scsi: ufs: Improve UFS fatal error handling
Error handling in UFS driver is broken and resets the host controller for fatal errors without re-initialization. Correct the fatal error handling sequence according to UFS Host Controller Interface (HCI) v1.1 specification. o Processed requests which are completed w/wo error are reported to SCSI layer and any pending commands that are not started are aborted in the controller and re-queued into scsi mid-layer queue. o Upon determining fatal error condition the host controller may hang forever until a reset is applied. Block SCSI layer for sending new requests and apply reset in a separate error handling work. o SCSI is informed about the expected Unit-Attention exception from the device for the immediate command after a reset so that the SCSI layer take necessary steps to establish communication with the device. Signed-off-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Yaniv Gardi <ygardi@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Vinayak Holikatti <vinholikatti@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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e8e7f27139
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@ -84,6 +84,14 @@ enum {
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UFSHCD_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 0),
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};
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/* UFSHCD UIC layer error flags */
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enum {
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UFSHCD_UIC_DL_PA_INIT_ERROR = (1 << 0), /* Data link layer error */
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UFSHCD_UIC_NL_ERROR = (1 << 1), /* Network layer error */
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UFSHCD_UIC_TL_ERROR = (1 << 2), /* Transport Layer error */
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UFSHCD_UIC_DME_ERROR = (1 << 3), /* DME error */
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};
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/* Interrupt configuration options */
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enum {
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UFSHCD_INT_DISABLE,
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@ -100,6 +108,8 @@ enum {
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static void ufshcd_tmc_handler(struct ufs_hba *hba);
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static void ufshcd_async_scan(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie);
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static int ufshcd_reset_and_restore(struct ufs_hba *hba);
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static int ufshcd_clear_tm_cmd(struct ufs_hba *hba, int tag);
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/*
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* ufshcd_wait_for_register - wait for register value to change
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@ -1735,9 +1745,6 @@ static int ufshcd_make_hba_operational(struct ufs_hba *hba)
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goto out;
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}
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if (hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_RESET)
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scsi_unblock_requests(hba->host);
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out:
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return err;
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}
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@ -1862,66 +1869,6 @@ static int ufshcd_verify_dev_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
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return err;
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}
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/**
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* ufshcd_do_reset - reset the host controller
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* @hba: per adapter instance
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*
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* Returns SUCCESS/FAILED
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*/
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static int ufshcd_do_reset(struct ufs_hba *hba)
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{
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struct ufshcd_lrb *lrbp;
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unsigned long flags;
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int tag;
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/* block commands from midlayer */
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scsi_block_requests(hba->host);
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spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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hba->ufshcd_state = UFSHCD_STATE_RESET;
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/* send controller to reset state */
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ufshcd_hba_stop(hba);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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/* abort outstanding commands */
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for (tag = 0; tag < hba->nutrs; tag++) {
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if (test_bit(tag, &hba->outstanding_reqs)) {
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lrbp = &hba->lrb[tag];
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if (lrbp->cmd) {
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scsi_dma_unmap(lrbp->cmd);
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lrbp->cmd->result = DID_RESET << 16;
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lrbp->cmd->scsi_done(lrbp->cmd);
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lrbp->cmd = NULL;
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clear_bit_unlock(tag, &hba->lrb_in_use);
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}
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}
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}
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/* complete device management command */
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if (hba->dev_cmd.complete)
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complete(hba->dev_cmd.complete);
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/* clear outstanding request/task bit maps */
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hba->outstanding_reqs = 0;
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hba->outstanding_tasks = 0;
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/* Host controller enable */
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if (ufshcd_hba_enable(hba)) {
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dev_err(hba->dev,
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"Reset: Controller initialization failed\n");
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return FAILED;
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}
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if (ufshcd_link_startup(hba)) {
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dev_err(hba->dev,
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"Reset: Link start-up failed\n");
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return FAILED;
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}
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return SUCCESS;
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}
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/**
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* ufshcd_slave_alloc - handle initial SCSI device configurations
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* @sdev: pointer to SCSI device
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@ -1939,6 +1886,9 @@ static int ufshcd_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
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sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
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scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG);
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/* allow SCSI layer to restart the device in case of errors */
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sdev->allow_restart = 1;
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/*
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* Inform SCSI Midlayer that the LUN queue depth is same as the
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* controller queue depth. If a LUN queue depth is less than the
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@ -2134,6 +2084,9 @@ ufshcd_transfer_rsp_status(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct ufshcd_lrb *lrbp)
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case OCS_ABORTED:
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result |= DID_ABORT << 16;
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break;
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case OCS_INVALID_COMMAND_STATUS:
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result |= DID_REQUEUE << 16;
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break;
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case OCS_INVALID_CMD_TABLE_ATTR:
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case OCS_INVALID_PRDT_ATTR:
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case OCS_MISMATCH_DATA_BUF_SIZE:
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@ -2451,45 +2404,145 @@ out:
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}
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/**
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* ufshcd_fatal_err_handler - handle fatal errors
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* @hba: per adapter instance
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* ufshcd_err_handler - handle UFS errors that require s/w attention
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* @work: pointer to work structure
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*/
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static void ufshcd_fatal_err_handler(struct work_struct *work)
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static void ufshcd_err_handler(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct ufs_hba *hba;
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hba = container_of(work, struct ufs_hba, feh_workq);
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unsigned long flags;
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u32 err_xfer = 0;
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u32 err_tm = 0;
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int err = 0;
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int tag;
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hba = container_of(work, struct ufs_hba, eh_work);
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pm_runtime_get_sync(hba->dev);
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/* check if reset is already in progress */
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if (hba->ufshcd_state != UFSHCD_STATE_RESET)
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ufshcd_do_reset(hba);
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spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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if (hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_RESET) {
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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goto out;
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}
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hba->ufshcd_state = UFSHCD_STATE_RESET;
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ufshcd_set_eh_in_progress(hba);
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/* Complete requests that have door-bell cleared by h/w */
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ufshcd_transfer_req_compl(hba);
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ufshcd_tmc_handler(hba);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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/* Clear pending transfer requests */
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for_each_set_bit(tag, &hba->outstanding_reqs, hba->nutrs)
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if (ufshcd_clear_cmd(hba, tag))
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err_xfer |= 1 << tag;
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/* Clear pending task management requests */
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for_each_set_bit(tag, &hba->outstanding_tasks, hba->nutmrs)
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if (ufshcd_clear_tm_cmd(hba, tag))
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err_tm |= 1 << tag;
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/* Complete the requests that are cleared by s/w */
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spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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ufshcd_transfer_req_compl(hba);
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ufshcd_tmc_handler(hba);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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/* Fatal errors need reset */
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if (err_xfer || err_tm || (hba->saved_err & INT_FATAL_ERRORS) ||
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((hba->saved_err & UIC_ERROR) &&
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(hba->saved_uic_err & UFSHCD_UIC_DL_PA_INIT_ERROR))) {
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err = ufshcd_reset_and_restore(hba);
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if (err) {
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dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: reset and restore failed\n",
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__func__);
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hba->ufshcd_state = UFSHCD_STATE_ERROR;
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}
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/*
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* Inform scsi mid-layer that we did reset and allow to handle
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* Unit Attention properly.
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*/
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scsi_report_bus_reset(hba->host, 0);
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hba->saved_err = 0;
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hba->saved_uic_err = 0;
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}
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ufshcd_clear_eh_in_progress(hba);
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out:
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scsi_unblock_requests(hba->host);
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pm_runtime_put_sync(hba->dev);
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}
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/**
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* ufshcd_err_handler - Check for fatal errors
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* @work: pointer to a work queue structure
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* ufshcd_update_uic_error - check and set fatal UIC error flags.
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* @hba: per-adapter instance
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*/
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static void ufshcd_err_handler(struct ufs_hba *hba)
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static void ufshcd_update_uic_error(struct ufs_hba *hba)
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{
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u32 reg;
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/* PA_INIT_ERROR is fatal and needs UIC reset */
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reg = ufshcd_readl(hba, REG_UIC_ERROR_CODE_DATA_LINK_LAYER);
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if (reg & UIC_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_PA_INIT)
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hba->uic_error |= UFSHCD_UIC_DL_PA_INIT_ERROR;
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/* UIC NL/TL/DME errors needs software retry */
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reg = ufshcd_readl(hba, REG_UIC_ERROR_CODE_NETWORK_LAYER);
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if (reg)
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hba->uic_error |= UFSHCD_UIC_NL_ERROR;
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reg = ufshcd_readl(hba, REG_UIC_ERROR_CODE_TRANSPORT_LAYER);
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if (reg)
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hba->uic_error |= UFSHCD_UIC_TL_ERROR;
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reg = ufshcd_readl(hba, REG_UIC_ERROR_CODE_DME);
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if (reg)
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hba->uic_error |= UFSHCD_UIC_DME_ERROR;
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dev_dbg(hba->dev, "%s: UIC error flags = 0x%08x\n",
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__func__, hba->uic_error);
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}
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/**
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* ufshcd_check_errors - Check for errors that need s/w attention
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* @hba: per-adapter instance
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*/
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static void ufshcd_check_errors(struct ufs_hba *hba)
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{
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bool queue_eh_work = false;
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if (hba->errors & INT_FATAL_ERRORS)
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goto fatal_eh;
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queue_eh_work = true;
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if (hba->errors & UIC_ERROR) {
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reg = ufshcd_readl(hba, REG_UIC_ERROR_CODE_DATA_LINK_LAYER);
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if (reg & UIC_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_PA_INIT)
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goto fatal_eh;
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hba->uic_error = 0;
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ufshcd_update_uic_error(hba);
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if (hba->uic_error)
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queue_eh_work = true;
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}
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return;
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fatal_eh:
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/* handle fatal errors only when link is functional */
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if (hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
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/* block commands at driver layer until error is handled */
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hba->ufshcd_state = UFSHCD_STATE_ERROR;
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schedule_work(&hba->feh_workq);
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if (queue_eh_work) {
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/* handle fatal errors only when link is functional */
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if (hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
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/* block commands from scsi mid-layer */
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scsi_block_requests(hba->host);
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/* transfer error masks to sticky bits */
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hba->saved_err |= hba->errors;
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hba->saved_uic_err |= hba->uic_error;
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hba->ufshcd_state = UFSHCD_STATE_ERROR;
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schedule_work(&hba->eh_work);
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}
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}
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/*
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* if (!queue_eh_work) -
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* Other errors are either non-fatal where host recovers
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* itself without s/w intervention or errors that will be
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* handled by the SCSI core layer.
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*/
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}
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/**
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@ -2514,7 +2567,7 @@ static void ufshcd_sl_intr(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 intr_status)
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{
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hba->errors = UFSHCD_ERROR_MASK & intr_status;
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if (hba->errors)
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ufshcd_err_handler(hba);
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ufshcd_check_errors(hba);
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if (intr_status & UFSHCD_UIC_MASK)
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ufshcd_uic_cmd_compl(hba, intr_status);
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@ -2889,12 +2942,12 @@ static int ufshcd_eh_host_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
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*/
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do {
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spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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if (!(work_pending(&hba->feh_workq) ||
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if (!(work_pending(&hba->eh_work) ||
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hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_RESET))
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break;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
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dev_dbg(hba->dev, "%s: reset in progress\n", __func__);
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flush_work(&hba->feh_workq);
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flush_work(&hba->eh_work);
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} while (1);
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hba->ufshcd_state = UFSHCD_STATE_RESET;
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@ -3130,7 +3183,7 @@ int ufshcd_init(struct device *dev, struct ufs_hba **hba_handle,
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init_waitqueue_head(&hba->tm_tag_wq);
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/* Initialize work queues */
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INIT_WORK(&hba->feh_workq, ufshcd_fatal_err_handler);
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INIT_WORK(&hba->eh_work, ufshcd_err_handler);
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INIT_WORK(&hba->eeh_work, ufshcd_exception_event_handler);
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/* Initialize UIC command mutex */
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@ -183,9 +183,12 @@ struct ufs_dev_cmd {
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* @eh_flags: Error handling flags
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* @intr_mask: Interrupt Mask Bits
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* @ee_ctrl_mask: Exception event control mask
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* @feh_workq: Work queue for fatal controller error handling
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* @eh_work: Worker to handle UFS errors that require s/w attention
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* @eeh_work: Worker to handle exception events
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* @errors: HBA errors
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* @uic_error: UFS interconnect layer error status
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* @saved_err: sticky error mask
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* @saved_uic_err: sticky UIC error mask
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* @dev_cmd: ufs device management command information
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* @auto_bkops_enabled: to track whether bkops is enabled in device
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*/
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@ -233,11 +236,14 @@ struct ufs_hba {
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u16 ee_ctrl_mask;
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/* Work Queues */
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struct work_struct feh_workq;
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struct work_struct eh_work;
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struct work_struct eeh_work;
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/* HBA Errors */
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u32 errors;
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u32 uic_error;
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u32 saved_err;
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u32 saved_uic_err;
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/* Device management request data */
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struct ufs_dev_cmd dev_cmd;
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