perf tools: Makefile: PYTHON{,_CONFIG} to bandage Python 3 incompatibility
Currently, Python 3 is not supported by perf's code; this can cause the build to fail for systems that have Python 3 installed as the default python: python{,-config} The Correct Solution is to write compatibility code so that Python 3 works out-of-the-box. However, users often have an ancillary Python 2 installed: python2{,-config} Therefore, a quick fix is to allow the user to specify those ancillary paths as the python binaries that Makefile should use, thereby avoiding Python 3 altogether; as an added benefit, the Python binaries may be installed in non-standard locations without the need for updating any PATH variable. This commit adds the ability to set PYTHON and/or PYTHON_CONFIG either as environment variables or as make variables on the command line; the paths may be relative, and usually only PYTHON is necessary in order for PYTHON_CONFIG to be defined implicitly. Some rudimentary error checking is performed when the user explicitly specifies a value for any of these variables. In addition, this commit introduces significantly robust makefile infrastructure for working with paths and communicating with the shell; it's currently only used for handling Python, but I hope it will prove useful in refactoring the makefiles. Thanks to: Raghavendra D Prabhu <rprabhu@wnohang.net> for motivating this patch. Acked-by: Raghavendra D Prabhu <rprabhu@wnohang.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e987828e-87ec-4973-95e7-47f10f5d9bab-mfwitten@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Michael Witten <mfwitten@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ endif
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# The default target of this Makefile is...
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all:
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include config/utilities.mak
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ifneq ($(OUTPUT),)
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# check that the output directory actually exists
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OUTDIR := $(shell cd $(OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
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@ -13,6 +15,12 @@ endif
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# Define V to have a more verbose compile.
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#
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# Define PYTHON to point to the python binary if the default
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# `python' is not correct; for example: PYTHON=python2
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#
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# Define PYTHON_CONFIG to point to the python-config binary if
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# the default `$(PYTHON)-config' is not correct.
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#
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# Define ASCIIDOC8 if you want to format documentation with AsciiDoc 8
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#
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# Define DOCBOOK_XSL_172 if you want to format man pages with DocBook XSL v1.72.
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@ -165,7 +173,7 @@ grep-libs = $(filter -l%,$(1))
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strip-libs = $(filter-out -l%,$(1))
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$(OUTPUT)python/perf.so: $(PYRF_OBJS)
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$(QUIET_GEN)CFLAGS='$(BASIC_CFLAGS)' python util/setup.py \
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$(QUIET_GEN)CFLAGS='$(BASIC_CFLAGS)' $(PYTHON_WORD) util/setup.py \
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--quiet build_ext \
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--build-lib='$(OUTPUT)python' \
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--build-temp='$(OUTPUT)python/temp'
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@ -473,24 +481,74 @@ else
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endif
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endif
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ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
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BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_LIBPYTHON
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disable-python = $(eval $(disable-python_code))
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define disable-python_code
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BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_LIBPYTHON
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$(if $(1),$(warning No $(1) was found))
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$(warning Python support won't be built)
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endef
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override PYTHON := \
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$(call get-executable-or-default,PYTHON,python)
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ifndef PYTHON
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$(call disable-python,python interpreter)
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python-clean :=
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else
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PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS = $(shell python-config --ldflags 2>/dev/null)
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PYTHON_EMBED_LDFLAGS = $(call strip-libs,$(PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS))
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PYTHON_EMBED_LIBADD = $(call grep-libs,$(PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS))
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PYTHON_EMBED_CCOPTS = `python-config --cflags 2>/dev/null`
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FLAGS_PYTHON_EMBED=$(PYTHON_EMBED_CCOPTS) $(PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS)
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ifneq ($(call try-cc,$(SOURCE_PYTHON_EMBED),$(FLAGS_PYTHON_EMBED)),y)
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msg := $(warning No Python.h found, install python-dev[el] to have python support in 'perf script' and to build the python bindings)
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BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_LIBPYTHON
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else
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ALL_LDFLAGS += $(PYTHON_EMBED_LDFLAGS)
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EXTLIBS += $(PYTHON_EMBED_LIBADD)
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LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o
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LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.o
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LANG_BINDINGS += $(OUTPUT)python/perf.so
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endif
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PYTHON_WORD := $(call shell-wordify,$(PYTHON))
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python-clean := $(PYTHON_WORD) util/setup.py clean \
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--build-lib='$(OUTPUT)python' \
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--build-temp='$(OUTPUT)python/temp'
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ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
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$(call disable-python)
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else
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override PYTHON_CONFIG := \
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$(call get-executable-or-default,PYTHON_CONFIG,$(PYTHON)-config)
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ifndef PYTHON_CONFIG
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$(call disable-python,python-config tool)
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else
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PYTHON_CONFIG_SQ := $(call shell-sq,$(PYTHON_CONFIG))
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PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS := $(shell $(PYTHON_CONFIG_SQ) --ldflags 2>/dev/null)
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PYTHON_EMBED_LDFLAGS := $(call strip-libs,$(PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS))
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PYTHON_EMBED_LIBADD := $(call grep-libs,$(PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS))
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PYTHON_EMBED_CCOPTS := $(shell $(PYTHON_CONFIG_SQ) --cflags 2>/dev/null)
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FLAGS_PYTHON_EMBED := $(PYTHON_EMBED_CCOPTS) $(PYTHON_EMBED_LDOPTS)
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ifneq ($(call try-cc,$(SOURCE_PYTHON_EMBED),$(FLAGS_PYTHON_EMBED)),y)
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$(call disable-python,Python.h (for Python 2.x))
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else
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ifneq ($(call try-cc,$(SOURCE_PYTHON_VERSION),$(FLAGS_PYTHON_EMBED)),y)
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$(warning Python 3 is not yet supported; please set)
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$(warning PYTHON and/or PYTHON_CONFIG appropriately.)
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$(warning If you also have Python 2 installed, then)
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$(warning try something like:)
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$(warning $(and ,))
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$(warning $(and ,) make PYTHON=python2)
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$(warning $(and ,))
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$(warning Otherwise, disable Python support entirely:)
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$(warning $(and ,))
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$(warning $(and ,) make NO_LIBPYTHON=1)
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$(warning $(and ,))
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$(error $(and ,))
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else
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ALL_LDFLAGS += $(PYTHON_EMBED_LDFLAGS)
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EXTLIBS += $(PYTHON_EMBED_LIBADD)
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LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o
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LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.o
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LANG_BINDINGS += $(OUTPUT)python/perf.so
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endif
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endif
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endif
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endif
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endif
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ifdef NO_DEMANGLE
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@ -831,8 +889,7 @@ clean:
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$(RM) *.spec *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo $(OUTPUT)common-cmds.h TAGS tags cscope*
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$(MAKE) -C Documentation/ clean
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$(RM) $(OUTPUT)PERF-VERSION-FILE $(OUTPUT)PERF-CFLAGS
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@python util/setup.py clean --build-lib='$(OUTPUT)python' \
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--build-temp='$(OUTPUT)python/temp'
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$(python-clean)
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.PHONY: all install clean strip
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.PHONY: shell_compatibility_test please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell
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@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
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# This allows us to work with the newline character:
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define newline
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endef
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newline := $(newline)
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# nl-escape
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#
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# Usage: escape = $(call nl-escape[,escape])
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#
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# This is used as the common way to specify
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# what should replace a newline when escaping
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# newlines; the default is a bizarre string.
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#
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nl-escape = $(or $(1),m822df3020w6a44id34bt574ctac44eb9f4n)
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# escape-nl
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#
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# Usage: escaped-text = $(call escape-nl,text[,escape])
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#
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# GNU make's $(shell ...) function converts to a
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# single space each newline character in the output
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# produced during the expansion; this may not be
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# desirable.
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#
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# The only solution is to change each newline into
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# something that won't be converted, so that the
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# information can be recovered later with
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# $(call unescape-nl...)
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#
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escape-nl = $(subst $(newline),$(call nl-escape,$(2)),$(1))
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# unescape-nl
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#
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# Usage: text = $(call unescape-nl,escaped-text[,escape])
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#
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# See escape-nl.
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#
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unescape-nl = $(subst $(call nl-escape,$(2)),$(newline),$(1))
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# shell-escape-nl
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#
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# Usage: $(shell some-command | $(call shell-escape-nl[,escape]))
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#
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# Use this to escape newlines from within a shell call;
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# the default escape is a bizarre string.
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#
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# NOTE: The escape is used directly as a string constant
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# in an `awk' program that is delimited by shell
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# single-quotes, so be wary of the characters
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# that are chosen.
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#
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define shell-escape-nl
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awk 'NR==1 {t=$$0} NR>1 {t=t "$(nl-escape)" $$0} END {printf t}'
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endef
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# shell-unescape-nl
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#
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# Usage: $(shell some-command | $(call shell-unescape-nl[,escape]))
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#
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# Use this to unescape newlines from within a shell call;
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# the default escape is a bizarre string.
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#
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# NOTE: The escape is used directly as an extended regular
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# expression constant in an `awk' program that is
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# delimited by shell single-quotes, so be wary
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# of the characters that are chosen.
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#
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# (The bash shell has a bug where `{gsub(...),...}' is
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# misinterpreted as a brace expansion; this can be
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# overcome by putting a space between `{' and `gsub').
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#
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define shell-unescape-nl
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awk 'NR==1 {t=$$0} NR>1 {t=t "\n" $$0} END { gsub(/$(nl-escape)/,"\n",t); printf t }'
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endef
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# escape-for-shell-sq
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#
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# Usage: embeddable-text = $(call escape-for-shell-sq,text)
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#
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# This function produces text that is suitable for
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# embedding in a shell string that is delimited by
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# single-quotes.
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#
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escape-for-shell-sq = $(subst ','\'',$(1))
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# shell-sq
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#
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# Usage: single-quoted-and-escaped-text = $(call shell-sq,text)
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#
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shell-sq = '$(escape-for-shell-sq)'
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# shell-wordify
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#
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# Usage: wordified-text = $(call shell-wordify,text)
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#
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# For instance:
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#
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# |define text
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# |hello
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# |world
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# |endef
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# |
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# |target:
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# | echo $(call shell-wordify,$(text))
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#
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# At least GNU make gets confused by expanding a newline
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# within the context of a command line of a makefile rule
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# (this is in constrast to a `$(shell ...)' function call,
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# which can handle it just fine).
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#
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# This function avoids the problem by producing a string
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# that works as a shell word, regardless of whether or
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# not it contains a newline.
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#
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# If the text to be wordified contains a newline, then
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# an intrictate shell command substitution is constructed
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# to render the text as a single line; when the shell
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# processes the resulting escaped text, it transforms
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# it into the original unescaped text.
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#
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# If the text does not contain a newline, then this function
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# produces the same results as the `$(shell-sq)' function.
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#
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shell-wordify = $(if $(findstring $(newline),$(1)),$(_sw-esc-nl),$(shell-sq))
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define _sw-esc-nl
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"$$(echo $(call escape-nl,$(shell-sq),$(2)) | $(call shell-unescape-nl,$(2)))"
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endef
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# is-absolute
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#
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# Usage: bool-value = $(call is-absolute,path)
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#
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is-absolute = $(shell echo $(shell-sq) | grep ^/ -q && echo y)
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# lookup
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#
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# Usage: absolute-executable-path-or-empty = $(call lookup,path)
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#
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# (It's necessary to use `sh -c' because GNU make messes up by
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# trying too hard and getting things wrong).
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#
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lookup = $(call unescape-nl,$(shell sh -c $(_l-sh)))
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_l-sh = $(call shell-sq,command -v $(shell-sq) | $(call shell-escape-nl,))
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# is-executable
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#
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# Usage: bool-value = $(call is-executable,path)
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#
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# (It's necessary to use `sh -c' because GNU make messes up by
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# trying too hard and getting things wrong).
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#
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is-executable = $(call _is-executable-helper,$(shell-sq))
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_is-executable-helper = $(shell sh -c $(_is-executable-sh))
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_is-executable-sh = $(call shell-sq,test -f $(1) -a -x $(1) && echo y)
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# get-executable
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#
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# Usage: absolute-executable-path-or-empty = $(call get-executable,path)
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#
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# The goal is to get an absolute path for an executable;
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# the `command -v' is defined by POSIX, but it's not
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# necessarily very portable, so it's only used if
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# relative path resolution is requested, as determined
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# by the presence of a leading `/'.
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#
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get-executable = $(if $(1),$(if $(is-absolute),$(_ge-abspath),$(lookup)))
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_ge-abspath = $(if $(is-executable),$(1))
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# get-supplied-or-default-executable
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#
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# Usage: absolute-executable-path-or-empty = $(call get-executable-or-default,variable,default)
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#
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define get-executable-or-default
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$(if $($(1)),$(call _ge_attempt,$($(1)),$(1)),$(call _ge_attempt,$(2)))
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endef
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_ge_attempt = $(or $(get-executable),$(_gea_warn),$(call _gea_err,$(2)))
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_gea_warn = $(warning The path '$(1)' is not executable.)
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_gea_err = $(if $(1),$(error Please set '$(1)' appropriately))
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@ -79,9 +79,15 @@ endef
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endif
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ifndef NO_LIBPYTHON
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define SOURCE_PYTHON_VERSION
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#include <Python.h>
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#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
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#error
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#endif
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int main(void){}
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endef
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define SOURCE_PYTHON_EMBED
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#include <Python.h>
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int main(void)
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{
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Py_Initialize();
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