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Damien Le Moal bab6849942 dm zoned: check zone capacity
The dm-zoned target cannot support zoned block devices with zones that
have a capacity smaller than the zone size (e.g. NVMe zoned namespaces)
due to the current chunk zone mapping implementation as it is assumed
that zones and chunks have the same size with all blocks usable.
If a zoned drive is found to have zones with a capacity different from
the zone size, fail the target initialization.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-06-04 12:07:28 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig c6bf3f0e25 block: use an on-stack bio in blkdev_issue_flush
There is no point in allocating memory for a synchronous flush.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-27 09:51:48 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 174364f6a8 dm zoned: Fix zone reclaim trigger
Only triggering reclaim based on the percentage of unmapped cache
zones can fail to detect cases where reclaim is needed, e.g. if the
target has only 2 or 3 cache zones and only one unmapped cache zone,
the percentage of free cache zones is higher than
DMZ_RECLAIM_LOW_UNMAP_ZONES (30%) and reclaim does not trigger.

This problem, combined with the fact that dmz_schedule_reclaim() is
called from dmz_handle_bio() without the map lock held, leads to a
race between zone allocation and dmz_should_reclaim() result.
Depending on the workload applied, this race can lead to the write
path waiting forever for a free zone without reclaim being triggered.

Fix this by moving dmz_schedule_reclaim() inside dmz_alloc_zone()
under the map lock. This results in checking the need for zone reclaim
whenever a new data or buffer zone needs to be allocated.

Also fix dmz_reclaim_percentage() to always return 0 if the number of
unmapped cache (or random) zones is less than or equal to 1.

Suggested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-07-08 12:21:53 -04:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki f2cd9a5e85 dm zoned: Fix reclaim zone selection
When dm zoned has multiple devices, random zones are never selected for
reclaim if all reserved sequential write zones are in use and no
sequential write required zones can be selected for reclaim. This can
lead to deadlocks as selecting a cache zone allows reclaiming a
sequential zone, ensuring forward progress.

Fix this by always defaulting to selecting a random zone when no
sequential write required zone can be selected.

[Damien: fix commit message]

Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-19 12:29:39 -04:00
Damien Le Moal 3ee39573e5 dm zoned: Fix random zone reclaim selection
Commit 2094045fe5 ("dm zoned: prefer full zones for reclaim")
modified dmz_get_rnd_zone_for_reclaim() to add a search for the buffer
zone with the heaviest weight as an optimal candidate for reclaim. This
modification uses the zone pointer variabl "last" which is set only once
and never modified as zones are scanned, resulting in the search being
inefective. Furthermore, if the selected buffer zone at the end of the
search loop is active or already locked for reclaim,
dmz_get_rnd_zone_for_reclaim() returns NULL even if other random zones
with a lesser weight can be reclaimed.

To fix the search and to guarantee that reclaim can make forward
progress, fix dmz_get_rnd_zone_for_reclaim() loop to correctly find
the buffer zone with the heaviest weight using the variable maxw_z.
Also make sure to fallback to finding the first random zone that can
be reclaimed if this best candidate zone cannot be reclaimed.

While at it, also fix the device index check to consider only random
zones, ignoring cache zones belonging to the cache device if one is
used as that device does not have a reclaim process.

Fixes: 2094045fe5 ("dm zoned: prefer full zones for reclaim")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-19 12:28:23 -04:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki b38c0ad57f dm zoned: Fix metadata zone size check
When dm zoned has multiple devices, metadata is on the cache device, not
in random zones of the zoned devices. Then the number of metadata zones
shall be checked with the number of cache zones, not random zones.

Fixes: 34f5affd04 ("dm zoned: separate random and cache zones")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-19 12:21:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds b25c6644bf - Largest change for this cycle is the DM zoned target's metadata
version 2 feature that adds support for pairing regular block
   devices with a zoned device to ease performance impact associated
   with finite random zones of zoned device.  Changes came in 3
   batches: first prepared for and then added the ability to pair a
   single regular block device, second was a batch of fixes to improve
   zoned's reclaim heuristic, third removed the limitation of only
   adding a single additional regular block device to allow many
   devices.  Testing has shown linear scaling as more devices are
   added.
 
 - Add new emulated block size (ebs) target that emulates a smaller
   logical_block_size than a block device supports.  Primary use-case
   is to emulate "512e" devices that have 512 byte logical_block_size
   and 4KB physical_block_size.  This is useful to some legacy
   applications otherwise wouldn't be ablee to be used on 4K devices
   because they depend on issuing IO in 512 byte granularity.
 
 - Add discard interfaces to DM bufio.  First consumer of the interface
   is the dm-ebs target that makes heavy use of dm-bufio.
 
 - Fix DM crypt's block queue_limits stacking to not truncate
   logic_block_size.
 
 - Add Documentation for DM integrity's status line.
 
 - Switch DMDEBUG from a compile time config option to instead use
   dynamic debug via pr_debug.
 
 - Fix DM multipath target's hueristic for how it manages
   "queue_if_no_path" state internally.  DM multipath now avoids
   disabling "queue_if_no_path" unless it is actually needed (e.g. in
   response to configure timeout or explicit "fail_if_no_path"
   message).  This fixes reports of spurious -EIO being reported back
   to userspace application during fault tolerance testing with an NVMe
   backend.  Added various dynamic DMDEBUG messages to assist with
   debugging queue_if_no_path in the future.
 
 - Add a new DM multipath "Historical Service Time" Path Selector.
 
 - Fix DM multipath's dm_blk_ioctl() to switch paths on IO error.
 
 - Improve DM writecache target performance by using explicit
   cache flushing for target's single-threaded usecase and a small
   cleanup to remove unnecessary test in persistent_memory_claim.
 
 - Other small cleanups in DM core, dm-persistent-data, and DM integrity.
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Merge tag 'for-5.8/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - The largest change for this cycle is the DM zoned target's metadata
   version 2 feature that adds support for pairing regular block devices
   with a zoned device to ease the performance impact associated with
   finite random zones of zoned device.

   The changes came in three batches: the first prepared for and then
   added the ability to pair a single regular block device, the second
   was a batch of fixes to improve zoned's reclaim heuristic, and the
   third removed the limitation of only adding a single additional
   regular block device to allow many devices.

   Testing has shown linear scaling as more devices are added.

 - Add new emulated block size (ebs) target that emulates a smaller
   logical_block_size than a block device supports

   The primary use-case is to emulate "512e" devices that have 512 byte
   logical_block_size and 4KB physical_block_size. This is useful to
   some legacy applications that otherwise wouldn't be able to be used
   on 4K devices because they depend on issuing IO in 512 byte
   granularity.

 - Add discard interfaces to DM bufio. First consumer of the interface
   is the dm-ebs target that makes heavy use of dm-bufio.

 - Fix DM crypt's block queue_limits stacking to not truncate
   logic_block_size.

 - Add Documentation for DM integrity's status line.

 - Switch DMDEBUG from a compile time config option to instead use
   dynamic debug via pr_debug.

 - Fix DM multipath target's hueristic for how it manages
   "queue_if_no_path" state internally.

   DM multipath now avoids disabling "queue_if_no_path" unless it is
   actually needed (e.g. in response to configure timeout or explicit
   "fail_if_no_path" message).

   This fixes reports of spurious -EIO being reported back to userspace
   application during fault tolerance testing with an NVMe backend.
   Added various dynamic DMDEBUG messages to assist with debugging
   queue_if_no_path in the future.

 - Add a new DM multipath "Historical Service Time" Path Selector.

 - Fix DM multipath's dm_blk_ioctl() to switch paths on IO error.

 - Improve DM writecache target performance by using explicit cache
   flushing for target's single-threaded usecase and a small cleanup to
   remove unnecessary test in persistent_memory_claim.

 - Other small cleanups in DM core, dm-persistent-data, and DM
   integrity.

* tag 'for-5.8/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (62 commits)
  dm crypt: avoid truncating the logical block size
  dm mpath: add DM device name to Failing/Reinstating path log messages
  dm mpath: enhance queue_if_no_path debugging
  dm mpath: restrict queue_if_no_path state machine
  dm mpath: simplify __must_push_back
  dm zoned: check superblock location
  dm zoned: prefer full zones for reclaim
  dm zoned: select reclaim zone based on device index
  dm zoned: allocate zone by device index
  dm zoned: support arbitrary number of devices
  dm zoned: move random and sequential zones into struct dmz_dev
  dm zoned: per-device reclaim
  dm zoned: add metadata pointer to struct dmz_dev
  dm zoned: add device pointer to struct dm_zone
  dm zoned: allocate temporary superblock for tertiary devices
  dm zoned: convert to xarray
  dm zoned: add a 'reserved' zone flag
  dm zoned: improve logging messages for reclaim
  dm zoned: avoid unnecessary device recalulation for secondary superblock
  dm zoned: add debugging message for reading superblocks
  ...
2020-06-05 15:45:03 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke 27d49ac1dd dm zoned: check superblock location
When specifying several devices the superblock location must be
checked to ensure the devices are specified in the correct order.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:54 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 2094045fe5 dm zoned: prefer full zones for reclaim
Prefer full zones when selecting the next zone for reclaim.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:54 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 69875d443b dm zoned: select reclaim zone based on device index
per-device reclaim should select zones on that device only.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:53 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 22c1ef66c4 dm zoned: allocate zone by device index
When allocating a zone, pass in an indicator on which device the zone
should be allocated; this increases performance for a multi-device
setup because reclaim will now allocate zones on the device for which
reclaim is running.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:52 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 4dba12881f dm zoned: support arbitrary number of devices
Remove the hard-coded limit of two devices and support an unlimited
number of additional zoned devices.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:51 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke bd82fdabf1 dm zoned: move random and sequential zones into struct dmz_dev
Random and sequential zones should be part of the respective
device structure to make arbitration between devices possible.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:50 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 18979819b5 dm zoned: add metadata pointer to struct dmz_dev
Add a metadata pointer within struct dmz_dev and use it as argument
for blkdev_report_zones() instead of the metadata itself.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:49 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 8f22272af7 dm zoned: add device pointer to struct dm_zone
Add a pointer, to the containing device, within struct dm_zone and
kill dmz_zone_to_dev().

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:48 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 5d2c74f3dd dm zoned: allocate temporary superblock for tertiary devices
Checking the tertiary superblock just consists of validating UUIDs,
crcs, and the generation number; it doesn't have contents which would
be required during the actual operation.

So allocate a temporary superblock when checking tertiary devices to
avoid having to store it together with the 'real' superblocks.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:47 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke a92fbc446d dm zoned: convert to xarray
The zones array is getting really large, and large arrays tend to
wreak havoc with the CPU caches.  So convert it to xarray to become
more cache friendly.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> # fix leak in dmz_insert
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:46 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke aec67b4ffa dm zoned: add a 'reserved' zone flag
Instead of counting the number of reserved zones in dmz_free_zone(),
mark the zone as 'reserved' during allocation and simplify
dmz_free_zone().

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:46 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 1565929b87 dm zoned: avoid unnecessary device recalulation for secondary superblock
The secondary superblock must reside on the same device as the primary
superblock, so there is no need to re-calculate the device.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:44 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 35d0c96e42 dm zoned: add debugging message for reading superblocks
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 14:59:43 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke b4756d43a1 dm zoned: remove leftover hunk for switching to sequential zones
Remove a leftover hunk to switch from random zones to sequential
zones when selecting a reclaim zone; the logic has moved into the
caller and this hunk is now pointless.

Fixes: 34f5affd04 ("dm zoned: separate random and cache zones")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-22 12:07:14 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 9398554fb3 block: remove the error_sector argument to blkdev_issue_flush
The argument isn't used by any caller, and drivers don't fill out
bi_sector for flush requests either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-22 08:45:46 -06:00
Hannes Reinecke a16b7dee30 dm zoned: terminate reclaim on congestion
When dmz_get_chunk_mapping() selects a zone which is under reclaim
we should terminate the reclaim copy process. Since we're changing
the zone itself, reclaim needs to run afterwards again anyway.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 17:09:52 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 90a9b8693f dm zoned: reclaim random zones when idle
When the system is idle we should be starting reclaiming
random zones, too.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 17:09:50 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 34f5affd04 dm zoned: separate random and cache zones
Instead of lumping emulated zones together with random zones we
should be handling them as separate 'cache' zones. This improves
code readability and allows an easier implementation of different
cache policies.

Also add additional allocation flags, to separate the type (cache,
random, or sequential) from the purpose (eg reclaim).

Also switch the allocation policy to not use random zones as buffer
zones if cache zones are present. This avoids a performance drop when
all cache zones are used.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 17:09:49 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 489dc0f06a dm zoned: return NULL if dmz_get_zone_for_reclaim() fails to find a zone
The only case where dmz_get_zone_for_reclaim() cannot return a zone is
if the respective lists are empty. So we should just return a simple
NULL value here as we really don't have an error code which would make
sense.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 17:09:49 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke bd5c40313a dm zoned: metadata version 2
Implement handling for metadata version 2. The new metadata adds a
label and UUID for the device mapper device, and additional UUID for
the underlying block devices.

It also allows for an additional regular drive to be used for
emulating random access zones. The emulated zones will be placed
logically in front of the zones from the zoned block device, causing
the superblocks and metadata to be stored on that device.

The first zone of the original zoned device will be used to hold
another, tertiary copy of the metadata; this copy carries a generation
number of 0 and is never updated; it's just used for identification.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 17:09:43 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke dc076c838f dm zoned: ignore metadata zone in dmz_alloc_zone()
When looking up zones in dmz_alloc_zone() we need to ignore
metadata zones so as not to accidentally overwrite metadata.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 15:47:31 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke ae3c1f1171 dm zoned: Reduce logging output on startup
dm-zoned is becoming quite chatty during startup; reduce the noise
by moving some information to 'debug' level.

Suggested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 15:47:30 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke ca1a70450a dm zoned: add metadata logging functions
Use the metadata label for logging and not the underlying
device.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 15:47:25 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke aa821c8dc0 dm zoned: use dmz_zone_to_dev() when handling metadata I/O
Use accessors to retrieve the device pointer in preparation
for adding an additional block device.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-19 13:30:32 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke d0e21ce40c dm zoned: Introduce dmz_dev_is_dying() and dmz_check_dev()
Introduce accessors dmz_dev_is_dying() and dmz_check_dev() to
avoid having to reference the devices directly.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 10:29:37 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 2234e7321d dm zoned: introduce dmz_metadata_label() to format device name
Introduce dmz_metadata_label() to format the device-mapper device
name and use it instead of the device name of the underlying device.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 10:29:37 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 3682056013 dm zoned: move fields from struct dmz_dev to dmz_metadata
Move fields from the device structure into the metadata structure
and provide accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 10:29:37 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke bf28a3ba09 dm zoned: store device in struct dmz_sb
Store the device together with the superblock so that
we don't have to recur to the metadata to find it.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 10:29:37 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 735bd7e4cd dm zoned: use array for superblock zones
Instead of storing just the first superblock zone and calculate
the secondary relative to that we should be using an array for
holding the superblock zones.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 10:29:37 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke b712287398 dm zoned: store zone id within the zone structure and kill dmz_id()
Instead of calculating the zone index by the offset within the
zone array store the index within the structure itself. With that
the helper dmz_id() is pointless and can be replaced with accessing
the ->id value directly.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 10:29:36 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke bc3d5717d2 dm zoned: add 'status' callback
Add callback to supply information for 'dmsetup status'
and 'dmsetup table'. The output for 'dmsetup status' is

0 <size> zoned <nr_zones> zones <nr_unmap_rnd>/<nr_rnd> random <nr_unmap_seq>/<nr_seq> sequential

where <nr_unmap_rnd> is the number of unmapped (ie free) random zones,
<nr_rnd> the total number of random zones, <nr_unmap_seq> the number
of unmapped sequential zones, and <nr_seq> the total number of
sequential zones.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 10:29:36 -04:00
Bob Liu b8fdd09037 dm zoned: remove duplicate nr_rnd_zones increase in dmz_init_zone()
zmd->nr_rnd_zones was increased twice by mistake. The other place it
is increased in dmz_init_zone() is the only one needed:

1131                 zmd->nr_useable_zones++;
1132                 if (dmz_is_rnd(zone)) {
1133                         zmd->nr_rnd_zones++;
					^^^
Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-03-24 12:21:48 -04:00
Dmitry Fomichev b399629503 dm zoned: support zone sizes smaller than 128MiB
dm-zoned is observed to log failed kernel assertions and not work
correctly when operating against a device with a zone size smaller
than 128MiB (e.g. 32768 bits per 4K block). The reason is that the
bitmap size per zone is calculated as zero with such a small zone
size. Fix this problem and also make the code related to zone bitmap
management be able to handle per zone bitmaps smaller than a single
block.

A dm-zoned-tools patch is required to properly format dm-zoned devices
with zone sizes smaller than 128MiB.

Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-01-07 11:43:38 -05:00
Linus Torvalds eeee2827ae - Fix DM core to disallow stacking request-based DM on partitions.
- Fix DM raid target to properly resync raidset even if bitmap needed
   additional pages.
 
 - Fix DM crypt performance regression due to use of WQ_HIGHPRI for the
   IO and crypt workqueues.
 
 - Fix DM integrity metadata layout that was aligned on 128K boundary
   rather than the intended 4K boundary (removes 124K of wasted space for
   each metadata block).
 
 - Improve the DM thin, cache and clone targets to use spin_lock_irq
   rather than spin_lock_irqsave where possible.
 
 - Fix DM thin single thread performance that was lost due to needless
   workqueue wakeups.
 
 - Fix DM zoned target performance that was lost due to excessive backing
   device checks.
 
 - Add ability to trigger write failure with the DM dust test target.
 
 - Fix whitespace indentation in drivers/md/Kconfig.
 
 - Various smalls fixes and cleanups (e.g. use struct_size, fix
   uninitialized variable, variable renames, etc).
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Merge tag 'for-5.5/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Fix DM core to disallow stacking request-based DM on partitions.

 - Fix DM raid target to properly resync raidset even if bitmap needed
   additional pages.

 - Fix DM crypt performance regression due to use of WQ_HIGHPRI for the
   IO and crypt workqueues.

 - Fix DM integrity metadata layout that was aligned on 128K boundary
   rather than the intended 4K boundary (removes 124K of wasted space
   for each metadata block).

 - Improve the DM thin, cache and clone targets to use spin_lock_irq
   rather than spin_lock_irqsave where possible.

 - Fix DM thin single thread performance that was lost due to needless
   workqueue wakeups.

 - Fix DM zoned target performance that was lost due to excessive
   backing device checks.

 - Add ability to trigger write failure with the DM dust test target.

 - Fix whitespace indentation in drivers/md/Kconfig.

 - Various smalls fixes and cleanups (e.g. use struct_size, fix
   uninitialized variable, variable renames, etc).

* tag 'for-5.5/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (22 commits)
  Revert "dm crypt: use WQ_HIGHPRI for the IO and crypt workqueues"
  dm: Fix Kconfig indentation
  dm thin: wakeup worker only when deferred bios exist
  dm integrity: fix excessive alignment of metadata runs
  dm raid: Remove unnecessary negation of a shift in raid10_format_to_md_layout
  dm zoned: reduce overhead of backing device checks
  dm dust: add limited write failure mode
  dm dust: change ret to r in dust_map_read and dust_map
  dm dust: change result vars to r
  dm cache: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq
  dm bio prison: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq
  dm thin: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq
  dm clone: add bucket_lock_irq/bucket_unlock_irq helpers
  dm clone: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq
  dm writecache: handle REQ_FUA
  dm writecache: fix uninitialized variable warning
  dm stripe: use struct_size() in kmalloc()
  dm raid: streamline rs_get_progress() and its raid_status() caller side
  dm raid: simplify rs_setup_recovery call chain
  dm raid: to ensure resynchronization, perform raid set grow in preresume
  ...
2019-11-25 11:53:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig d41003513e block: rework zone reporting
Avoid the need to allocate a potentially large array of struct blk_zone
in the block layer by switching the ->report_zones method interface to
a callback model. Now the caller simply supplies a callback that is
executed on each reported zone, and private data for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-12 19:12:07 -07:00
Dmitry Fomichev e7fad909b6 dm zoned: reduce overhead of backing device checks
Commit 75d66ffb48 added backing device health checks and as a part
of these checks, check_events() block ops template call is invoked in
dm-zoned mapping path as well as in reclaim and flush path. Calling
check_events() with ATA or SCSI backing devices introduces a blocking
scsi_test_unit_ready() call being made in sd_check_events(). Even though
the overhead of calling scsi_test_unit_ready() is small for ATA zoned
devices, it is much larger for SCSI and it affects performance in a very
negative way.

Fix this performance regression by executing check_events() only in case
of any I/O errors. The function dmz_bdev_is_dying() is modified to call
only blk_queue_dying(), while calls to check_events() are made in a new
helper function, dmz_check_bdev().

Reported-by: zhangxiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Fixes: 75d66ffb48 ("dm zoned: properly handle backing device failure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-11-07 10:08:36 -05:00
Ajay Joshi 6c1b1da58f block: add zone open, close and finish operations
Zoned block devices (ZBC and ZAC devices) allow an explicit control
over the condition (state) of zones. The operations allowed are:
* Open a zone: Transition to open condition to indicate that a zone will
  actively be written
* Close a zone: Transition to closed condition to release the drive
  resources used for writing to a zone
* Finish a zone: Transition an open or closed zone to the full
  condition to prevent write operations

To enable this control for in-kernel zoned block device users, define
the new request operations REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE
and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH as well as the generic function
blkdev_zone_mgmt() for submitting these operations on a range of zones.
This results in blkdev_reset_zones() removal and replacement with this
new zone magement function. Users of blkdev_reset_zones() (f2fs and
dm-zoned) are updated accordingly.

Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 06:31:48 -07:00
Dan Carpenter e0702d90b7 dm zoned: fix potential NULL dereference in dmz_do_reclaim()
This function is supposed to return error pointers so it matches the
dmz_get_rnd_zone_for_reclaim() function.  The current code could lead to
a NULL dereference in dmz_do_reclaim()

Fixes: b234c6d7a7 ("dm zoned: improve error handling in reclaim")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-08-21 11:29:30 -04:00
Dmitry Fomichev ad1bd578bd dm zoned: fix a few typos
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-08-15 15:57:43 -04:00
Dmitry Fomichev bae9a0aa33 dm zoned: add SPDX license identifiers
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-08-15 15:57:42 -04:00
Dmitry Fomichev 75d66ffb48 dm zoned: properly handle backing device failure
dm-zoned is observed to lock up or livelock in case of hardware
failure or some misconfiguration of the backing zoned device.

This patch adds a new dm-zoned target function that checks the status of
the backing device. If the request queue of the backing device is found
to be in dying state or the SCSI backing device enters offline state,
the health check code sets a dm-zoned target flag prompting all further
incoming I/O to be rejected. In order to detect backing device failures
timely, this new function is called in the request mapping path, at the
beginning of every reclaim run and before performing any metadata I/O.

The proper way out of this situation is to do

dmsetup remove <dm-zoned target>

and recreate the target when the problem with the backing device
is resolved.

Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-08-15 15:57:42 -04:00
Dmitry Fomichev b234c6d7a7 dm zoned: improve error handling in reclaim
There are several places in reclaim code where errors are not
propagated to the main function, dmz_reclaim(). This function
is responsible for unlocking zones that might be still locked
at the end of any failed reclaim iterations. As the result,
some device zones may be left permanently locked for reclaim,
degrading target's capability to reclaim zones.

This patch fixes these issues as follows -

Make sure that dmz_reclaim_buf(), dmz_reclaim_seq_data() and
dmz_reclaim_rnd_data() return error codes to the caller.

dmz_reclaim() function is renamed to dmz_do_reclaim() to avoid
clashing with "struct dmz_reclaim" and is modified to return the
error to the caller.

dmz_get_zone_for_reclaim() now returns an error instead of NULL
pointer and reclaim code checks for that error.

Error logging/debug messages are added where necessary.

Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-08-15 15:57:40 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 3bfe1fc467 - Fix zone state management race in DM zoned target by eliminating
the unnecessary DMZ_ACTIVE state.
 
 - A couple fixes for issues the DM snapshot target's optional discard
   support added during first week of the 5.3 merge.
 
 - Increase default size of outstanding IO that is allowed for a each
   dm-kcopyd client and introduce tunable to allow user adjust.
 
 - Update DM core to use printk ratelimiting functions rather than
   duplicate them and in doing so fix an issue where DMDEBUG_LIMIT() rate
   limited KERN_DEBUG messages had excessive "callbacks suppressed"
   messages.
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Merge tag 'for-5.3/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull more device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Fix zone state management race in DM zoned target by eliminating the
   unnecessary DMZ_ACTIVE state.

 - A couple fixes for issues the DM snapshot target's optional discard
   support added during first week of the 5.3 merge.

 - Increase default size of outstanding IO that is allowed for a each
   dm-kcopyd client and introduce tunable to allow user adjust.

 - Update DM core to use printk ratelimiting functions rather than
   duplicate them and in doing so fix an issue where DMDEBUG_LIMIT()
   rate limited KERN_DEBUG messages had excessive "callbacks suppressed"
   messages.

* tag 'for-5.3/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm: use printk ratelimiting functions
  dm kcopyd: Increase default sub-job size to 512KB
  dm snapshot: fix oversights in optional discard support
  dm zoned: fix zone state management race
2019-07-18 14:49:33 -07:00