samples/bpf: add cpumap sample program xdp_redirect_cpu
This sample program show how to use cpumap and the associated tracepoints. It provides command line stats, which shows how the XDP-RX process, cpumap-enqueue and cpumap kthread dequeue is cooperating on a per CPU basis. It also utilize the xdp_exception and xdp_redirect_err transpoints to allow users quickly to identify setup issues. One issue with ixgbe driver is that the driver reset the link when loading XDP. This reset the procfs smp_affinity settings. Thus, after loading the program, these must be reconfigured. The easiest workaround it to reduce the RX-queue to e.g. two via: # ethtool --set-channels ixgbe1 combined 2 And then add CPUs above 0 and 1, like: # xdp_redirect_cpu --dev ixgbe1 --prog 2 --cpu 2 --cpu 3 --cpu 4 Another issue with ixgbe is that the page recycle mechanism is tied to the RX-ring size. And the default setting of 512 elements is too small. This is the same issue with regular devmap XDP_REDIRECT. To overcome this I've been using 1024 rx-ring size: # ethtool -G ixgbe1 rx 1024 tx 1024 V3: - whitespace cleanups - bpf tracepoint cannot access top part of struct V4: - report on kthread sched events, according to tracepoint change - report average bulk enqueue size V5: - bpf_map_lookup_elem on cpumap not allowed from bpf_prog use separate map to mark CPUs not available V6: - correct kthread sched summary output V7: - Added a --stress-mode for concurrently changing underlying cpumap Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit is contained in:
Родитель
f9419f7bd7
Коммит
fad3917e36
|
@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ hostprogs-y += per_socket_stats_example
|
|||
hostprogs-y += load_sock_ops
|
||||
hostprogs-y += xdp_redirect
|
||||
hostprogs-y += xdp_redirect_map
|
||||
hostprogs-y += xdp_redirect_cpu
|
||||
hostprogs-y += xdp_monitor
|
||||
hostprogs-y += syscall_tp
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ test_map_in_map-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_map_in_map_user.o
|
|||
per_socket_stats_example-objs := $(LIBBPF) cookie_uid_helper_example.o
|
||||
xdp_redirect-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_redirect_user.o
|
||||
xdp_redirect_map-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_redirect_map_user.o
|
||||
xdp_redirect_cpu-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_redirect_cpu_user.o
|
||||
xdp_monitor-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_monitor_user.o
|
||||
syscall_tp-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) syscall_tp_user.o
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -129,6 +131,7 @@ always += tcp_iw_kern.o
|
|||
always += tcp_clamp_kern.o
|
||||
always += xdp_redirect_kern.o
|
||||
always += xdp_redirect_map_kern.o
|
||||
always += xdp_redirect_cpu_kern.o
|
||||
always += xdp_monitor_kern.o
|
||||
always += syscall_tp_kern.o
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -169,6 +172,7 @@ HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_tx_iptunnel += -lelf
|
|||
HOSTLOADLIBES_test_map_in_map += -lelf
|
||||
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_redirect += -lelf
|
||||
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_redirect_map += -lelf
|
||||
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_redirect_cpu += -lelf
|
||||
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_monitor += -lelf
|
||||
HOSTLOADLIBES_syscall_tp += -lelf
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
|
|||
/* XDP redirect to CPUs via cpumap (BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP)
|
||||
*
|
||||
* GPLv2, Copyright(c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat, Inc.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h>
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/if_packet.h>
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/if_vlan.h>
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/ip.h>
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/ipv6.h>
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/in.h>
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/udp.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
|
||||
#include "bpf_helpers.h"
|
||||
|
||||
#define MAX_CPUS 12 /* WARNING - sync with _user.c */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Special map type that can XDP_REDIRECT frames to another CPU */
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") cpu_map = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.max_entries = MAX_CPUS,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Common stats data record to keep userspace more simple */
|
||||
struct datarec {
|
||||
__u64 processed;
|
||||
__u64 dropped;
|
||||
__u64 issue;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Count RX packets, as XDP bpf_prog doesn't get direct TX-success
|
||||
* feedback. Redirect TX errors can be caught via a tracepoint.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") rx_cnt = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(struct datarec),
|
||||
.max_entries = 1,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Used by trace point */
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") redirect_err_cnt = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(struct datarec),
|
||||
.max_entries = 2,
|
||||
/* TODO: have entries for all possible errno's */
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Used by trace point */
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") cpumap_enqueue_cnt = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(struct datarec),
|
||||
.max_entries = MAX_CPUS,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Used by trace point */
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") cpumap_kthread_cnt = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(struct datarec),
|
||||
.max_entries = 1,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Set of maps controlling available CPU, and for iterating through
|
||||
* selectable redirect CPUs.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") cpus_available = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.max_entries = MAX_CPUS,
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") cpus_count = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.max_entries = 1,
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") cpus_iterator = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.max_entries = 1,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Used by trace point */
|
||||
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") exception_cnt = {
|
||||
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
|
||||
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
|
||||
.value_size = sizeof(struct datarec),
|
||||
.max_entries = 1,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* Helper parse functions */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Parse Ethernet layer 2, extract network layer 3 offset and protocol
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns false on error and non-supported ether-type
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct vlan_hdr {
|
||||
__be16 h_vlan_TCI;
|
||||
__be16 h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static __always_inline
|
||||
bool parse_eth(struct ethhdr *eth, void *data_end,
|
||||
u16 *eth_proto, u64 *l3_offset)
|
||||
{
|
||||
u16 eth_type;
|
||||
u64 offset;
|
||||
|
||||
offset = sizeof(*eth);
|
||||
if ((void *)eth + offset > data_end)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
eth_type = eth->h_proto;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Skip non 802.3 Ethertypes */
|
||||
if (unlikely(ntohs(eth_type) < ETH_P_802_3_MIN))
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Handle VLAN tagged packet */
|
||||
if (eth_type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || eth_type == htons(ETH_P_8021AD)) {
|
||||
struct vlan_hdr *vlan_hdr;
|
||||
|
||||
vlan_hdr = (void *)eth + offset;
|
||||
offset += sizeof(*vlan_hdr);
|
||||
if ((void *)eth + offset > data_end)
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
eth_type = vlan_hdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* TODO: Handle double VLAN tagged packet */
|
||||
|
||||
*eth_proto = ntohs(eth_type);
|
||||
*l3_offset = offset;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static __always_inline
|
||||
u16 get_dest_port_ipv4_udp(struct xdp_md *ctx, u64 nh_off)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct iphdr *iph = data + nh_off;
|
||||
struct udphdr *udph;
|
||||
u16 dport;
|
||||
|
||||
if (iph + 1 > data_end)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
if (!(iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP))
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
|
||||
udph = (void *)(iph + 1);
|
||||
if (udph + 1 > data_end)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
|
||||
dport = ntohs(udph->dest);
|
||||
return dport;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static __always_inline
|
||||
int get_proto_ipv4(struct xdp_md *ctx, u64 nh_off)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct iphdr *iph = data + nh_off;
|
||||
|
||||
if (iph + 1 > data_end)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
return iph->protocol;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static __always_inline
|
||||
int get_proto_ipv6(struct xdp_md *ctx, u64 nh_off)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = data + nh_off;
|
||||
|
||||
if (ip6h + 1 > data_end)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
return ip6h->nexthdr;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("xdp_cpu_map0")
|
||||
int xdp_prognum0_no_touch(struct xdp_md *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
u32 *cpu_selected;
|
||||
u32 cpu_dest;
|
||||
u32 key = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Only use first entry in cpus_available */
|
||||
cpu_selected = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpus_available, &key);
|
||||
if (!cpu_selected)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
cpu_dest = *cpu_selected;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Count RX packet in map */
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rx_cnt, &key);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
rec->processed++;
|
||||
|
||||
if (cpu_dest >= MAX_CPUS) {
|
||||
rec->issue++;
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return bpf_redirect_map(&cpu_map, cpu_dest, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("xdp_cpu_map1_touch_data")
|
||||
int xdp_prognum1_touch_data(struct xdp_md *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct ethhdr *eth = data;
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
u32 *cpu_selected;
|
||||
u32 cpu_dest;
|
||||
u16 eth_type;
|
||||
u32 key = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Only use first entry in cpus_available */
|
||||
cpu_selected = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpus_available, &key);
|
||||
if (!cpu_selected)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
cpu_dest = *cpu_selected;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Validate packet length is minimum Eth header size */
|
||||
if (eth + 1 > data_end)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Count RX packet in map */
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rx_cnt, &key);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
rec->processed++;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Read packet data, and use it (drop non 802.3 Ethertypes) */
|
||||
eth_type = eth->h_proto;
|
||||
if (ntohs(eth_type) < ETH_P_802_3_MIN) {
|
||||
rec->dropped++;
|
||||
return XDP_DROP;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (cpu_dest >= MAX_CPUS) {
|
||||
rec->issue++;
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return bpf_redirect_map(&cpu_map, cpu_dest, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("xdp_cpu_map2_round_robin")
|
||||
int xdp_prognum2_round_robin(struct xdp_md *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct ethhdr *eth = data;
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
u32 cpu_dest;
|
||||
u32 *cpu_lookup;
|
||||
u32 key0 = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
u32 *cpu_selected;
|
||||
u32 *cpu_iterator;
|
||||
u32 *cpu_max;
|
||||
u32 cpu_idx;
|
||||
|
||||
cpu_max = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpus_count, &key0);
|
||||
if (!cpu_max)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
|
||||
cpu_iterator = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpus_iterator, &key0);
|
||||
if (!cpu_iterator)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
cpu_idx = *cpu_iterator;
|
||||
|
||||
*cpu_iterator += 1;
|
||||
if (*cpu_iterator == *cpu_max)
|
||||
*cpu_iterator = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
cpu_selected = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpus_available, &cpu_idx);
|
||||
if (!cpu_selected)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
cpu_dest = *cpu_selected;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Count RX packet in map */
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rx_cnt, &key0);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
rec->processed++;
|
||||
|
||||
if (cpu_dest >= MAX_CPUS) {
|
||||
rec->issue++;
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return bpf_redirect_map(&cpu_map, cpu_dest, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("xdp_cpu_map3_proto_separate")
|
||||
int xdp_prognum3_proto_separate(struct xdp_md *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct ethhdr *eth = data;
|
||||
u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
u16 eth_proto = 0;
|
||||
u64 l3_offset = 0;
|
||||
u32 cpu_dest = 0;
|
||||
u32 cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
u32 *cpu_lookup;
|
||||
u32 key = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Count RX packet in map */
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rx_cnt, &key);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
rec->processed++;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!(parse_eth(eth, data_end, ð_proto, &l3_offset)))
|
||||
return XDP_PASS; /* Just skip */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Extract L4 protocol */
|
||||
switch (eth_proto) {
|
||||
case ETH_P_IP:
|
||||
ip_proto = get_proto_ipv4(ctx, l3_offset);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case ETH_P_IPV6:
|
||||
ip_proto = get_proto_ipv6(ctx, l3_offset);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case ETH_P_ARP:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0; /* ARP packet handled on separate CPU */
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Choose CPU based on L4 protocol */
|
||||
switch (ip_proto) {
|
||||
case IPPROTO_ICMP:
|
||||
case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 2;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case IPPROTO_TCP:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case IPPROTO_UDP:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 1;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
cpu_lookup = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpus_available, &cpu_idx);
|
||||
if (!cpu_lookup)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
cpu_dest = *cpu_lookup;
|
||||
|
||||
if (cpu_dest >= MAX_CPUS) {
|
||||
rec->issue++;
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return bpf_redirect_map(&cpu_map, cpu_dest, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("xdp_cpu_map4_ddos_filter_pktgen")
|
||||
int xdp_prognum4_ddos_filter_pktgen(struct xdp_md *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
|
||||
void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;
|
||||
struct ethhdr *eth = data;
|
||||
u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
u16 eth_proto = 0;
|
||||
u64 l3_offset = 0;
|
||||
u32 cpu_dest = 0;
|
||||
u32 cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
u16 dest_port;
|
||||
u32 *cpu_lookup;
|
||||
u32 key = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Count RX packet in map */
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rx_cnt, &key);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
rec->processed++;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!(parse_eth(eth, data_end, ð_proto, &l3_offset)))
|
||||
return XDP_PASS; /* Just skip */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Extract L4 protocol */
|
||||
switch (eth_proto) {
|
||||
case ETH_P_IP:
|
||||
ip_proto = get_proto_ipv4(ctx, l3_offset);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case ETH_P_IPV6:
|
||||
ip_proto = get_proto_ipv6(ctx, l3_offset);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case ETH_P_ARP:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0; /* ARP packet handled on separate CPU */
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Choose CPU based on L4 protocol */
|
||||
switch (ip_proto) {
|
||||
case IPPROTO_ICMP:
|
||||
case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 2;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case IPPROTO_TCP:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case IPPROTO_UDP:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 1;
|
||||
/* DDoS filter UDP port 9 (pktgen) */
|
||||
dest_port = get_dest_port_ipv4_udp(ctx, l3_offset);
|
||||
if (dest_port == 9) {
|
||||
if (rec)
|
||||
rec->dropped++;
|
||||
return XDP_DROP;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
cpu_idx = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
cpu_lookup = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpus_available, &cpu_idx);
|
||||
if (!cpu_lookup)
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
cpu_dest = *cpu_lookup;
|
||||
|
||||
if (cpu_dest >= MAX_CPUS) {
|
||||
rec->issue++;
|
||||
return XDP_ABORTED;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return bpf_redirect_map(&cpu_map, cpu_dest, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
|
||||
|
||||
/*** Trace point code ***/
|
||||
|
||||
/* Tracepoint format: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_redirect/format
|
||||
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct xdp_redirect_ctx {
|
||||
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
|
||||
int prog_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
u32 act; // offset:12 size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
int ifindex; // offset:16 size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
int err; // offset:20 size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
int to_ifindex; // offset:24 size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
u32 map_id; // offset:28 size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
int map_index; // offset:32 size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
}; // offset:36
|
||||
|
||||
enum {
|
||||
XDP_REDIRECT_SUCCESS = 0,
|
||||
XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR = 1
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static __always_inline
|
||||
int xdp_redirect_collect_stat(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
u32 key = XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR;
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
int err = ctx->err;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!err)
|
||||
key = XDP_REDIRECT_SUCCESS;
|
||||
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&redirect_err_cnt, &key);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
rec->dropped += 1;
|
||||
|
||||
return 0; /* Indicate event was filtered (no further processing)*/
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Returning 1 here would allow e.g. a perf-record tracepoint
|
||||
* to see and record these events, but it doesn't work well
|
||||
* in-practice as stopping perf-record also unload this
|
||||
* bpf_prog. Plus, there is additional overhead of doing so.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_err")
|
||||
int trace_xdp_redirect_err(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_map_err")
|
||||
int trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Tracepoint format: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_exception/format
|
||||
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct xdp_exception_ctx {
|
||||
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
|
||||
int prog_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
int ifindex; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_exception")
|
||||
int trace_xdp_exception(struct xdp_exception_ctx *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
u32 key = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&exception_cnt, &key);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
rec->dropped += 1;
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Tracepoint: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_cpumap_enqueue/format
|
||||
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct cpumap_enqueue_ctx {
|
||||
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
|
||||
int map_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
int cpu; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
unsigned int drops; // offset:20; size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
unsigned int processed; // offset:24; size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
int to_cpu; // offset:28; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_cpumap_enqueue")
|
||||
int trace_xdp_cpumap_enqueue(struct cpumap_enqueue_ctx *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
u32 to_cpu = ctx->to_cpu;
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
|
||||
if (to_cpu >= MAX_CPUS)
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_enqueue_cnt, &to_cpu);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
rec->processed += ctx->processed;
|
||||
rec->dropped += ctx->drops;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Record bulk events, then userspace can calc average bulk size */
|
||||
if (ctx->processed > 0)
|
||||
rec->issue += 1;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Inception: It's possible to detect overload situations, via
|
||||
* this tracepoint. This can be used for creating a feedback
|
||||
* loop to XDP, which can take appropriate actions to mitigate
|
||||
* this overload situation.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Tracepoint: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_cpumap_kthread/format
|
||||
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct cpumap_kthread_ctx {
|
||||
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
|
||||
int map_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
int cpu; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
unsigned int drops; // offset:20; size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
unsigned int processed; // offset:24; size:4; signed:0;
|
||||
int sched; // offset:28; size:4; signed:1;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_cpumap_kthread")
|
||||
int trace_xdp_cpumap_kthread(struct cpumap_kthread_ctx *ctx)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct datarec *rec;
|
||||
u32 key = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_kthread_cnt, &key);
|
||||
if (!rec)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
rec->processed += ctx->processed;
|
||||
rec->dropped += ctx->drops;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Count times kthread yielded CPU via schedule call */
|
||||
if (ctx->sched)
|
||||
rec->issue++;
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,697 @@
|
|||
/* GPLv2 Copyright(c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat, Inc.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static const char *__doc__ =
|
||||
" XDP redirect with a CPU-map type \"BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP\"";
|
||||
|
||||
#include <errno.h>
|
||||
#include <signal.h>
|
||||
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
#include <stdbool.h>
|
||||
#include <string.h>
|
||||
#include <unistd.h>
|
||||
#include <locale.h>
|
||||
#include <sys/resource.h>
|
||||
#include <getopt.h>
|
||||
#include <net/if.h>
|
||||
#include <time.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <arpa/inet.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/if_link.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#define MAX_CPUS 12 /* WARNING - sync with _kern.c */
|
||||
|
||||
/* How many xdp_progs are defined in _kern.c */
|
||||
#define MAX_PROG 5
|
||||
|
||||
/* Wanted to get rid of bpf_load.h and fake-"libbpf.h" (and instead
|
||||
* use bpf/libbpf.h), but cannot as (currently) needed for XDP
|
||||
* attaching to a device via set_link_xdp_fd()
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#include "libbpf.h"
|
||||
#include "bpf_load.h"
|
||||
|
||||
#include "bpf_util.h"
|
||||
|
||||
static int ifindex = -1;
|
||||
static char ifname_buf[IF_NAMESIZE];
|
||||
static char *ifname;
|
||||
|
||||
static __u32 xdp_flags;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Exit return codes */
|
||||
#define EXIT_OK 0
|
||||
#define EXIT_FAIL 1
|
||||
#define EXIT_FAIL_OPTION 2
|
||||
#define EXIT_FAIL_XDP 3
|
||||
#define EXIT_FAIL_BPF 4
|
||||
#define EXIT_FAIL_MEM 5
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct option long_options[] = {
|
||||
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
|
||||
{"dev", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
|
||||
{"skb-mode", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
|
||||
{"debug", no_argument, NULL, 'D' },
|
||||
{"sec", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
|
||||
{"prognum", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
|
||||
{"qsize", required_argument, NULL, 'q' },
|
||||
{"cpu", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
|
||||
{"stress-mode", no_argument, NULL, 'x' },
|
||||
{"no-separators", no_argument, NULL, 'z' },
|
||||
{0, 0, NULL, 0 }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static void int_exit(int sig)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stderr,
|
||||
"Interrupted: Removing XDP program on ifindex:%d device:%s\n",
|
||||
ifindex, ifname);
|
||||
if (ifindex > -1)
|
||||
set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, -1, xdp_flags);
|
||||
exit(EXIT_OK);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void usage(char *argv[])
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
printf("\nDOCUMENTATION:\n%s\n", __doc__);
|
||||
printf("\n");
|
||||
printf(" Usage: %s (options-see-below)\n", argv[0]);
|
||||
printf(" Listing options:\n");
|
||||
for (i = 0; long_options[i].name != 0; i++) {
|
||||
printf(" --%-12s", long_options[i].name);
|
||||
if (long_options[i].flag != NULL)
|
||||
printf(" flag (internal value:%d)",
|
||||
*long_options[i].flag);
|
||||
else
|
||||
printf(" short-option: -%c",
|
||||
long_options[i].val);
|
||||
printf("\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf("\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* gettime returns the current time of day in nanoseconds.
|
||||
* Cost: clock_gettime (ns) => 26ns (CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
|
||||
* clock_gettime (ns) => 9ns (CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define NANOSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000 /* 10^9 */
|
||||
static __u64 gettime(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct timespec t;
|
||||
int res;
|
||||
|
||||
res = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t);
|
||||
if (res < 0) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Error with gettimeofday! (%i)\n", res);
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return (__u64) t.tv_sec * NANOSEC_PER_SEC + t.tv_nsec;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Common stats data record shared with _kern.c */
|
||||
struct datarec {
|
||||
__u64 processed;
|
||||
__u64 dropped;
|
||||
__u64 issue;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct record {
|
||||
__u64 timestamp;
|
||||
struct datarec total;
|
||||
struct datarec *cpu;
|
||||
};
|
||||
struct stats_record {
|
||||
struct record rx_cnt;
|
||||
struct record redir_err;
|
||||
struct record kthread;
|
||||
struct record exception;
|
||||
struct record enq[MAX_CPUS];
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static bool map_collect_percpu(int fd, __u32 key, struct record *rec)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* For percpu maps, userspace gets a value per possible CPU */
|
||||
unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
|
||||
struct datarec values[nr_cpus];
|
||||
__u64 sum_processed = 0;
|
||||
__u64 sum_dropped = 0;
|
||||
__u64 sum_issue = 0;
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
if ((bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values)) != 0) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr,
|
||||
"ERR: bpf_map_lookup_elem failed key:0x%X\n", key);
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Get time as close as possible to reading map contents */
|
||||
rec->timestamp = gettime();
|
||||
|
||||
/* Record and sum values from each CPU */
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
|
||||
rec->cpu[i].processed = values[i].processed;
|
||||
sum_processed += values[i].processed;
|
||||
rec->cpu[i].dropped = values[i].dropped;
|
||||
sum_dropped += values[i].dropped;
|
||||
rec->cpu[i].issue = values[i].issue;
|
||||
sum_issue += values[i].issue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
rec->total.processed = sum_processed;
|
||||
rec->total.dropped = sum_dropped;
|
||||
rec->total.issue = sum_issue;
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static struct datarec *alloc_record_per_cpu(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
|
||||
struct datarec *array;
|
||||
size_t size;
|
||||
|
||||
size = sizeof(struct datarec) * nr_cpus;
|
||||
array = malloc(size);
|
||||
memset(array, 0, size);
|
||||
if (!array) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Mem alloc error (nr_cpus:%u)\n", nr_cpus);
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL_MEM);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return array;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static struct stats_record *alloc_stats_record(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct stats_record *rec;
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
rec = malloc(sizeof(*rec));
|
||||
memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
|
||||
if (!rec) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Mem alloc error\n");
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL_MEM);
|
||||
}
|
||||
rec->rx_cnt.cpu = alloc_record_per_cpu();
|
||||
rec->redir_err.cpu = alloc_record_per_cpu();
|
||||
rec->kthread.cpu = alloc_record_per_cpu();
|
||||
rec->exception.cpu = alloc_record_per_cpu();
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++)
|
||||
rec->enq[i].cpu = alloc_record_per_cpu();
|
||||
|
||||
return rec;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void free_stats_record(struct stats_record *r)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++)
|
||||
free(r->enq[i].cpu);
|
||||
free(r->exception.cpu);
|
||||
free(r->kthread.cpu);
|
||||
free(r->redir_err.cpu);
|
||||
free(r->rx_cnt.cpu);
|
||||
free(r);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static double calc_period(struct record *r, struct record *p)
|
||||
{
|
||||
double period_ = 0;
|
||||
__u64 period = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
period = r->timestamp - p->timestamp;
|
||||
if (period > 0)
|
||||
period_ = ((double) period / NANOSEC_PER_SEC);
|
||||
|
||||
return period_;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static __u64 calc_pps(struct datarec *r, struct datarec *p, double period_)
|
||||
{
|
||||
__u64 packets = 0;
|
||||
__u64 pps = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (period_ > 0) {
|
||||
packets = r->processed - p->processed;
|
||||
pps = packets / period_;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return pps;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static __u64 calc_drop_pps(struct datarec *r, struct datarec *p, double period_)
|
||||
{
|
||||
__u64 packets = 0;
|
||||
__u64 pps = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (period_ > 0) {
|
||||
packets = r->dropped - p->dropped;
|
||||
pps = packets / period_;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return pps;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static __u64 calc_errs_pps(struct datarec *r,
|
||||
struct datarec *p, double period_)
|
||||
{
|
||||
__u64 packets = 0;
|
||||
__u64 pps = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (period_ > 0) {
|
||||
packets = r->issue - p->issue;
|
||||
pps = packets / period_;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return pps;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void stats_print(struct stats_record *stats_rec,
|
||||
struct stats_record *stats_prev,
|
||||
int prog_num)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
|
||||
double pps = 0, drop = 0, err = 0;
|
||||
struct record *rec, *prev;
|
||||
int to_cpu;
|
||||
double t;
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Header */
|
||||
printf("Running XDP/eBPF prog_num:%d\n", prog_num);
|
||||
printf("%-15s %-7s %-14s %-11s %-9s\n",
|
||||
"XDP-cpumap", "CPU:to", "pps", "drop-pps", "extra-info");
|
||||
|
||||
/* XDP rx_cnt */
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *fmt_rx = "%-15s %-7d %'-14.0f %'-11.0f %'-10.0f %s\n";
|
||||
char *fm2_rx = "%-15s %-7s %'-14.0f %'-11.0f\n";
|
||||
char *errstr = "";
|
||||
|
||||
rec = &stats_rec->rx_cnt;
|
||||
prev = &stats_prev->rx_cnt;
|
||||
t = calc_period(rec, prev);
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
|
||||
struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
|
||||
struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
|
||||
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
err = calc_errs_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
if (err > 0)
|
||||
errstr = "cpu-dest/err";
|
||||
if (pps > 0)
|
||||
printf(fmt_rx, "XDP-RX",
|
||||
i, pps, drop, err, errstr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
err = calc_errs_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
printf(fm2_rx, "XDP-RX", "total", pps, drop);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* cpumap enqueue stats */
|
||||
for (to_cpu = 0; to_cpu < MAX_CPUS; to_cpu++) {
|
||||
char *fmt = "%-15s %3d:%-3d %'-14.0f %'-11.0f %'-10.2f %s\n";
|
||||
char *fm2 = "%-15s %3s:%-3d %'-14.0f %'-11.0f %'-10.2f %s\n";
|
||||
char *errstr = "";
|
||||
|
||||
rec = &stats_rec->enq[to_cpu];
|
||||
prev = &stats_prev->enq[to_cpu];
|
||||
t = calc_period(rec, prev);
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
|
||||
struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
|
||||
struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
|
||||
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
err = calc_errs_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
if (err > 0) {
|
||||
errstr = "bulk-average";
|
||||
err = pps / err; /* calc average bulk size */
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (pps > 0)
|
||||
printf(fmt, "cpumap-enqueue",
|
||||
i, to_cpu, pps, drop, err, errstr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
if (pps > 0) {
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
err = calc_errs_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
if (err > 0) {
|
||||
errstr = "bulk-average";
|
||||
err = pps / err; /* calc average bulk size */
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf(fm2, "cpumap-enqueue",
|
||||
"sum", to_cpu, pps, drop, err, errstr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* cpumap kthread stats */
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *fmt_k = "%-15s %-7d %'-14.0f %'-11.0f %'-10.0f %s\n";
|
||||
char *fm2_k = "%-15s %-7s %'-14.0f %'-11.0f %'-10.0f %s\n";
|
||||
char *e_str = "";
|
||||
|
||||
rec = &stats_rec->kthread;
|
||||
prev = &stats_prev->kthread;
|
||||
t = calc_period(rec, prev);
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
|
||||
struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
|
||||
struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
|
||||
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
err = calc_errs_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
if (err > 0)
|
||||
e_str = "sched";
|
||||
if (pps > 0)
|
||||
printf(fmt_k, "cpumap_kthread",
|
||||
i, pps, drop, err, e_str);
|
||||
}
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
err = calc_errs_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
if (err > 0)
|
||||
e_str = "sched-sum";
|
||||
printf(fm2_k, "cpumap_kthread", "total", pps, drop, err, e_str);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* XDP redirect err tracepoints (very unlikely) */
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *fmt_err = "%-15s %-7d %'-14.0f %'-11.0f\n";
|
||||
char *fm2_err = "%-15s %-7s %'-14.0f %'-11.0f\n";
|
||||
|
||||
rec = &stats_rec->redir_err;
|
||||
prev = &stats_prev->redir_err;
|
||||
t = calc_period(rec, prev);
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
|
||||
struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
|
||||
struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
|
||||
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
if (pps > 0)
|
||||
printf(fmt_err, "redirect_err", i, pps, drop);
|
||||
}
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
printf(fm2_err, "redirect_err", "total", pps, drop);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* XDP general exception tracepoints */
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *fmt_err = "%-15s %-7d %'-14.0f %'-11.0f\n";
|
||||
char *fm2_err = "%-15s %-7s %'-14.0f %'-11.0f\n";
|
||||
|
||||
rec = &stats_rec->exception;
|
||||
prev = &stats_prev->exception;
|
||||
t = calc_period(rec, prev);
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
|
||||
struct datarec *r = &rec->cpu[i];
|
||||
struct datarec *p = &prev->cpu[i];
|
||||
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(r, p, t);
|
||||
if (pps > 0)
|
||||
printf(fmt_err, "xdp_exception", i, pps, drop);
|
||||
}
|
||||
pps = calc_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
drop = calc_drop_pps(&rec->total, &prev->total, t);
|
||||
printf(fm2_err, "xdp_exception", "total", pps, drop);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
printf("\n");
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void stats_collect(struct stats_record *rec)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int fd, i;
|
||||
|
||||
fd = map_fd[1]; /* map: rx_cnt */
|
||||
map_collect_percpu(fd, 0, &rec->rx_cnt);
|
||||
|
||||
fd = map_fd[2]; /* map: redirect_err_cnt */
|
||||
map_collect_percpu(fd, 1, &rec->redir_err);
|
||||
|
||||
fd = map_fd[3]; /* map: cpumap_enqueue_cnt */
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++)
|
||||
map_collect_percpu(fd, i, &rec->enq[i]);
|
||||
|
||||
fd = map_fd[4]; /* map: cpumap_kthread_cnt */
|
||||
map_collect_percpu(fd, 0, &rec->kthread);
|
||||
|
||||
fd = map_fd[8]; /* map: exception_cnt */
|
||||
map_collect_percpu(fd, 0, &rec->exception);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* Pointer swap trick */
|
||||
static inline void swap(struct stats_record **a, struct stats_record **b)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct stats_record *tmp;
|
||||
|
||||
tmp = *a;
|
||||
*a = *b;
|
||||
*b = tmp;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int create_cpu_entry(__u32 cpu, __u32 queue_size,
|
||||
__u32 avail_idx, bool new)
|
||||
{
|
||||
__u32 curr_cpus_count = 0;
|
||||
__u32 key = 0;
|
||||
int ret;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Add a CPU entry to cpumap, as this allocate a cpu entry in
|
||||
* the kernel for the cpu.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ret = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &cpu, &queue_size, 0);
|
||||
if (ret) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Create CPU entry failed (err:%d)\n", ret);
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL_BPF);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Inform bpf_prog's that a new CPU is available to select
|
||||
* from via some control maps.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
/* map_fd[5] = cpus_available */
|
||||
ret = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[5], &avail_idx, &cpu, 0);
|
||||
if (ret) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Add to avail CPUs failed\n");
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL_BPF);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* When not replacing/updating existing entry, bump the count */
|
||||
/* map_fd[6] = cpus_count */
|
||||
ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[6], &key, &curr_cpus_count);
|
||||
if (ret) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Failed reading curr cpus_count\n");
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL_BPF);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (new) {
|
||||
curr_cpus_count++;
|
||||
ret = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[6], &key, &curr_cpus_count, 0);
|
||||
if (ret) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Failed write curr cpus_count\n");
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL_BPF);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* map_fd[7] = cpus_iterator */
|
||||
printf("%s CPU:%u as idx:%u queue_size:%d (total cpus_count:%u)\n",
|
||||
new ? "Add-new":"Replace", cpu, avail_idx,
|
||||
queue_size, curr_cpus_count);
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* CPUs are zero-indexed. Thus, add a special sentinel default value
|
||||
* in map cpus_available to mark CPU index'es not configured
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void mark_cpus_unavailable(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
__u32 invalid_cpu = MAX_CPUS;
|
||||
int ret, i;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++) {
|
||||
/* map_fd[5] = cpus_available */
|
||||
ret = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[5], &i, &invalid_cpu, 0);
|
||||
if (ret) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Failed marking CPU unavailable\n");
|
||||
exit(EXIT_FAIL_BPF);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Stress cpumap management code by concurrently changing underlying cpumap */
|
||||
static void stress_cpumap(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Changing qsize will cause kernel to free and alloc a new
|
||||
* bpf_cpu_map_entry, with an associated/complicated tear-down
|
||||
* procedure.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
create_cpu_entry(1, 1024, 0, false);
|
||||
create_cpu_entry(1, 128, 0, false);
|
||||
create_cpu_entry(1, 16000, 0, false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void stats_poll(int interval, bool use_separators, int prog_num,
|
||||
bool stress_mode)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct stats_record *record, *prev;
|
||||
|
||||
record = alloc_stats_record();
|
||||
prev = alloc_stats_record();
|
||||
stats_collect(record);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Trick to pretty printf with thousands separators use %' */
|
||||
if (use_separators)
|
||||
setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "en_US");
|
||||
|
||||
while (1) {
|
||||
swap(&prev, &record);
|
||||
stats_collect(record);
|
||||
stats_print(record, prev, prog_num);
|
||||
sleep(interval);
|
||||
if (stress_mode)
|
||||
stress_cpumap();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
free_stats_record(record);
|
||||
free_stats_record(prev);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int main(int argc, char **argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct rlimit r = {10 * 1024 * 1024, RLIM_INFINITY};
|
||||
bool use_separators = true;
|
||||
bool stress_mode = false;
|
||||
char filename[256];
|
||||
bool debug = false;
|
||||
int added_cpus = 0;
|
||||
int longindex = 0;
|
||||
int interval = 2;
|
||||
int prog_num = 0;
|
||||
int add_cpu = -1;
|
||||
__u32 qsize;
|
||||
int opt;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Notice: choosing he queue size is very important with the
|
||||
* ixgbe driver, because it's driver page recycling trick is
|
||||
* dependend on pages being returned quickly. The number of
|
||||
* out-standing packets in the system must be less-than 2x
|
||||
* RX-ring size.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
qsize = 128+64;
|
||||
|
||||
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
|
||||
|
||||
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
|
||||
perror("setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)");
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "ERR in load_bpf_file(): %s", bpf_log_buf);
|
||||
return EXIT_FAIL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!prog_fd[0]) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "ERR: load_bpf_file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
|
||||
return EXIT_FAIL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mark_cpus_unavailable();
|
||||
|
||||
/* Parse commands line args */
|
||||
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hSd:",
|
||||
long_options, &longindex)) != -1) {
|
||||
switch (opt) {
|
||||
case 'd':
|
||||
if (strlen(optarg) >= IF_NAMESIZE) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "ERR: --dev name too long\n");
|
||||
goto error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
ifname = (char *)&ifname_buf;
|
||||
strncpy(ifname, optarg, IF_NAMESIZE);
|
||||
ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
|
||||
if (ifindex == 0) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr,
|
||||
"ERR: --dev name unknown err(%d):%s\n",
|
||||
errno, strerror(errno));
|
||||
goto error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 's':
|
||||
interval = atoi(optarg);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'S':
|
||||
xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'D':
|
||||
debug = true;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'x':
|
||||
stress_mode = true;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'z':
|
||||
use_separators = false;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'p':
|
||||
/* Selecting eBPF prog to load */
|
||||
prog_num = atoi(optarg);
|
||||
if (prog_num < 0 || prog_num >= MAX_PROG) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr,
|
||||
"--prognum too large err(%d):%s\n",
|
||||
errno, strerror(errno));
|
||||
goto error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'c':
|
||||
/* Add multiple CPUs */
|
||||
add_cpu = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
|
||||
if (add_cpu >= MAX_CPUS) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr,
|
||||
"--cpu nr too large for cpumap err(%d):%s\n",
|
||||
errno, strerror(errno));
|
||||
goto error;
|
||||
}
|
||||
create_cpu_entry(add_cpu, qsize, added_cpus, true);
|
||||
added_cpus++;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'q':
|
||||
qsize = atoi(optarg);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'h':
|
||||
error:
|
||||
default:
|
||||
usage(argv);
|
||||
return EXIT_FAIL_OPTION;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Required option */
|
||||
if (ifindex == -1) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "ERR: required option --dev missing\n");
|
||||
usage(argv);
|
||||
return EXIT_FAIL_OPTION;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Required option */
|
||||
if (add_cpu == -1) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "ERR: required option --cpu missing\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " Specify multiple --cpu option to add more\n");
|
||||
usage(argv);
|
||||
return EXIT_FAIL_OPTION;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Remove XDP program when program is interrupted */
|
||||
signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
|
||||
|
||||
if (set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, prog_fd[prog_num], xdp_flags) < 0) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "link set xdp fd failed\n");
|
||||
return EXIT_FAIL_XDP;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (debug) {
|
||||
printf("Debug-mode reading trace pipe (fix #define DEBUG)\n");
|
||||
read_trace_pipe();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
stats_poll(interval, use_separators, prog_num, stress_mode);
|
||||
return EXIT_OK;
|
||||
}
|
Загрузка…
Ссылка в новой задаче