perf kvm: Events analysis tool

Add 'perf kvm stat' support to analyze kvm vmexit/mmio/ioport smartly

Usage:
- kvm stat
  run a command and gather performance counter statistics, it is the alias of
  perf stat

- trace kvm events:
  perf kvm stat record, or, if other tracepoints are interesting as well, we
  can append the events like this:
  perf kvm stat record -e timer:* -a

  If many guests are running, we can track the specified guest by using -p or
  --pid, -a is used to track events generated by all guests.

- show the result:
  perf kvm stat report

The output example is following:
13005
13059

total 2 guests are running on the host

Then, track the guest whose pid is 13059:
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.253 MB perf.data.guest (~11065 samples) ]

See the vmexit events:

Analyze events for all VCPUs:

             VM-EXIT    Samples  Samples%     Time%         Avg time

         APIC_ACCESS        460    70.55%     0.01%     22.44us ( +-   1.75% )
                 HLT         93    14.26%    99.98% 832077.26us ( +-  10.42% )
  EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT         64     9.82%     0.00%     35.35us ( +-  14.21% )
   PENDING_INTERRUPT         24     3.68%     0.00%      9.29us ( +-  31.39% )
           CR_ACCESS          7     1.07%     0.00%      8.12us ( +-   5.76% )
      IO_INSTRUCTION          3     0.46%     0.00%     18.00us ( +-  11.79% )
       EXCEPTION_NMI          1     0.15%     0.00%      5.83us ( +-   -nan% )

Total Samples:652, Total events handled time:77396109.80us.

See the mmio events:

Analyze events for all VCPUs:

         MMIO Access    Samples  Samples%     Time%         Avg time

        0xfee00380:W        387    84.31%    79.28%      8.29us ( +-   3.32% )
        0xfee00300:W         24     5.23%     9.96%     16.79us ( +-   1.97% )
        0xfee00300:R         24     5.23%     7.83%     13.20us ( +-   3.00% )
        0xfee00310:W         24     5.23%     2.93%      4.94us ( +-   3.84% )

Total Samples:459, Total events handled time:4044.59us.

See the ioport event:

Analyze events for all VCPUs:

      IO Port Access    Samples  Samples%     Time%         Avg time

         0xc050:POUT          3   100.00%   100.00%     13.75us ( +-  10.83% )

Total Samples:3, Total events handled time:41.26us.

And, --vcpu is used to track the specified vcpu and --key is used to sort the
result:

Analyze events for VCPU 0:

             VM-EXIT    Samples  Samples%     Time%         Avg time

                 HLT         27    13.85%    99.97% 405790.24us ( +-  12.70% )
  EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT         13     6.67%     0.00%     27.94us ( +-  22.26% )
         APIC_ACCESS        146    74.87%     0.03%     21.69us ( +-   2.91% )
      IO_INSTRUCTION          2     1.03%     0.00%     17.77us ( +-  20.56% )
           CR_ACCESS          2     1.03%     0.00%      8.55us ( +-   6.47% )
   PENDING_INTERRUPT          5     2.56%     0.00%      6.27us ( +-   3.94% )

Total Samples:195, Total events handled time:10959950.90us.

Signed-off-by: Dong Hao <haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ Dong Hao <haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>:
     - rebase it on current acme's tree
     - fix the compiling-error on i386 ]
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347870675-31495-4-git-send-email-haodong@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Xiao Guangrong 2012-09-17 16:31:15 +08:00 коммит произвёл Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Родитель 26bf264e87
Коммит bcf6edcd6f
6 изменённых файлов: 929 добавлений и 6 удалений

Просмотреть файл

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path> | --guestvmlinux=<path>]]
{top|record|report|diff|buildid-list}
'perf kvm' [--host] [--guest] [--guestkallsyms=<path> --guestmodules=<path>
| --guestvmlinux=<path>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list}
| --guestvmlinux=<path>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat}
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@ -38,6 +38,18 @@ There are a couple of variants of perf kvm:
so that other tools can be used to fetch packages with matching symbol tables
for use by perf report.
'perf kvm stat <command>' to run a command and gather performance counter
statistics.
Especially, perf 'kvm stat record/report' generates a statistical analysis
of KVM events. Currently, vmexit, mmio and ioport events are supported.
'perf kvm stat record <command>' records kvm events and the events between
start and end <command>.
And this command produces a file which contains tracing results of kvm
events.
'perf kvm stat report' reports statistical data which includes events
handled time, samples, and so on.
OPTIONS
-------
-i::
@ -68,7 +80,21 @@ OPTIONS
--guestvmlinux=<path>::
Guest os kernel vmlinux.
STAT REPORT OPTIONS
-------------------
--vcpu=<value>::
analyze events which occures on this vcpu. (default: all vcpus)
--events=<value>::
events to be analyzed. Possible values: vmexit, mmio, ioport.
(default: vmexit)
-k::
--key=<value>::
Sorting key. Possible values: sample (default, sort by samples
number), time (sort by average time).
SEE ALSO
--------
linkperf:perf-top[1], linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-report[1],
linkperf:perf-diff[1], linkperf:perf-buildid-list[1]
linkperf:perf-diff[1], linkperf:perf-buildid-list[1],
linkperf:perf-stat[1]

Просмотреть файл

@ -16,3 +16,6 @@ arch/*/lib/memset*.S
include/linux/poison.h
include/linux/magic.h
include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h

Просмотреть файл

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
@ -10,8 +11,10 @@
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "util/debugfs.h"
#include "util/tool.h"
#include "util/stat.h"
#include <sys/prctl.h>
@ -19,11 +22,840 @@
#include <pthread.h>
#include <math.h>
static const char *file_name;
#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h"
#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h"
#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/kvm.h"
struct event_key {
#define INVALID_KEY (~0ULL)
u64 key;
int info;
};
struct kvm_events_ops {
bool (*is_begin_event)(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key);
bool (*is_end_event)(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key);
void (*decode_key)(struct event_key *key, char decode[20]);
const char *name;
};
static void exit_event_get_key(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key)
{
key->info = 0;
key->key = raw_field_value(event, "exit_reason", data);
}
static bool kvm_exit_event(struct event_format *event)
{
return !strcmp(event->name, "kvm_exit");
}
static bool exit_event_begin(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key)
{
if (kvm_exit_event(event)) {
exit_event_get_key(event, data, key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool kvm_entry_event(struct event_format *event)
{
return !strcmp(event->name, "kvm_entry");
}
static bool exit_event_end(struct event_format *event, void *data __maybe_unused,
struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
{
return kvm_entry_event(event);
}
struct exit_reasons_table {
unsigned long exit_code;
const char *reason;
};
struct exit_reasons_table vmx_exit_reasons[] = {
VMX_EXIT_REASONS
};
struct exit_reasons_table svm_exit_reasons[] = {
SVM_EXIT_REASONS
};
static int cpu_isa;
static const char *get_exit_reason(u64 exit_code)
{
int table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_reasons);
struct exit_reasons_table *table = svm_exit_reasons;
if (cpu_isa == 1) {
table = vmx_exit_reasons;
table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_exit_reasons);
}
while (table_size--) {
if (table->exit_code == exit_code)
return table->reason;
table++;
}
pr_err("unknown kvm exit code:%lld on %s\n",
(unsigned long long)exit_code, cpu_isa ? "VMX" : "SVM");
return "UNKNOWN";
}
static void exit_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
{
const char *exit_reason = get_exit_reason(key->key);
scnprintf(decode, 20, "%s", exit_reason);
}
static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
.is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
.is_end_event = exit_event_end,
.decode_key = exit_event_decode_key,
.name = "VM-EXIT"
};
/*
* For the mmio events, we treat:
* the time of MMIO write: kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE...) -> kvm_entry
* the time of MMIO read: kvm_exit -> kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ...).
*/
static void mmio_event_get_key(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key)
{
key->key = raw_field_value(event, "gpa", data);
key->info = raw_field_value(event, "type", data);
}
#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED 0
#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ 1
#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE 2
static bool mmio_event_begin(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key)
{
/* MMIO read begin event in kernel. */
if (kvm_exit_event(event))
return true;
/* MMIO write begin event in kernel. */
if (!strcmp(event->name, "kvm_mmio") &&
raw_field_value(event, "type", data) == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE) {
mmio_event_get_key(event, data, key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool mmio_event_end(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key)
{
/* MMIO write end event in kernel. */
if (kvm_entry_event(event))
return true;
/* MMIO read end event in kernel.*/
if (!strcmp(event->name, "kvm_mmio") &&
raw_field_value(event, "type", data) == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ) {
mmio_event_get_key(event, data, key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void mmio_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
{
scnprintf(decode, 20, "%#lx:%s", (unsigned long)key->key,
key->info == KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE ? "W" : "R");
}
static struct kvm_events_ops mmio_events = {
.is_begin_event = mmio_event_begin,
.is_end_event = mmio_event_end,
.decode_key = mmio_event_decode_key,
.name = "MMIO Access"
};
/* The time of emulation pio access is from kvm_pio to kvm_entry. */
static void ioport_event_get_key(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key)
{
key->key = raw_field_value(event, "port", data);
key->info = raw_field_value(event, "rw", data);
}
static bool ioport_event_begin(struct event_format *event, void *data,
struct event_key *key)
{
if (!strcmp(event->name, "kvm_pio")) {
ioport_event_get_key(event, data, key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool ioport_event_end(struct event_format *event, void *data __maybe_unused,
struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
{
if (kvm_entry_event(event))
return true;
return false;
}
static void ioport_event_decode_key(struct event_key *key, char decode[20])
{
scnprintf(decode, 20, "%#llx:%s", (unsigned long long)key->key,
key->info ? "POUT" : "PIN");
}
static struct kvm_events_ops ioport_events = {
.is_begin_event = ioport_event_begin,
.is_end_event = ioport_event_end,
.decode_key = ioport_event_decode_key,
.name = "IO Port Access"
};
static const char *report_event = "vmexit";
struct kvm_events_ops *events_ops;
static bool register_kvm_events_ops(void)
{
bool ret = true;
if (!strcmp(report_event, "vmexit"))
events_ops = &exit_events;
else if (!strcmp(report_event, "mmio"))
events_ops = &mmio_events;
else if (!strcmp(report_event, "ioport"))
events_ops = &ioport_events;
else {
pr_err("Unknown report event:%s\n", report_event);
ret = false;
}
return ret;
}
struct kvm_event_stats {
u64 time;
struct stats stats;
};
struct kvm_event {
struct list_head hash_entry;
struct rb_node rb;
struct event_key key;
struct kvm_event_stats total;
#define DEFAULT_VCPU_NUM 8
int max_vcpu;
struct kvm_event_stats *vcpu;
};
struct vcpu_event_record {
int vcpu_id;
u64 start_time;
struct kvm_event *last_event;
};
#define EVENTS_BITS 12
#define EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE (1UL << EVENTS_BITS)
static u64 total_time;
static u64 total_count;
static struct list_head kvm_events_cache[EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE];
static void init_kvm_event_record(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < (int)EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm_events_cache[i]);
}
static int kvm_events_hash_fn(u64 key)
{
return key & (EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
}
static bool kvm_event_expand(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu_id)
{
int old_max_vcpu = event->max_vcpu;
if (vcpu_id < event->max_vcpu)
return true;
while (event->max_vcpu <= vcpu_id)
event->max_vcpu += DEFAULT_VCPU_NUM;
event->vcpu = realloc(event->vcpu,
event->max_vcpu * sizeof(*event->vcpu));
if (!event->vcpu) {
pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
return false;
}
memset(event->vcpu + old_max_vcpu, 0,
(event->max_vcpu - old_max_vcpu) * sizeof(*event->vcpu));
return true;
}
static struct kvm_event *kvm_alloc_init_event(struct event_key *key)
{
struct kvm_event *event;
event = zalloc(sizeof(*event));
if (!event) {
pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
return NULL;
}
event->key = *key;
return event;
}
static struct kvm_event *find_create_kvm_event(struct event_key *key)
{
struct kvm_event *event;
struct list_head *head;
BUG_ON(key->key == INVALID_KEY);
head = &kvm_events_cache[kvm_events_hash_fn(key->key)];
list_for_each_entry(event, head, hash_entry)
if (event->key.key == key->key && event->key.info == key->info)
return event;
event = kvm_alloc_init_event(key);
if (!event)
return NULL;
list_add(&event->hash_entry, head);
return event;
}
static bool handle_begin_event(struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record,
struct event_key *key, u64 timestamp)
{
struct kvm_event *event = NULL;
if (key->key != INVALID_KEY)
event = find_create_kvm_event(key);
vcpu_record->last_event = event;
vcpu_record->start_time = timestamp;
return true;
}
static void
kvm_update_event_stats(struct kvm_event_stats *kvm_stats, u64 time_diff)
{
kvm_stats->time += time_diff;
update_stats(&kvm_stats->stats, time_diff);
}
static double kvm_event_rel_stddev(int vcpu_id, struct kvm_event *event)
{
struct kvm_event_stats *kvm_stats = &event->total;
if (vcpu_id != -1)
kvm_stats = &event->vcpu[vcpu_id];
return rel_stddev_stats(stddev_stats(&kvm_stats->stats),
avg_stats(&kvm_stats->stats));
}
static bool update_kvm_event(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu_id,
u64 time_diff)
{
kvm_update_event_stats(&event->total, time_diff);
if (!kvm_event_expand(event, vcpu_id))
return false;
kvm_update_event_stats(&event->vcpu[vcpu_id], time_diff);
return true;
}
static bool handle_end_event(struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record,
struct event_key *key, u64 timestamp)
{
struct kvm_event *event;
u64 time_begin, time_diff;
event = vcpu_record->last_event;
time_begin = vcpu_record->start_time;
/* The begin event is not caught. */
if (!time_begin)
return true;
/*
* In some case, the 'begin event' only records the start timestamp,
* the actual event is recognized in the 'end event' (e.g. mmio-event).
*/
/* Both begin and end events did not get the key. */
if (!event && key->key == INVALID_KEY)
return true;
if (!event)
event = find_create_kvm_event(key);
if (!event)
return false;
vcpu_record->last_event = NULL;
vcpu_record->start_time = 0;
BUG_ON(timestamp < time_begin);
time_diff = timestamp - time_begin;
return update_kvm_event(event, vcpu_record->vcpu_id, time_diff);
}
static struct vcpu_event_record
*per_vcpu_record(struct thread *thread, struct event_format *event, void *data)
{
/* Only kvm_entry records vcpu id. */
if (!thread->priv && kvm_entry_event(event)) {
struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record;
vcpu_record = zalloc(sizeof(struct vcpu_event_record));
if (!vcpu_record) {
pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
return NULL;
}
vcpu_record->vcpu_id = raw_field_value(event, "vcpu_id", data);
thread->priv = vcpu_record;
}
return (struct vcpu_event_record *)thread->priv;
}
static bool handle_kvm_event(struct thread *thread, struct event_format *event,
void *data, u64 timestamp)
{
struct vcpu_event_record *vcpu_record;
struct event_key key = {.key = INVALID_KEY};
vcpu_record = per_vcpu_record(thread, event, data);
if (!vcpu_record)
return true;
if (events_ops->is_begin_event(event, data, &key))
return handle_begin_event(vcpu_record, &key, timestamp);
if (events_ops->is_end_event(event, data, &key))
return handle_end_event(vcpu_record, &key, timestamp);
return true;
}
typedef int (*key_cmp_fun)(struct kvm_event*, struct kvm_event*, int);
struct kvm_event_key {
const char *name;
key_cmp_fun key;
};
static int trace_vcpu = -1;
#define GET_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
static u64 get_event_ ##func(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu) \
{ \
if (vcpu == -1) \
return event->total.field; \
\
if (vcpu >= event->max_vcpu) \
return 0; \
\
return event->vcpu[vcpu].field; \
}
#define COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
GET_EVENT_KEY(func, field) \
static int compare_kvm_event_ ## func(struct kvm_event *one, \
struct kvm_event *two, int vcpu)\
{ \
return get_event_ ##func(one, vcpu) > \
get_event_ ##func(two, vcpu); \
}
GET_EVENT_KEY(time, time);
COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(count, stats.n);
COMPARE_EVENT_KEY(mean, stats.mean);
#define DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(name, compare_key) \
{ #name, compare_kvm_event_ ## compare_key }
static struct kvm_event_key keys[] = {
DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(sample, count),
DEF_SORT_NAME_KEY(time, mean),
{ NULL, NULL }
};
static const char *sort_key = "sample";
static key_cmp_fun compare;
static bool select_key(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; keys[i].name; i++) {
if (!strcmp(keys[i].name, sort_key)) {
compare = keys[i].key;
return true;
}
}
pr_err("Unknown compare key:%s\n", sort_key);
return false;
}
static struct rb_root result;
static void insert_to_result(struct kvm_event *event, key_cmp_fun bigger,
int vcpu)
{
struct rb_node **rb = &result.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct kvm_event *p;
while (*rb) {
p = container_of(*rb, struct kvm_event, rb);
parent = *rb;
if (bigger(event, p, vcpu))
rb = &(*rb)->rb_left;
else
rb = &(*rb)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&event->rb, parent, rb);
rb_insert_color(&event->rb, &result);
}
static void update_total_count(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu)
{
total_count += get_event_count(event, vcpu);
total_time += get_event_time(event, vcpu);
}
static bool event_is_valid(struct kvm_event *event, int vcpu)
{
return !!get_event_count(event, vcpu);
}
static void sort_result(int vcpu)
{
unsigned int i;
struct kvm_event *event;
for (i = 0; i < EVENTS_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
list_for_each_entry(event, &kvm_events_cache[i], hash_entry)
if (event_is_valid(event, vcpu)) {
update_total_count(event, vcpu);
insert_to_result(event, compare, vcpu);
}
}
/* returns left most element of result, and erase it */
static struct kvm_event *pop_from_result(void)
{
struct rb_node *node = rb_first(&result);
if (!node)
return NULL;
rb_erase(node, &result);
return container_of(node, struct kvm_event, rb);
}
static void print_vcpu_info(int vcpu)
{
pr_info("Analyze events for ");
if (vcpu == -1)
pr_info("all VCPUs:\n\n");
else
pr_info("VCPU %d:\n\n", vcpu);
}
static void print_result(int vcpu)
{
char decode[20];
struct kvm_event *event;
pr_info("\n\n");
print_vcpu_info(vcpu);
pr_info("%20s ", events_ops->name);
pr_info("%10s ", "Samples");
pr_info("%9s ", "Samples%");
pr_info("%9s ", "Time%");
pr_info("%16s ", "Avg time");
pr_info("\n\n");
while ((event = pop_from_result())) {
u64 ecount, etime;
ecount = get_event_count(event, vcpu);
etime = get_event_time(event, vcpu);
events_ops->decode_key(&event->key, decode);
pr_info("%20s ", decode);
pr_info("%10llu ", (unsigned long long)ecount);
pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)ecount / total_count * 100);
pr_info("%8.2f%% ", (double)etime / total_time * 100);
pr_info("%9.2fus ( +-%7.2f%% )", (double)etime / ecount/1e3,
kvm_event_rel_stddev(vcpu, event));
pr_info("\n");
}
pr_info("\nTotal Samples:%lld, Total events handled time:%.2fus.\n\n",
(unsigned long long)total_count, total_time / 1e3);
}
static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (!handle_kvm_event(thread, evsel->tp_format, sample->raw_data,
sample->time))
return -1;
return 0;
}
static struct perf_tool eops = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
.ordered_samples = true,
};
static int get_cpu_isa(struct perf_session *session)
{
char *cpuid;
int isa;
cpuid = perf_header__read_feature(session, HEADER_CPUID);
if (!cpuid) {
pr_err("read HEADER_CPUID failed.\n");
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (strstr(cpuid, "Intel"))
isa = 1;
else if (strstr(cpuid, "AMD"))
isa = 0;
else {
pr_err("CPU %s is not supported.\n", cpuid);
isa = -ENOTSUP;
}
free(cpuid);
return isa;
}
static const char *file_name;
static int read_events(void)
{
struct perf_session *kvm_session;
int ret;
kvm_session = perf_session__new(file_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, &eops);
if (!kvm_session) {
pr_err("Initializing perf session failed\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!perf_session__has_traces(kvm_session, "kvm record"))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Do not use 'isa' recorded in kvm_exit tracepoint since it is not
* traced in the old kernel.
*/
ret = get_cpu_isa(kvm_session);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
cpu_isa = ret;
return perf_session__process_events(kvm_session, &eops);
}
static bool verify_vcpu(int vcpu)
{
if (vcpu != -1 && vcpu < 0) {
pr_err("Invalid vcpu:%d.\n", vcpu);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static int kvm_events_report_vcpu(int vcpu)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
if (!verify_vcpu(vcpu))
goto exit;
if (!select_key())
goto exit;
if (!register_kvm_events_ops())
goto exit;
init_kvm_event_record();
setup_pager();
ret = read_events();
if (ret)
goto exit;
sort_result(vcpu);
print_result(vcpu);
exit:
return ret;
}
static const char * const record_args[] = {
"record",
"-R",
"-f",
"-m", "1024",
"-c", "1",
"-e", "kvm:kvm_entry",
"-e", "kvm:kvm_exit",
"-e", "kvm:kvm_mmio",
"-e", "kvm:kvm_pio",
};
#define STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(s) \
({ char *_p; \
_p = strdup(s); \
if (!_p) \
return -ENOMEM; \
_p; \
})
static int kvm_events_record(int argc, const char **argv)
{
unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
const char **rec_argv;
rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc + 2;
rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
if (rec_argv == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
rec_argv[i] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(record_args[i]);
rec_argv[i++] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT("-o");
rec_argv[i++] = STRDUP_FAIL_EXIT(file_name);
for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
}
static const char * const kvm_events_report_usage[] = {
"perf kvm stat report [<options>]",
NULL
};
static const struct option kvm_events_report_options[] = {
OPT_STRING(0, "event", &report_event, "report event",
"event for reporting: vmexit, mmio, ioport"),
OPT_INTEGER(0, "vcpu", &trace_vcpu,
"vcpu id to report"),
OPT_STRING('k', "key", &sort_key, "sort-key",
"key for sorting: sample(sort by samples number)"
" time (sort by avg time)"),
OPT_END()
};
static int kvm_events_report(int argc, const char **argv)
{
symbol__init();
if (argc) {
argc = parse_options(argc, argv,
kvm_events_report_options,
kvm_events_report_usage, 0);
if (argc)
usage_with_options(kvm_events_report_usage,
kvm_events_report_options);
}
return kvm_events_report_vcpu(trace_vcpu);
}
static void print_kvm_stat_usage(void)
{
printf("Usage: perf kvm stat <command>\n\n");
printf("# Available commands:\n");
printf("\trecord: record kvm events\n");
printf("\treport: report statistical data of kvm events\n");
printf("\nOtherwise, it is the alias of 'perf stat':\n");
}
static int kvm_cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
{
if (argc == 1) {
print_kvm_stat_usage();
goto perf_stat;
}
if (!strncmp(argv[1], "rec", 3))
return kvm_events_record(argc - 1, argv + 1);
if (!strncmp(argv[1], "rep", 3))
return kvm_events_report(argc - 1 , argv + 1);
perf_stat:
return cmd_stat(argc, argv, NULL);
}
static char name_buffer[256];
static const char * const kvm_usage[] = {
"perf kvm [<options>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list}",
"perf kvm [<options>] {top|record|report|diff|buildid-list|stat}",
NULL
};
@ -135,6 +967,8 @@ int cmd_kvm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
return cmd_top(argc, argv, NULL);
else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "buildid-list", 12))
return __cmd_buildid_list(argc, argv);
else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "stat", 4))
return kvm_cmd_stat(argc, argv);
else
usage_with_options(kvm_usage, kvm_options);

Просмотреть файл

@ -1673,6 +1673,11 @@ static int process_build_id(struct perf_file_section *section,
return 0;
}
static char *read_cpuid(struct perf_header *ph, int fd)
{
return do_read_string(fd, ph);
}
static struct perf_evsel *
perf_evlist__find_by_index(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx)
{
@ -1726,6 +1731,7 @@ process_event_desc(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused,
struct feature_ops {
int (*write)(int fd, struct perf_header *h, struct perf_evlist *evlist);
void (*print)(struct perf_header *h, int fd, FILE *fp);
char *(*read)(struct perf_header *h, int fd);
int (*process)(struct perf_file_section *section,
struct perf_header *h, int feat, int fd, void *data);
const char *name;
@ -1740,6 +1746,9 @@ struct feature_ops {
#define FEAT_OPF(n, func) \
[n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \
.full_only = true }
#define FEAT_OPA_R(n, func) \
[n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \
.read = read_##func }
/* feature_ops not implemented: */
#define print_tracing_data NULL
@ -1754,7 +1763,7 @@ static const struct feature_ops feat_ops[HEADER_LAST_FEATURE] = {
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_ARCH, arch),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_NRCPUS, nrcpus),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CPUDESC, cpudesc),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CPUID, cpuid),
FEAT_OPA_R(HEADER_CPUID, cpuid),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_TOTAL_MEM, total_mem),
FEAT_OPP(HEADER_EVENT_DESC, event_desc),
FEAT_OPA(HEADER_CMDLINE, cmdline),
@ -1809,6 +1818,54 @@ int perf_header__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp, bool full)
return 0;
}
struct header_read_data {
int feat;
char *result;
};
static int perf_file_section__read_feature(struct perf_file_section *section,
struct perf_header *ph,
int feat, int fd, void *data)
{
struct header_read_data *hd = data;
if (feat != hd->feat)
return 0;
if (lseek(fd, section->offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
pr_debug("Failed to lseek to %" PRIu64 " offset for feature "
"%d, continuing...\n", section->offset, feat);
return 0;
}
if (feat >= HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) {
pr_warning("unknown feature %d\n", feat);
return 0;
}
if (!feat_ops[feat].read) {
pr_warning("read is not supported for feature %d\n", feat);
return 0;
}
hd->result = feat_ops[feat].read(ph, fd);
return 0;
}
char *perf_header__read_feature(struct perf_session *session, int feat)
{
struct perf_header *header = &session->header;
struct header_read_data hd;
int fd = session->fd;
hd.feat = feat;
hd.result = NULL;
perf_header__process_sections(header, fd, &hd,
perf_file_section__read_feature);
return hd.result;
}
static int do_write_feat(int fd, struct perf_header *h, int type,
struct perf_file_section **p,
struct perf_evlist *evlist)

Просмотреть файл

@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ int perf_header__process_sections(struct perf_header *header, int fd,
int feat, int fd, void *data));
int perf_header__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *s, FILE *fp, bool full);
char *perf_header__read_feature(struct perf_session *session, int feat);
int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *debugdir,
const char *name, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso);

Просмотреть файл

@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ struct thread {
bool comm_set;
char *comm;
int comm_len;
void *priv;
};
struct machine;