Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched-devel

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched-devel: (62 commits)
  sched: build fix
  sched: better rt-group documentation
  sched: features fix
  sched: /debug/sched_features
  sched: add SCHED_FEAT_DEADLINE
  sched: debug: show a weight tree
  sched: fair: weight calculations
  sched: fair-group: de-couple load-balancing from the rb-trees
  sched: fair-group scheduling vs latency
  sched: rt-group: optimize dequeue_rt_stack
  sched: debug: add some debug code to handle the full hierarchy
  sched: fair-group: SMP-nice for group scheduling
  sched, cpuset: customize sched domains, core
  sched, cpuset: customize sched domains, docs
  sched: prepatory code movement
  sched: rt: multi level group constraints
  sched: task_group hierarchy
  sched: fix the task_group hierarchy for UID grouping
  sched: allow the group scheduler to have multiple levels
  sched: mix tasks and groups
  ...

Documentation/cpusets.txt

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ Portions Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 Modified by Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
 Modified by Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
 Modified by Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
+Modified by Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
 
 CONTENTS:
 =========
@@ -20,7 +21,8 @@ CONTENTS:
   1.5 What is memory_pressure ?
   1.6 What is memory spread ?
   1.7 What is sched_load_balance ?
-  1.8 How do I use cpusets ?
+  1.8 What is sched_relax_domain_level ?
+  1.9 How do I use cpusets ?
 2. Usage Examples and Syntax
   2.1 Basic Usage
   2.2 Adding/removing cpus
@@ -497,7 +499,73 @@ the cpuset code to update these sched domains, it compares the new
 partition requested with the current, and updates its sched domains,
 removing the old and adding the new, for each change.
 
-1.8 How do I use cpusets ?
+
+1.8 What is sched_relax_domain_level ?
+--------------------------------------
+
+In sched domain, the scheduler migrates tasks in 2 ways; periodic load
+balance on tick, and at time of some schedule events.
+
+When a task is woken up, scheduler try to move the task on idle CPU.
+For example, if a task A running on CPU X activates another task B
+on the same CPU X, and if CPU Y is X's sibling and performing idle,
+then scheduler migrate task B to CPU Y so that task B can start on
+CPU Y without waiting task A on CPU X.
+
+And if a CPU run out of tasks in its runqueue, the CPU try to pull
+extra tasks from other busy CPUs to help them before it is going to
+be idle.
+
+Of course it takes some searching cost to find movable tasks and/or
+idle CPUs, the scheduler might not search all CPUs in the domain
+everytime.  In fact, in some architectures, the searching ranges on
+events are limited in the same socket or node where the CPU locates,
+while the load balance on tick searchs all.
+
+For example, assume CPU Z is relatively far from CPU X.  Even if CPU Z
+is idle while CPU X and the siblings are busy, scheduler can't migrate
+woken task B from X to Z since it is out of its searching range.
+As the result, task B on CPU X need to wait task A or wait load balance
+on the next tick.  For some applications in special situation, waiting
+1 tick may be too long.
+
+The 'sched_relax_domain_level' file allows you to request changing
+this searching range as you like.  This file takes int value which
+indicates size of searching range in levels ideally as follows,
+otherwise initial value -1 that indicates the cpuset has no request.
+
+  -1  : no request. use system default or follow request of others.
+   0  : no search.
+   1  : search siblings (hyperthreads in a core).
+   2  : search cores in a package.
+   3  : search cpus in a node [= system wide on non-NUMA system]
+ ( 4  : search nodes in a chunk of node [on NUMA system] )
+ ( 5~ : search system wide [on NUMA system])
+
+This file is per-cpuset and affect the sched domain where the cpuset
+belongs to.  Therefore if the flag 'sched_load_balance' of a cpuset
+is disabled, then 'sched_relax_domain_level' have no effect since
+there is no sched domain belonging the cpuset.
+
+If multiple cpusets are overlapping and hence they form a single sched
+domain, the largest value among those is used.  Be careful, if one
+requests 0 and others are -1 then 0 is used.
+
+Note that modifying this file will have both good and bad effects,
+and whether it is acceptable or not will be depend on your situation.
+Don't modify this file if you are not sure.
+
+If your situation is:
+ - The migration costs between each cpu can be assumed considerably
+   small(for you) due to your special application's behavior or
+   special hardware support for CPU cache etc.
+ - The searching cost doesn't have impact(for you) or you can make
+   the searching cost enough small by managing cpuset to compact etc.
+ - The latency is required even it sacrifices cache hit rate etc.
+then increasing 'sched_relax_domain_level' would benefit you.
+
+
+1.9 How do I use cpusets ?
 --------------------------
 
 In order to minimize the impact of cpusets on critical kernel

Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt

@@ -1,59 +1,177 @@
+				Real-Time group scheduling
+				--------------------------
+
+CONTENTS
+========
+
+1. Overview
+  1.1 The problem
+  1.2 The solution
+2. The interface
+  2.1 System-wide settings
+  2.2 Default behaviour
+  2.3 Basis for grouping tasks
+3. Future plans
 
 
-Real-Time group scheduling.
-
-The problem space:
-
-In order to schedule multiple groups of realtime tasks each group must
-be assigned a fixed portion of the CPU time available. Without a minimum
-guarantee a realtime group can obviously fall short. A fuzzy upper limit
-is of no use since it cannot be relied upon. Which leaves us with just
-the single fixed portion.
-
-CPU time is divided by means of specifying how much time can be spent
-running in a given period. Say a frame fixed realtime renderer must
-deliver 25 frames a second, which yields a period of 0.04s. Now say
-it will also have to play some music and respond to input, leaving it
-with around 80% for the graphics. We can then give this group a runtime
-of 0.8 * 0.04s = 0.032s.
-
-This way the graphics group will have a 0.04s period with a 0.032s runtime
-limit.
-
-Now if the audio thread needs to refill the DMA buffer every 0.005s, but
-needs only about 3% CPU time to do so, it can do with a 0.03 * 0.005s
-= 0.00015s.
+1. Overview
+===========
 
 
-The Interface:
+1.1 The problem
+---------------
 
-system wide:
+Realtime scheduling is all about determinism, a group has to be able to rely on
+the amount of bandwidth (eg. CPU time) being constant. In order to schedule
+multiple groups of realtime tasks, each group must be assigned a fixed portion
+of the CPU time available.  Without a minimum guarantee a realtime group can
+obviously fall short. A fuzzy upper limit is of no use since it cannot be
+relied upon. Which leaves us with just the single fixed portion.
 
-/proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_ms
-/proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
+1.2 The solution
+----------------
 
-CONFIG_FAIR_USER_SCHED
+CPU time is divided by means of specifying how much time can be spent running
+in a given period. We allocate this "run time" for each realtime group which
+the other realtime groups will not be permitted to use.
 
-/sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_rt_runtime_us
+Any time not allocated to a realtime group will be used to run normal priority
+tasks (SCHED_OTHER). Any allocated run time not used will also be picked up by
+SCHED_OTHER.
 
-or
+Let's consider an example: a frame fixed realtime renderer must deliver 25
+frames a second, which yields a period of 0.04s per frame. Now say it will also
+have to play some music and respond to input, leaving it with around 80% CPU
+time dedicated for the graphics. We can then give this group a run time of 0.8
+* 0.04s = 0.032s.
 
-CONFIG_FAIR_CGROUP_SCHED
+This way the graphics group will have a 0.04s period with a 0.032s run time
+limit. Now if the audio thread needs to refill the DMA buffer every 0.005s, but
+needs only about 3% CPU time to do so, it can do with a 0.03 * 0.005s =
+0.00015s. So this group can be scheduled with a period of 0.005s and a run time
+of 0.00015s.
 
-/cgroup/<cgroup>/cpu.rt_runtime_us
+The remaining CPU time will be used for user input and other tass. Because
+realtime tasks have explicitly allocated the CPU time they need to perform
+their tasks, buffer underruns in the graphocs or audio can be eliminated.
 
-[ time is specified in us because the interface is s32; this gives an
-  operating range of ~35m to 1us ]
+NOTE: the above example is not fully implemented as of yet (2.6.25). We still
+lack an EDF scheduler to make non-uniform periods usable.
 
-The period takes values in [ 1, INT_MAX ], runtime in [ -1, INT_MAX - 1 ].
 
-A runtime of -1 specifies runtime == period, ie. no limit.
+2. The Interface
+================
 
-New groups get the period from /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_us and
-a runtime of 0.
 
-Settings are constrained to:
+2.1 System wide settings
+------------------------
+
+The system wide settings are configured under the /proc virtual file system:
+
+/proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_us:
+  The scheduling period that is equivalent to 100% CPU bandwidth
+
+/proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us:
+  A global limit on how much time realtime scheduling may use.  Even without
+  CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED enabled, this will limit time reserved to realtime
+  processes. With CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED it signifies the total bandwidth
+  available to all realtime groups.
+
+  * Time is specified in us because the interface is s32. This gives an
+    operating range from 1us to about 35 minutes.
+  * sched_rt_period_us takes values from 1 to INT_MAX.
+  * sched_rt_runtime_us takes values from -1 to (INT_MAX - 1).
+  * A run time of -1 specifies runtime == period, ie. no limit.
+
+
+2.2 Default behaviour
+---------------------
+
+The default values for sched_rt_period_us (1000000 or 1s) and
+sched_rt_runtime_us (950000 or 0.95s).  This gives 0.05s to be used by
+SCHED_OTHER (non-RT tasks). These defaults were chosen so that a run-away
+realtime tasks will not lock up the machine but leave a little time to recover
+it.  By setting runtime to -1 you'd get the old behaviour back.
+
+By default all bandwidth is assigned to the root group and new groups get the
+period from /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_period_us and a run time of 0. If you
+want to assign bandwidth to another group, reduce the root group's bandwidth
+and assign some or all of the difference to another group.
+
+Realtime group scheduling means you have to assign a portion of total CPU
+bandwidth to the group before it will accept realtime tasks. Therefore you will
+not be able to run realtime tasks as any user other than root until you have
+done that, even if the user has the rights to run processes with realtime
+priority!
+
+
+2.3 Basis for grouping tasks
+----------------------------
+
+There are two compile-time settings for allocating CPU bandwidth. These are
+configured using the "Basis for grouping tasks" multiple choice menu under
+General setup > Group CPU Scheduler:
+
+a. CONFIG_USER_SCHED (aka "Basis for grouping tasks" =  "user id")
+
+This lets you use the virtual files under
+"/sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_rt_runtime_us" to control he CPU time reserved for
+each user .
+
+The other option is:
+
+.o CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED (aka "Basis for grouping tasks" = "Control groups")
+
+This uses the /cgroup virtual file system and "/cgroup/<cgroup>/cpu.rt_runtime_us"
+to control the CPU time reserved for each control group instead.
+
+For more information on working with control groups, you should read
+Documentation/cgroups.txt as well.
+
+Group settings are checked against the following limits in order to keep the configuration
+schedulable:
 
    \Sum_{i} runtime_{i} / global_period <= global_runtime / global_period
 
-in order to keep the configuration schedulable.
+For now, this can be simplified to just the following (but see Future plans):
+
+   \Sum_{i} runtime_{i} <= global_runtime
+
+
+3. Future plans
+===============
+
+There is work in progress to make the scheduling period for each group
+("/sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_rt_period_us" or
+"/cgroup/<cgroup>/cpu.rt_period_us" respectively) configurable as well.
+
+The constraint on the period is that a subgroup must have a smaller or
+equal period to its parent. But realistically its not very useful _yet_
+as its prone to starvation without deadline scheduling.
+
+Consider two sibling groups A and B; both have 50% bandwidth, but A's
+period is twice the length of B's.
+
+* group A: period=100000us, runtime=10000us
+	- this runs for 0.01s once every 0.1s
+
+* group B: period= 50000us, runtime=10000us
+	- this runs for 0.01s twice every 0.1s (or once every 0.05 sec).
+
+This means that currently a while (1) loop in A will run for the full period of
+B and can starve B's tasks (assuming they are of lower priority) for a whole
+period.
+
+The next project will be SCHED_EDF (Earliest Deadline First scheduling) to bring
+full deadline scheduling to the linux kernel. Deadline scheduling the above
+groups and treating end of the period as a deadline will ensure that they both
+get their allocated time.
+
+Implementing SCHED_EDF might take a while to complete. Priority Inheritance is
+the biggest challenge as the current linux PI infrastructure is geared towards
+the limited static priority levels 0-139. With deadline scheduling you need to
+do deadline inheritance (since priority is inversely proportional to the
+deadline delta (deadline - now).
+
+This means the whole PI machinery will have to be reworked - and that is one of
+the most complex pieces of code we have.

arch/x86/Kconfig

@@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
 config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
 	def_bool X86_64 || (X86_SMP && !X86_VOYAGER)
 
+config HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
+	def_bool X86_64_SMP
+
 config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
 	def_bool y
 	depends on !SMP || !X86_VOYAGER

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c

@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ int acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,
 
 	/* Make sure we are running on right CPU */
 	saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	retval = set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	retval = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 	if (retval)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ int acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,
 		 cx->address);
 
 out:
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 	return retval;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe);

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c

@@ -192,9 +192,9 @@ static void drv_read(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
 	cpumask_t saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
 	cmd->val = 0;
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cmd->mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cmd->mask);
 	do_drv_read(cmd);
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 }
 
 static void drv_write(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
@@ -203,30 +203,30 @@ static void drv_write(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
 	unsigned int i;
 
 	for_each_cpu_mask(i, cmd->mask) {
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(i));
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(i));
 		do_drv_write(cmd);
 	}
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 	return;
 }
 
-static u32 get_cur_val(cpumask_t mask)
+static u32 get_cur_val(const cpumask_t *mask)
 {
 	struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
 	struct drv_cmd cmd;
 
-	if (unlikely(cpus_empty(mask)))
+	if (unlikely(cpus_empty(*mask)))
 		return 0;
 
-	switch (per_cpu(drv_data, first_cpu(mask))->cpu_feature) {
+	switch (per_cpu(drv_data, first_cpu(*mask))->cpu_feature) {
 	case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
 		cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
 		cmd.addr.msr.reg = MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS;
 		break;
 	case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
 		cmd.type = SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE;
-		perf = per_cpu(drv_data, first_cpu(mask))->acpi_data;
+		perf = per_cpu(drv_data, first_cpu(*mask))->acpi_data;
 		cmd.addr.io.port = perf->control_register.address;
 		cmd.addr.io.bit_width = perf->control_register.bit_width;
 		break;
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static u32 get_cur_val(cpumask_t mask)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	cmd.mask = mask;
+	cmd.mask = *mask;
 
 	drv_read(&cmd);
 
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static unsigned int get_measured_perf(unsigned int cpu)
 	unsigned int retval;
 
 	saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 	if (get_cpu() != cpu) {
 		/* We were not able to run on requested processor */
 		put_cpu();
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ static unsigned int get_measured_perf(unsigned int cpu)
 	retval = per_cpu(drv_data, cpu)->max_freq * perf_percent / 100;
 
 	put_cpu();
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 
 	dprintk("cpu %d: performance percent %d\n", cpu, perf_percent);
 	return retval;
@@ -347,13 +347,13 @@ static unsigned int get_cur_freq_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	freq = extract_freq(get_cur_val(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)), data);
+	freq = extract_freq(get_cur_val(&cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)), data);
 	dprintk("cur freq = %u\n", freq);
 
 	return freq;
 }
 
-static unsigned int check_freqs(cpumask_t mask, unsigned int freq,
+static unsigned int check_freqs(const cpumask_t *mask, unsigned int freq,
 				struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
 {
 	unsigned int cur_freq;
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	drv_write(&cmd);
 
 	if (acpi_pstate_strict) {
-		if (!check_freqs(cmd.mask, freqs.new, data)) {
+		if (!check_freqs(&cmd.mask, freqs.new, data)) {
 			dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target failed (%d)\n",
 				policy->cpu);
 			return -EAGAIN;

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c

@@ -478,12 +478,12 @@ static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvi
 
 static int check_supported_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+	cpumask_t oldmask;
 	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
 	unsigned int rc = 0;
 
 	oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 
 	if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", cpu);
@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ static int check_supported_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	rc = 1;
 
 out:
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 	return rc;
 }
 
@@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@ static int transition_frequency_pstate(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned i
 /* Driver entry point to switch to the target frequency */
 static int powernowk8_target(struct cpufreq_policy *pol, unsigned targfreq, unsigned relation)
 {
-	cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+	cpumask_t oldmask;
 	struct powernow_k8_data *data = per_cpu(powernow_data, pol->cpu);
 	u32 checkfid;
 	u32 checkvid;
@@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@ static int powernowk8_target(struct cpufreq_policy *pol, unsigned targfreq, unsi
 
 	/* only run on specific CPU from here on */
 	oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
 
 	if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
@@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ static int powernowk8_target(struct cpufreq_policy *pol, unsigned targfreq, unsi
 	ret = 0;
 
 err_out:
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1104,7 +1104,7 @@ static int powernowk8_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 static int __cpuinit powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 {
 	struct powernow_k8_data *data;
-	cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+	cpumask_t oldmask;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!cpu_online(pol->cpu))
@@ -1145,7 +1145,7 @@ static int __cpuinit powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 
 	/* only run on specific CPU from here on */
 	oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
 
 	if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
@@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ static int __cpuinit powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 		fidvid_msr_init();
 
 	/* run on any CPU again */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 
 	if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
 		pol->cpus = cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu);
@@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@ static int __cpuinit powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 	return 0;
 
 err_out:
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 	powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(data);
 
 	kfree(data);
@@ -1242,10 +1242,11 @@ static unsigned int powernowk8_get (unsigned int cpu)
 	if (!data)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 	if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to CPU %d failed in powernowk8_get\n", cpu);
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+		printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+			"limiting to CPU %d failed in powernowk8_get\n", cpu);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1253,13 +1254,14 @@ static unsigned int powernowk8_get (unsigned int cpu)
 		goto out;
 
 	if (cpu_family == CPU_HW_PSTATE)
-		khz = find_khz_freq_from_pstate(data->powernow_table, data->currpstate);
+		khz = find_khz_freq_from_pstate(data->powernow_table,
+						data->currpstate);
 	else
 		khz = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
 
 
 out:
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 	return khz;
 }
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c

@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ static unsigned int get_cur_freq(unsigned int cpu)
 	cpumask_t saved_mask;
 
 	saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 	if (smp_processor_id() != cpu)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ static unsigned int get_cur_freq(unsigned int cpu)
 		clock_freq = extract_clock(l, cpu, 1);
 	}
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 	return clock_freq;
 }
 
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static int centrino_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 		else
 			cpu_set(j, set_mask);
 
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, set_mask);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &set_mask);
 		preempt_disable();
 		if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), set_mask))) {
 			dprintk("couldn't limit to CPUs in this domain\n");
@@ -555,7 +555,8 @@ static int centrino_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 
 		if (!cpus_empty(covered_cpus)) {
 			for_each_cpu_mask(j, covered_cpus) {
-				set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(j));
+				set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current,
+						     &cpumask_of_cpu(j));
 				wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
 			}
 		}
@@ -569,12 +570,12 @@ static int centrino_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 			cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 		}
 	}
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 	return 0;
 
 migrate_end:
 	preempt_enable();
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 	return 0;
 }
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c

@@ -229,22 +229,22 @@ static unsigned int speedstep_detect_chipset (void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static unsigned int _speedstep_get(cpumask_t cpus)
+static unsigned int _speedstep_get(const cpumask_t *cpus)
 {
 	unsigned int speed;
 	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
 
 	cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpus);
 	speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(speedstep_processor);
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
 	dprintk("detected %u kHz as current frequency\n", speed);
 	return speed;
 }
 
 static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	return _speedstep_get(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	return _speedstep_get(&cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 }
 
 /**
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ static int speedstep_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	freqs.old = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus);
+	freqs.old = _speedstep_get(&policy->cpus);
 	freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency;
 	freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
 
@@ -285,12 +285,12 @@ static int speedstep_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	}
 
 	/* switch to physical CPU where state is to be changed */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &policy->cpus);
 
 	speedstep_set_state(newstate);
 
 	/* allow to be run on all CPUs */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
 
 	for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
 		freqs.cpu = i;
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 #endif
 
 	cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &policy->cpus);
 
 	/* detect low and high frequency and transition latency */
 	result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
@@ -334,12 +334,12 @@ static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 				     &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
 				     &policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency,
 				     &speedstep_set_state);
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
 	if (result)
 		return result;
 
 	/* get current speed setting */
-	speed = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus);
+	speed = _speedstep_get(&policy->cpus);
 	if (!speed)
 		return -EIO;
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c

@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ struct _cpuid4_info {
 	union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
 	union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
 	unsigned long size;
-	cpumask_t shared_cpu_map;
+	cpumask_t shared_cpu_map;	/* future?: only cpus/node is needed */
 };
 
 unsigned short			num_cache_leaves;
@@ -451,8 +451,8 @@ unsigned int __cpuinit init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 }
 
 /* pointer to _cpuid4_info array (for each cache leaf) */
-static struct _cpuid4_info *cpuid4_info[NR_CPUS];
-#define CPUID4_INFO_IDX(x,y)    (&((cpuid4_info[x])[y]))
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct _cpuid4_info *, cpuid4_info);
+#define CPUID4_INFO_IDX(x, y)    (&((per_cpu(cpuid4_info, x))[y]))
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 static void __cpuinit cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index)
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ static void __cpuinit cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index)
 			if (cpu_data(i).apicid >> index_msb ==
 			    c->apicid >> index_msb) {
 				cpu_set(i, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
-				if (i != cpu && cpuid4_info[i])  {
+				if (i != cpu && per_cpu(cpuid4_info, i))  {
 					sibling_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(i, index);
 					cpu_set(cpu, sibling_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
 				}
@@ -505,8 +505,8 @@ static void __cpuinit free_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
 	for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++)
 		cache_remove_shared_cpu_map(cpu, i);
 
-	kfree(cpuid4_info[cpu]);
-	cpuid4_info[cpu] = NULL;
+	kfree(per_cpu(cpuid4_info, cpu));
+	per_cpu(cpuid4_info, cpu) = NULL;
 }
 
 static int __cpuinit detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
@@ -519,13 +519,13 @@ static int __cpuinit detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
 	if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
-	cpuid4_info[cpu] = kzalloc(
+	per_cpu(cpuid4_info, cpu) = kzalloc(
 	    sizeof(struct _cpuid4_info) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL)
+	if (per_cpu(cpuid4_info, cpu) == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	retval = set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	retval = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 	if (retval)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -542,12 +542,12 @@ static int __cpuinit detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
 		}
 		cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(cpu, j);
 	}
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 
 out:
 	if (retval) {
-		kfree(cpuid4_info[cpu]);
-		cpuid4_info[cpu] = NULL;
+		kfree(per_cpu(cpuid4_info, cpu));
+		per_cpu(cpuid4_info, cpu) = NULL;
 	}
 
 	return retval;
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ out:
 extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class; /* from drivers/base/cpu.c */
 
 /* pointer to kobject for cpuX/cache */
-static struct kobject * cache_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kobject *, cache_kobject);
 
 struct _index_kobject {
 	struct kobject kobj;
@@ -570,8 +570,8 @@ struct _index_kobject {
 };
 
 /* pointer to array of kobjects for cpuX/cache/indexY */
-static struct _index_kobject *index_kobject[NR_CPUS];
-#define INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(x,y)    (&((index_kobject[x])[y]))
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct _index_kobject *, index_kobject);
+#define INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(x, y)    (&((per_cpu(index_kobject, x))[y]))
 
 #define show_one_plus(file_name, object, val)				\
 static ssize_t show_##file_name						\
@@ -591,11 +591,32 @@ static ssize_t show_size(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
 	return sprintf (buf, "%luK\n", this_leaf->size / 1024);
 }
 
-static ssize_t show_shared_cpu_map(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
+static ssize_t show_shared_cpu_map_func(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf,
+					int type, char *buf)
 {
-	char mask_str[NR_CPUS];
-	cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, NR_CPUS, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
-	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mask_str);
+	ptrdiff_t len = PTR_ALIGN(buf + PAGE_SIZE - 1, PAGE_SIZE) - buf;
+	int n = 0;
+
+	if (len > 1) {
+		cpumask_t *mask = &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map;
+
+		n = type?
+			cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len-2, *mask):
+			cpumask_scnprintf(buf, len-2, *mask);
+		buf[n++] = '\n';
+		buf[n] = '\0';
+	}
+	return n;
+}
+
+static inline ssize_t show_shared_cpu_map(struct _cpuid4_info *leaf, char *buf)
+{
+	return show_shared_cpu_map_func(leaf, 0, buf);
+}
+
+static inline ssize_t show_shared_cpu_list(struct _cpuid4_info *leaf, char *buf)
+{
+	return show_shared_cpu_map_func(leaf, 1, buf);
 }
 
 static ssize_t show_type(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf) {
@@ -633,6 +654,7 @@ define_one_ro(ways_of_associativity);
 define_one_ro(number_of_sets);
 define_one_ro(size);
 define_one_ro(shared_cpu_map);
+define_one_ro(shared_cpu_list);
 
 static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
 	&type.attr,
@@ -643,6 +665,7 @@ static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
 	&number_of_sets.attr,
 	&size.attr,
 	&shared_cpu_map.attr,
+	&shared_cpu_list.attr,
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -684,10 +707,10 @@ static struct kobj_type ktype_percpu_entry = {
 
 static void __cpuinit cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	kfree(cache_kobject[cpu]);
-	kfree(index_kobject[cpu]);
-	cache_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
-	index_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
+	kfree(per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu));
+	kfree(per_cpu(index_kobject, cpu));
+	per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu) = NULL;
+	per_cpu(index_kobject, cpu) = NULL;
 	free_cache_attributes(cpu);
 }
 
@@ -703,13 +726,14 @@ static int __cpuinit cpuid4_cache_sysfs_init(unsigned int cpu)
 		return err;
 
 	/* Allocate all required memory */
-	cache_kobject[cpu] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kobject), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (unlikely(cache_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+	per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu) =
+		kzalloc(sizeof(struct kobject), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu) == NULL))
 		goto err_out;
 
-	index_kobject[cpu] = kzalloc(
+	per_cpu(index_kobject, cpu) = kzalloc(
 	    sizeof(struct _index_kobject ) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (unlikely(index_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+	if (unlikely(per_cpu(index_kobject, cpu) == NULL))
 		goto err_out;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -733,7 +757,8 @@ static int __cpuinit cache_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
 	if (unlikely(retval < 0))
 		return retval;
 
-	retval = kobject_init_and_add(cache_kobject[cpu], &ktype_percpu_entry,
+	retval = kobject_init_and_add(per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu),
+				      &ktype_percpu_entry,
 				      &sys_dev->kobj, "%s", "cache");
 	if (retval < 0) {
 		cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
@@ -745,13 +770,14 @@ static int __cpuinit cache_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
 		this_object->cpu = cpu;
 		this_object->index = i;
 		retval = kobject_init_and_add(&(this_object->kobj),
-					      &ktype_cache, cache_kobject[cpu],
+					      &ktype_cache,
+					      per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu),
 					      "index%1lu", i);
 		if (unlikely(retval)) {
 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
 				kobject_put(&(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,j)->kobj));
 			}
-			kobject_put(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+			kobject_put(per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu));
 			cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
 			break;
 		}
@@ -760,7 +786,7 @@ static int __cpuinit cache_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
 	if (!retval)
 		cpu_set(cpu, cache_dev_map);
 
-	kobject_uevent(cache_kobject[cpu], KOBJ_ADD);
+	kobject_uevent(per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu), KOBJ_ADD);
 	return retval;
 }
 
@@ -769,7 +795,7 @@ static void __cpuinit cache_remove_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
 	unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
 	unsigned long i;
 
-	if (cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL)
+	if (per_cpu(cpuid4_info, cpu) == NULL)
 		return;
 	if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cache_dev_map))
 		return;
@@ -777,7 +803,7 @@ static void __cpuinit cache_remove_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++)
 		kobject_put(&(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,i)->kobj));
-	kobject_put(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+	kobject_put(per_cpu(cache_kobject, cpu));
 	cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
 }
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd_64.c

@@ -251,18 +251,18 @@ struct threshold_attr {
 	ssize_t(*store) (struct threshold_block *, const char *, size_t count);
 };
 
-static cpumask_t affinity_set(unsigned int cpu)
+static void affinity_set(unsigned int cpu, cpumask_t *oldmask,
+					   cpumask_t *newmask)
 {
-	cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	cpumask_t newmask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
-	cpu_set(cpu, newmask);
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, newmask);
-	return oldmask;
+	*oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+	cpus_clear(*newmask);
+	cpu_set(cpu, *newmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, newmask);
 }
 
-static void affinity_restore(cpumask_t oldmask)
+static void affinity_restore(const cpumask_t *oldmask)
 {
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, oldmask);
 }
 
 #define SHOW_FIELDS(name)                                           \
@@ -277,15 +277,15 @@ static ssize_t store_interrupt_enable(struct threshold_block *b,
 				      const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
 	char *end;
-	cpumask_t oldmask;
+	cpumask_t oldmask, newmask;
 	unsigned long new = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
 	if (end == buf)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	b->interrupt_enable = !!new;
 
-	oldmask = affinity_set(b->cpu);
+	affinity_set(b->cpu, &oldmask, &newmask);
 	threshold_restart_bank(b, 0, 0);
-	affinity_restore(oldmask);
+	affinity_restore(&oldmask);
 
 	return end - buf;
 }
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static ssize_t store_threshold_limit(struct threshold_block *b,
 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
 	char *end;
-	cpumask_t oldmask;
+	cpumask_t oldmask, newmask;
 	u16 old;
 	unsigned long new = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0);
 	if (end == buf)
@@ -306,9 +306,9 @@ static ssize_t store_threshold_limit(struct threshold_block *b,
 	old = b->threshold_limit;
 	b->threshold_limit = new;
 
-	oldmask = affinity_set(b->cpu);
+	affinity_set(b->cpu, &oldmask, &newmask);
 	threshold_restart_bank(b, 0, old);
-	affinity_restore(oldmask);
+	affinity_restore(&oldmask);
 
 	return end - buf;
 }
@@ -316,10 +316,10 @@ static ssize_t store_threshold_limit(struct threshold_block *b,
 static ssize_t show_error_count(struct threshold_block *b, char *buf)
 {
 	u32 high, low;
-	cpumask_t oldmask;
-	oldmask = affinity_set(b->cpu);
+	cpumask_t oldmask, newmask;
+	affinity_set(b->cpu, &oldmask, &newmask);
 	rdmsr(b->address, low, high);
-	affinity_restore(oldmask);
+	affinity_restore(&oldmask);
 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n",
 		       (high & 0xFFF) - (THRESHOLD_MAX - b->threshold_limit));
 }
@@ -327,10 +327,10 @@ static ssize_t show_error_count(struct threshold_block *b, char *buf)
 static ssize_t store_error_count(struct threshold_block *b,
 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
-	cpumask_t oldmask;
-	oldmask = affinity_set(b->cpu);
+	cpumask_t oldmask, newmask;
+	affinity_set(b->cpu, &oldmask, &newmask);
 	threshold_restart_bank(b, 1, 0);
-	affinity_restore(oldmask);
+	affinity_restore(&oldmask);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static __cpuinit int threshold_create_bank(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank)
 {
 	int i, err = 0;
 	struct threshold_bank *b = NULL;
-	cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+	cpumask_t oldmask, newmask;
 	char name[32];
 
 	sprintf(name, "threshold_bank%i", bank);
@@ -519,10 +519,10 @@ static __cpuinit int threshold_create_bank(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank)
 
 	per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank] = b;
 
-	oldmask = affinity_set(cpu);
+	affinity_set(cpu, &oldmask, &newmask);
 	err = allocate_threshold_blocks(cpu, bank, 0,
 					MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC + bank * 4);
-	affinity_restore(oldmask);
+	affinity_restore(&oldmask);
 
 	if (err)
 		goto out_free;

arch/x86/kernel/io_apic_64.c

@@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ static void __clear_irq_vector(int irq)
 		per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = -1;
 
 	cfg->vector = 0;
-	cfg->domain = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+	cpus_clear(cfg->domain);
 }
 
 void __setup_vector_irq(int cpu)

arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c

@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static int do_microcode_update (void)
 
 			if (!uci->valid)
 				continue;
-			set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+			set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 			error = get_maching_microcode(new_mc, cpu);
 			if (error < 0)
 				goto out;
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ out:
 		vfree(new_mc);
 	if (cursor < 0)
 		error = cursor;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ static int apply_microcode_check_cpu(int cpu)
 		return 0;
 
 	old = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 
 	/* Check if the microcode we have in memory matches the CPU */
 	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 ||
@@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ static int apply_microcode_check_cpu(int cpu)
 			" sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n",
 			cpu, uci->sig, uci->pf, uci->rev);
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -621,13 +621,13 @@ static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, int resume)
 
 	old = current->cpus_allowed;
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 	mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
 	collect_cpu_info(cpu);
 	if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING && !resume)
 		cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
 	mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
 }
 
 static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
@@ -657,14 +657,14 @@ static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t sz)
 		old = current->cpus_allowed;
 
 		get_online_cpus();
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 
 		mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
 		if (uci->valid)
 			err = cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
 		mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
 		put_online_cpus();
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old);
 	}
 	if (err)
 		return err;

arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c

@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ static void native_machine_shutdown(void)
 		reboot_cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
 
 	/* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(reboot_cpu_id));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(reboot_cpu_id));
 
 	/* O.K Now that I'm on the appropriate processor,
 	 * stop all of the others.

arch/x86/kernel/setup.c

@@ -54,6 +54,24 @@ static void __init setup_per_cpu_maps(void)
 #endif
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
+cpumask_t *cpumask_of_cpu_map __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_cpu_map);
+
+/* requires nr_cpu_ids to be initialized */
+static void __init setup_cpumask_of_cpu(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* alloc_bootmem zeroes memory */
+	cpumask_of_cpu_map = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(cpumask_t) * nr_cpu_ids);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
+		cpu_set(i, cpumask_of_cpu_map[i]);
+}
+#else
+static inline void setup_cpumask_of_cpu(void) { }
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 /*
  * Great future not-so-futuristic plan: make i386 and x86_64 do it
@@ -70,7 +88,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
  */
 void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, highest_cpu = 0;
 	unsigned long size;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
@@ -104,10 +122,18 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
 		__per_cpu_offset[i] = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
 #endif
 		memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
+
+		highest_cpu = i;
 	}
 
+	nr_cpu_ids = highest_cpu + 1;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "NR_CPUS: %d, nr_cpu_ids: %d\n", NR_CPUS, nr_cpu_ids);
+
 	/* Setup percpu data maps */
 	setup_per_cpu_maps();
+
+	/* Setup cpumask_of_cpu map */
+	setup_cpumask_of_cpu();
 }
 
 #endif

arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c

@@ -386,9 +386,10 @@ static int __init split_nodes_by_size(struct bootnode *nodes, u64 *addr,
  * Sets up the system RAM area from start_pfn to end_pfn according to the
  * numa=fake command-line option.
  */
+static struct bootnode nodes[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
+
 static int __init numa_emulation(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
 {
-	struct bootnode nodes[MAX_NUMNODES];
 	u64 size, addr = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	u64 max_addr = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	int num_nodes = 0, num = 0, coeff_flag, coeff = -1, i;

arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c

@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@
 #include "op_x86_model.h"
 
 static struct op_x86_model_spec const *model;
-static struct op_msrs cpu_msrs[NR_CPUS];
-static unsigned long saved_lvtpc[NR_CPUS];
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct op_msrs, cpu_msrs);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, saved_lvtpc);
 
 static int nmi_start(void);
 static void nmi_stop(void);
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static int profile_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 
 	switch (val) {
 	case DIE_NMI:
-		if (model->check_ctrs(args->regs, &cpu_msrs[cpu]))
+		if (model->check_ctrs(args->regs, &per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu)))
 			ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
 		break;
 	default:
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static void nmi_cpu_save_registers(struct op_msrs *msrs)
 static void nmi_save_registers(void *dummy)
 {
 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-	struct op_msrs *msrs = &cpu_msrs[cpu];
+	struct op_msrs *msrs = &per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu);
 	nmi_cpu_save_registers(msrs);
 }
 
@@ -134,10 +134,10 @@ static void free_msrs(void)
 {
 	int i;
 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
-		kfree(cpu_msrs[i].counters);
-		cpu_msrs[i].counters = NULL;
-		kfree(cpu_msrs[i].controls);
-		cpu_msrs[i].controls = NULL;
+		kfree(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters);
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters = NULL;
+		kfree(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls);
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls = NULL;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -149,13 +149,15 @@ static int allocate_msrs(void)
 
 	int i;
 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
-		cpu_msrs[i].counters = kmalloc(counters_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!cpu_msrs[i].counters) {
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters = kmalloc(counters_size,
+								GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters) {
 			success = 0;
 			break;
 		}
-		cpu_msrs[i].controls = kmalloc(controls_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!cpu_msrs[i].controls) {
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls = kmalloc(controls_size,
+								GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls) {
 			success = 0;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -170,11 +172,11 @@ static int allocate_msrs(void)
 static void nmi_cpu_setup(void *dummy)
 {
 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-	struct op_msrs *msrs = &cpu_msrs[cpu];
+	struct op_msrs *msrs = &per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu);
 	spin_lock(&oprofilefs_lock);
 	model->setup_ctrs(msrs);
 	spin_unlock(&oprofilefs_lock);
-	saved_lvtpc[cpu] = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+	per_cpu(saved_lvtpc, cpu) = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
 	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
 }
 
@@ -203,13 +205,15 @@ static int nmi_setup(void)
 	 */
 
 	/* Assume saved/restored counters are the same on all CPUs */
-	model->fill_in_addresses(&cpu_msrs[0]);
+	model->fill_in_addresses(&per_cpu(cpu_msrs, 0));
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		if (cpu != 0) {
-			memcpy(cpu_msrs[cpu].counters, cpu_msrs[0].counters,
+			memcpy(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu).counters,
+				per_cpu(cpu_msrs, 0).counters,
 				sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_counters);
 
-			memcpy(cpu_msrs[cpu].controls, cpu_msrs[0].controls,
+			memcpy(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu).controls,
+				per_cpu(cpu_msrs, 0).controls,
 				sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_controls);
 		}
 
@@ -249,7 +253,7 @@ static void nmi_cpu_shutdown(void *dummy)
 {
 	unsigned int v;
 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-	struct op_msrs *msrs = &cpu_msrs[cpu];
+	struct op_msrs *msrs = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_msrs);
 
 	/* restoring APIC_LVTPC can trigger an apic error because the delivery
 	 * mode and vector nr combination can be illegal. That's by design: on
@@ -258,23 +262,24 @@ static void nmi_cpu_shutdown(void *dummy)
 	 */
 	v = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
 	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
-	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, saved_lvtpc[cpu]);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, per_cpu(saved_lvtpc, cpu));
 	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v);
 	nmi_restore_registers(msrs);
 }
 
 static void nmi_shutdown(void)
 {
+	struct op_msrs *msrs = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_msrs);
 	nmi_enabled = 0;
 	on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_shutdown, NULL, 0, 1);
 	unregister_die_notifier(&profile_exceptions_nb);
-	model->shutdown(cpu_msrs);
+	model->shutdown(msrs);
 	free_msrs();
 }
 
 static void nmi_cpu_start(void *dummy)
 {
-	struct op_msrs const *msrs = &cpu_msrs[smp_processor_id()];
+	struct op_msrs const *msrs = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_msrs);
 	model->start(msrs);
 }
 
@@ -286,7 +291,7 @@ static int nmi_start(void)
 
 static void nmi_cpu_stop(void *dummy)
 {
-	struct op_msrs const *msrs = &cpu_msrs[smp_processor_id()];
+	struct op_msrs const *msrs = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_msrs);
 	model->stop(msrs);
 }
 

drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c

@@ -838,10 +838,10 @@ static int acpi_processor_get_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 	 * Migrate task to the cpu pointed by pr.
 	 */
 	saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pr->id));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(pr->id));
 	ret = pr->throttling.acpi_processor_get_throttling(pr);
 	/* restore the previous state */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ int acpi_processor_set_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr, int state)
 	 * it can be called only for the cpu pointed by pr.
 	 */
 	if (p_throttling->shared_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY) {
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pr->id));
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(pr->id));
 		ret = p_throttling->acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr,
 						t_state.target_state);
 	} else {
@@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ int acpi_processor_set_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr, int state)
 				continue;
 			}
 			t_state.cpu = i;
-			set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(i));
+			set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(i));
 			ret = match_pr->throttling.
 				acpi_processor_set_throttling(
 				match_pr, t_state.target_state);
@@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ int acpi_processor_set_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr, int state)
 							&t_state);
 	}
 	/* restore the previous state */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &saved_mask);
 	return ret;
 }
 

drivers/base/cpu.c

@@ -102,6 +102,51 @@ static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
 static SYSDEV_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
+ */
+static ssize_t print_cpus_map(char *buf, cpumask_t *map)
+{
+	int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *map);
+
+	buf[n++] = '\n';
+	buf[n] = '\0';
+	return n;
+}
+
+#define	print_cpus_func(type) \
+static ssize_t print_cpus_##type(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)	\
+{									\
+	return print_cpus_map(buf, &cpu_##type##_map);			\
+}									\
+struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_##type##_map = 			\
+	_SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(type, 0444, print_cpus_##type, NULL)
+
+print_cpus_func(online);
+print_cpus_func(possible);
+print_cpus_func(present);
+
+struct sysdev_class_attribute *cpu_state_attr[] = {
+	&attr_online_map,
+	&attr_possible_map,
+	&attr_present_map,
+};
+
+static int cpu_states_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0;  i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_state_attr); i++) {
+		int ret;
+		ret = sysdev_class_create_file(&cpu_sysdev_class,
+						cpu_state_attr[i]);
+		if (!err)
+			err = ret;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
 /*
  * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
  * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
@@ -147,6 +192,9 @@ int __init cpu_dev_init(void)
 	int err;
 
 	err = sysdev_class_register(&cpu_sysdev_class);
+	if (!err)
+		err = cpu_states_init();
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
 	if (!err)
 		err = sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(&cpu_sysdev_class);

drivers/base/node.c

@@ -19,21 +19,34 @@ static struct sysdev_class node_class = {
 };
 
 
-static ssize_t node_read_cpumap(struct sys_device * dev, char * buf)
+static ssize_t node_read_cpumap(struct sys_device *dev, int type, char *buf)
 {
 	struct node *node_dev = to_node(dev);
-	cpumask_t mask = node_to_cpumask(node_dev->sysdev.id);
+	node_to_cpumask_ptr(mask, node_dev->sysdev.id);
 	int len;
 
-	/* 2004/06/03: buf currently PAGE_SIZE, need > 1 char per 4 bits. */
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_NUMNODES/4 > PAGE_SIZE/2);
+	/* 2008/04/07: buf currently PAGE_SIZE, need 9 chars per 32 bits. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((NR_CPUS/32 * 9) > (PAGE_SIZE-1));
 
-	len = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-1, mask);
-	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
+	len = type?
+		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *mask):
+		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *mask);
+ 	buf[len++] = '\n';
+ 	buf[len] = '\0';
 	return len;
 }
 
-static SYSDEV_ATTR(cpumap, S_IRUGO, node_read_cpumap, NULL);
+static inline ssize_t node_read_cpumask(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+	return node_read_cpumap(dev, 0, buf);
+}
+static inline ssize_t node_read_cpulist(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+	return node_read_cpumap(dev, 1, buf);
+}
+
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(cpumap,  S_IRUGO, node_read_cpumask, NULL);
+static SYSDEV_ATTR(cpulist, S_IRUGO, node_read_cpulist, NULL);
 
 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
 static ssize_t node_read_meminfo(struct sys_device * dev, char * buf)
@@ -149,6 +162,7 @@ int register_node(struct node *node, int num, struct node *parent)
 
 	if (!error){
 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpumap);
+		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpulist);
 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_meminfo);
 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_numastat);
 		sysdev_create_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_distance);
@@ -166,6 +180,7 @@ int register_node(struct node *node, int num, struct node *parent)
 void unregister_node(struct node *node)
 {
 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpumap);
+	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_cpulist);
 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_meminfo);
 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_numastat);
 	sysdev_remove_file(&node->sysdev, &attr_distance);

drivers/base/topology.c

@@ -40,15 +40,38 @@ static ssize_t show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)	\
 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", topology_##name(cpu));	\
 }
 
-#define define_siblings_show_func(name)					\
-static ssize_t show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)		\
-{									\
-	ssize_t len = -1;						\
-	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;					\
-	len = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, NR_CPUS+1, topology_##name(cpu));	\
-	return (len + sprintf(buf + len, "\n"));			\
+static ssize_t show_cpumap(int type, cpumask_t *mask, char *buf)
+{
+	ptrdiff_t len = PTR_ALIGN(buf + PAGE_SIZE - 1, PAGE_SIZE) - buf;
+	int n = 0;
+
+	if (len > 1) {
+		n = type?
+			cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len-2, *mask):
+			cpumask_scnprintf(buf, len-2, *mask);
+		buf[n++] = '\n';
+		buf[n] = '\0';
+	}
+	return n;
 }
 
+#define define_siblings_show_map(name)					\
+static inline ssize_t show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)	\
+{									\
+	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;					\
+	return show_cpumap(0, &(topology_##name(cpu)), buf);		\
+}
+
+#define define_siblings_show_list(name)					\
+static inline ssize_t show_##name##_list(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf) \
+{									\
+	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;					\
+	return show_cpumap(1, &(topology_##name(cpu)), buf);		\
+}
+
+#define define_siblings_show_func(name)		\
+	define_siblings_show_map(name); define_siblings_show_list(name)
+
 #ifdef	topology_physical_package_id
 define_id_show_func(physical_package_id);
 define_one_ro(physical_package_id);
@@ -68,7 +91,9 @@ define_one_ro(core_id);
 #ifdef topology_thread_siblings
 define_siblings_show_func(thread_siblings);
 define_one_ro(thread_siblings);
-#define ref_thread_siblings_attr	&attr_thread_siblings.attr,
+define_one_ro(thread_siblings_list);
+#define ref_thread_siblings_attr	\
+		&attr_thread_siblings.attr, &attr_thread_siblings_list.attr,
 #else
 #define ref_thread_siblings_attr
 #endif
@@ -76,7 +101,9 @@ define_one_ro(thread_siblings);
 #ifdef topology_core_siblings
 define_siblings_show_func(core_siblings);
 define_one_ro(core_siblings);
-#define ref_core_siblings_attr		&attr_core_siblings.attr,
+define_one_ro(core_siblings_list);
+#define ref_core_siblings_attr		\
+		&attr_core_siblings.attr, &attr_core_siblings_list.attr,
 #else
 #define ref_core_siblings_attr
 #endif

drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c

@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static int smi_request(struct smi_cmd *smi_cmd)
 
 	/* SMI requires CPU 0 */
 	old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(0));
 	if (smp_processor_id() != 0) {
 		dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: failed to get CPU 0\n",
 			__FUNCTION__);
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static int smi_request(struct smi_cmd *smi_cmd)
 	);
 
 out:
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old_mask);
 	return ret;
 }
 

drivers/pci/pci-driver.c

@@ -182,15 +182,18 @@ static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
 	struct mempolicy *oldpol;
 	cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
 	int node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus);
-	if (node >= 0 && node_online(node))
-	    set_cpus_allowed(current, node_to_cpumask(node));
+
+	if (node >= 0) {
+		node_to_cpumask_ptr(nodecpumask, node);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, nodecpumask);
+	}
 	/* And set default memory allocation policy */
 	oldpol = current->mempolicy;
 	current->mempolicy = NULL;	/* fall back to system default policy */
 #endif
 	error = drv->probe(dev, id);
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &oldmask);
 	current->mempolicy = oldpol;
 #endif
 	return error;

drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c

@@ -73,8 +73,23 @@ static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
 
 	mask = pcibus_to_cpumask(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
 	len = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
-	strcat(buf,"\n"); 
-	return 1+len;
+	buf[len++] = '\n';
+	buf[len] = '\0';
+	return len;
+}
+
+
+static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
+			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	cpumask_t mask;
+	int len;
+
+	mask = pcibus_to_cpumask(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
+	len = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
+	buf[len++] = '\n';
+	buf[len] = '\0';
+	return len;
 }
 
 /* show resources */
@@ -201,6 +216,7 @@ struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 	__ATTR_RO(class),
 	__ATTR_RO(irq),
 	__ATTR_RO(local_cpus),
+	__ATTR_RO(local_cpulist),
 	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 	__ATTR_RO(numa_node),

drivers/pci/probe.c

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *bus) { return; }
  * PCI Bus Class Devices
  */
 static ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device *dev,
+					int type,
 					struct device_attribute *attr,
 					char *buf)
 {
@@ -89,12 +90,30 @@ static ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device *dev,
 	cpumask_t cpumask;
 
 	cpumask = pcibus_to_cpumask(to_pci_bus(dev));
-	ret = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, cpumask);
-	if (ret < PAGE_SIZE)
-		buf[ret++] = '\n';
+	ret = type?
+		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask):
+		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask);
+	buf[ret++] = '\n';
+	buf[ret] = '\0';
 	return ret;
 }
-DEVICE_ATTR(cpuaffinity, S_IRUGO, pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t inline pci_bus_show_cpumaskaffinity(struct device *dev,
+					struct device_attribute *attr,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 0, attr, buf);
+}
+
+static ssize_t inline pci_bus_show_cpulistaffinity(struct device *dev,
+					struct device_attribute *attr,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 1, attr, buf);
+}
+
+DEVICE_ATTR(cpuaffinity,     S_IRUGO, pci_bus_show_cpumaskaffinity, NULL);
+DEVICE_ATTR(cpulistaffinity, S_IRUGO, pci_bus_show_cpulistaffinity, NULL);
 
 /*
  * PCI Bus Class

include/asm-alpha/topology.h

@@ -41,8 +41,7 @@ static inline cpumask_t node_to_cpumask(int node)
 
 #define pcibus_to_cpumask(bus)	(cpu_online_map)
 
-#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
-# include <asm-generic/topology.h>
 #endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+# include <asm-generic/topology.h>
 
 #endif /* _ASM_ALPHA_TOPOLOGY_H */

include/asm-frv/topology.h

@@ -5,10 +5,8 @@
 
 #error NUMA not supported yet
 
-#else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 
 #include <asm-generic/topology.h>
 
-#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
-
 #endif /* _ASM_TOPOLOGY_H */

include/asm-generic/topology.h

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_TOPOLOGY_H
 
+#ifndef	CONFIG_NUMA
+
 /* Other architectures wishing to use this simple topology API should fill
    in the below functions as appropriate in their own <asm/topology.h> file. */
 #ifndef cpu_to_node
@@ -52,4 +54,16 @@
 				)
 #endif
 
+#endif	/* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+/* returns pointer to cpumask for specified node */
+#ifndef node_to_cpumask_ptr
+
+#define	node_to_cpumask_ptr(v, node) 					\
+		cpumask_t _##v = node_to_cpumask(node), *v = &_##v
+
+#define node_to_cpumask_ptr_next(v, node)				\
+			  _##v = node_to_cpumask(node)
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_TOPOLOGY_H */

include/asm-ia64/topology.h

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ void build_cpu_to_node_map(void);
 	.cache_nice_tries	= 2,			\
 	.busy_idx		= 3,			\
 	.idle_idx		= 2,			\
-	.newidle_idx		= 0, /* unused */	\
+	.newidle_idx		= 2,			\
 	.wake_idx		= 1,			\
 	.forkexec_idx		= 1,			\
 	.flags			= SD_LOAD_BALANCE	\
@@ -116,6 +116,11 @@ void build_cpu_to_node_map(void);
 #define smt_capable() 				(smp_num_siblings > 1)
 #endif
 
+#define pcibus_to_cpumask(bus)	(pcibus_to_node(bus) == -1 ? \
+					CPU_MASK_ALL : \
+					node_to_cpumask(pcibus_to_node(bus)) \
+				)
+
 #include <asm-generic/topology.h>
 
 #endif /* _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H */

include/asm-powerpc/topology.h

@@ -96,11 +96,10 @@ static inline void sysfs_remove_device_from_node(struct sys_device *dev,
 {
 }
 
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 
 #include <asm-generic/topology.h>
 
-#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 #include <asm/cputable.h>
 #define smt_capable()		(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))

include/asm-sh/topology.h

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 	.cache_nice_tries	= 2,			\
 	.busy_idx		= 3,			\
 	.idle_idx		= 2,			\
-	.newidle_idx		= 0,			\
+	.newidle_idx		= 2,			\
 	.wake_idx		= 1,			\
 	.forkexec_idx		= 1,			\
 	.flags			= SD_LOAD_BALANCE	\

include/asm-x86/topology.h

@@ -88,6 +88,17 @@ static inline int cpu_to_node(int cpu)
 #endif
 	return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
 }
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_NUMA
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */
+#define node_to_cpumask_ptr(v, node)		\
+		cpumask_t *v = &(node_to_cpumask_map[node])
+
+#define node_to_cpumask_ptr_next(v, node)	\
+			   v = &(node_to_cpumask_map[node])
+#endif
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
 
 /*
@@ -136,17 +147,13 @@ extern unsigned long node_remap_size[];
 
 # define SD_CACHE_NICE_TRIES	2
 # define SD_IDLE_IDX		2
-# define SD_NEWIDLE_IDX		0
+# define SD_NEWIDLE_IDX		2
 # define SD_FORKEXEC_IDX	1
 
 #endif
 
 /* sched_domains SD_NODE_INIT for NUMAQ machines */
 #define SD_NODE_INIT (struct sched_domain) {		\
-	.span			= CPU_MASK_NONE,	\
-	.parent			= NULL,			\
-	.child			= NULL,			\
-	.groups			= NULL,			\
 	.min_interval		= 8,			\
 	.max_interval		= 32,			\
 	.busy_factor		= 32,			\
@@ -164,7 +171,6 @@ extern unsigned long node_remap_size[];
 				| SD_WAKE_BALANCE,	\
 	.last_balance		= jiffies,		\
 	.balance_interval	= 1,			\
-	.nr_balance_failed	= 0,			\
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
@@ -174,10 +180,10 @@ extern int __node_distance(int, int);
 
 #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 
-#include <asm-generic/topology.h>
-
 #endif
 
+#include <asm-generic/topology.h>
+
 extern cpumask_t cpu_coregroup_map(int cpu);
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_TOPO_DEFINES

include/linux/bitmap.h

@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ extern int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
 
 extern int bitmap_scnprintf(char *buf, unsigned int len,
 			const unsigned long *src, int nbits);
+extern int bitmap_scnprintf_len(unsigned int len);
 extern int __bitmap_parse(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int is_user,
 			unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
 extern int bitmap_parse_user(const char __user *ubuf, unsigned int ulen,

include/linux/cpumask.h

@@ -222,8 +222,13 @@ int __next_cpu(int n, const cpumask_t *srcp);
 #define next_cpu(n, src)	({ (void)(src); 1; })
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
+extern cpumask_t *cpumask_of_cpu_map;
+#define cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)    (cpumask_of_cpu_map[cpu])
+
+#else
 #define cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)						\
-({									\
+(*({									\
 	typeof(_unused_cpumask_arg_) m;					\
 	if (sizeof(m) == sizeof(unsigned long)) {			\
 		m.bits[0] = 1UL<<(cpu);					\
@@ -231,8 +236,9 @@ int __next_cpu(int n, const cpumask_t *srcp);
 		cpus_clear(m);						\
 		cpu_set((cpu), m);					\
 	}								\
-	m;								\
-})
+	&m;								\
+}))
+#endif
 
 #define CPU_MASK_LAST_WORD BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)
 
@@ -243,6 +249,8 @@ int __next_cpu(int n, const cpumask_t *srcp);
 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = CPU_MASK_LAST_WORD			\
 } }
 
+#define CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR	(&CPU_MASK_ALL)
+
 #else
 
 #define CPU_MASK_ALL							\
@@ -251,6 +259,10 @@ int __next_cpu(int n, const cpumask_t *srcp);
 	[BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = CPU_MASK_LAST_WORD			\
 } }
 
+/* cpu_mask_all is in init/main.c */
+extern cpumask_t cpu_mask_all;
+#define CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR	(&cpu_mask_all)
+
 #endif
 
 #define CPU_MASK_NONE							\
@@ -273,6 +285,13 @@ static inline int __cpumask_scnprintf(char *buf, int len,
 	return bitmap_scnprintf(buf, len, srcp->bits, nbits);
 }
 
+#define cpumask_scnprintf_len(len) \
+			__cpumask_scnprintf_len((len))
+static inline int __cpumask_scnprintf_len(int len)
+{
+	return bitmap_scnprintf_len(len);
+}
+
 #define cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, ulen, dst) \
 			__cpumask_parse_user((ubuf), (ulen), &(dst), NR_CPUS)
 static inline int __cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len,

include/linux/cpuset.h

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ extern int number_of_cpusets;	/* How many cpusets are defined in system? */
 extern int cpuset_init_early(void);
 extern int cpuset_init(void);
 extern void cpuset_init_smp(void);
-extern cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p);
-extern cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *p);
+extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *mask);
+extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *mask);
 extern nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *p);
 #define cpuset_current_mems_allowed (current->mems_allowed)
 void cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void);
@@ -84,13 +84,14 @@ static inline int cpuset_init_early(void) { return 0; }
 static inline int cpuset_init(void) { return 0; }
 static inline void cpuset_init_smp(void) {}
 
-static inline cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p)
+static inline void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *mask)
 {
-	return cpu_possible_map;
+	*mask = cpu_possible_map;
 }
-static inline cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *p)
+static inline void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *p,
+								cpumask_t *mask)
 {
-	return cpu_possible_map;
+	*mask = cpu_possible_map;
 }
 
 static inline nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *p)

include/linux/init_task.h

@@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ extern struct group_info init_groups;
 	.cpus_allowed	= CPU_MASK_ALL,					\
 	.mm		= NULL,						\
 	.active_mm	= &init_mm,					\
+	.se		= {						\
+		.group_node 	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.se.group_node),	\
+	},								\
 	.rt		= {						\
 		.run_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.rt.run_list),	\
 		.time_slice	= HZ, 					\

include/linux/ktime.h

@@ -327,4 +327,10 @@ extern void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts);
 /* Get the real (wall-) time in timespec format: */
 #define ktime_get_real_ts(ts)	getnstimeofday(ts)
 
+static inline ktime_t ns_to_ktime(u64 ns)
+{
+	static const ktime_t ktime_zero = { .tv64 = 0 };
+	return ktime_add_ns(ktime_zero, ns);
+}
+
 #endif

include/linux/sched.h

@@ -704,6 +704,7 @@ enum cpu_idle_type {
 #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE	256	/* Balance for power savings */
 #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES	512	/* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
 #define SD_SERIALIZE		1024	/* Only a single load balancing instance */
+#define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR	2048	/* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
 
 #define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER	\
 	(sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
@@ -733,12 +734,31 @@ struct sched_group {
 	u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
 };
 
+enum sched_domain_level {
+	SD_LV_NONE = 0,
+	SD_LV_SIBLING,
+	SD_LV_MC,
+	SD_LV_CPU,
+	SD_LV_NODE,
+	SD_LV_ALLNODES,
+	SD_LV_MAX
+};
+
+struct sched_domain_attr {
+	int relax_domain_level;
+};
+
+#define SD_ATTR_INIT	(struct sched_domain_attr) {	\
+	.relax_domain_level = -1,			\
+}
+
 struct sched_domain {
 	/* These fields must be setup */
 	struct sched_domain *parent;	/* top domain must be null terminated */
 	struct sched_domain *child;	/* bottom domain must be null terminated */
 	struct sched_group *groups;	/* the balancing groups of the domain */
 	cpumask_t span;			/* span of all CPUs in this domain */
+	int first_cpu;			/* cache of the first cpu in this domain */
 	unsigned long min_interval;	/* Minimum balance interval ms */
 	unsigned long max_interval;	/* Maximum balance interval ms */
 	unsigned int busy_factor;	/* less balancing by factor if busy */
@@ -750,6 +770,7 @@ struct sched_domain {
 	unsigned int wake_idx;
 	unsigned int forkexec_idx;
 	int flags;			/* See SD_* */
+	enum sched_domain_level level;
 
 	/* Runtime fields. */
 	unsigned long last_balance;	/* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
@@ -789,7 +810,8 @@ struct sched_domain {
 #endif
 };
 
-extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new);
+extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
+				    struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
 extern int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void);
 
 #endif	/* CONFIG_SMP */
@@ -889,7 +911,8 @@ struct sched_class {
 	void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
 	void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
 	void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
-	void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *newmask);
+	void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
+				 const cpumask_t *newmask);
 
 	void (*join_domain)(struct rq *rq);
 	void (*leave_domain)(struct rq *rq);
@@ -923,6 +946,7 @@ struct load_weight {
 struct sched_entity {
 	struct load_weight	load;		/* for load-balancing */
 	struct rb_node		run_node;
+	struct list_head	group_node;
 	unsigned int		on_rq;
 
 	u64			exec_start;
@@ -982,6 +1006,7 @@ struct sched_rt_entity {
 	unsigned long timeout;
 	int nr_cpus_allowed;
 
+	struct sched_rt_entity *back;
 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
 	struct sched_rt_entity	*parent;
 	/* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
@@ -1502,15 +1527,21 @@ static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
 #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-extern int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
+extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
+				const cpumask_t *new_mask);
 #else
-static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
+static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
+				       const cpumask_t *new_mask)
 {
-	if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
+	if (!cpu_isset(0, *new_mask))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return 0;
 }
 #endif
+static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
+{
+	return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
+}
 
 extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
 
@@ -1551,7 +1582,6 @@ static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
-extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
@@ -1564,6 +1594,10 @@ int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
 extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
 
+int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+		struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
+		loff_t *ppos);
+
 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
@@ -2031,7 +2065,7 @@ static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 }
 #endif
 
-extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
+extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const cpumask_t *new_mask);
 extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
 
 extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
@@ -2041,8 +2075,11 @@ extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
 #ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
 
 extern struct task_group init_task_group;
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
+extern struct task_group root_task_group;
+#endif
 
-extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(void);
+extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
 extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
 extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
@@ -2053,6 +2090,9 @@ extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
 extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
 				      long rt_runtime_us);
 extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
+extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
+				      long rt_period_us);
+extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
 #endif
 #endif
 

include/linux/sysdev.h

@@ -45,12 +45,16 @@ struct sysdev_class_attribute {
 	ssize_t (*store)(struct sysdev_class *, const char *, size_t);
 };
 
-#define SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) 		\
-struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_##_name = { 			\
+#define _SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) 		\
+{					 			\
 	.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },	\
 	.show	= _show,					\
 	.store	= _store,					\
-};
+}
+
+#define SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) 		\
+	struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_##_name = 		\
+		_SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
 
 
 extern int sysdev_class_register(struct sysdev_class *);
@@ -100,15 +104,16 @@ struct sysdev_attribute {
 };
 
 
-#define _SYSDEV_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)			\
+#define _SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)		\
 {								\
 	.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },	\
 	.show	= _show,					\
 	.store	= _store,					\
 }
 
-#define SYSDEV_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)		\
-struct sysdev_attribute attr_##_name = _SYSDEV_ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store);
+#define SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)		\
+	struct sysdev_attribute attr_##_name =			\
+		_SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store);
 
 extern int sysdev_create_file(struct sys_device *, struct sysdev_attribute *);
 extern void sysdev_remove_file(struct sys_device *, struct sysdev_attribute *);

include/linux/topology.h

@@ -38,16 +38,15 @@
 #endif
 
 #ifndef nr_cpus_node
-#define nr_cpus_node(node)							\
-	({									\
-		cpumask_t __tmp__;						\
-		__tmp__ = node_to_cpumask(node);				\
-		cpus_weight(__tmp__);						\
+#define nr_cpus_node(node)				\
+	({						\
+		node_to_cpumask_ptr(__tmp__, node);	\
+		cpus_weight(*__tmp__);			\
 	})
 #endif
 
-#define for_each_node_with_cpus(node)						\
-	for_each_online_node(node)						\
+#define for_each_node_with_cpus(node)			\
+	for_each_online_node(node)			\
 		if (nr_cpus_node(node))
 
 void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
@@ -80,7 +79,9 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
  * by defining their own arch-specific initializer in include/asm/topology.h.
  * A definition there will automagically override these default initializers
  * and allow arch-specific performance tuning of sched_domains.
+ * (Only non-zero and non-null fields need be specified.)
  */
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
 /* MCD - Do we really need this?  It is always on if CONFIG_SCHED_SMT is,
  * so can't we drop this in favor of CONFIG_SCHED_SMT?
@@ -89,20 +90,10 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
 /* Common values for SMT siblings */
 #ifndef SD_SIBLING_INIT
 #define SD_SIBLING_INIT (struct sched_domain) {		\
-	.span			= CPU_MASK_NONE,	\
-	.parent			= NULL,			\
-	.child			= NULL,			\
-	.groups			= NULL,			\
 	.min_interval		= 1,			\
 	.max_interval		= 2,			\
 	.busy_factor		= 64,			\
 	.imbalance_pct		= 110,			\
-	.cache_nice_tries	= 0,			\
-	.busy_idx		= 0,			\
-	.idle_idx		= 0,			\
-	.newidle_idx		= 0,			\
-	.wake_idx		= 0,			\
-	.forkexec_idx		= 0,			\
 	.flags			= SD_LOAD_BALANCE	\
 				| SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE	\
 				| SD_BALANCE_FORK	\
@@ -112,7 +103,6 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
 				| SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER,	\
 	.last_balance		= jiffies,		\
 	.balance_interval	= 1,			\
-	.nr_balance_failed	= 0,			\
 }
 #endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
@@ -121,18 +111,12 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
 /* Common values for MC siblings. for now mostly derived from SD_CPU_INIT */
 #ifndef SD_MC_INIT
 #define SD_MC_INIT (struct sched_domain) {		\
-	.span			= CPU_MASK_NONE,	\
-	.parent			= NULL,			\
-	.child			= NULL,			\
-	.groups			= NULL,			\
 	.min_interval		= 1,			\
 	.max_interval		= 4,			\
 	.busy_factor		= 64,			\
 	.imbalance_pct		= 125,			\
 	.cache_nice_tries	= 1,			\
 	.busy_idx		= 2,			\
-	.idle_idx		= 0,			\
-	.newidle_idx		= 0,			\
 	.wake_idx		= 1,			\
 	.forkexec_idx		= 1,			\
 	.flags			= SD_LOAD_BALANCE	\
@@ -144,7 +128,6 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
 				| BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER,	\
 	.last_balance		= jiffies,		\
 	.balance_interval	= 1,			\
-	.nr_balance_failed	= 0,			\
 }
 #endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC */
@@ -152,10 +135,6 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
 /* Common values for CPUs */
 #ifndef SD_CPU_INIT
 #define SD_CPU_INIT (struct sched_domain) {		\
-	.span			= CPU_MASK_NONE,	\
-	.parent			= NULL,			\
-	.child			= NULL,			\
-	.groups			= NULL,			\
 	.min_interval		= 1,			\
 	.max_interval		= 4,			\
 	.busy_factor		= 64,			\
@@ -174,16 +153,11 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
 				| BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER,\
 	.last_balance		= jiffies,		\
 	.balance_interval	= 1,			\
-	.nr_balance_failed	= 0,			\
 }
 #endif
 
 /* sched_domains SD_ALLNODES_INIT for NUMA machines */
 #define SD_ALLNODES_INIT (struct sched_domain) {	\
-	.span			= CPU_MASK_NONE,	\
-	.parent			= NULL,			\
-	.child			= NULL,			\
-	.groups			= NULL,			\
 	.min_interval		= 64,			\
 	.max_interval		= 64*num_online_cpus(),	\
 	.busy_factor		= 128,			\
@@ -191,14 +165,10 @@ void arch_update_cpu_topology(void);
 	.cache_nice_tries	= 1,			\
 	.busy_idx		= 3,			\
 	.idle_idx		= 3,			\
-	.newidle_idx		= 0, /* unused */	\
-	.wake_idx		= 0, /* unused */	\
-	.forkexec_idx		= 0, /* unused */	\
 	.flags			= SD_LOAD_BALANCE	\
 				| SD_SERIALIZE,	\
 	.last_balance		= jiffies,		\
 	.balance_interval	= 64,			\
-	.nr_balance_failed	= 0,			\
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA

init/Kconfig

@@ -328,6 +328,13 @@ config RT_GROUP_SCHED
 	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
 	depends on GROUP_SCHED
 	default n
+	help
+	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
+	  to users or control groups (depending on the "Basis for grouping tasks"
+	  setting below. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
+	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
+	  realtime bandwidth for them.
+	  See Documentation/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
 
 choice
 	depends on GROUP_SCHED

init/main.c

@@ -359,10 +359,31 @@ static void __init smp_init(void)
 #endif
 
 static inline void setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }
+static inline void setup_nr_cpu_ids(void) { }
 static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
 
 #else
 
+#if NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG
+cpumask_t cpu_mask_all __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_mask_all);
+#endif
+
+/* Setup number of possible processor ids */
+int nr_cpu_ids __read_mostly = NR_CPUS;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_cpu_ids);
+
+/* An arch may set nr_cpu_ids earlier if needed, so this would be redundant */
+static void __init setup_nr_cpu_ids(void)
+{
+	int cpu, highest_cpu = 0;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		highest_cpu = cpu;
+
+	nr_cpu_ids = highest_cpu + 1;
+}
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
 unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
 
@@ -537,6 +558,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
 	setup_command_line(command_line);
 	unwind_setup();
 	setup_per_cpu_areas();
+	setup_nr_cpu_ids();
 	smp_prepare_boot_cpu();	/* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */
 
 	/*
@@ -811,7 +833,7 @@ static int __init kernel_init(void * unused)
 	/*
 	 * init can run on any cpu.
 	 */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, CPU_MASK_ALL);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR);
 	/*
 	 * Tell the world that we're going to be the grim
 	 * reaper of innocent orphaned children.

kernel/compat.c

@@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_sched_setaffinity(compat_pid_t pid,
 	if (retval)
 		return retval;
 
-	return sched_setaffinity(pid, new_mask);
+	return sched_setaffinity(pid, &new_mask);
 }
 
 asmlinkage long compat_sys_sched_getaffinity(compat_pid_t pid, unsigned int len,

kernel/cpu.c

@@ -232,9 +232,9 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
 
 	/* Ensure that we are not runnable on dying cpu */
 	old_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
-	tmp = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+	cpus_setall(tmp);
 	cpu_clear(cpu, tmp);
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &tmp);
 
 	p = __stop_machine_run(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpu);
 
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
 out_thread:
 	err = kthread_stop(p);
 out_allowed:
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, old_allowed);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old_allowed);
 out_release:
 	cpu_hotplug_done();
 	return err;

kernel/cpuset.c

@@ -98,6 +98,9 @@ struct cpuset {
 	/* partition number for rebuild_sched_domains() */
 	int pn;
 
+	/* for custom sched domain */
+	int relax_domain_level;
+
 	/* used for walking a cpuset heirarchy */
 	struct list_head stack_list;
 };
@@ -478,6 +481,16 @@ static int cpusets_overlap(struct cpuset *a, struct cpuset *b)
 	return cpus_intersects(a->cpus_allowed, b->cpus_allowed);
 }
 
+static void
+update_domain_attr(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *c)
+{
+	if (!dattr)
+		return;
+	if (dattr->relax_domain_level < c->relax_domain_level)
+		dattr->relax_domain_level = c->relax_domain_level;
+	return;
+}
+
 /*
  * rebuild_sched_domains()
  *
@@ -553,12 +566,14 @@ static void rebuild_sched_domains(void)
 	int csn;		/* how many cpuset ptrs in csa so far */
 	int i, j, k;		/* indices for partition finding loops */
 	cpumask_t *doms;	/* resulting partition; i.e. sched domains */
+	struct sched_domain_attr *dattr;  /* attributes for custom domains */
 	int ndoms;		/* number of sched domains in result */
 	int nslot;		/* next empty doms[] cpumask_t slot */
 
 	q = NULL;
 	csa = NULL;
 	doms = NULL;
+	dattr = NULL;
 
 	/* Special case for the 99% of systems with one, full, sched domain */
 	if (is_sched_load_balance(&top_cpuset)) {
@@ -566,6 +581,11 @@ static void rebuild_sched_domains(void)
 		doms = kmalloc(sizeof(cpumask_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!doms)
 			goto rebuild;
+		dattr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (dattr) {
+			*dattr = SD_ATTR_INIT;
+			update_domain_attr(dattr, &top_cpuset);
+		}
 		*doms = top_cpuset.cpus_allowed;
 		goto rebuild;
 	}
@@ -622,6 +642,7 @@ restart:
 	doms = kmalloc(ndoms * sizeof(cpumask_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!doms)
 		goto rebuild;
+	dattr = kmalloc(ndoms * sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 	for (nslot = 0, i = 0; i < csn; i++) {
 		struct cpuset *a = csa[i];
@@ -644,12 +665,15 @@ restart:
 			}
 
 			cpus_clear(*dp);
+			if (dattr)
+				*(dattr + nslot) = SD_ATTR_INIT;
 			for (j = i; j < csn; j++) {
 				struct cpuset *b = csa[j];
 
 				if (apn == b->pn) {
 					cpus_or(*dp, *dp, b->cpus_allowed);
 					b->pn = -1;
+					update_domain_attr(dattr, b);
 				}
 			}
 			nslot++;
@@ -660,7 +684,7 @@ restart:
 rebuild:
 	/* Have scheduler rebuild sched domains */
 	get_online_cpus();
-	partition_sched_domains(ndoms, doms);
+	partition_sched_domains(ndoms, doms, dattr);
 	put_online_cpus();
 
 done:
@@ -668,6 +692,7 @@ done:
 		kfifo_free(q);
 	kfree(csa);
 	/* Don't kfree(doms) -- partition_sched_domains() does that. */
+	/* Don't kfree(dattr) -- partition_sched_domains() does that. */
 }
 
 static inline int started_after_time(struct task_struct *t1,
@@ -729,7 +754,7 @@ int cpuset_test_cpumask(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cgroup_scanner *scan)
  */
 void cpuset_change_cpumask(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cgroup_scanner *scan)
 {
-	set_cpus_allowed(tsk, (cgroup_cs(scan->cg))->cpus_allowed);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, &((cgroup_cs(scan->cg))->cpus_allowed));
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1011,6 +1036,21 @@ static int update_memory_pressure_enabled(struct cpuset *cs, char *buf)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int update_relax_domain_level(struct cpuset *cs, char *buf)
+{
+	int val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
+
+	if (val < 0)
+		val = -1;
+
+	if (val != cs->relax_domain_level) {
+		cs->relax_domain_level = val;
+		rebuild_sched_domains();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * update_flag - read a 0 or a 1 in a file and update associated flag
  * bit:	the bit to update (CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE,
@@ -1178,7 +1218,7 @@ static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
 
 	mutex_lock(&callback_mutex);
 	guarantee_online_cpus(cs, &cpus);
-	set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cpus);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, &cpus);
 	mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex);
 
 	from = oldcs->mems_allowed;
@@ -1202,6 +1242,7 @@ typedef enum {
 	FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE,
 	FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE,
 	FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE,
+	FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL,
 	FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED,
 	FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE,
 	FILE_SPREAD_PAGE,
@@ -1256,6 +1297,9 @@ static ssize_t cpuset_common_file_write(struct cgroup *cont,
 	case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE:
 		retval = update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, buffer);
 		break;
+	case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL:
+		retval = update_relax_domain_level(cs, buffer);
+		break;
 	case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE:
 		retval = update_flag(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, cs, buffer);
 		break;
@@ -1354,6 +1398,9 @@ static ssize_t cpuset_common_file_read(struct cgroup *cont,
 	case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE:
 		*s++ = is_sched_load_balance(cs) ? '1' : '0';
 		break;
+	case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL:
+		s += sprintf(s, "%d", cs->relax_domain_level);
+		break;
 	case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE:
 		*s++ = is_memory_migrate(cs) ? '1' : '0';
 		break;
@@ -1424,6 +1471,13 @@ static struct cftype cft_sched_load_balance = {
 	.private = FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE,
 };
 
+static struct cftype cft_sched_relax_domain_level = {
+	.name = "sched_relax_domain_level",
+	.read = cpuset_common_file_read,
+	.write = cpuset_common_file_write,
+	.private = FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL,
+};
+
 static struct cftype cft_memory_migrate = {
 	.name = "memory_migrate",
 	.read = cpuset_common_file_read,
@@ -1475,6 +1529,9 @@ static int cpuset_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
 		return err;
 	if ((err = cgroup_add_file(cont, ss, &cft_sched_load_balance)) < 0)
 		return err;
+	if ((err = cgroup_add_file(cont, ss,
+					&cft_sched_relax_domain_level)) < 0)
+		return err;
 	if ((err = cgroup_add_file(cont, ss, &cft_memory_pressure)) < 0)
 		return err;
 	if ((err = cgroup_add_file(cont, ss, &cft_spread_page)) < 0)
@@ -1555,10 +1612,11 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuset_create(
 	if (is_spread_slab(parent))
 		set_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags);
 	set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags);
-	cs->cpus_allowed = CPU_MASK_NONE;
-	cs->mems_allowed = NODE_MASK_NONE;
+	cpus_clear(cs->cpus_allowed);
+	nodes_clear(cs->mems_allowed);
 	cs->mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++;
 	fmeter_init(&cs->fmeter);
+	cs->relax_domain_level = -1;
 
 	cs->parent = parent;
 	number_of_cpusets++;
@@ -1625,12 +1683,13 @@ int __init cpuset_init(void)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 
-	top_cpuset.cpus_allowed = CPU_MASK_ALL;
-	top_cpuset.mems_allowed = NODE_MASK_ALL;
+	cpus_setall(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed);
+	nodes_setall(top_cpuset.mems_allowed);
 
 	fmeter_init(&top_cpuset.fmeter);
 	top_cpuset.mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++;
 	set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &top_cpuset.flags);
+	top_cpuset.relax_domain_level = -1;
 
 	err = register_filesystem(&cpuset_fs_type);
 	if (err < 0)
@@ -1844,6 +1903,7 @@ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void)
 
  * cpuset_cpus_allowed - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset.
  * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed.
+ * @pmask: pointer to cpumask_t variable to receive cpus_allowed set.
  *
  * Description: Returns the cpumask_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset
  * attached to the specified @tsk.  Guaranteed to return some non-empty
@@ -1851,35 +1911,27 @@ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void)
  * tasks cpuset.
  **/
 
-cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk)
+void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, cpumask_t *pmask)
 {
-	cpumask_t mask;
-
 	mutex_lock(&callback_mutex);
-	mask = cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(tsk);
+	cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(tsk, pmask);
 	mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex);
-
-	return mask;
 }
 
 /**
  * cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset.
  * Must be called with callback_mutex held.
  **/
-cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *tsk)
+void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, cpumask_t *pmask)
 {
-	cpumask_t mask;
-
 	task_lock(tsk);
-	guarantee_online_cpus(task_cs(tsk), &mask);
+	guarantee_online_cpus(task_cs(tsk), pmask);
 	task_unlock(tsk);
-
-	return mask;
 }
 
 void cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void)
 {
-	current->mems_allowed = NODE_MASK_ALL;
+	nodes_setall(current->mems_allowed);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2261,8 +2313,16 @@ void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
 	m->count += cpumask_scnprintf(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count,
 					task->cpus_allowed);
 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
+	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t");
+	m->count += cpulist_scnprintf(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count,
+					task->cpus_allowed);
+	seq_printf(m, "\n");
 	seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed:\t");
 	m->count += nodemask_scnprintf(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count,
 					task->mems_allowed);
 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
+	seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed_list:\t");
+	m->count += nodelist_scnprintf(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count,
+					task->mems_allowed);
+	seq_printf(m, "\n");
 }

kernel/irq/chip.c

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ void dynamic_irq_init(unsigned int irq)
 	desc->irq_count = 0;
 	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	desc->affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+	cpus_setall(desc->affinity);
 #endif
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 }

kernel/kmod.c

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static int ____call_usermodehelper(void *data)
 	}
 
 	/* We can run anywhere, unlike our parent keventd(). */
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, CPU_MASK_ALL);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR);
 
 	/*
 	 * Our parent is keventd, which runs with elevated scheduling priority.

kernel/kthread.c

@@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ void kthread_bind(struct task_struct *k, unsigned int cpu)
 	wait_task_inactive(k);
 	set_task_cpu(k, cpu);
 	k->cpus_allowed = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
+	k->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = 1;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_bind);
 

kernel/latencytop.c

@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record
 		return;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) {
-		int q;
-		int same = 1;
+		int q, same = 1;
+
 		/* Nothing stored: */
 		if (!latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
 			if (firstnonnull > i)
@@ -73,12 +73,15 @@ account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record
 			continue;
 		}
 		for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
-			if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] !=
-				lat->backtrace[q])
+			unsigned long record = lat->backtrace[q];
+
+			if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] != record) {
 				same = 0;
-			if (same && lat->backtrace[q] == 0)
 				break;
-			if (same && lat->backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+			}
+
+			/* 0 and ULONG_MAX entries mean end of backtrace: */
+			if (record == 0 || record == ULONG_MAX)
 				break;
 		}
 		if (same) {
@@ -143,14 +146,18 @@ account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
 	for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT ; i++) {
 		struct latency_record *mylat;
 		int same = 1;
+
 		mylat = &tsk->latency_record[i];
 		for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
-			if (mylat->backtrace[q] !=
-				lat.backtrace[q])
+			unsigned long record = lat.backtrace[q];
+
+			if (mylat->backtrace[q] != record) {
 				same = 0;
-			if (same && lat.backtrace[q] == 0)
 				break;
-			if (same && lat.backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+			}
+
+			/* 0 and ULONG_MAX entries mean end of backtrace: */
+			if (record == 0 || record == ULONG_MAX)
 				break;
 		}
 		if (same) {

kernel/rcupreempt.c

@@ -1007,10 +1007,10 @@ void __synchronize_sched(void)
 	if (sched_getaffinity(0, &oldmask) < 0)
 		oldmask = cpu_possible_map;
 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
-		sched_setaffinity(0, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+		sched_setaffinity(0, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 		schedule();
 	}
-	sched_setaffinity(0, oldmask);
+	sched_setaffinity(0, &oldmask);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__synchronize_sched);
 

kernel/rcutorture.c

@@ -723,9 +723,10 @@ static int rcu_idle_cpu;	/* Force all torture tasks off this CPU */
  */
 static void rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks(void)
 {
-	cpumask_t tmp_mask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+	cpumask_t tmp_mask;
 	int i;
 
+	cpus_setall(tmp_mask);
 	get_online_cpus();
 
 	/* No point in shuffling if there is only one online CPU (ex: UP) */
@@ -737,25 +738,27 @@ static void rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks(void)
 	if (rcu_idle_cpu != -1)
 		cpu_clear(rcu_idle_cpu, tmp_mask);
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &tmp_mask);
 
 	if (reader_tasks) {
 		for (i = 0; i < nrealreaders; i++)
 			if (reader_tasks[i])
-				set_cpus_allowed(reader_tasks[i], tmp_mask);
+				set_cpus_allowed_ptr(reader_tasks[i],
+						     &tmp_mask);
 	}
 
 	if (fakewriter_tasks) {
 		for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++)
 			if (fakewriter_tasks[i])
-				set_cpus_allowed(fakewriter_tasks[i], tmp_mask);
+				set_cpus_allowed_ptr(fakewriter_tasks[i],
+						     &tmp_mask);
 	}
 
 	if (writer_task)
-		set_cpus_allowed(writer_task, tmp_mask);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(writer_task, &tmp_mask);
 
 	if (stats_task)
-		set_cpus_allowed(stats_task, tmp_mask);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(stats_task, &tmp_mask);
 
 	if (rcu_idle_cpu == -1)
 		rcu_idle_cpu = num_online_cpus() - 1;

kernel/sched_debug.c

@@ -67,14 +67,24 @@ print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
 		(long long)(p->nvcsw + p->nivcsw),
 		p->prio);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
-	SEQ_printf(m, "%9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld\n",
+	SEQ_printf(m, "%9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld",
 		SPLIT_NS(p->se.vruntime),
 		SPLIT_NS(p->se.sum_exec_runtime),
 		SPLIT_NS(p->se.sum_sleep_runtime));
 #else
-	SEQ_printf(m, "%15Ld %15Ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld\n",
+	SEQ_printf(m, "%15Ld %15Ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld",
 		0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L);
 #endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+	{
+		char path[64];
+
+		cgroup_path(task_group(p)->css.cgroup, path, sizeof(path));
+		SEQ_printf(m, " %s", path);
+	}
+#endif
+	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
 }
 
 static void print_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, int rq_cpu)
@@ -109,7 +119,21 @@ void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 	struct sched_entity *last;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq\n");
+#if !defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED) || !defined(CONFIG_USER_SCHED)
+	SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
+#else
+	char path[128] = "";
+	struct cgroup *cgroup = NULL;
+	struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
+
+	if (tg)
+		cgroup = tg->css.cgroup;
+
+	if (cgroup)
+		cgroup_path(cgroup, path, sizeof(path));
+
+	SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, path);
+#endif
 
 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "exec_clock",
 			SPLIT_NS(cfs_rq->exec_clock));
@@ -143,6 +167,11 @@ void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 #endif
 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %ld\n", "nr_spread_over",
 			cfs_rq->nr_spread_over);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lu\n", "shares", cfs_rq->shares);
+#endif
+#endif
 }
 
 static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
@@ -214,7 +243,6 @@ static int sched_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 	PN(sysctl_sched_latency);
 	PN(sysctl_sched_min_granularity);
 	PN(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity);
-	PN(sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity);
 	PN(sysctl_sched_child_runs_first);
 	P(sysctl_sched_features);
 #undef PN

kernel/sched_fair.c

@@ -62,24 +62,14 @@ const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first = 1;
 unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
 
 /*
- * SCHED_BATCH wake-up granularity.
+ * SCHED_OTHER wake-up granularity.
  * (default: 10 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds)
  *
  * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads
  * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still
  * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies.
  */
-unsigned int sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity = 10000000UL;
-
-/*
- * SCHED_OTHER wake-up granularity.
- * (default: 5 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds)
- *
- * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads
- * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still
- * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies.
- */
-unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 5000000UL;
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 10000000UL;
 
 const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost = 500000UL;
 
@@ -87,6 +77,11 @@ const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost = 500000UL;
  * CFS operations on generic schedulable entities:
  */
 
+static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
 
 /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
@@ -98,6 +93,54 @@ static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 /* An entity is a task if it doesn't "own" a runqueue */
 #define entity_is_task(se)	(!se->my_q)
 
+/* Walk up scheduling entities hierarchy */
+#define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
+		for (; se; se = se->parent)
+
+static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	return p->se.cfs_rq;
+}
+
+/* runqueue on which this entity is (to be) queued */
+static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	return se->cfs_rq;
+}
+
+/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
+static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
+{
+	return grp->my_q;
+}
+
+/* Given a group's cfs_rq on one cpu, return its corresponding cfs_rq on
+ * another cpu ('this_cpu')
+ */
+static inline struct cfs_rq *cpu_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int this_cpu)
+{
+	return cfs_rq->tg->cfs_rq[this_cpu];
+}
+
+/* Iterate thr' all leaf cfs_rq's on a runqueue */
+#define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, leaf_cfs_rq_list)
+
+/* Do the two (enqueued) entities belong to the same group ? */
+static inline int
+is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse)
+{
+	if (se->cfs_rq == pse->cfs_rq)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	return se->parent;
+}
+
 #else	/* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
 
 static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
@@ -107,13 +150,49 @@ static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 
 #define entity_is_task(se)	1
 
-#endif	/* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+#define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
+		for (; se; se = NULL)
 
-static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
 {
-	return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
+	return &task_rq(p)->cfs;
 }
 
+static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
+	struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+	return &rq->cfs;
+}
+
+/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
+static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline struct cfs_rq *cpu_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int this_cpu)
+{
+	return &cpu_rq(this_cpu)->cfs;
+}
+
+#define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \
+		for (cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; cfs_rq; cfs_rq = NULL)
+
+static inline int
+is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
 
 /**************************************************************
  * Scheduling class tree data structure manipulation methods:
@@ -254,6 +333,34 @@ int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 }
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * delta *= w / rw
+ */
+static inline unsigned long
+calc_delta_weight(unsigned long delta, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+		delta = calc_delta_mine(delta,
+				se->load.weight, &cfs_rq_of(se)->load);
+	}
+
+	return delta;
+}
+
+/*
+ * delta *= rw / w
+ */
+static inline unsigned long
+calc_delta_fair(unsigned long delta, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+		delta = calc_delta_mine(delta,
+				cfs_rq_of(se)->load.weight, &se->load);
+	}
+
+	return delta;
+}
+
 /*
  * The idea is to set a period in which each task runs once.
  *
@@ -283,29 +390,54 @@ static u64 __sched_period(unsigned long nr_running)
  */
 static u64 sched_slice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 {
-	return calc_delta_mine(__sched_period(cfs_rq->nr_running),
-			       se->load.weight, &cfs_rq->load);
+	return calc_delta_weight(__sched_period(cfs_rq->nr_running), se);
 }
 
 /*
- * We calculate the vruntime slice.
+ * We calculate the vruntime slice of a to be inserted task
  *
- * vs = s/w = p/rw
+ * vs = s*rw/w = p
  */
-static u64 __sched_vslice(unsigned long rq_weight, unsigned long nr_running)
-{
-	u64 vslice = __sched_period(nr_running);
-
-	vslice *= NICE_0_LOAD;
-	do_div(vslice, rq_weight);
-
-	return vslice;
-}
-
 static u64 sched_vslice_add(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 {
-	return __sched_vslice(cfs_rq->load.weight + se->load.weight,
-			cfs_rq->nr_running + 1);
+	unsigned long nr_running = cfs_rq->nr_running;
+
+	if (!se->on_rq)
+		nr_running++;
+
+	return __sched_period(nr_running);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The goal of calc_delta_asym() is to be asymmetrically around NICE_0_LOAD, in
+ * that it favours >=0 over <0.
+ *
+ *   -20         |
+ *               |
+ *     0 --------+-------
+ *             .'
+ *    19     .'
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned long
+calc_delta_asym(unsigned long delta, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	struct load_weight lw = {
+		.weight = NICE_0_LOAD,
+		.inv_weight = 1UL << (WMULT_SHIFT-NICE_0_SHIFT)
+	};
+
+	for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+		struct load_weight *se_lw = &se->load;
+
+		if (se->load.weight < NICE_0_LOAD)
+			se_lw = &lw;
+
+		delta = calc_delta_mine(delta,
+				cfs_rq_of(se)->load.weight, se_lw);
+	}
+
+	return delta;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -322,11 +454,7 @@ __update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr,
 
 	curr->sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
 	schedstat_add(cfs_rq, exec_clock, delta_exec);
-	delta_exec_weighted = delta_exec;
-	if (unlikely(curr->load.weight != NICE_0_LOAD)) {
-		delta_exec_weighted = calc_delta_fair(delta_exec_weighted,
-							&curr->load);
-	}
+	delta_exec_weighted = calc_delta_fair(delta_exec, curr);
 	curr->vruntime += delta_exec_weighted;
 }
 
@@ -413,20 +541,43 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  * Scheduling class queueing methods:
  */
 
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+static void
+add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
+}
+#else
+static inline void
+add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 static void
 account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 {
 	update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
+	if (!parent_entity(se))
+		inc_cpu_load(rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight);
+	if (entity_is_task(se))
+		add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight);
 	cfs_rq->nr_running++;
 	se->on_rq = 1;
+	list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);
 }
 
 static void
 account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 {
 	update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
+	if (!parent_entity(se))
+		dec_cpu_load(rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight);
+	if (entity_is_task(se))
+		add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, -se->load.weight);
 	cfs_rq->nr_running--;
 	se->on_rq = 0;
+	list_del_init(&se->group_node);
 }
 
 static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
@@ -510,8 +661,12 @@ place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int initial)
 
 	if (!initial) {
 		/* sleeps upto a single latency don't count. */
-		if (sched_feat(NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS))
-			vruntime -= sysctl_sched_latency;
+		if (sched_feat(NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS)) {
+			if (sched_feat(NORMALIZED_SLEEPER))
+				vruntime -= calc_delta_weight(sysctl_sched_latency, se);
+			else
+				vruntime -= sysctl_sched_latency;
+		}
 
 		/* ensure we never gain time by being placed backwards. */
 		vruntime = max_vruntime(se->vruntime, vruntime);
@@ -627,20 +782,16 @@ set_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 	se->prev_sum_exec_runtime = se->sum_exec_runtime;
 }
 
+static int
+wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se);
+
 static struct sched_entity *
 pick_next(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 {
-	s64 diff, gran;
-
 	if (!cfs_rq->next)
 		return se;
 
-	diff = cfs_rq->next->vruntime - se->vruntime;
-	if (diff < 0)
-		return se;
-
-	gran = calc_delta_fair(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity, &cfs_rq->load);
-	if (diff > gran)
+	if (wakeup_preempt_entity(cfs_rq->next, se) != 0)
 		return se;
 
 	return cfs_rq->next;
@@ -708,101 +859,6 @@ entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued)
  * CFS operations on tasks:
  */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-
-/* Walk up scheduling entities hierarchy */
-#define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
-		for (; se; se = se->parent)
-
-static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
-{
-	return p->se.cfs_rq;
-}
-
-/* runqueue on which this entity is (to be) queued */
-static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
-	return se->cfs_rq;
-}
-
-/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
-static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
-{
-	return grp->my_q;
-}
-
-/* Given a group's cfs_rq on one cpu, return its corresponding cfs_rq on
- * another cpu ('this_cpu')
- */
-static inline struct cfs_rq *cpu_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int this_cpu)
-{
-	return cfs_rq->tg->cfs_rq[this_cpu];
-}
-
-/* Iterate thr' all leaf cfs_rq's on a runqueue */
-#define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \
-	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, leaf_cfs_rq_list)
-
-/* Do the two (enqueued) entities belong to the same group ? */
-static inline int
-is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse)
-{
-	if (se->cfs_rq == pse->cfs_rq)
-		return 1;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
-	return se->parent;
-}
-
-#else	/* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
-
-#define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
-		for (; se; se = NULL)
-
-static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
-{
-	return &task_rq(p)->cfs;
-}
-
-static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
-	struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
-	struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
-
-	return &rq->cfs;
-}
-
-/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
-static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-static inline struct cfs_rq *cpu_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int this_cpu)
-{
-	return &cpu_rq(this_cpu)->cfs;
-}
-
-#define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \
-		for (cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; cfs_rq; cfs_rq = NULL)
-
-static inline int
-is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse)
-{
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-#endif	/* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
 static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
 {
@@ -916,7 +972,7 @@ static void yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
 	/*
 	 * Already in the rightmost position?
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(rightmost->vruntime < se->vruntime))
+	if (unlikely(!rightmost || rightmost->vruntime < se->vruntime))
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -955,7 +1011,9 @@ static int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
 		return cpu;
 
 	for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
-		if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE) {
+		if ((sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE)
+		    || ((sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR)
+			&& !task_hot(p, task_rq(p)->clock, sd))) {
 			cpus_and(tmp, sd->span, p->cpus_allowed);
 			for_each_cpu_mask(i, tmp) {
 				if (idle_cpu(i)) {
@@ -1099,6 +1157,58 @@ out:
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
+static unsigned long wakeup_gran(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	unsigned long gran = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
+
+	/*
+	 * More easily preempt - nice tasks, while not making it harder for
+	 * + nice tasks.
+	 */
+	gran = calc_delta_asym(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity, se);
+
+	return gran;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Should 'se' preempt 'curr'.
+ *
+ *             |s1
+ *        |s2
+ *   |s3
+ *         g
+ *      |<--->|c
+ *
+ *  w(c, s1) = -1
+ *  w(c, s2) =  0
+ *  w(c, s3) =  1
+ *
+ */
+static int
+wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	s64 gran, vdiff = curr->vruntime - se->vruntime;
+
+	if (vdiff < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	gran = wakeup_gran(curr);
+	if (vdiff > gran)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* return depth at which a sched entity is present in the hierarchy */
+static inline int depth_se(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+	int depth = 0;
+
+	for_each_sched_entity(se)
+		depth++;
+
+	return depth;
+}
 
 /*
  * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
@@ -1108,7 +1218,7 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
 	struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
 	struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr);
 	struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se, *pse = &p->se;
-	unsigned long gran;
+	int se_depth, pse_depth;
 
 	if (unlikely(rt_prio(p->prio))) {
 		update_rq_clock(rq);
@@ -1133,20 +1243,33 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
 	if (!sched_feat(WAKEUP_PREEMPT))
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * preemption test can be made between sibling entities who are in the
+	 * same cfs_rq i.e who have a common parent. Walk up the hierarchy of
+	 * both tasks until we find their ancestors who are siblings of common
+	 * parent.
+	 */
+
+	/* First walk up until both entities are at same depth */
+	se_depth = depth_se(se);
+	pse_depth = depth_se(pse);
+
+	while (se_depth > pse_depth) {
+		se_depth--;
+		se = parent_entity(se);
+	}
+
+	while (pse_depth > se_depth) {
+		pse_depth--;
+		pse = parent_entity(pse);
+	}
+
 	while (!is_same_group(se, pse)) {
 		se = parent_entity(se);
 		pse = parent_entity(pse);
 	}
 
-	gran = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
-	/*
-	 * More easily preempt - nice tasks, while not making
-	 * it harder for + nice tasks.
-	 */
-	if (unlikely(se->load.weight > NICE_0_LOAD))
-		gran = calc_delta_fair(gran, &se->load);
-
-	if (pse->vruntime + gran < se->vruntime)
+	if (wakeup_preempt_entity(se, pse) == 1)
 		resched_task(curr);
 }
 
@@ -1197,15 +1320,27 @@ static void put_prev_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
  * the current task:
  */
 static struct task_struct *
-__load_balance_iterator(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct rb_node *curr)
+__load_balance_iterator(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct list_head *next)
 {
-	struct task_struct *p;
+	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
+	struct sched_entity *se;
 
-	if (!curr)
+	if (next == &cfs_rq->tasks)
 		return NULL;
 
-	p = rb_entry(curr, struct task_struct, se.run_node);
-	cfs_rq->rb_load_balance_curr = rb_next(curr);
+	/* Skip over entities that are not tasks */
+	do {
+		se = list_entry(next, struct sched_entity, group_node);
+		next = next->next;
+	} while (next != &cfs_rq->tasks && !entity_is_task(se));
+
+	if (next == &cfs_rq->tasks)
+		return NULL;
+
+	cfs_rq->balance_iterator = next;
+
+	if (entity_is_task(se))
+		p = task_of(se);
 
 	return p;
 }
@@ -1214,85 +1349,100 @@ static struct task_struct *load_balance_start_fair(void *arg)
 {
 	struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = arg;
 
-	return __load_balance_iterator(cfs_rq, first_fair(cfs_rq));
+	return __load_balance_iterator(cfs_rq, cfs_rq->tasks.next);
 }
 
 static struct task_struct *load_balance_next_fair(void *arg)
 {
 	struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = arg;
 
-	return __load_balance_iterator(cfs_rq, cfs_rq->rb_load_balance_curr);
+	return __load_balance_iterator(cfs_rq, cfs_rq->balance_iterator);
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+__load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+		unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd,
+		enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio,
+		struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+	struct rq_iterator cfs_rq_iterator;
+
+	cfs_rq_iterator.start = load_balance_start_fair;
+	cfs_rq_iterator.next = load_balance_next_fair;
+	cfs_rq_iterator.arg = cfs_rq;
+
+	return balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+			max_load_move, sd, idle, all_pinned,
+			this_best_prio, &cfs_rq_iterator);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static int cfs_rq_best_prio(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
-{
-	struct sched_entity *curr;
-	struct task_struct *p;
-
-	if (!cfs_rq->nr_running || !first_fair(cfs_rq))
-		return MAX_PRIO;
-
-	curr = cfs_rq->curr;
-	if (!curr)
-		curr = __pick_next_entity(cfs_rq);
-
-	p = task_of(curr);
-
-	return p->prio;
-}
-#endif
-
 static unsigned long
 load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
 		  unsigned long max_load_move,
 		  struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
 		  int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
 {
-	struct cfs_rq *busy_cfs_rq;
 	long rem_load_move = max_load_move;
-	struct rq_iterator cfs_rq_iterator;
+	int busiest_cpu = cpu_of(busiest);
+	struct task_group *tg;
 
-	cfs_rq_iterator.start = load_balance_start_fair;
-	cfs_rq_iterator.next = load_balance_next_fair;
-
-	for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(busiest, busy_cfs_rq) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-		struct cfs_rq *this_cfs_rq;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry(tg, &task_groups, list) {
 		long imbalance;
-		unsigned long maxload;
+		unsigned long this_weight, busiest_weight;
+		long rem_load, max_load, moved_load;
 
-		this_cfs_rq = cpu_cfs_rq(busy_cfs_rq, this_cpu);
-
-		imbalance = busy_cfs_rq->load.weight - this_cfs_rq->load.weight;
-		/* Don't pull if this_cfs_rq has more load than busy_cfs_rq */
-		if (imbalance <= 0)
+		/*
+		 * empty group
+		 */
+		if (!aggregate(tg, sd)->task_weight)
 			continue;
 
-		/* Don't pull more than imbalance/2 */
-		imbalance /= 2;
-		maxload = min(rem_load_move, imbalance);
+		rem_load = rem_load_move * aggregate(tg, sd)->rq_weight;
+		rem_load /= aggregate(tg, sd)->load + 1;
 
-		*this_best_prio = cfs_rq_best_prio(this_cfs_rq);
-#else
-# define maxload rem_load_move
-#endif
-		/*
-		 * pass busy_cfs_rq argument into
-		 * load_balance_[start|next]_fair iterators
-		 */
-		cfs_rq_iterator.arg = busy_cfs_rq;
-		rem_load_move -= balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
-					       maxload, sd, idle, all_pinned,
-					       this_best_prio,
-					       &cfs_rq_iterator);
+		this_weight = tg->cfs_rq[this_cpu]->task_weight;
+		busiest_weight = tg->cfs_rq[busiest_cpu]->task_weight;
 
-		if (rem_load_move <= 0)
+		imbalance = (busiest_weight - this_weight) / 2;
+
+		if (imbalance < 0)
+			imbalance = busiest_weight;
+
+		max_load = max(rem_load, imbalance);
+		moved_load = __load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+				max_load, sd, idle, all_pinned, this_best_prio,
+				tg->cfs_rq[busiest_cpu]);
+
+		if (!moved_load)
+			continue;
+
+		move_group_shares(tg, sd, busiest_cpu, this_cpu);
+
+		moved_load *= aggregate(tg, sd)->load;
+		moved_load /= aggregate(tg, sd)->rq_weight + 1;
+
+		rem_load_move -= moved_load;
+		if (rem_load_move < 0)
 			break;
 	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	return max_load_move - rem_load_move;
 }
+#else
+static unsigned long
+load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+		  unsigned long max_load_move,
+		  struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+		  int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
+{
+	return __load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+			max_load_move, sd, idle, all_pinned,
+			this_best_prio, &busiest->cfs);
+}
+#endif
 
 static int
 move_one_task_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
@@ -1461,16 +1611,40 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = {
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+static void
+print_cfs_rq_tasks(struct seq_file *m, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int depth)
+{
+	struct sched_entity *se;
+
+	if (!cfs_rq)
+		return;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(se, &cfs_rq->tasks, group_node) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = depth; i; i--)
+			seq_puts(m, "  ");
+
+		seq_printf(m, "%lu %s %lu\n",
+				se->load.weight,
+				entity_is_task(se) ? "T" : "G",
+				calc_delta_weight(SCHED_LOAD_SCALE, se)
+				);
+		if (!entity_is_task(se))
+			print_cfs_rq_tasks(m, group_cfs_rq(se), depth + 1);
+	}
+}
+
 static void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
 {
 	struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-	print_cfs_rq(m, cpu, &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs);
-#endif
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(cpu_rq(cpu), cfs_rq)
 		print_cfs_rq(m, cpu, cfs_rq);
+
+	seq_printf(m, "\nWeight tree:\n");
+	print_cfs_rq_tasks(m, &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs, 1);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 #endif

kernel/sched_features.h

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+SCHED_FEAT(NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(WAKEUP_PREEMPT, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(START_DEBIT, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(AFFINE_WAKEUPS, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(SYNC_WAKEUPS, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(HRTICK, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(DOUBLE_TICK, 0)
+SCHED_FEAT(NORMALIZED_SLEEPER, 1)
+SCHED_FEAT(DEADLINE, 1)

kernel/sched_rt.c

@@ -62,7 +62,12 @@ static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 	if (!rt_rq->tg)
 		return RUNTIME_INF;
 
-	return rt_rq->tg->rt_runtime;
+	return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+}
+
+static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+	return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
 }
 
 #define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
@@ -127,14 +132,39 @@ static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
 	return p->prio != p->normal_prio;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline cpumask_t sched_rt_period_mask(void)
+{
+	return cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd->span;
+}
+#else
+static inline cpumask_t sched_rt_period_mask(void)
+{
+	return cpu_online_map;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline
+struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
+{
+	return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu];
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+	return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth;
+}
+
 #else
 
 static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 {
-	if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime == -1)
-		return RUNTIME_INF;
+	return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+}
 
-	return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+	return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
 }
 
 #define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
@@ -173,6 +203,102 @@ static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 {
 	return rt_rq->rt_throttled;
 }
+
+static inline cpumask_t sched_rt_period_mask(void)
+{
+	return cpu_online_map;
+}
+
+static inline
+struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
+{
+	return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt;
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+	return &def_rt_bandwidth;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun)
+{
+	int i, idle = 1;
+	cpumask_t span;
+
+	if (rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+		return 1;
+
+	span = sched_rt_period_mask();
+	for_each_cpu_mask(i, span) {
+		int enqueue = 0;
+		struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
+		struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+
+		spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+		if (rt_rq->rt_time) {
+			u64 runtime;
+
+			spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+			runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+			rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime);
+			if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
+				rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
+				enqueue = 1;
+			}
+			if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+				idle = 0;
+			spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+		}
+
+		if (enqueue)
+			sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
+		spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+	}
+
+	return idle;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+	struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
+	struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd;
+	int i, weight, more = 0;
+	u64 rt_period;
+
+	weight = cpus_weight(rd->span);
+
+	spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+	rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period);
+	for_each_cpu_mask(i, rd->span) {
+		struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
+		s64 diff;
+
+		if (iter == rt_rq)
+			continue;
+
+		spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+		diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time;
+		if (diff > 0) {
+			do_div(diff, weight);
+			if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period)
+				diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+			iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
+			rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff;
+			more = 1;
+			if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) {
+				spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+
+	return more;
+}
 #endif
 
 static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
@@ -197,12 +323,24 @@ static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 	if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
 		return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq);
 
+	if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq))
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
-		struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+		int more;
 
-		rq->rt_throttled = 1;
+		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+		more = balance_runtime(rt_rq);
+		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+
+		if (more)
+			runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
 		rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
-
 		if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) {
 			sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq);
 			return 1;
@@ -212,29 +350,6 @@ static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void update_sched_rt_period(struct rq *rq)
-{
-	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
-	u64 period;
-
-	while (rq->clock > rq->rt_period_expire) {
-		period = (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
-		rq->rt_period_expire += period;
-
-		for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
-			u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
-
-			rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, runtime);
-			if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
-				rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
-				sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
-			}
-		}
-
-		rq->rt_throttled = 0;
-	}
-}
-
 /*
  * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
  * are not in our scheduling class.
@@ -259,9 +374,15 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
 	curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
 	cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
 
-	rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
-	if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
-		resched_task(curr);
+	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+		rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+
+		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+		rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
+		if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
+			resched_task(curr);
+		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+	}
 }
 
 static inline
@@ -284,6 +405,11 @@ void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
 	if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
 		rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++;
+
+	if (rt_rq->tg)
+		start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth);
+#else
+	start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth);
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -353,27 +479,21 @@ static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
 /*
  * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
  * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
- *
- * XXX: O(1/2 h^2) because we can only walk up, not down the chain.
- *      doesn't matter much for now, as h=2 for GROUP_SCHED.
  */
 static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct task_struct *p)
 {
-	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, *top_se;
+	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, *back = NULL;
 
-	/*
-	 * dequeue all, top - down.
-	 */
-	do {
-		rt_se = &p->rt;
-		top_se = NULL;
-		for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
-			if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
-				top_se = rt_se;
-		}
-		if (top_se)
-			dequeue_rt_entity(top_se);
-	} while (top_se);
+	rt_se = &p->rt;
+	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+		rt_se->back = back;
+		back = rt_se;
+	}
+
+	for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) {
+		if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
+			dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -393,6 +513,8 @@ static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
 	 */
 	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
 		enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+
+	inc_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
 }
 
 static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
@@ -412,6 +534,8 @@ static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
 		if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
 			enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
 	}
+
+	dec_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1001,7 +1125,8 @@ move_one_task_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *new_mask)
+static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
+				const cpumask_t *new_mask)
 {
 	int weight = cpus_weight(*new_mask);
 

kernel/sched_stats.h

@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@
 static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 {
 	int cpu;
+	int mask_len = NR_CPUS/32 * 9;
+	char *mask_str = kmalloc(mask_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (mask_str == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION);
 	seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies);
@@ -36,9 +41,8 @@ static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 		preempt_disable();
 		for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
 			enum cpu_idle_type itype;
-			char mask_str[NR_CPUS];
 
-			cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, NR_CPUS, sd->span);
+			cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, mask_len, sd->span);
 			seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcount++, mask_str);
 			for (itype = CPU_IDLE; itype < CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES;
 					itype++) {

kernel/softirq.c

@@ -356,7 +356,8 @@ void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action*), void *data)
 /* Tasklets */
 struct tasklet_head
 {
-	struct tasklet_struct *list;
+	struct tasklet_struct *head;
+	struct tasklet_struct **tail;
 };
 
 /* Some compilers disobey section attribute on statics when not
@@ -369,8 +370,9 @@ void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
-	t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list;
-	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list = t;
+	t->next = NULL;
+	*__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).tail = t;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).tail = &(t->next);
 	raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
@@ -382,8 +384,9 @@ void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
-	t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list;
-	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list = t;
+	t->next = NULL;
+	*__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).tail = t;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).tail = &(t->next);
 	raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
@@ -395,8 +398,9 @@ static void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a)
 	struct tasklet_struct *list;
 
 	local_irq_disable();
-	list = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list;
-	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list = NULL;
+	list = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).head;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).head = NULL;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).tail = &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).head;
 	local_irq_enable();
 
 	while (list) {
@@ -416,8 +420,9 @@ static void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a)
 		}
 
 		local_irq_disable();
-		t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list;
-		__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list = t;
+		t->next = NULL;
+		*__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).tail = t;
+		__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).tail = &(t->next);
 		__raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
 		local_irq_enable();
 	}
@@ -428,8 +433,9 @@ static void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a)
 	struct tasklet_struct *list;
 
 	local_irq_disable();
-	list = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list;
-	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list = NULL;
+	list = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).head;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).head = NULL;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).tail = &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).head;
 	local_irq_enable();
 
 	while (list) {
@@ -449,8 +455,9 @@ static void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a)
 		}
 
 		local_irq_disable();
-		t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list;
-		__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list = t;
+		t->next = NULL;
+		*__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).tail = t;
+		__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).tail = &(t->next);
 		__raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
 		local_irq_enable();
 	}
@@ -487,6 +494,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_kill);
 
 void __init softirq_init(void)
 {
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail =
+			&per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
+		per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail =
+			&per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
+	}
+
 	open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action, NULL);
 	open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action, NULL);
 }
@@ -555,9 +571,12 @@ void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
 		return;
 
 	/* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
-	for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).list; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
+	for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
 		if (*i == t) {
 			*i = t->next;
+			/* If this was the tail element, move the tail ptr */
+			if (*i == NULL)
+				per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = i;
 			return;
 		}
 	}
@@ -566,20 +585,20 @@ void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
 
 static void takeover_tasklets(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	struct tasklet_struct **i;
-
 	/* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
 	local_irq_disable();
 
 	/* Find end, append list for that CPU. */
-	for (i = &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list; *i; i = &(*i)->next);
-	*i = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).list;
-	per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).list = NULL;
+	*__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).tail = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).tail = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail;
+	per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
+	per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head;
 	raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
 
-	for (i = &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list; *i; i = &(*i)->next);
-	*i = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).list;
-	per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).list = NULL;
+	*__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).tail = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
+	__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).tail = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail;
+	per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head = NULL;
+	per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head;
 	raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
 
 	local_irq_enable();

kernel/stop_machine.c

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static int stopmachine(void *cpu)
 	int irqs_disabled = 0;
 	int prepared = 0;
 
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu((int)(long)cpu));
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu((int)(long)cpu));
 
 	/* Ack: we are alive */
 	smp_mb(); /* Theoretically the ack = 0 might not be on this CPU yet. */

kernel/sysctl.c

@@ -268,17 +268,6 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.extra1		= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
 		.extra2		= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
 	},
-	{
-		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
-		.procname	= "sched_batch_wakeup_granularity_ns",
-		.data		= &sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity,
-		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
-		.mode		= 0644,
-		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
-		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
-		.extra1		= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
-		.extra2		= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
-	},
 	{
 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
 		.procname	= "sched_child_runs_first",
@@ -318,7 +307,7 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
-		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
+		.proc_handler	= &sched_rt_handler,
 	},
 	{
 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
@@ -326,7 +315,7 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
-		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
+		.proc_handler	= &sched_rt_handler,
 	},
 	{
 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,

kernel/time/tick-sched.c

@@ -191,7 +191,6 @@ u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time)
 void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(void)
 {
 	unsigned long seq, last_jiffies, next_jiffies, delta_jiffies, flags;
-	unsigned long rt_jiffies;
 	struct tick_sched *ts;
 	ktime_t last_update, expires, now;
 	struct clock_event_device *dev = __get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_device).evtdev;
@@ -243,10 +242,6 @@ void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(void)
 	next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies);
 	delta_jiffies = next_jiffies - last_jiffies;
 
-	rt_jiffies = rt_needs_cpu(cpu);
-	if (rt_jiffies && rt_jiffies < delta_jiffies)
-		delta_jiffies = rt_jiffies;
-
 	if (rcu_needs_cpu(cpu))
 		delta_jiffies = 1;
 	/*

kernel/user.c

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static int sched_create_user(struct user_struct *up)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
 
-	up->tg = sched_create_group();
+	up->tg = sched_create_group(&root_task_group);
 	if (IS_ERR(up->tg))
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -193,6 +193,33 @@ static ssize_t cpu_rt_runtime_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 
 static struct kobj_attribute cpu_rt_runtime_attr =
 	__ATTR(cpu_rt_runtime, 0644, cpu_rt_runtime_show, cpu_rt_runtime_store);
+
+static ssize_t cpu_rt_period_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+				   struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+				   char *buf)
+{
+	struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", sched_group_rt_period(up->tg));
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpu_rt_period_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+				    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+				    const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
+	unsigned long rt_period;
+	int rc;
+
+	sscanf(buf, "%lu", &rt_period);
+
+	rc = sched_group_set_rt_period(up->tg, rt_period);
+
+	return (rc ? rc : size);
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute cpu_rt_period_attr =
+	__ATTR(cpu_rt_period, 0644, cpu_rt_period_show, cpu_rt_period_store);
 #endif
 
 /* default attributes per uid directory */
@@ -202,6 +229,7 @@ static struct attribute *uids_attributes[] = {
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
 	&cpu_rt_runtime_attr.attr,
+	&cpu_rt_period_attr.attr,
 #endif
 	NULL
 };

lib/bitmap.c

@@ -315,6 +315,22 @@ int bitmap_scnprintf(char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_scnprintf);
 
+/**
+ * bitmap_scnprintf_len - return buffer length needed to convert
+ * bitmap to an ASCII hex string.
+ * @len: number of bits to be converted
+ */
+int bitmap_scnprintf_len(unsigned int len)
+{
+	/* we need 9 chars per word for 32 bit words (8 hexdigits + sep/null) */
+	int bitslen = ALIGN(len, CHUNKSZ);
+	int wordlen = CHUNKSZ / 4;
+	int buflen = (bitslen / wordlen) * (wordlen + 1) * sizeof(char);
+
+	return buflen;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_scnprintf_len);
+
 /**
  * __bitmap_parse - convert an ASCII hex string into a bitmap.
  * @buf: pointer to buffer containing string.

mm/allocpercpu.c

@@ -82,9 +82,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_populate);
 int __percpu_populate_mask(void *__pdata, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
 			   cpumask_t *mask)
 {
-	cpumask_t populated = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+	cpumask_t populated;
 	int cpu;
 
+	cpus_clear(populated);
 	for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *mask)
 		if (unlikely(!percpu_populate(__pdata, size, gfp, cpu))) {
 			__percpu_depopulate_mask(__pdata, &populated);

mm/page_alloc.c

@@ -2029,6 +2029,7 @@ static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask)
 	int n, val;
 	int min_val = INT_MAX;
 	int best_node = -1;
+	node_to_cpumask_ptr(tmp, 0);
 
 	/* Use the local node if we haven't already */
 	if (!node_isset(node, *used_node_mask)) {
@@ -2037,7 +2038,6 @@ static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask)
 	}
 
 	for_each_node_state(n, N_HIGH_MEMORY) {
-		cpumask_t tmp;
 
 		/* Don't want a node to appear more than once */
 		if (node_isset(n, *used_node_mask))
@@ -2050,8 +2050,8 @@ static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask)
 		val += (n < node);
 
 		/* Give preference to headless and unused nodes */
-		tmp = node_to_cpumask(n);
-		if (!cpus_empty(tmp))
+		node_to_cpumask_ptr_next(tmp, n);
+		if (!cpus_empty(*tmp))
 			val += PENALTY_FOR_NODE_WITH_CPUS;
 
 		/* Slight preference for less loaded node */

mm/pdflush.c

@@ -187,8 +187,8 @@ static int pdflush(void *dummy)
 	 * This is needed as pdflush's are dynamically created and destroyed.
 	 * The boottime pdflush's are easily placed w/o these 2 lines.
 	 */
-	cpus_allowed = cpuset_cpus_allowed(current);
-	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+	cpuset_cpus_allowed(current, &cpus_allowed);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
 
 	return __pdflush(&my_work);
 }

mm/slab.c

@@ -1160,14 +1160,13 @@ static void __cpuinit cpuup_canceled(long cpu)
 	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
 	struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL;
 	int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	node_to_cpumask_ptr(mask, node);
 
 	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
 		struct array_cache *nc;
 		struct array_cache *shared;
 		struct array_cache **alien;
-		cpumask_t mask;
 
-		mask = node_to_cpumask(node);
 		/* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */
 		nc = cachep->array[cpu];
 		cachep->array[cpu] = NULL;
@@ -1183,7 +1182,7 @@ static void __cpuinit cpuup_canceled(long cpu)
 		if (nc)
 			free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node);
 
-		if (!cpus_empty(mask)) {
+		if (!cpus_empty(*mask)) {
 			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
 			goto free_array_cache;
 		}

mm/vmscan.c

@@ -1647,11 +1647,10 @@ static int kswapd(void *p)
 	struct reclaim_state reclaim_state = {
 		.reclaimed_slab = 0,
 	};
-	cpumask_t cpumask;
+	node_to_cpumask_ptr(cpumask, pgdat->node_id);
 
-	cpumask = node_to_cpumask(pgdat->node_id);
-	if (!cpus_empty(cpumask))
-		set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cpumask);
+	if (!cpus_empty(*cpumask))
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, cpumask);
 	current->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state;
 
 	/*
@@ -1880,17 +1879,16 @@ out:
 static int __devinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
 				  unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 {
-	pg_data_t *pgdat;
-	cpumask_t mask;
 	int nid;
 
 	if (action == CPU_ONLINE || action == CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN) {
 		for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) {
-			pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
-			mask = node_to_cpumask(pgdat->node_id);
-			if (any_online_cpu(mask) != NR_CPUS)
+			pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
+			node_to_cpumask_ptr(mask, pgdat->node_id);
+
+			if (any_online_cpu(*mask) < nr_cpu_ids)
 				/* One of our CPUs online: restore mask */
-				set_cpus_allowed(pgdat->kswapd, mask);
+				set_cpus_allowed_ptr(pgdat->kswapd, mask);
 		}
 	}
 	return NOTIFY_OK;

net/sunrpc/svc.c

@@ -301,7 +301,6 @@ static inline int
 svc_pool_map_set_cpumask(unsigned int pidx, cpumask_t *oldmask)
 {
 	struct svc_pool_map *m = &svc_pool_map;
-	unsigned int node; /* or cpu */
 
 	/*
 	 * The caller checks for sv_nrpools > 1, which
@@ -314,16 +313,23 @@ svc_pool_map_set_cpumask(unsigned int pidx, cpumask_t *oldmask)
 	default:
 		return 0;
 	case SVC_POOL_PERCPU:
-		node = m->pool_to[pidx];
+	{
+		unsigned int cpu = m->pool_to[pidx];
+
 		*oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(node));
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 		return 1;
+	}
 	case SVC_POOL_PERNODE:
-		node = m->pool_to[pidx];
+	{
+		unsigned int node = m->pool_to[pidx];
+		node_to_cpumask_ptr(nodecpumask, node);
+
 		*oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
-		set_cpus_allowed(current, node_to_cpumask(node));
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, nodecpumask);
 		return 1;
 	}
+	}
 }
 
 /*