s390/nmi: s390: New low level handling for machine check happening in guest

Add the logic to check if the machine check happens when the guest is
running. If yes, set the exit reason -EINTR in the machine check's
interrupt handler. Refactor s390_do_machine_check to avoid panicing
the host for some kinds of machine checks which happen
when guest is running.
Reinject the instruction processing damage's machine checks including
Delayed Access Exception instead of damaging the host if it happens
in the guest because it could be caused by improper update on TLB entry
or other software case and impacts the guest only.

Signed-off-by: QingFeng Hao <haoqf@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

arch/s390/include/asm/nmi.h

@@ -14,7 +14,14 @@
 #include <linux/const.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+#define MCIC_SUBCLASS_MASK	(1ULL<<63 | 1ULL<<62 | 1ULL<<61 | \
+				1ULL<<59 | 1ULL<<58 | 1ULL<<56 | \
+				1ULL<<55 | 1ULL<<54 | 1ULL<<53 | \
+				1ULL<<52 | 1ULL<<47 | 1ULL<<46 | \
+				1ULL<<45 | 1ULL<<44)
 #define MCCK_CODE_SYSTEM_DAMAGE		_BITUL(63)
+#define MCCK_CODE_EXT_DAMAGE		_BITUL(63 - 5)
+#define MCCK_CODE_CP			_BITUL(63 - 9)
 #define MCCK_CODE_CPU_TIMER_VALID	_BITUL(63 - 46)
 #define MCCK_CODE_PSW_MWP_VALID		_BITUL(63 - 20)
 #define MCCK_CODE_PSW_IA_VALID		_BITUL(63 - 23)

arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #define CIF_FPU			4	/* restore FPU registers */
 #define CIF_IGNORE_IRQ		5	/* ignore interrupt (for udelay) */
 #define CIF_ENABLED_WAIT	6	/* in enabled wait state */
+#define CIF_MCCK_GUEST		7	/* machine check happening in guest */
 
 #define _CIF_MCCK_PENDING	_BITUL(CIF_MCCK_PENDING)
 #define _CIF_ASCE_PRIMARY	_BITUL(CIF_ASCE_PRIMARY)
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@
 #define _CIF_FPU		_BITUL(CIF_FPU)
 #define _CIF_IGNORE_IRQ		_BITUL(CIF_IGNORE_IRQ)
 #define _CIF_ENABLED_WAIT	_BITUL(CIF_ENABLED_WAIT)
+#define _CIF_MCCK_GUEST		_BITUL(CIF_MCCK_GUEST)
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 

arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c

@@ -58,6 +58,9 @@ int main(void)
 	OFFSET(__SF_BACKCHAIN, stack_frame, back_chain);
 	OFFSET(__SF_GPRS, stack_frame, gprs);
 	OFFSET(__SF_EMPTY, stack_frame, empty1);
+	OFFSET(__SF_SIE_CONTROL, stack_frame, empty1[0]);
+	OFFSET(__SF_SIE_SAVEAREA, stack_frame, empty1[1]);
+	OFFSET(__SF_SIE_REASON, stack_frame, empty1[2]);
 	BLANK();
 	/* timeval/timezone offsets for use by vdso */
 	OFFSET(__VDSO_UPD_COUNT, vdso_data, tb_update_count);

arch/s390/kernel/entry.S

@@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ ENTRY(sie64a)
 	jnz	.Lsie_skip
 	TSTMSK	__LC_CPU_FLAGS,_CIF_FPU
 	jo	.Lsie_skip			# exit if fp/vx regs changed
+.Lsie_entry:
 	sie	0(%r14)
 .Lsie_skip:
 	ni	__SIE_PROG0C+3(%r14),0xfe	# no longer in SIE
@@ -1102,7 +1103,13 @@ cleanup_critical:
 	.quad	.Lsie_done
 
 .Lcleanup_sie:
-	lg	%r9,__SF_EMPTY(%r15)		# get control block pointer
+	cghi    %r11,__LC_SAVE_AREA_ASYNC 	#Is this in normal interrupt?
+	je      1f
+	slg     %r9,BASED(.Lsie_crit_mcck_start)
+	clg     %r9,BASED(.Lsie_crit_mcck_length)
+	jh      1f
+	oi      __LC_CPU_FLAGS+7, _CIF_MCCK_GUEST
+1:	lg	%r9,__SF_EMPTY(%r15)		# get control block pointer
 	ni	__SIE_PROG0C+3(%r9),0xfe	# no longer in SIE
 	lctlg	%c1,%c1,__LC_USER_ASCE		# load primary asce
 	larl	%r9,sie_exit			# skip forward to sie_exit
@@ -1274,6 +1281,10 @@ cleanup_critical:
 	.quad	.Lsie_gmap
 .Lsie_critical_length:
 	.quad	.Lsie_done - .Lsie_gmap
+.Lsie_crit_mcck_start:
+	.quad   .Lsie_entry
+.Lsie_crit_mcck_length:
+	.quad   .Lsie_skip - .Lsie_entry
 #endif
 
 	.section .rodata, "a"

arch/s390/kernel/nmi.c

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <asm/crw.h>
 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 #include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 
 struct mcck_struct {
 	unsigned int kill_task : 1;
@@ -280,6 +281,8 @@ static int notrace s390_validate_registers(union mci mci, int umode)
 #define ED_STP_ISLAND	6	/* External damage STP island check */
 #define ED_STP_SYNC	7	/* External damage STP sync check */
 
+#define MCCK_CODE_NO_GUEST	(MCCK_CODE_CP | MCCK_CODE_EXT_DAMAGE)
+
 /*
  * machine check handler.
  */
@@ -291,6 +294,7 @@ void notrace s390_do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct mcck_struct *mcck;
 	unsigned long long tmp;
 	union mci mci;
+	unsigned long mcck_dam_code;
 
 	nmi_enter();
 	inc_irq_stat(NMI_NMI);
@@ -301,7 +305,13 @@ void notrace s390_do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		/* System damage -> stopping machine */
 		s390_handle_damage();
 	}
-	if (mci.pd) {
+
+	/*
+	 * Reinject the instruction processing damages' machine checks
+	 * including Delayed Access Exception into the guest
+	 * instead of damaging the host if they happen in the guest.
+	 */
+	if (mci.pd && !test_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_GUEST)) {
 		if (mci.b) {
 			/* Processing backup -> verify if we can survive this */
 			u64 z_mcic, o_mcic, t_mcic;
@@ -358,6 +368,12 @@ void notrace s390_do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		if (mcck->stp_queue)
 			set_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING);
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reinject storage related machine checks into the guest if they
+	 * happen when the guest is running.
+	 */
+	if (!test_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_GUEST)) {
 		if (mci.se)
 			/* Storage error uncorrected */
 			s390_handle_damage();
@@ -367,6 +383,7 @@ void notrace s390_do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		if (mci.ds && mci.fa)
 			/* Storage degradation */
 			s390_handle_damage();
+	}
 	if (mci.cp) {
 		/* Channel report word pending */
 		mcck->channel_report = 1;
@@ -377,6 +394,19 @@ void notrace s390_do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		mcck->warning = 1;
 		set_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING);
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are only Channel Report Pending and External Damage
+	 * machine checks, they will not be reinjected into the guest
+	 * because they refer to host conditions only.
+	 */
+	mcck_dam_code = (mci.val & MCIC_SUBCLASS_MASK);
+	if (test_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_GUEST) &&
+	(mcck_dam_code & MCCK_CODE_NO_GUEST) != mcck_dam_code) {
+		/* Set exit reason code for host's later handling */
+		*((long *)(regs->gprs[15] + __SF_SIE_REASON)) = -EINTR;
+	}
+	clear_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_GUEST);
 	nmi_exit();
 }