dial.skel.h"
#include "hid_bpf_attach.h"
static bool running = true;
struct haptic_syscall_args {
unsigned int hid;
int retval;
};
static void int_exit(int sig)
{
running = false;
exit(0);
}
static void usage(const char *prog)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: %s [OPTIONS] /sys/bus/hid/devices/0BUS:0VID:0PID:00ID\n\n"
" OPTIONS:\n"
" -r N\t set the given resolution to the device (number of ticks per 360°)\n\n",
__func__, prog);
fprintf(stderr,
"This program will morph the Microsoft Surface Dial into a mouse,\n"
"and depending on the chosen resolution enable or not the haptic feedback:\n"
"- a resolution (-r) of 3600 will report 3600 'ticks' in one full rotation\n"
" wihout haptic feedback\n"
"- any other resolution will report N 'ticks' in a full rotation with haptic\n"
" feedback\n"
"\n"
"A good default for low resolution haptic scrolling is 72 (1 'tick' every 5\n"
"degrees), and set to 3600 for smooth scrolling.\n");
}
static int get_hid_id(const char *path)
{
const char *str_id, *dir;
char uevent[1024];
int fd;
memset(uevent, 0, sizeof(uevent));
snprintf(uevent, sizeof(uevent) - 1, "%s/uevent", path);
fd = open(uevent, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0)
return -ENOENT;
close(fd);
dir = basename((char *)path);
str_id = dir + sizeof("0003:0001:0A37.");
return (int)strtol(str_id, NULL, 16);
}
static int attach_prog(struct hid_surface_dial *skel, struct bpf_program *prog, int hid_id)
{
struct attach_prog_args args = {
.hid = hid_id,
.retval = -1,
};
int attach_fd, err;
DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, tattr,
.ctx_in = &args,
.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args),
);
attach_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.attach_prog);
if (attach_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "can't locate attach prog: %m\n");
return 1;
}
args.prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(attach_fd, &tattr);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "can't attach prog to hid device %d: %m (err: %d)\n",
hid_id, err);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int set_haptic(struct hid_surface_dial *skel, int hid_id)
{
struct haptic_syscall_args args = {
.hid = hid_id,
.retval = -1,
};
int haptic_fd, err;
DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, tattr,
.ctx_in = &args,
.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args),
);
haptic_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.set_haptic);
if (haptic_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "can't locate haptic prog: %m\n");
return 1;
}
err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(haptic_fd, &tattr);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "can't set haptic configuration to hid device %d: %m (err: %d)\n",
hid_id, err);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct hid_surface_dial *skel;
struct bpf_program *prog;
const char *optstr = "r:";
const char *sysfs_path;
int opt, hid_id, resolution = 72;
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'r':
{
char *endp = NULL;
long l = -1;
if (optarg) {
l = strtol(optarg, &endp, 10);
if (endp && *endp)
l = -1;
}
if (l < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"invalid r option %s - expecting a number\n",
optarg ? optarg : "");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
};
resolution = (int) l;
break;
}
default:
usage(basename(argv[0]));
return 1;
}
}
if (optind == argc) {
usage(basename(argv[0]));
return 1;
}
sysfs_path = argv[optind];
if (!sysfs_path) {
perror("sysfs");
return 1;
}
skel = hid_surface_dial__open_and_load();
if (!skel) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s %s:%d", __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);
return -1;
}
hid_id = get_hid_id(sysfs_path);
if (hid_id < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "can not open HID device: %m\n");
return 1;
}
skel->data->resolution = resolution;
skel->data->physical = (int)(resolution / 72);
bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, *skel->skeleton->obj) {
/* ignore syscalls */
if (bpf_program__get_type(prog) != BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING)
continue;
attach_prog(skel, prog, hid_id);
}
signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
set_haptic(skel, hid_id);
while (running)
sleep(1);
hid_surface_dial__destroy(skel);
return 0;
}