soc: qcom: Introduce RPM master stats driver

Introduce a driver to query and expose detailed, per-subsystem (as opposed
to the existing qcom_stats driver which exposes SoC-wide data) about low
power mode states of a given RPM master. That includes the APSS (ARM),
MPSS (modem) and other remote cores, depending on the platform
configuration.

This is a vastly cleaned up and restructured version of a similar
driver found in msm-5.4.

Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405-topic-master_stats-v6-2-2277b4433748@linaro.org

drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig

@@ -135,6 +135,17 @@ config QCOM_RMTFS_MEM
 
 	  Say y here if you intend to boot the modem remoteproc.
 
+config QCOM_RPM_MASTER_STATS
+	tristate "Qualcomm RPM Master stats"
+	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
+	help
+	  The RPM Master sleep stats driver provides detailed per-subsystem
+	  sleep/wake data, read from the RPM message RAM. It can be used to
+	  assess whether all the low-power modes available are entered as
+	  expected or to check which part of the SoC prevents it from sleeping.
+
+	  Say y here if you intend to debug or monitor platform sleep.
+
 config QCOM_RPMH
 	tristate "Qualcomm RPM-Hardened (RPMH) Communication"
 	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST

drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_QMI_HELPERS)	+= qmi_helpers.o
 qmi_helpers-y	+= qmi_encdec.o qmi_interface.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_RAMP_CTRL)	+= ramp_controller.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_RMTFS_MEM)	+= rmtfs_mem.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_RPM_MASTER_STATS)	+= rpm_master_stats.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_RPMH)		+= qcom_rpmh.o
 qcom_rpmh-y			+= rpmh-rsc.o
 qcom_rpmh-y			+= rpmh.o

drivers/soc/qcom/rpm_master_stats.c

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2020, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Linaro Limited
+ *
+ * This driver supports what is known as "Master Stats v2" in Qualcomm
+ * downstream kernel terms, which seems to be the only version which has
+ * ever shipped, all the way from 2013 to 2023.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+struct master_stats_data {
+	void __iomem *base;
+	const char *label;
+};
+
+struct rpm_master_stats {
+	u32 active_cores;
+	u32 num_shutdowns;
+	u64 shutdown_req;
+	u64 wakeup_idx;
+	u64 bringup_req;
+	u64 bringup_ack;
+	u32 wakeup_reason; /* 0 = "rude wakeup", 1 = scheduled wakeup */
+	u32 last_sleep_trans_dur;
+	u32 last_wake_trans_dur;
+
+	/* Per-subsystem (*not necessarily* SoC-wide) XO shutdown stats */
+	u32 xo_count;
+	u64 xo_last_enter;
+	u64 last_exit;
+	u64 xo_total_dur;
+} __packed;
+
+static int master_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+	struct master_stats_data *data = s->private;
+	struct rpm_master_stats stat;
+
+	memcpy_fromio(&stat, data->base, sizeof(stat));
+
+	seq_printf(s, "%s:\n", data->label);
+
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast shutdown @ %llu\n", stat.shutdown_req);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast bringup req @ %llu\n", stat.bringup_req);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast bringup ack @ %llu\n", stat.bringup_ack);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast wakeup idx: %llu\n", stat.wakeup_idx);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast XO shutdown enter @ %llu\n", stat.xo_last_enter);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast XO shutdown exit @ %llu\n", stat.last_exit);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tXO total duration: %llu\n", stat.xo_total_dur);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast sleep transition duration: %u\n", stat.last_sleep_trans_dur);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tLast wake transition duration: %u\n", stat.last_wake_trans_dur);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tXO shutdown count: %u\n", stat.xo_count);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tWakeup reason: 0x%x\n", stat.wakeup_reason);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tShutdown count: %u\n", stat.num_shutdowns);
+	seq_printf(s, "\tActive cores bitmask: 0x%x\n", stat.active_cores);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(master_stats);
+
+static int master_stats_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct master_stats_data *data;
+	struct device_node *msgram_np;
+	struct dentry *dent, *root;
+	struct resource res;
+	int count, i, ret;
+
+	count = of_property_count_strings(dev->of_node, "qcom,master-names");
+	if (count < 0)
+		return count;
+
+	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, count * sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	root = debugfs_create_dir("qcom_rpm_master_stats", NULL);
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, root);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		msgram_np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "qcom,rpm-msg-ram", i);
+		if (!msgram_np) {
+			debugfs_remove_recursive(root);
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
+					     "Couldn't parse MSG RAM phandle idx %d", i);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Purposefully skip devm_platform helpers as we're using a
+		 * shared resource.
+		 */
+		ret = of_address_to_resource(msgram_np, 0, &res);
+		of_node_put(msgram_np);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			debugfs_remove_recursive(root);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		data[i].base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
+		if (IS_ERR(data[i].base)) {
+			debugfs_remove_recursive(root);
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+					     "Could not map the MSG RAM slice idx %d!\n", i);
+		}
+
+		ret = of_property_read_string_index(dev->of_node, "qcom,master-names", i,
+						    &data[i].label);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			debugfs_remove_recursive(root);
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+					     "Could not read name idx %d!\n", i);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Generally it's not advised to fail on debugfs errors, but this
+		 * driver's only job is exposing data therein.
+		 */
+		dent = debugfs_create_file(data[i].label, 0444, root,
+					   &data[i], &master_stats_fops);
+		if (IS_ERR(dent)) {
+			debugfs_remove_recursive(root);
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(dent),
+					     "Failed to create debugfs file %s!\n", data[i].label);
+		}
+	}
+
+	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void master_stats_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct dentry *root = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(root);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id rpm_master_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,rpm-master-stats" },
+	{ },
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver master_stats_driver = {
+	.probe = master_stats_probe,
+	.remove_new = master_stats_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "qcom_rpm_master_stats",
+		.of_match_table = rpm_master_table,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(master_stats_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm RPM Master Statistics driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");