From e388b80288aade31135aca23d32eee93dd106795 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Thu, 10 May 2018 13:09:54 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ARM: spectre-v2: add Cortex A8 and A15 validation of the IBE bit When the branch predictor hardening is enabled, firmware must have set the IBE bit in the auxiliary control register. If this bit has not been set, the Spectre workarounds will not be functional. Add validation that this bit is set, and print a warning at alert level if this is not the case. Signed-off-by: Russell King Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren --- arch/arm/mm/Makefile | 2 +- arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Makefile b/arch/arm/mm/Makefile index 9dbb84923e12..a0c40610210c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/mm/Makefile @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_MOHAWK) += proc-mohawk.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON) += proc-feroceon.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_V6) += proc-v6.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) += proc-v6.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_V7) += proc-v7.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_V7) += proc-v7.o proc-v7-bugs.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_V7M) += proc-v7m.o AFLAGS_proc-v6.o :=-Wa,-march=armv6 diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e46557db6446 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7-bugs.c @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include + +static __maybe_unused void cpu_v7_check_auxcr_set(bool *warned, + u32 mask, const char *msg) +{ + u32 aux_cr; + + asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1" : "=r" (aux_cr)); + + if ((aux_cr & mask) != mask) { + if (!*warned) + pr_err("CPU%u: %s", smp_processor_id(), msg); + *warned = true; + } +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, spectre_warned); + +static void check_spectre_auxcr(bool *warned, u32 bit) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) && + cpu_v7_check_auxcr_set(warned, bit, + "Spectre v2: firmware did not set auxiliary control register IBE bit, system vulnerable\n"); +} + +void cpu_v7_ca8_ibe(void) +{ + check_spectre_auxcr(this_cpu_ptr(&spectre_warned), BIT(6)); +} + +void cpu_v7_ca15_ibe(void) +{ + check_spectre_auxcr(this_cpu_ptr(&spectre_warned), BIT(0)); +} diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S index a2d433d59848..fa9214036fb3 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ __v7_setup_stack: globl_equ cpu_ca8_do_suspend, cpu_v7_do_suspend globl_equ cpu_ca8_do_resume, cpu_v7_do_resume #endif - define_processor_functions ca8, dabort=v7_early_abort, pabort=v7_pabort, suspend=1 + define_processor_functions ca8, dabort=v7_early_abort, pabort=v7_pabort, suspend=1, bugs=cpu_v7_ca8_ibe @ Cortex-A9 - needs more registers preserved across suspend/resume @ and bpiall switch_mm for hardening @@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ __v7_setup_stack: globl_equ cpu_ca15_suspend_size, cpu_v7_suspend_size globl_equ cpu_ca15_do_suspend, cpu_v7_do_suspend globl_equ cpu_ca15_do_resume, cpu_v7_do_resume - define_processor_functions ca15, dabort=v7_early_abort, pabort=v7_pabort, suspend=1 + define_processor_functions ca15, dabort=v7_early_abort, pabort=v7_pabort, suspend=1, bugs=cpu_v7_ca15_ibe #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PJ4B define_processor_functions pj4b, dabort=v7_early_abort, pabort=v7_pabort, suspend=1 #endif