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WSL2-Linux-Kernel
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drivers: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support 

The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.

Remove kernel's old oprofile support.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> #RCU
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This commit is contained in:
Viresh Kumar 2021-01-14 17:05:30 +05:30
Родитель a848bf1d9e
Коммит f8408264c7
24 изменённых файлов: 2 добавлений и 3281 удалений
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3
Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.rst
Просмотреть файл

@ -8,8 +8,7 @@ Although RCU is usually used to protect read-mostly data structures,
it is possible to use RCU to provide dynamic non-maskable interrupt
handlers, as well as dynamic irq handlers. This document describes
how to do this, drawing loosely from Zwane Mwaikambo's NMI-timer
work in "arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c" and in
"arch/x86/kernel/traps.c".
work in "arch/x86/kernel/traps.c".
The relevant pieces of code are listed below, each followed by a
brief explanation::

14
Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
Просмотреть файл

@ -3458,20 +3458,6 @@
For example, to override I2C bus2:
omap_mux=i2c2_scl.i2c2_scl=0x100,i2c2_sda.i2c2_sda=0x100
oprofile.timer= [HW]
Use timer interrupt instead of performance counters
oprofile.cpu_type= Force an oprofile cpu type
This might be useful if you have an older oprofile
userland or if you want common events.
Format: { arch_perfmon }
arch_perfmon: [X86] Force use of architectural
perfmon on Intel CPUs instead of the
CPU specific event set.
timer: [X86] Force use of architectural NMI
timer mode (see also oprofile.timer
for generic hr timer mode)
oops=panic Always panic on oopses. Default is to just kill the
process, but there is a small probability of
deadlocking the machine.

1
Documentation/process/magic-number.rst
Просмотреть файл

@ -135,7 +135,6 @@ FW_HEADER_MAGIC 0x65726F66 fw_header ``drivers/atm/fo
SLOT_MAGIC 0x67267321 slot ``drivers/hotplug/cpqphp.h``
SLOT_MAGIC 0x67267322 slot ``drivers/hotplug/acpiphp.h``
LO_MAGIC 0x68797548 nbd_device ``include/linux/nbd.h``
OPROFILE_MAGIC 0x6f70726f super_block ``drivers/oprofile/oprofilefs.h``
M3_STATE_MAGIC 0x734d724d m3_state ``sound/oss/maestro3.c``
VMALLOC_MAGIC 0x87654320 snd_alloc_track ``sound/core/memory.c``
KMALLOC_MAGIC 0x87654321 snd_alloc_track ``sound/core/memory.c``

1
Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/magic-number.rst
Просмотреть файл

@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ FW_HEADER_MAGIC 0x65726F66 fw_header ``drivers/atm/fo
SLOT_MAGIC 0x67267321 slot ``drivers/hotplug/cpqphp.h``
SLOT_MAGIC 0x67267322 slot ``drivers/hotplug/acpiphp.h``
LO_MAGIC 0x68797548 nbd_device ``include/linux/nbd.h``
OPROFILE_MAGIC 0x6f70726f super_block ``drivers/oprofile/oprofilefs.h``
M3_STATE_MAGIC 0x734d724d m3_state ``sound/oss/maestro3.c``
VMALLOC_MAGIC 0x87654320 snd_alloc_track ``sound/core/memory.c``
KMALLOC_MAGIC 0x87654321 snd_alloc_track ``sound/core/memory.c``

1
Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/magic-number.rst
Просмотреть файл

@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ FW_HEADER_MAGIC 0x65726F66 fw_header ``drivers/atm/fo
SLOT_MAGIC 0x67267321 slot ``drivers/hotplug/cpqphp.h``
SLOT_MAGIC 0x67267322 slot ``drivers/hotplug/acpiphp.h``
LO_MAGIC 0x68797548 nbd_device ``include/linux/nbd.h``
OPROFILE_MAGIC 0x6f70726f super_block ``drivers/oprofile/oprofilefs.h``
M3_STATE_MAGIC 0x734d724d m3_state ``sound/oss/maestro3.c``
VMALLOC_MAGIC 0x87654320 snd_alloc_track ``sound/core/memory.c``
KMALLOC_MAGIC 0x87654321 snd_alloc_track ``sound/core/memory.c``

11
MAINTAINERS
Просмотреть файл

@ -1414,7 +1414,6 @@ F: arch/arm*/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
F: arch/arm*/include/asm/perf_event.h
F: arch/arm*/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
F: arch/arm*/kernel/perf_*
F: arch/arm/oprofile/common.c
F: drivers/perf/
F: include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h
@ -4083,7 +4082,6 @@ W: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/power/cell/
F: arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell*.h
F: arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu*.h
F: arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/spu*.h
F: arch/powerpc/oprofile/*cell*
F: arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/
CELLWISE CW2015 BATTERY DRIVER
@ -13311,15 +13309,6 @@ S: Maintained
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound.git
F: sound/drivers/opl4/
OPROFILE
M: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
L: oprofile-list@lists.sf.net
S: Maintained
F: arch/*/include/asm/oprofile*.h
F: arch/*/oprofile/
F: drivers/oprofile/
F: include/linux/oprofile.h
ORACLE CLUSTER FILESYSTEM 2 (OCFS2)
M: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
M: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>

32
arch/Kconfig
Просмотреть файл

@ -33,38 +33,6 @@ config HOTPLUG_SMT
config GENERIC_ENTRY
bool
config OPROFILE
tristate "OProfile system profiling"
depends on PROFILING
depends on HAVE_OPROFILE
select RING_BUFFER
select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
help
OProfile is a profiling system capable of profiling the
whole system, include the kernel, kernel modules, libraries,
and applications.
If unsure, say N.
config OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
bool "OProfile multiplexing support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
default n
depends on OPROFILE && X86
help
The number of hardware counters is limited. The multiplexing
feature enables OProfile to gather more events than counters
are provided by the hardware. This is realized by switching
between events at a user specified time interval.
If unsure, say N.
config HAVE_OPROFILE
bool
config OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
def_bool y
depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && !PPC64
config KPROBES
bool "Kprobes"
depends on MODULES

591
drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c
Просмотреть файл

@ -1,591 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file buffer_sync.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002-2009 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
* @author Barry Kasindorf
* @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
*
* This is the core of the buffer management. Each
* CPU buffer is processed and entered into the
* global event buffer. Such processing is necessary
* in several circumstances, mentioned below.
*
* The processing does the job of converting the
* transitory EIP value into a persistent dentry/offset
* value that the profiler can record at its leisure.
*
* See fs/dcookies.c for a description of the dentry/offset
* objects.
*/
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/dcookies.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include "oprofile_stats.h"
#include "event_buffer.h"
#include "cpu_buffer.h"
#include "buffer_sync.h"
static LIST_HEAD(dying_tasks);
static LIST_HEAD(dead_tasks);
static cpumask_var_t marked_cpus;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_mortuary);
static void process_task_mortuary(void);
/* Take ownership of the task struct and place it on the
* list for processing. Only after two full buffer syncs
* does the task eventually get freed, because by then
* we are sure we will not reference it again.
* Can be invoked from softirq via RCU callback due to
* call_rcu() of the task struct, hence the _irqsave.
*/
static int
task_free_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct task_struct *task = data;
spin_lock_irqsave(&task_mortuary, flags);
list_add(&task->tasks, &dying_tasks);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_mortuary, flags);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
/* The task is on its way out. A sync of the buffer means we can catch
* any remaining samples for this task.
*/
static int
task_exit_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
/* To avoid latency problems, we only process the current CPU,
* hoping that most samples for the task are on this CPU
*/
sync_buffer(raw_smp_processor_id());
return 0;
}
/* The task is about to try a do_munmap(). We peek at what it's going to
* do, and if it's an executable region, process the samples first, so
* we don't lose any. This does not have to be exact, it's a QoI issue
* only.
*/
static int
munmap_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)data;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
mmap_read_lock(mm);
mpnt = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (mpnt && mpnt->vm_file && (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
/* To avoid latency problems, we only process the current CPU,
* hoping that most samples for the task are on this CPU
*/
sync_buffer(raw_smp_processor_id());
return 0;
}
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
return 0;
}
/* We need to be told about new modules so we don't attribute to a previously
* loaded module, or drop the samples on the floor.
*/
static int
module_load_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
if (val != MODULE_STATE_COMING)
return NOTIFY_DONE;
/* FIXME: should we process all CPU buffers ? */
mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex);
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
add_event_entry(MODULE_LOADED_CODE);
mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex);
#endif
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block task_free_nb = {
.notifier_call = task_free_notify,
};
static struct notifier_block task_exit_nb = {
.notifier_call = task_exit_notify,
};
static struct notifier_block munmap_nb = {
.notifier_call = munmap_notify,
};
static struct notifier_block module_load_nb = {
.notifier_call = module_load_notify,
};
static void free_all_tasks(void)
{
/* make sure we don't leak task structs */
process_task_mortuary();
process_task_mortuary();
}
int sync_start(void)
{
int err;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&marked_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
err = task_handoff_register(&task_free_nb);
if (err)
goto out1;
err = profile_event_register(PROFILE_TASK_EXIT, &task_exit_nb);
if (err)
goto out2;
err = profile_event_register(PROFILE_MUNMAP, &munmap_nb);
if (err)
goto out3;
err = register_module_notifier(&module_load_nb);
if (err)
goto out4;
start_cpu_work();
out:
return err;
out4:
profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_MUNMAP, &munmap_nb);
out3:
profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_TASK_EXIT, &task_exit_nb);
out2:
task_handoff_unregister(&task_free_nb);
free_all_tasks();
out1:
free_cpumask_var(marked_cpus);
goto out;
}
void sync_stop(void)
{
end_cpu_work();
unregister_module_notifier(&module_load_nb);
profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_MUNMAP, &munmap_nb);
profile_event_unregister(PROFILE_TASK_EXIT, &task_exit_nb);
task_handoff_unregister(&task_free_nb);
barrier(); /* do all of the above first */
flush_cpu_work();
free_all_tasks();
free_cpumask_var(marked_cpus);
}
/* Optimisation. We can manage without taking the dcookie sem
* because we cannot reach this code without at least one
* dcookie user still being registered (namely, the reader
* of the event buffer). */
static inline unsigned long fast_get_dcookie(const struct path *path)
{
unsigned long cookie;
if (path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_COOKIE)
return (unsigned long)path->dentry;
get_dcookie(path, &cookie);
return cookie;
}
/* Look up the dcookie for the task's mm->exe_file,
* which corresponds loosely to "application name". This is
* not strictly necessary but allows oprofile to associate
* shared-library samples with particular applications
*/
static unsigned long get_exec_dcookie(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long cookie = NO_COOKIE;
struct file *exe_file;
if (!mm)
goto done;
exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
if (!exe_file)
goto done;
cookie = fast_get_dcookie(&exe_file->f_path);
fput(exe_file);
done:
return cookie;
}
/* Convert the EIP value of a sample into a persistent dentry/offset
* pair that can then be added to the global event buffer. We make
* sure to do this lookup before a mm->mmap modification happens so
* we don't lose track.
*
* The caller must ensure the mm is not nil (ie: not a kernel thread).
*/
static unsigned long
lookup_dcookie(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, off_t *offset)
{
unsigned long cookie = NO_COOKIE;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
mmap_read_lock(mm);
for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end)
continue;
if (vma->vm_file) {
cookie = fast_get_dcookie(&vma->vm_file->f_path);
*offset = (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + addr -
vma->vm_start;
} else {
/* must be an anonymous map */
*offset = addr;
}
break;
}
if (!vma)
cookie = INVALID_COOKIE;
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
return cookie;
}
static unsigned long last_cookie = INVALID_COOKIE;
static void add_cpu_switch(int i)
{
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
add_event_entry(CPU_SWITCH_CODE);
add_event_entry(i);
last_cookie = INVALID_COOKIE;
}
static void add_kernel_ctx_switch(unsigned int in_kernel)
{
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
if (in_kernel)
add_event_entry(KERNEL_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE);
else
add_event_entry(KERNEL_EXIT_SWITCH_CODE);
}
static void
add_user_ctx_switch(struct task_struct const *task, unsigned long cookie)
{
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
add_event_entry(CTX_SWITCH_CODE);
add_event_entry(task->pid);
add_event_entry(cookie);
/* Another code for daemon back-compat */
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
add_event_entry(CTX_TGID_CODE);
add_event_entry(task->tgid);
}
static void add_cookie_switch(unsigned long cookie)
{
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
add_event_entry(COOKIE_SWITCH_CODE);
add_event_entry(cookie);
}
static void add_trace_begin(void)
{
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
add_event_entry(TRACE_BEGIN_CODE);
}
static void add_data(struct op_entry *entry, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long code, pc, val;
unsigned long cookie;
off_t offset;
if (!op_cpu_buffer_get_data(entry, &code))
return;
if (!op_cpu_buffer_get_data(entry, &pc))
return;
if (!op_cpu_buffer_get_size(entry))
return;
if (mm) {
cookie = lookup_dcookie(mm, pc, &offset);
if (cookie == NO_COOKIE)
offset = pc;
if (cookie == INVALID_COOKIE) {
atomic_inc(&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mapping);
offset = pc;
}
if (cookie != last_cookie) {
add_cookie_switch(cookie);
last_cookie = cookie;
}
} else
offset = pc;
add_event_entry(ESCAPE_CODE);
add_event_entry(code);
add_event_entry(offset); /* Offset from Dcookie */
while (op_cpu_buffer_get_data(entry, &val))
add_event_entry(val);
}
static inline void add_sample_entry(unsigned long offset, unsigned long event)
{
add_event_entry(offset);
add_event_entry(event);
}
/*
* Add a sample to the global event buffer. If possible the
* sample is converted into a persistent dentry/offset pair
* for later lookup from userspace. Return 0 on failure.
*/
static int
add_sample(struct mm_struct *mm, struct op_sample *s, int in_kernel)
{
unsigned long cookie;
off_t offset;
if (in_kernel) {
add_sample_entry(s->eip, s->event);
return 1;
}
/* add userspace sample */
if (!mm) {
atomic_inc(&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mm);
return 0;
}
cookie = lookup_dcookie(mm, s->eip, &offset);
if (cookie == INVALID_COOKIE) {
atomic_inc(&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mapping);
return 0;
}
if (cookie != last_cookie) {
add_cookie_switch(cookie);
last_cookie = cookie;
}
add_sample_entry(offset, s->event);
return 1;
}
static void release_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
if (!mm)
return;
mmput(mm);
}
static inline int is_code(unsigned long val)
{
return val == ESCAPE_CODE;
}
/* Move tasks along towards death. Any tasks on dead_tasks
* will definitely have no remaining references in any
* CPU buffers at this point, because we use two lists,
* and to have reached the list, it must have gone through
* one full sync already.
*/
static void process_task_mortuary(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
LIST_HEAD(local_dead_tasks);
struct task_struct *task;
struct task_struct *ttask;
spin_lock_irqsave(&task_mortuary, flags);
list_splice_init(&dead_tasks, &local_dead_tasks);
list_splice_init(&dying_tasks, &dead_tasks);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_mortuary, flags);
list_for_each_entry_safe(task, ttask, &local_dead_tasks, tasks) {
list_del(&task->tasks);
free_task(task);
}
}
static void mark_done(int cpu)
{
int i;
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, marked_cpus);
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, marked_cpus))
return;
}
/* All CPUs have been processed at least once,
* we can process the mortuary once
*/
process_task_mortuary();
cpumask_clear(marked_cpus);
}
/* FIXME: this is not sufficient if we implement syscall barrier backtrace
* traversal, the code switch to sb_sample_start at first kernel enter/exit
* switch so we need a fifth state and some special handling in sync_buffer()
*/
typedef enum {
sb_bt_ignore = -2,
sb_buffer_start,
sb_bt_start,
sb_sample_start,
} sync_buffer_state;
/* Sync one of the CPU's buffers into the global event buffer.
* Here we need to go through each batch of samples punctuated
* by context switch notes, taking the task's mmap_lock and doing
* lookup in task->mm->mmap to convert EIP into dcookie/offset
* value.
*/
void sync_buffer(int cpu)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
struct mm_struct *oldmm;
unsigned long val;
struct task_struct *new;
unsigned long cookie = 0;
int in_kernel = 1;
sync_buffer_state state = sb_buffer_start;
unsigned int i;
unsigned long available;
unsigned long flags;
struct op_entry entry;
struct op_sample *sample;
mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex);
add_cpu_switch(cpu);
op_cpu_buffer_reset(cpu);
available = op_cpu_buffer_entries(cpu);
for (i = 0; i < available; ++i) {
sample = op_cpu_buffer_read_entry(&entry, cpu);
if (!sample)
break;
if (is_code(sample->eip)) {
flags = sample->event;
if (flags & TRACE_BEGIN) {
state = sb_bt_start;
add_trace_begin();
}
if (flags & KERNEL_CTX_SWITCH) {
/* kernel/userspace switch */
in_kernel = flags & IS_KERNEL;
if (state == sb_buffer_start)
state = sb_sample_start;
add_kernel_ctx_switch(flags & IS_KERNEL);
}
if (flags & USER_CTX_SWITCH
&& op_cpu_buffer_get_data(&entry, &val)) {
/* userspace context switch */
new = (struct task_struct *)val;
oldmm = mm;
release_mm(oldmm);
mm = get_task_mm(new);
if (mm != oldmm)
cookie = get_exec_dcookie(mm);
add_user_ctx_switch(new, cookie);
}
if (op_cpu_buffer_get_size(&entry))
add_data(&entry, mm);
continue;
}
if (state < sb_bt_start)
/* ignore sample */
continue;
if (add_sample(mm, sample, in_kernel))
continue;
/* ignore backtraces if failed to add a sample */
if (state == sb_bt_start) {
state = sb_bt_ignore;
atomic_inc(&oprofile_stats.bt_lost_no_mapping);
}
}
release_mm(mm);
mark_done(cpu);
mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex);
}
/* The function can be used to add a buffer worth of data directly to
* the kernel buffer. The buffer is assumed to be a circular buffer.
* Take the entries from index start and end at index end, wrapping
* at max_entries.
*/
void oprofile_put_buff(unsigned long *buf, unsigned int start,
unsigned int stop, unsigned int max)
{
int i;
i = start;
mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex);
while (i != stop) {
add_event_entry(buf[i++]);
if (i >= max)
i = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex);
}

22
drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.h
Просмотреть файл

@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file buffer_sync.h
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*/
#ifndef OPROFILE_BUFFER_SYNC_H
#define OPROFILE_BUFFER_SYNC_H
/* add the necessary profiling hooks */
int sync_start(void);
/* remove the hooks */
void sync_stop(void);
/* sync the given CPU's buffer */
void sync_buffer(int cpu);
#endif /* OPROFILE_BUFFER_SYNC_H */

465
drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
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@ -1,465 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file cpu_buffer.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002-2009 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
* @author Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>
* @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
*
* Each CPU has a local buffer that stores PC value/event
* pairs. We also log context switches when we notice them.
* Eventually each CPU's buffer is processed into the global
* event buffer by sync_buffer().
*
* We use a local buffer for two reasons: an NMI or similar
* interrupt cannot synchronise, and high sampling rates
* would lead to catastrophic global synchronisation if
* a global buffer was used.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "event_buffer.h"
#include "cpu_buffer.h"
#include "buffer_sync.h"
#include "oprof.h"
#define OP_BUFFER_FLAGS 0
static struct trace_buffer *op_ring_buffer;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer, op_cpu_buffer);
static void wq_sync_buffer(struct work_struct *work);
#define DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE (HZ / 10)
static int work_enabled;
unsigned long oprofile_get_cpu_buffer_size(void)
{
return oprofile_cpu_buffer_size;
}
void oprofile_cpu_buffer_inc_smpl_lost(void)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = this_cpu_ptr(&op_cpu_buffer);
cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
}
void free_cpu_buffers(void)
{
if (op_ring_buffer)
ring_buffer_free(op_ring_buffer);
op_ring_buffer = NULL;
}
#define RB_EVENT_HDR_SIZE 4
int alloc_cpu_buffers(void)
{
int i;
unsigned long buffer_size = oprofile_cpu_buffer_size;
unsigned long byte_size = buffer_size * (sizeof(struct op_sample) +
RB_EVENT_HDR_SIZE);
op_ring_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(byte_size, OP_BUFFER_FLAGS);
if (!op_ring_buffer)
goto fail;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *b = &per_cpu(op_cpu_buffer, i);
b->last_task = NULL;
b->last_is_kernel = -1;
b->tracing = 0;
b->buffer_size = buffer_size;
b->sample_received = 0;
b->sample_lost_overflow = 0;
b->backtrace_aborted = 0;
b->sample_invalid_eip = 0;
b->cpu = i;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&b->work, wq_sync_buffer);
}
return 0;
fail:
free_cpu_buffers();
return -ENOMEM;
}
void start_cpu_work(void)
{
int i;
work_enabled = 1;
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *b = &per_cpu(op_cpu_buffer, i);
/*
* Spread the work by 1 jiffy per cpu so they dont all
* fire at once.
*/
schedule_delayed_work_on(i, &b->work, DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE + i);
}
}
void end_cpu_work(void)
{
work_enabled = 0;
}
void flush_cpu_work(void)
{
int i;
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *b = &per_cpu(op_cpu_buffer, i);
/* these works are per-cpu, no need for flush_sync */
flush_delayed_work(&b->work);
}
}
/*
* This function prepares the cpu buffer to write a sample.
*
* Struct op_entry is used during operations on the ring buffer while
* struct op_sample contains the data that is stored in the ring
* buffer. Struct entry can be uninitialized. The function reserves a
* data array that is specified by size. Use
* op_cpu_buffer_write_commit() after preparing the sample. In case of
* errors a null pointer is returned, otherwise the pointer to the
* sample.
*
*/
struct op_sample
*op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long size)
{
entry->event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve
(op_ring_buffer, sizeof(struct op_sample) +
size * sizeof(entry->sample->data[0]));
if (!entry->event)
return NULL;
entry->sample = ring_buffer_event_data(entry->event);
entry->size = size;
entry->data = entry->sample->data;
return entry->sample;
}
int op_cpu_buffer_write_commit(struct op_entry *entry)
{
return ring_buffer_unlock_commit(op_ring_buffer, entry->event);
}
struct op_sample *op_cpu_buffer_read_entry(struct op_entry *entry, int cpu)
{
struct ring_buffer_event *e;
e = ring_buffer_consume(op_ring_buffer, cpu, NULL, NULL);
if (!e)
return NULL;
entry->event = e;
entry->sample = ring_buffer_event_data(e);
entry->size = (ring_buffer_event_length(e) - sizeof(struct op_sample))
/ sizeof(entry->sample->data[0]);
entry->data = entry->sample->data;
return entry->sample;
}
unsigned long op_cpu_buffer_entries(int cpu)
{
return ring_buffer_entries_cpu(op_ring_buffer, cpu);
}
static int
op_add_code(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf, unsigned long backtrace,
int is_kernel, struct task_struct *task)
{
struct op_entry entry;
struct op_sample *sample;
unsigned long flags;
int size;
flags = 0;
if (backtrace)
flags |= TRACE_BEGIN;
/* notice a switch from user->kernel or vice versa */
is_kernel = !!is_kernel;
if (cpu_buf->last_is_kernel != is_kernel) {
cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = is_kernel;
flags |= KERNEL_CTX_SWITCH;
if (is_kernel)
flags |= IS_KERNEL;
}
/* notice a task switch */
if (cpu_buf->last_task != task) {
cpu_buf->last_task = task;
flags |= USER_CTX_SWITCH;
}
if (!flags)
/* nothing to do */
return 0;
if (flags & USER_CTX_SWITCH)
size = 1;
else
size = 0;
sample = op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve(&entry, size);
if (!sample)
return -ENOMEM;
sample->eip = ESCAPE_CODE;
sample->event = flags;
if (size)
op_cpu_buffer_add_data(&entry, (unsigned long)task);
op_cpu_buffer_write_commit(&entry);
return 0;
}
static inline int
op_add_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf,
unsigned long pc, unsigned long event)
{
struct op_entry entry;
struct op_sample *sample;
sample = op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve(&entry, 0);
if (!sample)
return -ENOMEM;
sample->eip = pc;
sample->event = event;
return op_cpu_buffer_write_commit(&entry);
}
/*
* This must be safe from any context.
*
* is_kernel is needed because on some architectures you cannot
* tell if you are in kernel or user space simply by looking at
* pc. We tag this in the buffer by generating kernel enter/exit
* events whenever is_kernel changes
*/
static int
log_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf, unsigned long pc,
unsigned long backtrace, int is_kernel, unsigned long event,
struct task_struct *task)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = task ? task : current;
cpu_buf->sample_received++;
if (pc == ESCAPE_CODE) {
cpu_buf->sample_invalid_eip++;
return 0;
}
if (op_add_code(cpu_buf, backtrace, is_kernel, tsk))
goto fail;
if (op_add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, event))
goto fail;
return 1;
fail:
cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
return 0;
}
static inline void oprofile_begin_trace(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf)
{
cpu_buf->tracing = 1;
}
static inline void oprofile_end_trace(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf)
{
cpu_buf->tracing = 0;
}
static inline void
__oprofile_add_ext_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs,
unsigned long event, int is_kernel,
struct task_struct *task)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = this_cpu_ptr(&op_cpu_buffer);
unsigned long backtrace = oprofile_backtrace_depth;
/*
* if log_sample() fail we can't backtrace since we lost the
* source of this event
*/
if (!log_sample(cpu_buf, pc, backtrace, is_kernel, event, task))
/* failed */
return;
if (!backtrace)
return;
oprofile_begin_trace(cpu_buf);
oprofile_ops.backtrace(regs, backtrace);
oprofile_end_trace(cpu_buf);
}
void oprofile_add_ext_hw_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs,
unsigned long event, int is_kernel,
struct task_struct *task)
{
__oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, event, is_kernel, task);
}
void oprofile_add_ext_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs,
unsigned long event, int is_kernel)
{
__oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, event, is_kernel, NULL);
}
void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event)
{
int is_kernel;
unsigned long pc;
if (likely(regs)) {
is_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
pc = profile_pc(regs);
} else {
is_kernel = 0; /* This value will not be used */
pc = ESCAPE_CODE; /* as this causes an early return. */
}
__oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, event, is_kernel, NULL);
}
/*
* Add samples with data to the ring buffer.
*
* Use oprofile_add_data(&entry, val) to add data and
* oprofile_write_commit(&entry) to commit the sample.
*/
void
oprofile_write_reserve(struct op_entry *entry, struct pt_regs * const regs,
unsigned long pc, int code, int size)
{
struct op_sample *sample;
int is_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = this_cpu_ptr(&op_cpu_buffer);
cpu_buf->sample_received++;
/* no backtraces for samples with data */
if (op_add_code(cpu_buf, 0, is_kernel, current))
goto fail;
sample = op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve(entry, size + 2);
if (!sample)
goto fail;
sample->eip = ESCAPE_CODE;
sample->event = 0; /* no flags */
op_cpu_buffer_add_data(entry, code);
op_cpu_buffer_add_data(entry, pc);
return;
fail:
entry->event = NULL;
cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
}
int oprofile_add_data(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long val)
{
if (!entry->event)
return 0;
return op_cpu_buffer_add_data(entry, val);
}
int oprofile_add_data64(struct op_entry *entry, u64 val)
{
if (!entry->event)
return 0;
if (op_cpu_buffer_get_size(entry) < 2)
/*
* the function returns 0 to indicate a too small
* buffer, even if there is some space left
*/
return 0;
if (!op_cpu_buffer_add_data(entry, (u32)val))
return 0;
return op_cpu_buffer_add_data(entry, (u32)(val >> 32));
}
int oprofile_write_commit(struct op_entry *entry)
{
if (!entry->event)
return -EINVAL;
return op_cpu_buffer_write_commit(entry);
}
void oprofile_add_pc(unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned long event)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = this_cpu_ptr(&op_cpu_buffer);
log_sample(cpu_buf, pc, 0, is_kernel, event, NULL);
}
void oprofile_add_trace(unsigned long pc)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = this_cpu_ptr(&op_cpu_buffer);
if (!cpu_buf->tracing)
return;
/*
* broken frame can give an eip with the same value as an
* escape code, abort the trace if we get it
*/
if (pc == ESCAPE_CODE)
goto fail;
if (op_add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, 0))
goto fail;
return;
fail:
cpu_buf->tracing = 0;
cpu_buf->backtrace_aborted++;
return;
}
/*
* This serves to avoid cpu buffer overflow, and makes sure
* the task mortuary progresses
*
* By using schedule_delayed_work_on and then schedule_delayed_work
* we guarantee this will stay on the correct cpu
*/
static void wq_sync_buffer(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *b =
container_of(work, struct oprofile_cpu_buffer, work.work);
if (b->cpu != smp_processor_id() && !cpu_online(b->cpu)) {
cancel_delayed_work(&b->work);
return;
}
sync_buffer(b->cpu);
/* don't re-add the work if we're shutting down */
if (work_enabled)
schedule_delayed_work(&b->work, DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE);
}

121
drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.h
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@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file cpu_buffer.h
*
* @remark Copyright 2002-2009 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
* @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
*/
#ifndef OPROFILE_CPU_BUFFER_H
#define OPROFILE_CPU_BUFFER_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
struct task_struct;
int alloc_cpu_buffers(void);
void free_cpu_buffers(void);
void start_cpu_work(void);
void end_cpu_work(void);
void flush_cpu_work(void);
/* CPU buffer is composed of such entries (which are
* also used for context switch notes)
*/
struct op_sample {
unsigned long eip;
unsigned long event;
unsigned long data[];
};
struct op_entry;
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer {
unsigned long buffer_size;
struct task_struct *last_task;
int last_is_kernel;
int tracing;
unsigned long sample_received;
unsigned long sample_lost_overflow;
unsigned long backtrace_aborted;
unsigned long sample_invalid_eip;
int cpu;
struct delayed_work work;
};
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer, op_cpu_buffer);
/*
* Resets the cpu buffer to a sane state.
*
* reset these to invalid values; the next sample collected will
* populate the buffer with proper values to initialize the buffer
*/
static inline void op_cpu_buffer_reset(int cpu)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = &per_cpu(op_cpu_buffer, cpu);
cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = -1;
cpu_buf->last_task = NULL;
}
/*
* op_cpu_buffer_add_data() and op_cpu_buffer_write_commit() may be
* called only if op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve() did not return NULL or
* entry->event != NULL, otherwise entry->size or entry->event will be
* used uninitialized.
*/
struct op_sample
*op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long size);
int op_cpu_buffer_write_commit(struct op_entry *entry);
struct op_sample *op_cpu_buffer_read_entry(struct op_entry *entry, int cpu);
unsigned long op_cpu_buffer_entries(int cpu);
/* returns the remaining free size of data in the entry */
static inline
int op_cpu_buffer_add_data(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long val)
{
if (!entry->size)
return 0;
*entry->data = val;
entry->size--;
entry->data++;
return entry->size;
}
/* returns the size of data in the entry */
static inline
int op_cpu_buffer_get_size(struct op_entry *entry)
{
return entry->size;
}
/* returns 0 if empty or the size of data including the current value */
static inline
int op_cpu_buffer_get_data(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long *val)
{
int size = entry->size;
if (!size)
return 0;
*val = *entry->data;
entry->size--;
entry->data++;
return size;
}
/* extra data flags */
#define KERNEL_CTX_SWITCH (1UL << 0)
#define IS_KERNEL (1UL << 1)
#define TRACE_BEGIN (1UL << 2)
#define USER_CTX_SWITCH (1UL << 3)
#endif /* OPROFILE_CPU_BUFFER_H */

209
drivers/oprofile/event_buffer.c
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@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file event_buffer.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*
* This is the global event buffer that the user-space
* daemon reads from. The event buffer is an untyped array
* of unsigned longs. Entries are prefixed by the
* escape value ESCAPE_CODE followed by an identifying code.
*/
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/dcookies.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "oprof.h"
#include "event_buffer.h"
#include "oprofile_stats.h"
DEFINE_MUTEX(buffer_mutex);
static unsigned long buffer_opened;
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(buffer_wait);
static unsigned long *event_buffer;
static unsigned long buffer_size;
static unsigned long buffer_watershed;
static size_t buffer_pos;
/* atomic_t because wait_event checks it outside of buffer_mutex */
static atomic_t buffer_ready = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
/*
* Add an entry to the event buffer. When we get near to the end we
* wake up the process sleeping on the read() of the file. To protect
* the event_buffer this function may only be called when buffer_mutex
* is set.
*/
void add_event_entry(unsigned long value)
{
/*
* This shouldn't happen since all workqueues or handlers are
* canceled or flushed before the event buffer is freed.
*/
if (!event_buffer) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return;
}
if (buffer_pos == buffer_size) {
atomic_inc(&oprofile_stats.event_lost_overflow);
return;
}
event_buffer[buffer_pos] = value;
if (++buffer_pos == buffer_size - buffer_watershed) {
atomic_set(&buffer_ready, 1);
wake_up(&buffer_wait);
}
}
/* Wake up the waiting process if any. This happens
* on "echo 0 >/dev/oprofile/enable" so the daemon
* processes the data remaining in the event buffer.
*/
void wake_up_buffer_waiter(void)
{
mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex);
atomic_set(&buffer_ready, 1);
wake_up(&buffer_wait);
mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex);
}
int alloc_event_buffer(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&oprofilefs_lock, flags);
buffer_size = oprofile_buffer_size;
buffer_watershed = oprofile_buffer_watershed;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oprofilefs_lock, flags);
if (buffer_watershed >= buffer_size)
return -EINVAL;
buffer_pos = 0;
event_buffer = vmalloc(array_size(buffer_size, sizeof(unsigned long)));
if (!event_buffer)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
void free_event_buffer(void)
{
mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex);
vfree(event_buffer);
buffer_pos = 0;
event_buffer = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex);
}
static int event_buffer_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int err = -EPERM;
if (!perfmon_capable())
return -EPERM;
if (test_and_set_bit_lock(0, &buffer_opened))
return -EBUSY;
/* Register as a user of dcookies
* to ensure they persist for the lifetime of
* the open event file
*/
err = -EINVAL;
file->private_data = dcookie_register();
if (!file->private_data)
goto out;
if ((err = oprofile_setup()))
goto fail;
/* NB: the actual start happens from userspace
* echo 1 >/dev/oprofile/enable
*/
return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
fail:
dcookie_unregister(file->private_data);
out:
__clear_bit_unlock(0, &buffer_opened);
return err;
}
static int event_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
oprofile_stop();
oprofile_shutdown();
dcookie_unregister(file->private_data);
buffer_pos = 0;
atomic_set(&buffer_ready, 0);
__clear_bit_unlock(0, &buffer_opened);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t event_buffer_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
int retval = -EINVAL;
size_t const max = buffer_size * sizeof(unsigned long);
/* handling partial reads is more trouble than it's worth */
if (count != max || *offset)
return -EINVAL;
wait_event_interruptible(buffer_wait, atomic_read(&buffer_ready));
if (signal_pending(current))
return -EINTR;
/* can't currently happen */
if (!atomic_read(&buffer_ready))
return -EAGAIN;
mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex);
/* May happen if the buffer is freed during pending reads. */
if (!event_buffer) {
retval = -EINTR;
goto out;
}
atomic_set(&buffer_ready, 0);
retval = -EFAULT;
count = buffer_pos * sizeof(unsigned long);
if (copy_to_user(buf, event_buffer, count))
goto out;
retval = count;
buffer_pos = 0;
out:
mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex);
return retval;
}
const struct file_operations event_buffer_fops = {
.open = event_buffer_open,
.release = event_buffer_release,
.read = event_buffer_read,
.llseek = no_llseek,
};

40
drivers/oprofile/event_buffer.h
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@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file event_buffer.h
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*/
#ifndef EVENT_BUFFER_H
#define EVENT_BUFFER_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
int alloc_event_buffer(void);
void free_event_buffer(void);
/**
* Add data to the event buffer.
* The data passed is free-form, but typically consists of
* file offsets, dcookies, context information, and ESCAPE codes.
*/
void add_event_entry(unsigned long data);
/* wake up the process sleeping on the event file */
void wake_up_buffer_waiter(void);
#define INVALID_COOKIE ~0UL
#define NO_COOKIE 0UL
extern const struct file_operations event_buffer_fops;
/* mutex between sync_cpu_buffers() and the
* file reading code.
*/
extern struct mutex buffer_mutex;
#endif /* EVENT_BUFFER_H */

157
drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c
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@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/**
* @file nmi_timer_int.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
*
* @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, nmi_timer_events);
static int ctr_running;
static struct perf_event_attr nmi_timer_attr = {
.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr),
.pinned = 1,
.disabled = 1,
};
static void nmi_timer_callback(struct perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample_data *data,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
event->hw.interrupts = 0; /* don't throttle interrupts */
oprofile_add_sample(regs, 0);
}
static int nmi_timer_start_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
if (!event) {
event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&nmi_timer_attr, cpu, NULL,
nmi_timer_callback, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(event))
return PTR_ERR(event);
per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu) = event;
}
if (event && ctr_running)
perf_event_enable(event);
return 0;
}
static void nmi_timer_stop_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
if (event && ctr_running)
perf_event_disable(event);
}
static int nmi_timer_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
return 0;
}
static int nmi_timer_cpu_predown(unsigned int cpu)
{
nmi_timer_stop_cpu(cpu);
return 0;
}
static int nmi_timer_start(void)
{
int cpu;
get_online_cpus();
ctr_running = 1;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
put_online_cpus();
return 0;
}
static void nmi_timer_stop(void)
{
int cpu;
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
nmi_timer_stop_cpu(cpu);
ctr_running = 0;
put_online_cpus();
}
static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
static void nmi_timer_shutdown(void)
{
struct perf_event *event;
int cpu;
cpuhp_remove_state(hp_online);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
if (!event)
continue;
perf_event_disable(event);
per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu) = NULL;
perf_event_release_kernel(event);
}
}
static int nmi_timer_setup(void)
{
int err;
u64 period;
/* clock cycles per tick: */
period = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
do_div(period, HZ);
nmi_timer_attr.sample_period = period;
err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "oprofile/nmi:online",
nmi_timer_cpu_online, nmi_timer_cpu_predown);
if (err < 0) {
nmi_timer_shutdown();
return err;
}
hp_online = err;
return 0;
}
int __init op_nmi_timer_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
{
int err = 0;
err = nmi_timer_setup();
if (err)
return err;
nmi_timer_shutdown(); /* only check, don't alloc */
ops->create_files = NULL;
ops->setup = nmi_timer_setup;
ops->shutdown = nmi_timer_shutdown;
ops->start = nmi_timer_start;
ops->stop = nmi_timer_stop;
ops->cpu_type = "timer";
printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using NMI timer interrupt.\n");
return 0;
}
#endif

286
drivers/oprofile/oprof.c
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@ -1,286 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file oprof.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include "oprof.h"
#include "event_buffer.h"
#include "cpu_buffer.h"
#include "buffer_sync.h"
#include "oprofile_stats.h"
struct oprofile_operations oprofile_ops;
unsigned long oprofile_started;
unsigned long oprofile_backtrace_depth;
static unsigned long is_setup;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(start_mutex);
/* timer
0 - use performance monitoring hardware if available
1 - use the timer int mechanism regardless
*/
static int timer = 0;
int oprofile_setup(void)
{
int err;
mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
if ((err = alloc_cpu_buffers()))
goto out;
if ((err = alloc_event_buffer()))
goto out1;
if (oprofile_ops.setup && (err = oprofile_ops.setup()))
goto out2;
/* Note even though this starts part of the
* profiling overhead, it's necessary to prevent
* us missing task deaths and eventually oopsing
* when trying to process the event buffer.
*/
if (oprofile_ops.sync_start) {
int sync_ret = oprofile_ops.sync_start();
switch (sync_ret) {
case 0:
goto post_sync;
case 1:
goto do_generic;
case -1:
goto out3;
default:
goto out3;
}
}
do_generic:
if ((err = sync_start()))
goto out3;
post_sync:
is_setup = 1;
mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
return 0;
out3:
if (oprofile_ops.shutdown)
oprofile_ops.shutdown();
out2:
free_event_buffer();
out1:
free_cpu_buffers();
out:
mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
static void switch_worker(struct work_struct *work);
static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(switch_work, switch_worker);
static void start_switch_worker(void)
{
if (oprofile_ops.switch_events)
schedule_delayed_work(&switch_work, oprofile_time_slice);
}
static void stop_switch_worker(void)
{
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&switch_work);
}
static void switch_worker(struct work_struct *work)
{
if (oprofile_ops.switch_events())
return;
atomic_inc(&oprofile_stats.multiplex_counter);
start_switch_worker();
}
/* User inputs in ms, converts to jiffies */
int oprofile_set_timeout(unsigned long val_msec)
{
int err = 0;
unsigned long time_slice;
mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
if (oprofile_started) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
if (!oprofile_ops.switch_events) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
time_slice = msecs_to_jiffies(val_msec);
if (time_slice == MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
oprofile_time_slice = time_slice;
out:
mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
return err;
}
#else
static inline void start_switch_worker(void) { }
static inline void stop_switch_worker(void) { }
#endif
/* Actually start profiling (echo 1>/dev/oprofile/enable) */
int oprofile_start(void)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
if (!is_setup)
goto out;
err = 0;
if (oprofile_started)
goto out;
oprofile_reset_stats();
if ((err = oprofile_ops.start()))
goto out;
start_switch_worker();
oprofile_started = 1;
out:
mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
return err;
}
/* echo 0>/dev/oprofile/enable */
void oprofile_stop(void)
{
mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
if (!oprofile_started)
goto out;
oprofile_ops.stop();
oprofile_started = 0;
stop_switch_worker();
/* wake up the daemon to read what remains */
wake_up_buffer_waiter();
out:
mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
}
void oprofile_shutdown(void)
{
mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
if (oprofile_ops.sync_stop) {
int sync_ret = oprofile_ops.sync_stop();
switch (sync_ret) {
case 0:
goto post_sync;
case 1:
goto do_generic;
default:
goto post_sync;
}
}
do_generic:
sync_stop();
post_sync:
if (oprofile_ops.shutdown)
oprofile_ops.shutdown();
is_setup = 0;
free_event_buffer();
free_cpu_buffers();
mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
}
int oprofile_set_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val)
{
int err = -EBUSY;
mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
if (!oprofile_started) {
*addr = val;
err = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
return err;
}
static int timer_mode;
static int __init oprofile_init(void)
{
int err;
/* always init architecture to setup backtrace support */
timer_mode = 0;
err = oprofile_arch_init(&oprofile_ops);
if (!err) {
if (!timer && !oprofilefs_register())
return 0;
oprofile_arch_exit();
}
/* setup timer mode: */
timer_mode = 1;
/* no nmi timer mode if oprofile.timer is set */
if (timer || op_nmi_timer_init(&oprofile_ops)) {
err = oprofile_timer_init(&oprofile_ops);
if (err)
return err;
}
return oprofilefs_register();
}
static void __exit oprofile_exit(void)
{
oprofilefs_unregister();
if (!timer_mode)
oprofile_arch_exit();
}
module_init(oprofile_init);
module_exit(oprofile_exit);
module_param_named(timer, timer, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer, "force use of timer interrupt");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OProfile system profiler");

50
drivers/oprofile/oprof.h
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@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file oprof.h
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*/
#ifndef OPROF_H
#define OPROF_H
int oprofile_setup(void);
void oprofile_shutdown(void);
int oprofilefs_register(void);
void oprofilefs_unregister(void);
int oprofile_start(void);
void oprofile_stop(void);
struct oprofile_operations;
extern unsigned long oprofile_buffer_size;
extern unsigned long oprofile_cpu_buffer_size;
extern unsigned long oprofile_buffer_watershed;
extern unsigned long oprofile_time_slice;
extern struct oprofile_operations oprofile_ops;
extern unsigned long oprofile_started;
extern unsigned long oprofile_backtrace_depth;
struct dentry;
void oprofile_create_files(struct dentry *root);
int oprofile_timer_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops);
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
int op_nmi_timer_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops);
#else
static inline int op_nmi_timer_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
#endif
int oprofile_set_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val);
int oprofile_set_timeout(unsigned long time);
#endif /* OPROF_H */

201
drivers/oprofile/oprofile_files.c
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@ -1,201 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file oprofile_files.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include "event_buffer.h"
#include "oprofile_stats.h"
#include "oprof.h"
#define BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT 131072
#define CPU_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT 8192
#define BUFFER_WATERSHED_DEFAULT 32768 /* FIXME: tune */
#define TIME_SLICE_DEFAULT 1
unsigned long oprofile_buffer_size;
unsigned long oprofile_cpu_buffer_size;
unsigned long oprofile_buffer_watershed;
unsigned long oprofile_time_slice;
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
static ssize_t timeout_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(jiffies_to_msecs(oprofile_time_slice),
buf, count, offset);
}
static ssize_t timeout_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
unsigned long val;
int retval;
if (*offset)
return -EINVAL;
retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
if (retval <= 0)
return retval;
retval = oprofile_set_timeout(val);
if (retval)
return retval;
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations timeout_fops = {
.read = timeout_read,
.write = timeout_write,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
#endif
static ssize_t depth_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(oprofile_backtrace_depth, buf, count,
offset);
}
static ssize_t depth_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
unsigned long val;
int retval;
if (*offset)
return -EINVAL;
if (!oprofile_ops.backtrace)
return -EINVAL;
retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
if (retval <= 0)
return retval;
retval = oprofile_set_ulong(&oprofile_backtrace_depth, val);
if (retval)
return retval;
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations depth_fops = {
.read = depth_read,
.write = depth_write,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static ssize_t pointer_size_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(sizeof(void *), buf, count, offset);
}
static const struct file_operations pointer_size_fops = {
.read = pointer_size_read,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static ssize_t cpu_type_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
return oprofilefs_str_to_user(oprofile_ops.cpu_type, buf, count, offset);
}
static const struct file_operations cpu_type_fops = {
.read = cpu_type_read,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static ssize_t enable_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(oprofile_started, buf, count, offset);
}
static ssize_t enable_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
unsigned long val;
int retval;
if (*offset)
return -EINVAL;
retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
if (retval <= 0)
return retval;
retval = 0;
if (val)
retval = oprofile_start();
else
oprofile_stop();
if (retval)
return retval;
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations enable_fops = {
.read = enable_read,
.write = enable_write,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static ssize_t dump_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
wake_up_buffer_waiter();
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations dump_fops = {
.write = dump_write,
.llseek = noop_llseek,
};
void oprofile_create_files(struct dentry *root)
{
/* reinitialize default values */
oprofile_buffer_size = BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT;
oprofile_cpu_buffer_size = CPU_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT;
oprofile_buffer_watershed = BUFFER_WATERSHED_DEFAULT;
oprofile_time_slice = msecs_to_jiffies(TIME_SLICE_DEFAULT);
oprofilefs_create_file(root, "enable", &enable_fops);
oprofilefs_create_file_perm(root, "dump", &dump_fops, 0666);
oprofilefs_create_file(root, "buffer", &event_buffer_fops);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "buffer_size", &oprofile_buffer_size);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "buffer_watershed", &oprofile_buffer_watershed);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(root, "cpu_buffer_size", &oprofile_cpu_buffer_size);
oprofilefs_create_file(root, "cpu_type", &cpu_type_fops);
oprofilefs_create_file(root, "backtrace_depth", &depth_fops);
oprofilefs_create_file(root, "pointer_size", &pointer_size_fops);
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
oprofilefs_create_file(root, "time_slice", &timeout_fops);
#endif
oprofile_create_stats_files(root);
if (oprofile_ops.create_files)
oprofile_ops.create_files(root);
}

328
drivers/oprofile/oprofile_perf.c
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@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright 2010 ARM Ltd.
* Copyright 2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
*
* Perf-events backend for OProfile.
*/
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
/*
* Per performance monitor configuration as set via oprofilefs.
*/
struct op_counter_config {
unsigned long count;
unsigned long enabled;
unsigned long event;
unsigned long unit_mask;
unsigned long kernel;
unsigned long user;
struct perf_event_attr attr;
};
static int oprofile_perf_enabled;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(oprofile_perf_mutex);
static struct op_counter_config *counter_config;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event **, perf_events);
static int num_counters;
/*
* Overflow callback for oprofile.
*/
static void op_overflow_handler(struct perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int id;
u32 cpu = smp_processor_id();
for (id = 0; id < num_counters; ++id)
if (per_cpu(perf_events, cpu)[id] == event)
break;
if (id != num_counters)
oprofile_add_sample(regs, id);
else
pr_warn("oprofile: ignoring spurious overflow on cpu %u\n",
cpu);
}
/*
* Called by oprofile_perf_setup to create perf attributes to mirror the oprofile
* settings in counter_config. Attributes are created as `pinned' events and
* so are permanently scheduled on the PMU.
*/
static void op_perf_setup(void)
{
int i;
u32 size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
struct perf_event_attr *attr;
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
attr = &counter_config[i].attr;
memset(attr, 0, size);
attr->type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
attr->size = size;
attr->config = counter_config[i].event;
attr->sample_period = counter_config[i].count;
attr->pinned = 1;
}
}
static int op_create_counter(int cpu, int event)
{
struct perf_event *pevent;
if (!counter_config[event].enabled || per_cpu(perf_events, cpu)[event])
return 0;
pevent = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&counter_config[event].attr,
cpu, NULL,
op_overflow_handler, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(pevent))
return PTR_ERR(pevent);
if (pevent->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) {
perf_event_release_kernel(pevent);
pr_warn("oprofile: failed to enable event %d on CPU %d\n",
event, cpu);
return -EBUSY;
}
per_cpu(perf_events, cpu)[event] = pevent;
return 0;
}
static void op_destroy_counter(int cpu, int event)
{
struct perf_event *pevent = per_cpu(perf_events, cpu)[event];
if (pevent) {
perf_event_release_kernel(pevent);
per_cpu(perf_events, cpu)[event] = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Called by oprofile_perf_start to create active perf events based on the
* perviously configured attributes.
*/
static int op_perf_start(void)
{
int cpu, event, ret = 0;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
for (event = 0; event < num_counters; ++event) {
ret = op_create_counter(cpu, event);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Called by oprofile_perf_stop at the end of a profiling run.
*/
static void op_perf_stop(void)
{
int cpu, event;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
for (event = 0; event < num_counters; ++event)
op_destroy_counter(cpu, event);
}
static int oprofile_perf_create_files(struct dentry *root)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
struct dentry *dir;
char buf[4];
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", i);
dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(root, buf);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "enabled", &counter_config[i].enabled);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "event", &counter_config[i].event);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "count", &counter_config[i].count);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "unit_mask", &counter_config[i].unit_mask);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "kernel", &counter_config[i].kernel);
oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "user", &counter_config[i].user);
}
return 0;
}
static int oprofile_perf_setup(void)
{
raw_spin_lock(&oprofilefs_lock);
op_perf_setup();
raw_spin_unlock(&oprofilefs_lock);
return 0;
}
static int oprofile_perf_start(void)
{
int ret = -EBUSY;
mutex_lock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
if (!oprofile_perf_enabled) {
ret = 0;
op_perf_start();
oprofile_perf_enabled = 1;
}
mutex_unlock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
return ret;
}
static void oprofile_perf_stop(void)
{
mutex_lock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
if (oprofile_perf_enabled)
op_perf_stop();
oprofile_perf_enabled = 0;
mutex_unlock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int oprofile_perf_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
mutex_lock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
if (oprofile_perf_enabled)
op_perf_stop();
mutex_unlock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
return 0;
}
static int oprofile_perf_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
{
mutex_lock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
if (oprofile_perf_enabled && op_perf_start())
oprofile_perf_enabled = 0;
mutex_unlock(&oprofile_perf_mutex);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver oprofile_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "oprofile-perf",
},
.resume = oprofile_perf_resume,
.suspend = oprofile_perf_suspend,
};
static struct platform_device *oprofile_pdev;
static int __init init_driverfs(void)
{
int ret;
ret = platform_driver_register(&oprofile_driver);
if (ret)
return ret;
oprofile_pdev = platform_device_register_simple(
oprofile_driver.driver.name, 0, NULL, 0);
if (IS_ERR(oprofile_pdev)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(oprofile_pdev);
platform_driver_unregister(&oprofile_driver);
}
return ret;
}
static void exit_driverfs(void)
{
platform_device_unregister(oprofile_pdev);
platform_driver_unregister(&oprofile_driver);
}
#else
static inline int init_driverfs(void) { return 0; }
static inline void exit_driverfs(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
void oprofile_perf_exit(void)
{
int cpu, id;
struct perf_event *event;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
for (id = 0; id < num_counters; ++id) {
event = per_cpu(perf_events, cpu)[id];
if (event)
perf_event_release_kernel(event);
}
kfree(per_cpu(perf_events, cpu));
}
kfree(counter_config);
exit_driverfs();
}
int __init oprofile_perf_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
{
int cpu, ret = 0;
ret = init_driverfs();
if (ret)
return ret;
num_counters = perf_num_counters();
if (num_counters <= 0) {
pr_info("oprofile: no performance counters\n");
ret = -ENODEV;
goto out;
}
counter_config = kcalloc(num_counters,
sizeof(struct op_counter_config), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!counter_config) {
pr_info("oprofile: failed to allocate %d "
"counters\n", num_counters);
ret = -ENOMEM;
num_counters = 0;
goto out;
}
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
per_cpu(perf_events, cpu) = kcalloc(num_counters,
sizeof(struct perf_event *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!per_cpu(perf_events, cpu)) {
pr_info("oprofile: failed to allocate %d perf events "
"for cpu %d\n", num_counters, cpu);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
}
ops->create_files = oprofile_perf_create_files;
ops->setup = oprofile_perf_setup;
ops->start = oprofile_perf_start;
ops->stop = oprofile_perf_stop;
ops->shutdown = oprofile_perf_stop;
ops->cpu_type = op_name_from_perf_id();
if (!ops->cpu_type)
ret = -ENODEV;
else
pr_info("oprofile: using %s\n", ops->cpu_type);
out:
if (ret)
oprofile_perf_exit();
return ret;
}

84
drivers/oprofile/oprofile_stats.c
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@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file oprofile_stats.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon
*/
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include "oprofile_stats.h"
#include "cpu_buffer.h"
struct oprofile_stat_struct oprofile_stats;
void oprofile_reset_stats(void)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf;
int i;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
cpu_buf = &per_cpu(op_cpu_buffer, i);
cpu_buf->sample_received = 0;
cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow = 0;
cpu_buf->backtrace_aborted = 0;
cpu_buf->sample_invalid_eip = 0;
}
atomic_set(&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mm, 0);
atomic_set(&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mapping, 0);
atomic_set(&oprofile_stats.event_lost_overflow, 0);
atomic_set(&oprofile_stats.bt_lost_no_mapping, 0);
atomic_set(&oprofile_stats.multiplex_counter, 0);
}
void oprofile_create_stats_files(struct dentry *root)
{
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf;
struct dentry *cpudir;
struct dentry *dir;
char buf[10];
int i;
dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(root, "stats");
if (!dir)
return;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
cpu_buf = &per_cpu(op_cpu_buffer, i);
snprintf(buf, 10, "cpu%d", i);
cpudir = oprofilefs_mkdir(dir, buf);
/* Strictly speaking access to these ulongs is racy,
* but we can't simply lock them, and they are
* informational only.
*/
oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(cpudir, "sample_received",
&cpu_buf->sample_received);
oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(cpudir, "sample_lost_overflow",
&cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow);
oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(cpudir, "backtrace_aborted",
&cpu_buf->backtrace_aborted);
oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(cpudir, "sample_invalid_eip",
&cpu_buf->sample_invalid_eip);
}
oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(dir, "sample_lost_no_mm",
&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mm);
oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(dir, "sample_lost_no_mapping",
&oprofile_stats.sample_lost_no_mapping);
oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(dir, "event_lost_overflow",
&oprofile_stats.event_lost_overflow);
oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(dir, "bt_lost_no_mapping",
&oprofile_stats.bt_lost_no_mapping);
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(dir, "multiplex_counter",
&oprofile_stats.multiplex_counter);
#endif
}

33
drivers/oprofile/oprofile_stats.h
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@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file oprofile_stats.h
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon
*/
#ifndef OPROFILE_STATS_H
#define OPROFILE_STATS_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
struct oprofile_stat_struct {
atomic_t sample_lost_no_mm;
atomic_t sample_lost_no_mapping;
atomic_t bt_lost_no_mapping;
atomic_t event_lost_overflow;
atomic_t multiplex_counter;
};
extern struct oprofile_stat_struct oprofile_stats;
/* reset all stats to zero */
void oprofile_reset_stats(void);
struct dentry;
/* create the stats/ dir */
void oprofile_create_stats_files(struct dentry *root);
#endif /* OPROFILE_STATS_H */

300
drivers/oprofile/oprofilefs.c
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@ -1,300 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file oprofilefs.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon
*
* A simple filesystem for configuration and
* access of oprofile.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/fs_context.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "oprof.h"
#define OPROFILEFS_MAGIC 0x6f70726f
DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(oprofilefs_lock);
static struct inode *oprofilefs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode)
{
struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
if (inode) {
inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
inode->i_mode = mode;
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
}
return inode;
}
static const struct super_operations s_ops = {
.statfs = simple_statfs,
.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
};
ssize_t oprofilefs_str_to_user(char const *str, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, offset, str, strlen(str));
}
#define TMPBUFSIZE 50
ssize_t oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(unsigned long val, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
char tmpbuf[TMPBUFSIZE];
size_t maxlen = snprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFSIZE, "%lu\n", val);
if (maxlen > TMPBUFSIZE)
maxlen = TMPBUFSIZE;
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, offset, tmpbuf, maxlen);
}
/*
* Note: If oprofilefs_ulong_from_user() returns 0, then *val remains
* unchanged and might be uninitialized. This follows write syscall
* implementation when count is zero: "If count is zero ... [and if]
* no errors are detected, 0 will be returned without causing any
* other effect." (man 2 write)
*/
int oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(unsigned long *val, char const __user *buf, size_t count)
{
char tmpbuf[TMPBUFSIZE];
unsigned long flags;
if (!count)
return 0;
if (count > TMPBUFSIZE - 1)
return -EINVAL;
memset(tmpbuf, 0x0, TMPBUFSIZE);
if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, buf, count))
return -EFAULT;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&oprofilefs_lock, flags);
*val = simple_strtoul(tmpbuf, NULL, 0);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&oprofilefs_lock, flags);
return count;
}
static ssize_t ulong_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
unsigned long *val = file->private_data;
return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(*val, buf, count, offset);
}
static ssize_t ulong_write_file(struct file *file, char const __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
unsigned long value;
int retval;
if (*offset)
return -EINVAL;
retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&value, buf, count);
if (retval <= 0)
return retval;
retval = oprofile_set_ulong(file->private_data, value);
if (retval)
return retval;
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations ulong_fops = {
.read = ulong_read_file,
.write = ulong_write_file,
.open = simple_open,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static const struct file_operations ulong_ro_fops = {
.read = ulong_read_file,
.open = simple_open,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static int __oprofilefs_create_file(struct dentry *root, char const *name,
const struct file_operations *fops, int perm, void *priv)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
if (!root)
return -ENOMEM;
inode_lock(d_inode(root));
dentry = d_alloc_name(root, name);
if (!dentry) {
inode_unlock(d_inode(root));
return -ENOMEM;
}
inode = oprofilefs_get_inode(root->d_sb, S_IFREG | perm);
if (!inode) {
dput(dentry);
inode_unlock(d_inode(root));
return -ENOMEM;
}
inode->i_fop = fops;
inode->i_private = priv;
d_add(dentry, inode);
inode_unlock(d_inode(root));
return 0;
}
int oprofilefs_create_ulong(struct dentry *root,
char const *name, unsigned long *val)
{
return __oprofilefs_create_file(root, name,
&ulong_fops, 0644, val);
}
int oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(struct dentry *root,
char const *name, unsigned long *val)
{
return __oprofilefs_create_file(root, name,
&ulong_ro_fops, 0444, val);
}
static ssize_t atomic_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
atomic_t *val = file->private_data;
return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(atomic_read(val), buf, count, offset);
}
static const struct file_operations atomic_ro_fops = {
.read = atomic_read_file,
.open = simple_open,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
int oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(struct dentry *root,
char const *name, atomic_t *val)
{
return __oprofilefs_create_file(root, name,
&atomic_ro_fops, 0444, val);
}
int oprofilefs_create_file(struct dentry *root,
char const *name, const struct file_operations *fops)
{
return __oprofilefs_create_file(root, name, fops, 0644, NULL);
}
int oprofilefs_create_file_perm(struct dentry *root,
char const *name, const struct file_operations *fops, int perm)
{
return __oprofilefs_create_file(root, name, fops, perm, NULL);
}
struct dentry *oprofilefs_mkdir(struct dentry *parent, char const *name)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
if (!dentry) {
inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
return NULL;
}
inode = oprofilefs_get_inode(parent->d_sb, S_IFDIR | 0755);
if (!inode) {
dput(dentry);
inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
return NULL;
}
inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
d_add(dentry, inode);
inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
return dentry;
}
static int oprofilefs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
{
struct inode *root_inode;
sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
sb->s_magic = OPROFILEFS_MAGIC;
sb->s_op = &s_ops;
sb->s_time_gran = 1;
root_inode = oprofilefs_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0755);
if (!root_inode)
return -ENOMEM;
root_inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
root_inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
if (!sb->s_root)
return -ENOMEM;
oprofile_create_files(sb->s_root);
// FIXME: verify kill_litter_super removes our dentries
return 0;
}
static int oprofilefs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
{
return get_tree_single(fc, oprofilefs_fill_super);
}
static const struct fs_context_operations oprofilefs_context_ops = {
.get_tree = oprofilefs_get_tree,
};
static int oprofilefs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
{
fc->ops = &oprofilefs_context_ops;
return 0;
}
static struct file_system_type oprofilefs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "oprofilefs",
.init_fs_context = oprofilefs_init_fs_context,
.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
};
MODULE_ALIAS_FS("oprofilefs");
int __init oprofilefs_register(void)
{
return register_filesystem(&oprofilefs_type);
}
void __exit oprofilefs_unregister(void)
{
unregister_filesystem(&oprofilefs_type);
}

122
drivers/oprofile/timer_int.c
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@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file timer_int.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "oprof.h"
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer, oprofile_hrtimer);
static int ctr_running;
static enum hrtimer_restart oprofile_hrtimer_notify(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
{
oprofile_add_sample(get_irq_regs(), 0);
hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(TICK_NSEC));
return HRTIMER_RESTART;
}
static void __oprofile_hrtimer_start(void *unused)
{
struct hrtimer *hrtimer = this_cpu_ptr(&oprofile_hrtimer);
if (!ctr_running)
return;
hrtimer_init(hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
hrtimer->function = oprofile_hrtimer_notify;
hrtimer_start(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(TICK_NSEC),
HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
}
static int oprofile_hrtimer_start(void)
{
get_online_cpus();
ctr_running = 1;
on_each_cpu(__oprofile_hrtimer_start, NULL, 1);
put_online_cpus();
return 0;
}
static void __oprofile_hrtimer_stop(int cpu)
{
struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &per_cpu(oprofile_hrtimer, cpu);
if (!ctr_running)
return;
hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer);
}
static void oprofile_hrtimer_stop(void)
{
int cpu;
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
__oprofile_hrtimer_stop(cpu);
ctr_running = 0;
put_online_cpus();
}
static int oprofile_timer_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
local_irq_disable();
__oprofile_hrtimer_start(NULL);
local_irq_enable();
return 0;
}
static int oprofile_timer_prep_down(unsigned int cpu)
{
__oprofile_hrtimer_stop(cpu);
return 0;
}
static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
static int oprofile_hrtimer_setup(void)
{
int ret;
ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
"oprofile/timer:online",
oprofile_timer_online,
oprofile_timer_prep_down);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
hp_online = ret;
return 0;
}
static void oprofile_hrtimer_shutdown(void)
{
cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(hp_online);
}
int oprofile_timer_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
{
ops->create_files = NULL;
ops->setup = oprofile_hrtimer_setup;
ops->shutdown = oprofile_hrtimer_shutdown;
ops->start = oprofile_hrtimer_start;
ops->stop = oprofile_hrtimer_stop;
ops->cpu_type = "timer";
printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using timer interrupt.\n");
return 0;
}

209
include/linux/oprofile.h
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@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
/**
* @file oprofile.h
*
* API for machine-specific interrupts to interface
* to oprofile.
*
* @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
* @remark Read the file COPYING
*
* @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
*/
#ifndef OPROFILE_H
#define OPROFILE_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
/* Each escaped entry is prefixed by ESCAPE_CODE
* then one of the following codes, then the
* relevant data.
* These #defines live in this file so that arch-specific
* buffer sync'ing code can access them.
*/
#define ESCAPE_CODE ~0UL
#define CTX_SWITCH_CODE 1
#define CPU_SWITCH_CODE 2
#define COOKIE_SWITCH_CODE 3
#define KERNEL_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 4
#define KERNEL_EXIT_SWITCH_CODE 5
#define MODULE_LOADED_CODE 6
#define CTX_TGID_CODE 7
#define TRACE_BEGIN_CODE 8
#define TRACE_END_CODE 9
#define XEN_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 10
#define SPU_PROFILING_CODE 11
#define SPU_CTX_SWITCH_CODE 12
#define IBS_FETCH_CODE 13
#define IBS_OP_CODE 14
struct dentry;
struct file_operations;
struct pt_regs;
/* Operations structure to be filled in */
struct oprofile_operations {
/* create any necessary configuration files in the oprofile fs.
* Optional. */
int (*create_files)(struct dentry * root);
/* Do any necessary interrupt setup. Optional. */
int (*setup)(void);
/* Do any necessary interrupt shutdown. Optional. */
void (*shutdown)(void);
/* Start delivering interrupts. */
int (*start)(void);
/* Stop delivering interrupts. */
void (*stop)(void);
/* Arch-specific buffer sync functions.
* Return value = 0: Success
* Return value = -1: Failure
* Return value = 1: Run generic sync function
*/
int (*sync_start)(void);
int (*sync_stop)(void);
/* Initiate a stack backtrace. Optional. */
void (*backtrace)(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth);
/* Multiplex between different events. Optional. */
int (*switch_events)(void);
/* CPU identification string. */
char * cpu_type;
};
/**
* One-time initialisation. *ops must be set to a filled-in
* operations structure. This is called even in timer interrupt
* mode so an arch can set a backtrace callback.
*
* If an error occurs, the fields should be left untouched.
*/
int oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations * ops);
/**
* One-time exit/cleanup for the arch.
*/
void oprofile_arch_exit(void);
/**
* Add a sample. This may be called from any context.
*/
void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event);
/**
* Add an extended sample. Use this when the PC is not from the regs, and
* we cannot determine if we're in kernel mode from the regs.
*
* This function does perform a backtrace.
*
*/
void oprofile_add_ext_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs,
unsigned long event, int is_kernel);
/**
* Add an hardware sample.
*/
void oprofile_add_ext_hw_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs,
unsigned long event, int is_kernel,
struct task_struct *task);
/* Use this instead when the PC value is not from the regs. Doesn't
* backtrace. */
void oprofile_add_pc(unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned long event);
/* add a backtrace entry, to be called from the ->backtrace callback */
void oprofile_add_trace(unsigned long eip);
/**
* Create a file of the given name as a child of the given root, with
* the specified file operations.
*/
int oprofilefs_create_file(struct dentry * root,
char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops);
int oprofilefs_create_file_perm(struct dentry * root,
char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops, int perm);
/** Create a file for read/write access to an unsigned long. */
int oprofilefs_create_ulong(struct dentry * root,
char const * name, ulong * val);
/** Create a file for read-only access to an unsigned long. */
int oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(struct dentry * root,
char const * name, ulong * val);
/** Create a file for read-only access to an atomic_t. */
int oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(struct dentry * root,
char const * name, atomic_t * val);
/** create a directory */
struct dentry *oprofilefs_mkdir(struct dentry *parent, char const *name);
/**
* Write the given asciz string to the given user buffer @buf, updating *offset
* appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT.
*/
ssize_t oprofilefs_str_to_user(char const * str, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset);
/**
* Convert an unsigned long value into ASCII and copy it to the user buffer @buf,
* updating *offset appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT.
*/
ssize_t oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(unsigned long val, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset);
/**
* Read an ASCII string for a number from a userspace buffer and fill *val on success.
* Returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
*/
int oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(unsigned long * val, char const __user * buf, size_t count);
/** lock for read/write safety */
extern raw_spinlock_t oprofilefs_lock;
/**
* Add the contents of a circular buffer to the event buffer.
*/
void oprofile_put_buff(unsigned long *buf, unsigned int start,
unsigned int stop, unsigned int max);
unsigned long oprofile_get_cpu_buffer_size(void);
void oprofile_cpu_buffer_inc_smpl_lost(void);
/* cpu buffer functions */
struct op_sample;
struct op_entry {
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct op_sample *sample;
unsigned long size;
unsigned long *data;
};
void oprofile_write_reserve(struct op_entry *entry,
struct pt_regs * const regs,
unsigned long pc, int code, int size);
int oprofile_add_data(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long val);
int oprofile_add_data64(struct op_entry *entry, u64 val);
int oprofile_write_commit(struct op_entry *entry);
#ifdef CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS
int __init oprofile_perf_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops);
void oprofile_perf_exit(void);
char *op_name_from_perf_id(void);
#else
static inline int __init oprofile_perf_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
{
pr_info("oprofile: hardware counters not available\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline void oprofile_perf_exit(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS */
#endif /* OPROFILE_H */

2
init/Kconfig
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@ -2024,7 +2024,7 @@ config PROFILING
bool "Profiling support"
help
Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
by profilers such as OProfile.
by profilers.
#
# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be