perf kvm: Events analysis tool
Add 'perf kvm stat' support to analyze kvm vmexit/mmio/ioport smartly Usage: - kvm stat run a command and gather performance counter statistics, it is the alias of perf stat - trace kvm events: perf kvm stat record, or, if other tracepoints are interesting as well, we can append the events like this: perf kvm stat record -e timer:* -a If many guests are running, we can track the specified guest by using -p or --pid, -a is used to track events generated by all guests. - show the result: perf kvm stat report The output example is following: 13005 13059 total 2 guests are running on the host Then, track the guest whose pid is 13059: ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.253 MB perf.data.guest (~11065 samples) ] See the vmexit events: Analyze events for all VCPUs: VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% Avg time APIC_ACCESS 460 70.55% 0.01% 22.44us ( +- 1.75% ) HLT 93 14.26% 99.98% 832077.26us ( +- 10.42% ) EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT 64 9.82% 0.00% 35.35us ( +- 14.21% ) PENDING_INTERRUPT 24 3.68% 0.00% 9.29us ( +- 31.39% ) CR_ACCESS 7 1.07% 0.00% 8.12us ( +- 5.76% ) IO_INSTRUCTION 3 0.46% 0.00% 18.00us ( +- 11.79% ) EXCEPTION_NMI 1 0.15% 0.00% 5.83us ( +- -nan% ) Total Samples:652, Total events handled time:77396109.80us. See the mmio events: Analyze events for all VCPUs: MMIO Access Samples Samples% Time% Avg time 0xfee00380:W 387 84.31% 79.28% 8.29us ( +- 3.32% ) 0xfee00300:W 24 5.23% 9.96% 16.79us ( +- 1.97% ) 0xfee00300:R 24 5.23% 7.83% 13.20us ( +- 3.00% ) 0xfee00310:W 24 5.23% 2.93% 4.94us ( +- 3.84% ) Total Samples:459, Total events handled time:4044.59us. See the ioport event: Analyze events for all VCPUs: IO Port Access Samples Samples% Time% Avg time 0xc050:POUT 3 100.00% 100.00% 13.75us ( +- 10.83% ) Total Samples:3, Total events handled time:41.26us. And, --vcpu is used to track the specified vcpu and --key is used to sort the result: Analyze events for VCPU 0: VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% Avg time HLT 27 13.85% 99.97% 405790.24us ( +- 12.70% ) EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT 13 6.67% 0.00% 27.94us ( +- 22.26% ) APIC_ACCESS 146 74.87% 0.03% 21.69us ( +- 2.91% ) IO_INSTRUCTION 2 1.03% 0.00% 17.77us ( +- 20.56% ) CR_ACCESS 2 1.03% 0.00% 8.55us ( +- 6.47% ) PENDING_INTERRUPT 5 2.56% 0.00% 6.27us ( +- 3.94% ) Total Samples:195, Total events handled time:10959950.90us. Signed-off-by: Dong Hao <haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [ Dong Hao <haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>: - rebase it on current acme's tree - fix the compiling-error on i386 ] Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347870675-31495-4-git-send-email-haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
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[--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path> | --guestvmlinux=<path>]]
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{top|record|report|diff|buildid-list}
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'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path>
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| --guestvmlinux=<path>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list}
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| --guestvmlinux=<path>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat}
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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@ -38,6 +38,18 @@ There are a couple of variants of perf kvm:
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so that other tools can be used to fetch packages with matching symbol tables
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for use by perf report.
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'perf kvm stat <command>' to run a command and gather performance counter
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statistics.
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Especially, perf 'kvm stat record/report' generates a statistical analysis
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of KVM events. Currently, vmexit, mmio and ioport events are supported.
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'perf kvm stat record <command>' records kvm events and the events between
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start and end <command>.
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And this command produces a file which contains tracing results of kvm
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events.
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'perf kvm stat report' reports statistical data which includes events
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handled time, samples, and so on.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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-i::
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@ -68,7 +80,21 @@ OPTIONS
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--guestvmlinux=<path>::
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Guest os kernel vmlinux.
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STAT REPORT OPTIONS
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-------------------
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--vcpu=<value>::
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analyze events which occures on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
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--events=<value>::
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events to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit, mmio, ioport.
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(default: vmexit)
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-k::
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--key=<value>::
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Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
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number), time (sort by average time).
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SEE ALSO
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--------
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linkperf:perf-top[1], linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-report[1],
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linkperf:perf-diff[1], linkperf:perf-buildid-list[1]
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linkperf:perf-diff[1], linkperf:perf-buildid-list[1],
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linkperf:perf-stat[1]
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@ -16,3 +16,6 @@ arch/*/lib/memset*.S
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include/linux/poison.h
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include/linux/magic.h
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include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
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arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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#include "builtin.h"
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#include "perf.h"
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#include "util/evsel.h"
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#include "util/util.h"
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#include "util/cache.h"
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#include "util/symbol.h"
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@ -10,8 +11,10 @@
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#include "util/parse-options.h"
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#include "util/trace-event.h"
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#include "util/debug.h"
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#include "util/debugfs.h"
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#include "util/tool.h"
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#include "util/stat.h"
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#include <sys/prctl.h>
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@ -19,11 +22,840 @@
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <math.h>
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static const char *file_name;
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#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h"
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#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h"
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#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/kvm.h"
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struct event_key {
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#define INVALID_KEY (~0ULL)
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u64 key;
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int info;
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};
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struct kvm_events_ops {
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bool (*is_begin_event)(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key);
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bool (*is_end_event)(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key);
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void (*decode_key)(struct event_key *key, char decode[20]);
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const char *name;
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};
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static void exit_event_get_key(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key)
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{
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key->info = 0;
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key->key = raw_field_value(event, "exit_reason", data);
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}
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static bool kvm_exit_event(struct event_format *event)
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{
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return !strcmp(event->name, "kvm_exit");
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}
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static bool exit_event_begin(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key)
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{
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if (kvm_exit_event(event)) {
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exit_event_get_key(event, data, key);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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static bool kvm_entry_event(struct event_format *event)
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{
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return !strcmp(event->name, "kvm_entry");
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}
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static bool exit_event_end(struct event_format *event, void *data __maybe_unused,
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struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
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{
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return kvm_entry_event(event);
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}
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struct exit_reasons_table {
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unsigned long exit_code;
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const char *reason;
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};
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struct exit_reasons_table vmx_exit_reasons[] = {
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VMX_EXIT_REASONS
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};
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struct exit_reasons_table svm_exit_reasons[] = {
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SVM_EXIT_REASONS
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};
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static int cpu_isa;
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static const char *get_exit_reason(u64 exit_code)
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{
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int table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_reasons);
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struct exit_reasons_table *table = svm_exit_reasons;
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if (cpu_isa == 1) {
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table = vmx_exit_reasons;
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table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_exit_reasons);
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}
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while (table_size--) {
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if (table->exit_code == exit_code)
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return table->reason;
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table++;
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}
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pr_err("unknown kvm exit code:%lld on %s\n",
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(unsigned long long)exit_code, cpu_isa ? "VMX" : "SVM");
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return "UNKNOWN";
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}
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static void exit_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
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{
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const char *exit_reason = get_exit_reason(key->key);
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scnprintf(decode, 20, "%s", exit_reason);
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}
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static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
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.is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
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.is_end_event = exit_event_end,
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.decode_key = exit_event_decode_key,
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.name = "VM-EXIT"
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};
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/*
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* For the mmio events, we treat:
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* the time of MMIO write: kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE...) -> kvm_entry
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* the time of MMIO read: kvm_exit -> kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ...).
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*/
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static void mmio_event_get_key(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key)
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{
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key->key = raw_field_value(event, "gpa", data);
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key->info = raw_field_value(event, "type", data);
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}
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#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED 0
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#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ 1
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#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE 2
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static bool mmio_event_begin(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key)
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{
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/* MMIO read begin event in kernel. */
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if (kvm_exit_event(event))
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return true;
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/* MMIO write begin event in kernel. */
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if (!strcmp(event->name, "kvm_mmio") &&
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raw_field_value(event, "type", data) == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE) {
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mmio_event_get_key(event, data, key);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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static bool mmio_event_end(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key)
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{
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/* MMIO write end event in kernel. */
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if (kvm_entry_event(event))
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return true;
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/* MMIO read end event in kernel.*/
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if (!strcmp(event->name, "kvm_mmio") &&
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raw_field_value(event, "type", data) == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ) {
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mmio_event_get_key(event, data, key);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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static void mmio_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
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{
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scnprintf(decode, 20, "%#lx:%s", (unsigned long)key->key,
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key->info == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE ? "W" : "R");
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}
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static struct kvm_events_ops mmio_events = {
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.is_begin_event = mmio_event_begin,
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.is_end_event = mmio_event_end,
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.decode_key = mmio_event_decode_key,
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.name = "MMIO Access"
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};
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/* The time of emulation pio access is from kvm_pio to kvm_entry. */
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static void ioport_event_get_key(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key)
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{
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key->key = raw_field_value(event, "port", data);
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key->info = raw_field_value(event, "rw", data);
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}
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static bool ioport_event_begin(struct event_format *event, void *data,
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struct event_key *key)
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{
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if (!strcmp(event->name, "kvm_pio")) {
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ioport_event_get_key(event, data, key);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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static bool ioport_event_end(struct event_format *event, void *data __maybe_unused,
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struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
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{
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if (kvm_entry_event(event))
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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static void ioport_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
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{
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scnprintf(decode, 20, "%#llx:%s", (unsigned long long)key->key,
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key->info ? "POUT" : "PIN");
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}
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static struct kvm_events_ops ioport_events = {
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.is_begin_event = ioport_event_begin,
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.is_end_event = ioport_event_end,
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.decode_key = ioport_event_decode_key,
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.name = "IO Port Access"
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};
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static const char *report_event = "vmexit";
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struct kvm_events_ops *events_ops;
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static bool register_kvm_events_ops(void)
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{
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bool ret = true;
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if (!strcmp(report_event, "vmexit"))
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events_ops = &exit_events;
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else if (!strcmp(report_event, "mmio"))
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events_ops = &mmio_events;
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else if (!strcmp(report_event, "ioport"))
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events_ops = &ioport_events;
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else {
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pr_err("Unknown report event:%s\n", report_event);
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ret = false;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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struct kvm_event_stats {
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u64 time;
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struct stats stats;
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};
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struct kvm_event {
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struct list_head hash_entry;
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struct rb_node rb;
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struct event_key key;
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struct kvm_event_stats total;
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#define DEFAULT_VCPU_NUM 8
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int max_vcpu;
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struct kvm_event_stats *vcpu;
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};
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struct vcpu_event_record {
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int vcpu_id;
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u64 start_time;
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struct kvm_event *last_event;
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};
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#define EVENTS_BITS 12
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#define EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE (1UL << EVENTS_BITS)
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static u64 total_time;
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static u64 total_count;
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static struct list_head kvm_events_cache[EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE];
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static void init_kvm_event_record(void)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < (int)EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm_events_cache[i]);
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}
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static int kvm_events_hash_fn(u64 key)
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{
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return key & (EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
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}
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static bool kvm_event_expand(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu_id)
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{
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int old_max_vcpu = event->max_vcpu;
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if (vcpu_id < event->max_vcpu)
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return true;
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while (event->max_vcpu <= vcpu_id)
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event->max_vcpu += DEFAULT_VCPU_NUM;
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event->vcpu = realloc(event->vcpu,
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event->max_vcpu * sizeof(*event->vcpu));
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if (!event->vcpu) {
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pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
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return false;
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}
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memset(event->vcpu + old_max_vcpu, 0,
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(event->max_vcpu - old_max_vcpu) * sizeof(*event->vcpu));
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return true;
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}
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static struct kvm_event *kvm_alloc_init_event(struct event_key *key)
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{
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struct kvm_event *event;
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event = zalloc(sizeof(*event));
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if (!event) {
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pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
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return NULL;
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}
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event->key = *key;
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return event;
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}
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static struct kvm_event *find_create_kvm_event(struct event_key *key)
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{
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struct kvm_event *event;
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struct list_head *head;
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BUG_ON(key->key == INVALID_KEY);
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head = &kvm_events_cache[kvm_events_hash_fn(key->key)];
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list_for_each_entry(event, head, hash_entry)
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if (event->key.key == key->key && event->key.info == key->info)
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return event;
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event = kvm_alloc_init_event(key);
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if (!event)
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return NULL;
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list_add(&event->hash_entry, head);
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return event;
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}
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static bool handle_begin_event(struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record,
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struct event_key *key, u64 timestamp)
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{
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struct kvm_event *event = NULL;
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if (key->key != INVALID_KEY)
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event = find_create_kvm_event(key);
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|
||||
vcpu_record->last_event = event;
|
||||
vcpu_record->start_time = timestamp;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
kvm_update_event_stats(struct kvm_event_stats *kvm_stats, u64 time_diff)
|
||||
{
|
||||
kvm_stats->time += time_diff;
|
||||
update_stats(&kvm_stats->stats, time_diff);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static double kvm_event_rel_stddev(int vcpu_id, struct kvm_event *event)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct kvm_event_stats *kvm_stats = &event->total;
|
||||
|
||||
if (vcpu_id != -1)
|
||||
kvm_stats = &event->vcpu[vcpu_id];
|
||||
|
||||
return rel_stddev_stats(stddev_stats(&kvm_stats->stats),
|
||||
avg_stats(&kvm_stats->stats));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool update_kvm_event(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu_id,
|
||||
u64 time_diff)
|
||||
{
|
||||
kvm_update_event_stats(&event->total, time_diff);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!kvm_event_expand(event, vcpu_id))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
kvm_update_event_stats(&event->vcpu[vcpu_id], time_diff);
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool handle_end_event(struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record,
|
||||
struct event_key *key, u64 timestamp)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct kvm_event *event;
|
||||
u64 time_begin, time_diff;
|
||||
|
||||
event = vcpu_record->last_event;
|
||||
time_begin = vcpu_record->start_time;
|
||||
|
||||
/* The begin event is not caught. */
|
||||
if (!time_begin)
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* In some case, the 'begin event' only records the start timestamp,
|
||||
* the actual event is recognized in the 'end event' (e.g. mmio-event).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* Both begin and end events did not get the key. */
|
||||
if (!event && key->key == INVALID_KEY)
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!event)
|
||||
event = find_create_kvm_event(key);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!event)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
vcpu_record->last_event = NULL;
|
||||
vcpu_record->start_time = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
BUG_ON(timestamp < time_begin);
|
||||
|
||||
time_diff = timestamp - time_begin;
|
||||
return update_kvm_event(event, vcpu_record->vcpu_id, time_diff);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static struct vcpu_event_record
|
||||
*per_vcpu_record(struct thread *thread, struct event_format *event, void *data)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Only kvm_entry records vcpu id. */
|
||||
if (!thread->priv && kvm_entry_event(event)) {
|
||||
struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record;
|
||||
|
||||
vcpu_record = zalloc(sizeof(struct vcpu_event_record));
|
||||
if (!vcpu_record) {
|
||||
pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
vcpu_record->vcpu_id = raw_field_value(event, "vcpu_id", data);
|
||||
thread->priv = vcpu_record;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return (struct vcpu_event_record *)thread->priv;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool handle_kvm_event(struct thread *thread, struct event_format *event,
|
||||
void *data, u64 timestamp)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record;
|
||||
struct event_key key = {.key = INVALID_KEY};
|
||||
|
||||
vcpu_record = per_vcpu_record(thread, event, data);
|
||||
if (!vcpu_record)
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
|
||||
if (events_ops->is_begin_event(event, data, &key))
|
||||
return handle_begin_event(vcpu_record, &key, timestamp);
|
||||
|
||||
if (events_ops->is_end_event(event, data, &key))
|
||||
return handle_end_event(vcpu_record, &key, timestamp);
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typedef int (*key_cmp_fun)(struct kvm_event*, struct kvm_event*, int);
|
||||
struct kvm_event_key {
|
||||
const char *name;
|
||||
key_cmp_fun key;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int trace_vcpu = -1;
|
||||
#define GET_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
|
||||
static u64 get_event_ ##func(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu) \
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
if (vcpu == -1) \
|
||||
return event->total.field; \
|
||||
\
|
||||
if (vcpu >= event->max_vcpu) \
|
||||
return 0; \
|
||||
\
|
||||
return event->vcpu[vcpu].field; \
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#define COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
|
||||
GET_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
|
||||
static int compare_kvm_event_ ## func(struct kvm_event *one, \
|
||||
struct kvm_event *two, int vcpu)\
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
return get_event_ ##func(one, vcpu) > \
|
||||
get_event_ ##func(two, vcpu); \
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
GET_EVENT_KEY(time, time);
|
||||
COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(count, stats.n);
|
||||
COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(mean, stats.mean);
|
||||
|
||||
#define DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(name, compare_key) \
|
||||
{ #name, compare_kvm_event_ ## compare_key }
|
||||
|
||||
static struct kvm_event_key keys[] = {
|
||||
DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(sample, count),
|
||||
DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(time, mean),
|
||||
{ NULL, NULL }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const char *sort_key = "sample";
|
||||
static key_cmp_fun compare;
|
||||
|
||||
static bool select_key(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++) {
|
||||
if (!strcmp(keys[i].name, sort_key)) {
|
||||
compare = keys[i].key;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pr_err("Unknown compare key:%s\n", sort_key);
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static struct rb_root result;
|
||||
static void insert_to_result(struct kvm_event *event, key_cmp_fun bigger,
|
||||
int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct rb_node **rb = &result.rb_node;
|
||||
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
|
||||
struct kvm_event *p;
|
||||
|
||||
while (*rb) {
|
||||
p = container_of(*rb, struct kvm_event, rb);
|
||||
parent = *rb;
|
||||
|
||||
if (bigger(event, p, vcpu))
|
||||
rb = &(*rb)->rb_left;
|
||||
else
|
||||
rb = &(*rb)->rb_right;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
rb_link_node(&event->rb, parent, rb);
|
||||
rb_insert_color(&event->rb, &result);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void update_total_count(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
total_count += get_event_count(event, vcpu);
|
||||
total_time += get_event_time(event, vcpu);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool event_is_valid(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return !!get_event_count(event, vcpu);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void sort_result(int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int i;
|
||||
struct kvm_event *event;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
|
||||
list_for_each_entry(event, &kvm_events_cache[i], hash_entry)
|
||||
if (event_is_valid(event, vcpu)) {
|
||||
update_total_count(event, vcpu);
|
||||
insert_to_result(event, compare, vcpu);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* returns left most element of result, and erase it */
|
||||
static struct kvm_event *pop_from_result(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct rb_node *node = rb_first(&result);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!node)
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
rb_erase(node, &result);
|
||||
return container_of(node, struct kvm_event, rb);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void print_vcpu_info(int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
pr_info("Analyze events for ");
|
||||
|
||||
if (vcpu == -1)
|
||||
pr_info("all VCPUs:\n\n");
|
||||
else
|
||||
pr_info("VCPU %d:\n\n", vcpu);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void print_result(int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char decode[20];
|
||||
struct kvm_event *event;
|
||||
|
||||
pr_info("\n\n");
|
||||
print_vcpu_info(vcpu);
|
||||
pr_info("%20s ", events_ops->name);
|
||||
pr_info("%10s ", "Samples");
|
||||
pr_info("%9s ", "Samples%");
|
||||
|
||||
pr_info("%9s ", "Time%");
|
||||
pr_info("%16s ", "Avg time");
|
||||
pr_info("\n\n");
|
||||
|
||||
while ((event = pop_from_result())) {
|
||||
u64 ecount, etime;
|
||||
|
||||
ecount = get_event_count(event, vcpu);
|
||||
etime = get_event_time(event, vcpu);
|
||||
|
||||
events_ops->decode_key(&event->key, decode);
|
||||
pr_info("%20s ", decode);
|
||||
pr_info("%10llu ", (unsigned long long)ecount);
|
||||
pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)ecount / total_count * 100);
|
||||
pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)etime / total_time * 100);
|
||||
pr_info("%9.2fus ( +-%7.2f%% )", (double)etime / ecount/1e3,
|
||||
kvm_event_rel_stddev(vcpu, event));
|
||||
pr_info("\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pr_info("\nTotal Samples:%lld, Total events handled time:%.2fus.\n\n",
|
||||
(unsigned long long)total_count, total_time / 1e3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
|
||||
union perf_event *event,
|
||||
struct perf_sample *sample,
|
||||
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
|
||||
struct machine *machine)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->tid);
|
||||
|
||||
if (thread == NULL) {
|
||||
pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
|
||||
event->header.type);
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!handle_kvm_event(thread, evsel->tp_format, sample->raw_data,
|
||||
sample->time))
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static struct perf_tool eops = {
|
||||
.sample = process_sample_event,
|
||||
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
|
||||
.ordered_samples = true,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int get_cpu_isa(struct perf_session *session)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *cpuid;
|
||||
int isa;
|
||||
|
||||
cpuid = perf_header__read_feature(session, HEADER_CPUID);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!cpuid) {
|
||||
pr_err("read HEADER_CPUID failed.\n");
|
||||
return -ENOTSUP;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (strstr(cpuid, "Intel"))
|
||||
isa = 1;
|
||||
else if (strstr(cpuid, "AMD"))
|
||||
isa = 0;
|
||||
else {
|
||||
pr_err("CPU %s is not supported.\n", cpuid);
|
||||
isa = -ENOTSUP;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
free(cpuid);
|
||||
return isa;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static const char *file_name;
|
||||
|
||||
static int read_events(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct perf_session *kvm_session;
|
||||
int ret;
|
||||
|
||||
kvm_session = perf_session__new(file_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, &eops);
|
||||
if (!kvm_session) {
|
||||
pr_err("Initializing perf session failed\n");
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!perf_session__has_traces(kvm_session, "kvm record"))
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Do not use 'isa' recorded in kvm_exit tracepoint since it is not
|
||||
* traced in the old kernel.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ret = get_cpu_isa(kvm_session);
|
||||
|
||||
if (ret < 0)
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
|
||||
cpu_isa = ret;
|
||||
|
||||
return perf_session__process_events(kvm_session, &eops);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool verify_vcpu(int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (vcpu != -1 && vcpu < 0) {
|
||||
pr_err("Invalid vcpu:%d.\n", vcpu);
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int kvm_events_report_vcpu(int vcpu)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret = -EINVAL;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!verify_vcpu(vcpu))
|
||||
goto exit;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!select_key())
|
||||
goto exit;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!register_kvm_events_ops())
|
||||
goto exit;
|
||||
|
||||
init_kvm_event_record();
|
||||
setup_pager();
|
||||
|
||||
ret = read_events();
|
||||
if (ret)
|
||||
goto exit;
|
||||
|
||||
sort_result(vcpu);
|
||||
print_result(vcpu);
|
||||
exit:
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static const char * const record_args[] = {
|
||||
"record",
|
||||
"-R",
|
||||
"-f",
|
||||
"-m", "1024",
|
||||
"-c", "1",
|
||||
"-e", "kvm:kvm_entry",
|
||||
"-e", "kvm:kvm_exit",
|
||||
"-e", "kvm:kvm_mmio",
|
||||
"-e", "kvm:kvm_pio",
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
#define STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(s) \
|
||||
({ char *_p; \
|
||||
_p = strdup(s); \
|
||||
if (!_p) \
|
||||
return -ENOMEM; \
|
||||
_p; \
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
static int kvm_events_record(int argc, const char **argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
|
||||
const char **rec_argv;
|
||||
|
||||
rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc + 2;
|
||||
rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
|
||||
|
||||
if (rec_argv == NULL)
|
||||
return -ENOMEM;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
|
||||
rec_argv[i] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(record_args[i]);
|
||||
|
||||
rec_argv[i++] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT("-o");
|
||||
rec_argv[i++] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(file_name);
|
||||
|
||||
for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
|
||||
rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
|
||||
|
||||
return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static const char * const kvm_events_report_usage[] = {
|
||||
"perf kvm stat report [<options>]",
|
||||
NULL
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct option kvm_events_report_options[] = {
|
||||
OPT_STRING(0, "event", &report_event, "report event",
|
||||
"event for reporting: vmexit, mmio, ioport"),
|
||||
OPT_INTEGER(0, "vcpu", &trace_vcpu,
|
||||
"vcpu id to report"),
|
||||
OPT_STRING('k', "key", &sort_key, "sort-key",
|
||||
"key for sorting: sample(sort by samples number)"
|
||||
" time (sort by avg time)"),
|
||||
OPT_END()
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int kvm_events_report(int argc, const char **argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
symbol__init();
|
||||
|
||||
if (argc) {
|
||||
argc = parse_options(argc, argv,
|
||||
kvm_events_report_options,
|
||||
kvm_events_report_usage, 0);
|
||||
if (argc)
|
||||
usage_with_options(kvm_events_report_usage,
|
||||
kvm_events_report_options);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return kvm_events_report_vcpu(trace_vcpu);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void print_kvm_stat_usage(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("Usage: perf kvm stat <command>\n\n");
|
||||
|
||||
printf("# Available commands:\n");
|
||||
printf("\trecord: record kvm events\n");
|
||||
printf("\treport: report statistical data of kvm events\n");
|
||||
|
||||
printf("\nOtherwise, it is the alias of 'perf stat':\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int kvm_cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (argc == 1) {
|
||||
print_kvm_stat_usage();
|
||||
goto perf_stat;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strncmp(argv[1], "rec", 3))
|
||||
return kvm_events_record(argc - 1, argv + 1);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!strncmp(argv[1], "rep", 3))
|
||||
return kvm_events_report(argc - 1 , argv + 1);
|
||||
|
||||
perf_stat:
|
||||
return cmd_stat(argc, argv, NULL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static char name_buffer[256];
|
||||
|
||||
static const char * const kvm_usage[] = {
|
||||
"perf kvm [<options>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list}",
|
||||
"perf kvm [<options>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat}",
|
||||
NULL
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -135,6 +967,8 @@ int cmd_kvm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
|
|||
return cmd_top(argc, argv, NULL);
|
||||
else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "buildid-list", 12))
|
||||
return __cmd_buildid_list(argc, argv);
|
||||
else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "stat", 4))
|
||||
return kvm_cmd_stat(argc, argv);
|
||||
else
|
||||
usage_with_options(kvm_usage, kvm_options);
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1673,6 +1673,11 @@ static int process_build_id(struct perf_file_section *section,
|
|||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static char *read_cpuid(struct perf_header *ph, int fd)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return do_read_string(fd, ph);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static struct perf_evsel *
|
||||
perf_evlist__find_by_index(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
@ -1726,6 +1731,7 @@ process_event_desc(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused,
|
|||
struct feature_ops {
|
||||
int (*write)(int fd, struct perf_header *h, struct perf_evlist *evlist);
|
||||
void (*print)(struct perf_header *h, int fd, FILE *fp);
|
||||
char *(*read)(struct perf_header *h, int fd);
|
||||
int (*process)(struct perf_file_section *section,
|
||||
struct perf_header *h, int feat, int fd, void *data);
|
||||
const char *name;
|
||||
|
@ -1740,6 +1746,9 @@ struct feature_ops {
|
|||
#define FEAT_OPF(n, func) \
|
||||
[n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \
|
||||
.full_only = true }
|
||||
#define FEAT_OPA_R(n, func) \
|
||||
[n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \
|
||||
.read = read_##func }
|
||||
|
||||
/* feature_ops not implemented: */
|
||||
#define print_tracing_data NULL
|
||||
|
@ -1754,7 +1763,7 @@ static const struct feature_ops feat_ops[HEADER_LAST_FEATURE] = {
|
|||
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_ARCH, arch),
|
||||
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_NRCPUS, nrcpus),
|
||||
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CPUDESC, cpudesc),
|
||||
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CPUID, cpuid),
|
||||
FEAT_OPA_R(HEADER_CPUID, cpuid),
|
||||
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_TOTAL_MEM, total_mem),
|
||||
FEAT_OPP(HEADER_EVENT_DESC, event_desc),
|
||||
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CMDLINE, cmdline),
|
||||
|
@ -1809,6 +1818,54 @@ int perf_header__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp, bool full)
|
|||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct header_read_data {
|
||||
int feat;
|
||||
char *result;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int perf_file_section__read_feature(struct perf_file_section *section,
|
||||
struct perf_header *ph,
|
||||
int feat, int fd, void *data)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct header_read_data *hd = data;
|
||||
|
||||
if (feat != hd->feat)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (lseek(fd, section->offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
|
||||
pr_debug("Failed to lseek to %" PRIu64 " offset for feature "
|
||||
"%d, continuing...\n", section->offset, feat);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (feat >= HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) {
|
||||
pr_warning("unknown feature %d\n", feat);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!feat_ops[feat].read) {
|
||||
pr_warning("read is not supported for feature %d\n", feat);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
hd->result = feat_ops[feat].read(ph, fd);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
char *perf_header__read_feature(struct perf_session *session, int feat)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct perf_header *header = &session->header;
|
||||
struct header_read_data hd;
|
||||
int fd = session->fd;
|
||||
|
||||
hd.feat = feat;
|
||||
hd.result = NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
perf_header__process_sections(header, fd, &hd,
|
||||
perf_file_section__read_feature);
|
||||
return hd.result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int do_write_feat(int fd, struct perf_header *h, int type,
|
||||
struct perf_file_section **p,
|
||||
struct perf_evlist *evlist)
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ int perf_header__process_sections(struct perf_header *header, int fd,
|
|||
int feat, int fd, void *data));
|
||||
|
||||
int perf_header__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *s, FILE *fp, bool full);
|
||||
char *perf_header__read_feature(struct perf_session *session, int feat);
|
||||
|
||||
int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *debugdir,
|
||||
const char *name, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso);
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ struct thread {
|
|||
bool comm_set;
|
||||
char *comm;
|
||||
int comm_len;
|
||||
|
||||
void *priv;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct machine;
|
||||
|
|
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Ссылка в новой задаче