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Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
David Howells 57bf562950 afs: Use refcount_t rather than atomic_t
[ Upstream commit c56f9ec8b2 ]

Use refcount_t rather than atomic_t in afs to make use of the count
checking facilities provided.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165911277768.3745403.423349776836296452.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Stable-dep-of: 9a6b294ab496 ("afs: Fix use-after-free due to get/remove race in volume tree")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-01-05 15:13:30 +01:00
David Howells d37f44beef afs: Fix refcount underflow from error handling race
[ Upstream commit 52bf9f6c09fca8c74388cd41cc24e5d1bff812a9 ]

If an AFS cell that has an unreachable (eg. ENETUNREACH) server listed (VL
server or fileserver), an asynchronous probe to one of its addresses may
fail immediately because sendmsg() returns an error.  When this happens, a
refcount underflow can happen if certain events hit a very small window.

The way this occurs is:

 (1) There are two levels of "call" object, the afs_call and the
     rxrpc_call.  Each of them can be transitioned to a "completed" state
     in the event of success or failure.

 (2) Asynchronous afs_calls are self-referential whilst they are active to
     prevent them from evaporating when they're not being processed.  This
     reference is disposed of when the afs_call is completed.

     Note that an afs_call may only be completed once; once completed
     completing it again will do nothing.

 (3) When a call transmission is made, the app-side rxrpc code queues a Tx
     buffer for the rxrpc I/O thread to transmit.  The I/O thread invokes
     sendmsg() to transmit it - and in the case of failure, it transitions
     the rxrpc_call to the completed state.

 (4) When an rxrpc_call is completed, the app layer is notified.  In this
     case, the app is kafs and it schedules a work item to process events
     pertaining to an afs_call.

 (5) When the afs_call event processor is run, it goes down through the
     RPC-specific handler to afs_extract_data() to retrieve data from rxrpc
     - and, in this case, it picks up the error from the rxrpc_call and
     returns it.

     The error is then propagated to the afs_call and that is completed
     too.  At this point the self-reference is released.

 (6) If the rxrpc I/O thread manages to complete the rxrpc_call within the
     window between rxrpc_send_data() queuing the request packet and
     checking for call completion on the way out, then
     rxrpc_kernel_send_data() will return the error from sendmsg() to the
     app.

 (7) Then afs_make_call() will see an error and will jump to the error
     handling path which will attempt to clean up the afs_call.

 (8) The problem comes when the error handling path in afs_make_call()
     tries to unconditionally drop an async afs_call's self-reference.
     This self-reference, however, may already have been dropped by
     afs_extract_data() completing the afs_call

 (9) The refcount underflows when we return to afs_do_probe_vlserver() and
     that tries to drop its reference on the afs_call.

Fix this by making afs_make_call() attempt to complete the afs_call rather
than unconditionally putting it.  That way, if afs_extract_data() manages
to complete the call first, afs_make_call() won't do anything.

The bug can be forced by making do_udp_sendmsg() return -ENETUNREACH and
sticking an msleep() in rxrpc_send_data() after the 'success:' label to
widen the race window.

The error message looks something like:

    refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
    WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 720 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xba/0x110
    ...
    RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xba/0x110
    ...
    afs_put_call+0x1dc/0x1f0 [kafs]
    afs_fs_get_capabilities+0x8b/0xe0 [kafs]
    afs_fs_probe_fileserver+0x188/0x1e0 [kafs]
    afs_lookup_server+0x3bf/0x3f0 [kafs]
    afs_alloc_server_list+0x130/0x2e0 [kafs]
    afs_create_volume+0x162/0x400 [kafs]
    afs_get_tree+0x266/0x410 [kafs]
    vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xc0
    fc_mount+0xe/0x40
    afs_d_automount+0x1b3/0x390 [kafs]
    __traverse_mounts+0x8f/0x210
    step_into+0x340/0x760
    path_openat+0x13a/0x1260
    do_filp_open+0xaf/0x160
    do_sys_openat2+0xaf/0x170

or something like:

    refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
    ...
    RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x99/0xda
    ...
    afs_put_call+0x4a/0x175
    afs_send_vl_probes+0x108/0x172
    afs_select_vlserver+0xd6/0x311
    afs_do_cell_detect_alias+0x5e/0x1e9
    afs_cell_detect_alias+0x44/0x92
    afs_validate_fc+0x9d/0x134
    afs_get_tree+0x20/0x2e6
    vfs_get_tree+0x1d/0xc9
    fc_mount+0xe/0x33
    afs_d_automount+0x48/0x9d
    __traverse_mounts+0xe0/0x166
    step_into+0x140/0x274
    open_last_lookups+0x1c1/0x1df
    path_openat+0x138/0x1c3
    do_filp_open+0x55/0xb4
    do_sys_openat2+0x6c/0xb6

Fixes: 34fa47612b ("afs: Fix race in async call refcounting")
Reported-by: Bill MacAllister <bill@ca-zephyr.org>
Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1052304
Suggested-by: Jeffrey E Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2633992.1702073229@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-12-20 15:17:34 +01:00
David Howells 2f6640b19e afs: Use the operation issue time instead of the reply time for callbacks
[ Upstream commit 7903192c4b ]

rxrpc and kafs between them try to use the receive timestamp on the first
data packet (ie. the one with sequence number 1) as a base from which to
calculate the time at which callback promise and lock expiration occurs.

However, we don't know how long it took for the server to send us the reply
from it having completed the basic part of the operation - it might then,
for instance, have to send a bunch of a callback breaks, depending on the
particular operation.

Fix this by using the time at which the operation is issued on the client
as a base instead.  That should never be longer than the server's idea of
the expiry time.

Fixes: 781070551c ("afs: Fix calculation of callback expiry time")
Fixes: 2070a3e449 ("rxrpc: Allow the reply time to be obtained on a client call")
Suggested-by: Jeffrey E Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-09-15 11:30:05 +02:00
David Howells 65b578726d rxrpc, afs: Fix selection of abort codes
[ Upstream commit de696c4784 ]

The RX_USER_ABORT code should really only be used to indicate that the user
of the rxrpc service (ie. userspace) implicitly caused a call to be aborted
- for instance if the AF_RXRPC socket is closed whilst the call was in
progress.  (The user may also explicitly abort a call and specify the abort
code to use).

Change some of the points of generation to use other abort codes instead:

 (1) Abort the call with RXGEN_SS_UNMARSHAL or RXGEN_CC_UNMARSHAL if we see
     ENOMEM and EFAULT during received data delivery and abort with
     RX_CALL_DEAD in the default case.

 (2) Abort with RXGEN_SS_MARSHAL if we get ENOMEM whilst trying to send a
     reply.

 (3) Abort with RX_CALL_DEAD if we stop hearing from the peer if we had
     heard from the peer and abort with RX_CALL_TIMEOUT if we hadn't.

 (4) Abort with RX_CALL_DEAD if we try to disconnect a call that's not
     completed successfully or been aborted.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-09 10:22:40 +02:00
David Howells bd80d8a80e afs: Use ITER_XARRAY for writing
Use a single ITER_XARRAY iterator to describe the portion of a file to be
transmitted to the server rather than generating a series of small
ITER_BVEC iterators on the fly.  This will make it easier to implement AIO
in afs.

In theory we could maybe use one giant ITER_BVEC, but that means
potentially allocating a huge array of bio_vec structs (max 256 per page)
when in fact the pagecache already has a structure listing all the relevant
pages (radix_tree/xarray) that can be walked over.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153685395197.14766.16289516750731233933.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861251312.340223.17924900795425422532.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465828607.1377938.6903132788463419368.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588535018.3465195.14509994354240338307.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118152415.1232039.6452879415814850025.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161048194.2537118.13763612220937637316.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340411602.1303470.4661108879482218408.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539555629.286939.5241869986617154517.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653811456.2770958.7017388543246759245.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789095005.6155.6789055030327407928.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23 10:17:27 +01:00
David Howells 05092755aa afs: Log remote unmarshalling errors
Log unmarshalling errors reported by the peer (ie. it can't parse what we
sent it).  Limit the maximum number of messages to 3.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465826250.1377938.16372395422217583913.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588532584.3465195.15618385466614028590.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118149739.1232039.208060911149801695.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161046033.2537118.7779717661044373273.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340409118.1303470.17812607349396199116.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539552964.286939.16503232687974398308.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653808989.2770958.11530765353025697860.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789092349.6155.8581594259882708631.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23 10:17:26 +01:00
David Howells f105da1a79 afs: Don't truncate iter during data fetch
Don't truncate the iterator to correspond to the actual data size when
fetching the data from the server - rather, pass the length we want to read
to rxrpc.

This will allow the clear-after-read code in future to simply clear the
remaining iterator capacity rather than having to reinitialise the
iterator.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861249201.340223.13035445866976590375.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465825061.1377938.14403904452300909320.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588531418.3465195.10712005940763063144.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118148567.1232039.13380313332292947956.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161044610.2537118.17908520793806837792.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340407907.1303470.6501394859511712746.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539551721.286939.14655713136572200716.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653807790.2770958.14034599989374173734.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789090823.6155.15673999934535049102.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23 10:17:26 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 9daa0a27a0 AFS Changes
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20200604' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
 "There's some core VFS changes which affect a couple of filesystems:

   - Make the inode hash table RCU safe and providing some RCU-safe
     accessor functions. The search can then be done without taking the
     inode_hash_lock. Care must be taken because the object may be being
     deleted and no wait is made.

   - Allow iunique() to avoid taking the inode_hash_lock.

   - Allow AFS's callback processing to avoid taking the inode_hash_lock
     when using the inode table to find an inode to notify.

   - Improve Ext4's time updating. Konstantin Khlebnikov said "For now,
     I've plugged this issue with try-lock in ext4 lazy time update.
     This solution is much better."

  Then there's a set of changes to make a number of improvements to the
  AFS driver:

   - Improve callback (ie. third party change notification) processing
     by:

      (a) Relying more on the fact we're doing this under RCU and by
          using fewer locks. This makes use of the RCU-based inode
          searching outlined above.

      (b) Moving to keeping volumes in a tree indexed by volume ID
          rather than a flat list.

      (c) Making the server and volume records logically part of the
          cell. This means that a server record now points directly at
          the cell and the tree of volumes is there. This removes an N:M
          mapping table, simplifying things.

   - Improve keeping NAT or firewall channels open for the server
     callbacks to reach the client by actively polling the fileserver on
     a timed basis, instead of only doing it when we have an operation
     to process.

   - Improving detection of delayed or lost callbacks by including the
     parent directory in the list of file IDs to be queried when doing a
     bulk status fetch from lookup. We can then check to see if our copy
     of the directory has changed under us without us getting notified.

   - Determine aliasing of cells (such as a cell that is pointed to be a
     DNS alias). This allows us to avoid having ambiguity due to
     apparently different cells using the same volume and file servers.

   - Improve the fileserver rotation to do more probing when it detects
     that all of the addresses to a server are listed as non-responsive.
     It's possible that an address that previously stopped responding
     has become responsive again.

  Beyond that, lay some foundations for making some calls asynchronous:

   - Turn the fileserver cursor struct into a general operation struct
     and hang the parameters off of that rather than keeping them in
     local variables and hang results off of that rather than the call
     struct.

   - Implement some general operation handling code and simplify the
     callers of operations that affect a volume or a volume component
     (such as a file). Most of the operation is now done by core code.

   - Operations are supplied with a table of operations to issue
     different variants of RPCs and to manage the completion, where all
     the required data is held in the operation object, thereby allowing
     these to be called from a workqueue.

   - Put the standard "if (begin), while(select), call op, end" sequence
     into a canned function that just emulates the current behaviour for
     now.

  There are also some fixes interspersed:

   - Don't let the EACCES from ICMP6 mapping reach the user as such,
     since it's confusing as to whether it's a filesystem error. Convert
     it to EHOSTUNREACH.

   - Don't use the epoch value acquired through probing a server. If we
     have two servers with the same UUID but in different cells, it's
     hard to draw conclusions from them having different epoch values.

   - Don't interpret the argument to the CB.ProbeUuid RPC as a
     fileserver UUID and look up a fileserver from it.

   - Deal with servers in different cells having the same UUIDs. In the
     event that a CB.InitCallBackState3 RPC is received, we have to
     break the callback promises for every server record matching that
     UUID.

   - Don't let afs_statfs return values that go below 0.

   - Don't use running fileserver probe state to make server selection
     and address selection decisions on. Only make decisions on final
     state as the running state is cleared at the start of probing"

Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> (fs/inode.c part)

* tag 'afs-next-20200604' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (27 commits)
  afs: Adjust the fileserver rotation algorithm to reprobe/retry more quickly
  afs: Show more a bit more server state in /proc/net/afs/servers
  afs: Don't use probe running state to make decisions outside probe code
  afs: Fix afs_statfs() to not let the values go below zero
  afs: Fix the by-UUID server tree to allow servers with the same UUID
  afs: Reorganise volume and server trees to be rooted on the cell
  afs: Add a tracepoint to track the lifetime of the afs_volume struct
  afs: Detect cell aliases 3 - YFS Cells with a canonical cell name op
  afs: Detect cell aliases 2 - Cells with no root volumes
  afs: Detect cell aliases 1 - Cells with root volumes
  afs: Implement client support for the YFSVL.GetCellName RPC op
  afs: Retain more of the VLDB record for alias detection
  afs: Fix handling of CB.ProbeUuid cache manager op
  afs: Don't get epoch from a server because it may be ambiguous
  afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept
  afs: Rename struct afs_fs_cursor to afs_operation
  afs: Remove the error argument from afs_protocol_error()
  afs: Set error flag rather than return error from file status decode
  afs: Make callback processing more efficient.
  afs: Show more information in /proc/net/afs/servers
  ...
2020-06-05 16:26:36 -07:00
David Howells 20325960f8 afs: Reorganise volume and server trees to be rooted on the cell
Reorganise afs_volume objects such that they're in a tree keyed on volume
ID, rooted at on an afs_cell object rather than being in multiple trees,
each of which is rooted on an afs_server object.

afs_server structs become per-cell and acquire a pointer to the cell.

The process of breaking a callback then starts with finding the server by
its network address, following that to the cell and then looking up each
volume ID in the volume tree.

This is simpler than the afs_vol_interest/afs_cb_interest N:M mapping web
and allows those structs and the code for maintaining them to be simplified
or removed.

It does make a couple of things a bit more tricky, though:

 (1) Operations now start with a volume, not a server, so there can be more
     than one answer as to whether or not the server we'll end up using
     supports the FS.InlineBulkStatus RPC.

 (2) CB RPC operations that specify the server UUID.  There's still a tree
     of servers by UUID on the afs_net struct, but the UUIDs in it aren't
     guaranteed unique.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-04 15:37:57 +01:00
David Howells e49c7b2f6d afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept
Turn the afs_operation struct into the main way that most fileserver
operations are managed.  Various things are added to the struct, including
the following:

 (1) All the parameters and results of the relevant operations are moved
     into it, removing corresponding fields from the afs_call struct.
     afs_call gets a pointer to the op.

 (2) The target volume is made the main focus of the operation, rather than
     the target vnode(s), and a bunch of op->vnode->volume are made
     op->volume instead.

 (3) Two vnode records are defined (op->file[]) for the vnode(s) involved
     in most operations.  The vnode record (struct afs_vnode_param)
     contains:

	- The vnode pointer.

	- The fid of the vnode to be included in the parameters or that was
          returned in the reply (eg. FS.MakeDir).

	- The status and callback information that may be returned in the
     	  reply about the vnode.

	- Callback break and data version tracking for detecting
          simultaneous third-parth changes.

 (4) Pointers to dentries to be updated with new inodes.

 (5) An operations table pointer.  The table includes pointers to functions
     for issuing AFS and YFS-variant RPCs, handling the success and abort
     of an operation and handling post-I/O-lock local editing of a
     directory.

To make this work, the following function restructuring is made:

 (A) The rotation loop that issues calls to fileservers that can be found
     in each function that wants to issue an RPC (such as afs_mkdir()) is
     extracted out into common code, in a new file called fs_operation.c.

 (B) The rotation loops, such as the one in afs_mkdir(), are replaced with
     a much smaller piece of code that allocates an operation, sets the
     parameters and then calls out to the common code to do the actual
     work.

 (C) The code for handling the success and failure of an operation are
     moved into operation functions (as (5) above) and these are called
     from the core code at appropriate times.

 (D) The pseudo inode getting stuff used by the dynamic root code is moved
     over into dynroot.c.

 (E) struct afs_iget_data is absorbed into the operation struct and
     afs_iget() expects to be given an op pointer and a vnode record.

 (F) Point (E) doesn't work for the root dir of a volume, but we know the
     FID in advance (it's always vnode 1, unique 1), so a separate inode
     getter, afs_root_iget(), is provided to special-case that.

 (G) The inode status init/update functions now also take an op and a vnode
     record.

 (H) The RPC marshalling functions now, for the most part, just take an
     afs_operation struct as their only argument.  All the data they need
     is held there.  The result delivery functions write their answers
     there as well.

 (I) The call is attached to the operation and then the operation core does
     the waiting.

And then the new operation code is, for the moment, made to just initialise
the operation, get the appropriate vnode I/O locks and do the same rotation
loop as before.

This lays the foundation for the following changes in the future:

 (*) Overhauling the rotation (again).

 (*) Support for asynchronous I/O, where the fileserver rotation must be
     done asynchronously also.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-04 15:37:17 +01:00
David Howells 7126ead910 afs: Remove the error argument from afs_protocol_error()
Remove the error argument from afs_protocol_error() as it's always
-EBADMSG.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-31 15:19:52 +01:00
David Howells 38355eec6a afs: Set error flag rather than return error from file status decode
Set a flag in the call struct to indicate an unmarshalling error rather
than return and handle an error from the decoding of file statuses.  This
flag is checked on a successful return from the delivery function.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-31 15:19:51 +01:00
David Howells 977e5f8ed0 afs: Split the usage count on struct afs_server
Split the usage count on the afs_server struct to have an active count that
registers who's actually using it separately from the reference count on
the object.

This allows a future patch to dispatch polling probes without advancing the
"unuse" time into the future each time we emit a probe, which would
otherwise prevent unused server records from expiring.

Included in this:

 (1) The latter part of afs_destroy_server() in which the RCU destruction
     of afs_server objects is invoked and the outstanding server count is
     decremented is split out into __afs_put_server().

 (2) afs_put_server() now calls __afs_put_server() rather then setting the
     management timer.

 (3) The calls begun by afs_fs_give_up_all_callbacks() and
     afs_fs_get_capabilities() can now take a ref on the server record, so
     afs_destroy_server() can just drop its ref and needn't wait for the
     completion of these calls.  They'll put the ref when they're done.

 (4) Because of (3), afs_fs_probe_done() no longer needs to wake up
     afs_destroy_server() with server->probe_outstanding.

 (5) afs_gc_servers can be simplified.  It only needs to check if
     server->active is 0 rather than playing games with the refcount.

 (6) afs_manage_servers() can propose a server for gc if usage == 0 rather
     than if ref == 1.  The gc is effected by (5).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-31 15:19:51 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 298cd88a66 rxrpc: add rxrpc_sock_set_min_security_level
Add a helper to directly set the RXRPC_MIN_SECURITY_LEVEL sockopt from
kernel space without going through a fake uaccess.

Thanks to David Howells for the documentation updates.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:46 -07:00
David Howells 7d7587db0d afs: Fix client call Rx-phase signal handling
Fix the handling of signals in client rxrpc calls made by the afs
filesystem.  Ignore signals completely, leaving call abandonment or
connection loss to be detected by timeouts inside AF_RXRPC.

Allowing a filesystem call to be interrupted after the entire request has
been transmitted and an abort sent means that the server may or may not
have done the action - and we don't know.  It may even be worse than that
for older servers.

Fixes: bc5e3a546d ("rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signals")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 23:04:35 +00:00
David Howells dde9f09558 afs: Fix handling of an abort from a service handler
When an AFS service handler function aborts a call, AF_RXRPC marks the call
as complete - which means that it's not going to get any more packets from
the receiver.  This is a problem because reception of the final ACK is what
triggers afs_deliver_to_call() to drop the final ref on the afs_call
object.

Instead, aborted AFS service calls may then just sit around waiting for
ever or until they're displaced by a new call on the same connection
channel or a connection-level abort.

Fix this by calling afs_set_call_complete() to finalise the afs_call struct
representing the call.

However, we then need to drop the ref that stops the call from being
deallocated.  We can do this in afs_set_call_complete(), as the work queue
is holding a separate ref of its own, but then we shouldn't do it in
afs_process_async_call() and afs_delete_async_call().

call->drop_ref is set to indicate that a ref needs dropping for a call and
this is dealt with when we transition a call to AFS_CALL_COMPLETE.

But then we also need to get rid of the ref that pins an asynchronous
client call.  We can do this by the same mechanism, setting call->drop_ref
for an async client call too.

We can also get rid of call->incoming since nothing ever sets it and only
one thing ever checks it (futilely).


A trace of the rxrpc_call and afs_call struct ref counting looks like:

          <idle>-0     [001] ..s5   164.764892: rxrpc_call: c=00000002 SEE u=3 sp=rxrpc_new_incoming_call+0x473/0xb34 a=00000000442095b5
          <idle>-0     [001] .Ns5   164.766001: rxrpc_call: c=00000002 QUE u=4 sp=rxrpc_propose_ACK+0xbe/0x551 a=00000000442095b5
          <idle>-0     [001] .Ns4   164.766005: rxrpc_call: c=00000002 PUT u=3 sp=rxrpc_new_incoming_call+0xa3f/0xb34 a=00000000442095b5
          <idle>-0     [001] .Ns7   164.766433: afs_call: c=00000002 WAKE  u=2 o=11 sp=rxrpc_notify_socket+0x196/0x33c
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...1   164.768409: rxrpc_call: c=00000002 SEE u=3 sp=rxrpc_process_call+0x25/0x7ae a=00000000442095b5
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...1   164.769439: rxrpc_tx_packet: c=00000002 e9f1a7a8:95786a88:00000008:09c5 00000001 00000000 02 22 ACK CallAck
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...1   164.769459: rxrpc_call: c=00000002 PUT u=2 sp=rxrpc_process_call+0x74f/0x7ae a=00000000442095b5
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...1   164.770794: afs_call: c=00000002 QUEUE u=3 o=12 sp=afs_deliver_to_call+0x449/0x72c
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...1   164.770829: afs_call: c=00000002 PUT   u=2 o=12 sp=afs_process_async_call+0xdb/0x11e
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...2   164.771084: rxrpc_abort: c=00000002 95786a88:00000008 s=0 a=1 e=1 K-1
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...1   164.771461: rxrpc_tx_packet: c=00000002 e9f1a7a8:95786a88:00000008:09c5 00000002 00000000 04 00 ABORT CallAbort
     kworker/1:2-1810  [001] ...1   164.771466: afs_call: c=00000002 PUT   u=1 o=12 sp=SRXAFSCB_ProbeUuid+0xc1/0x106

The abort generated in SRXAFSCB_ProbeUuid(), labelled "K-1", indicates that
the local filesystem/cache manager didn't recognise the UUID as its own.

Fixes: 2067b2b3f4 ("afs: Fix the CB.ProbeUuid service handler to reply correctly")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 23:04:35 +00:00
David Howells 4636cf184d afs: Fix some tracing details
Fix a couple of tracelines to indicate the usage count after the atomic op,
not the usage count before it to be consistent with other afs and rxrpc
trace lines.

Change the wording of the afs_call_trace_work trace ID label from "WORK" to
"QUEUE" to reflect the fact that it's queueing work, not doing work.

Fixes: 341f741f04 ("afs: Refcount the afs_call struct")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 23:04:34 +00:00
David Howells e138aa7d32 rxrpc: Fix call interruptibility handling
Fix the interruptibility of kernel-initiated client calls so that they're
either only interruptible when they're waiting for a call slot to come
available or they're not interruptible at all.  Either way, they're not
interruptible during transmission.

This should help prevent StoreData calls from being interrupted when
writeback is in progress.  It doesn't, however, handle interruption during
the receive phase.

Userspace-initiated calls are still interruptable.  After the signal has
been handled, sendmsg() will return the amount of data copied out of the
buffer and userspace can perform another sendmsg() call to continue
transmission.

Fixes: bc5e3a546d ("rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signals")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-03-13 23:04:30 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 4a55d362ff AFS development
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20191121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
 "Minor cleanups and fix:

   - Minor fix to make some debugging statements display information
     from the correct iov_iter.

   - Rename some members and variables to make things more obvious or
     consistent.

   - Provide a helper to wrap increments of the usage count on the
     afs_read struct.

   - Use scnprintf() to print into a stack buffer rather than sprintf().

   - Remove some set but unused variables"

* tag 'afs-next-20191121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  afs: Remove set but not used variable 'ret'
  afs: Remove set but not used variables 'before', 'after'
  afs: xattr: use scnprintf
  afs: Introduce an afs_get_read() refcount helper
  afs: Rename desc -> req in afs_fetch_data()
  afs: Switch the naming of call->iter and call->_iter
  afs: Use call->_iter not &call->iter in debugging statements
2019-11-30 10:57:22 -08:00
David Howells fc27612249 afs: Switch the naming of call->iter and call->_iter
Change the name of call->iter to call->def_iter to represent the default
iterator.

Change the name of call->_iter to call->iter to represent the iterator
actually being used.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-11-21 09:12:17 +00:00
David Howells c74386d50f afs: Fix missing timeout reset
In afs_wait_for_call_to_complete(), rather than immediately aborting an
operation if a signal occurs, the code attempts to wait for it to
complete, using a schedule timeout of 2*RTT (or min 2 jiffies) and a
check that we're still receiving relevant packets from the server before
we consider aborting the call.  We may even ping the server to check on
the status of the call.

However, there's a missing timeout reset in the event that we do
actually get a packet to process, such that if we then get a couple of
short stalls, we then time out when progress is actually being made.

Fix this by resetting the timeout any time we get something to process.
If it's the failure of the call then the call state will get changed and
we'll exit the loop shortly thereafter.

A symptom of this is data fetches and stores failing with EINTR when
they really shouldn't.

Fixes: bc5e3a546d ("rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signals")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-11-19 14:36:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8dda9957e3 AFS development
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20190628' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull afs updates from David Howells:
 "A set of minor changes for AFS:

   - Remove an unnecessary check in afs_unlink()

   - Add a tracepoint for tracking callback management

   - Add a tracepoint for afs_server object usage

   - Use struct_size()

   - Add mappings for AFS UAE abort codes to Linux error codes, using
     symbolic names rather than hex numbers in the .c file"

* tag 'afs-next-20190628' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  afs: Add support for the UAE error table
  fs/afs: use struct_size() in kzalloc()
  afs: Trace afs_server usage
  afs: Add some callback management tracepoints
  afs: afs_unlink() doesn't need to check dentry->d_inode
2019-07-10 20:55:33 -07:00
David Howells 4521819369 afs: Trace afs_server usage
Add a tracepoint (afs_server) to track the afs_server object usage count.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-06-20 18:12:17 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
David Howells 4571577f16 afs: Always get the reply time
Always ask for the reply time from AF_RXRPC as it's used to calculate the
callback expiry time and lock expiry times, so it's needed by most FS
operations.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-16 16:25:21 +01:00
David Howells ffba718e93 afs: Get rid of afs_call::reply[]
Replace the afs_call::reply[] array with a bunch of typed members so that
the compiler can use type-checking on them.  It's also easier for the eye
to see what's going on.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-16 16:25:21 +01:00
David Howells 20b8391fff afs: Make some RPC operations non-interruptible
Make certain RPC operations non-interruptible, including:

 (*) Set attributes
 (*) Store data

     We don't want to get interrupted during a flush on close, flush on
     unlock, writeback or an inode update, leaving us in a state where we
     still need to do the writeback or update.

 (*) Extend lock
 (*) Release lock

     We don't want to get lock extension interrupted as the file locks on
     the server are time-limited.  Interruption during lock release is less
     of an issue since the lock is time-limited, but it's better to
     complete the release to avoid a several-minute wait to recover it.

     *Setting* the lock isn't a problem if it's interrupted since we can
      just return to the user and tell them they were interrupted - at
      which point they can elect to retry.

 (*) Silly unlink

     We want to remove silly unlink files if we can, rather than leaving
     them for the salvager to clear up.

Note that whilst these calls are no longer interruptible, they do have
timeouts on them, so if the server stops responding the call will fail with
something like ETIME or ECONNRESET.

Without this, the following:

	kAFS: Unexpected error from FS.StoreData -512

appears in dmesg when a pending store data gets interrupted and some
processes may just hang.

Additionally, make the code that checks/updates the server record ignore
failure due to interruption if the main call is uninterruptible and if the
server has an address list.  The next op will check it again since the
expiration time on the old list has past.

Fixes: d2ddc776a4 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation")
Reported-by: Jonathan Billings <jsbillings@jsbillings.org>
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-16 16:25:20 +01:00
David Howells b960a34b73 rxrpc: Allow the kernel to mark a call as being non-interruptible
Allow kernel services using AF_RXRPC to indicate that a call should be
non-interruptible.  This allows kafs to make things like lock-extension and
writeback data storage calls non-interruptible.

If this is set, signals will be ignored for operations on that call where
possible - such as waiting to get a call channel on an rxrpc connection.

It doesn't prevent UDP sendmsg from being interrupted, but that will be
handled by packet retransmission.

rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() isn't affected by this since that never waits,
preferring instead to return -EAGAIN and leave the waiting to the caller.

Userspace initiated calls can't be set to be uninterruptible at this time.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-16 16:25:20 +01:00
David Howells 94f699c9cd afs: Fix the maximum lifespan of VL and probe calls
If an older AFS server doesn't support an operation, it may accept the call
and then sit on it forever, happily responding to pings that make kafs
think that the call is still alive.

Fix this by setting the maximum lifespan of Volume Location service calls
in particular and probe calls in general so that they don't run on
endlessly if they're not supported.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-05-16 16:25:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e5fef2a973 AFS Development
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20190507' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
 "A set of fix and development patches for AFS for 5.2.

  Summary:

   - Fix the AFS file locking so that sqlite can run on an AFS mount and
     also so that firefox and gnome can use a homedir that's mounted
     through AFS.

     This required emulation of fine-grained locking when the server
     will only support whole-file locks and no upgrade/downgrade. Four
     modes are provided, settable by mount parameter:

       "flock=local"   - No reference to the server

       "flock=openafs" - Fine-grained locks are local-only, whole-file
                         locks require sufficient server locks

       "flock=strict"  - All locks require sufficient server locks

       "flock=write"   - Always get an exclusive server lock

     If the volume is a read-only or backup volume, then flock=local for
     that volume.

   - Log extra information for a couple of cases where the client mucks
     up somehow: AFS vnode with undefined type and dir check failure -
     in both cases we seem to end up with unfilled data, but the issues
     happen infrequently and are difficult to reproduce at will.

   - Implement silly rename for unlink() and rename().

   - Set i_blocks so that du can get some information about usage.

   - Fix xattr handlers to return the right amount of data and to not
     overflow buffers.

   - Implement getting/setting raw AFS and YFS ACLs as xattrs"

* tag 'afs-next-20190507' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  afs: Implement YFS ACL setting
  afs: Get YFS ACLs and information through xattrs
  afs: implement acl setting
  afs: Get an AFS3 ACL as an xattr
  afs: Fix getting the afs.fid xattr
  afs: Fix the afs.cell and afs.volume xattr handlers
  afs: Calculate i_blocks based on file size
  afs: Log more information for "kAFS: AFS vnode with undefined type\n"
  afs: Provide mount-time configurable byte-range file locking emulation
  afs: Add more tracepoints
  afs: Implement sillyrename for unlink and rename
  afs: Add directory reload tracepoint
  afs: Handle lock rpc ops failing on a file that got deleted
  afs: Improve dir check failure reports
  afs: Add file locking tracepoints
  afs: Further fix file locking
  afs: Fix AFS file locking to allow fine grained locks
  afs: Calculate lock extend timer from set/extend reply reception
  afs: Split wait from afs_make_call()
2019-05-07 20:51:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b4b52b881c Wimplicit-fallthrough patches for 5.2-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 This is my very first pull-request.  I've been working full-time as
 a kernel developer for more than two years now. During this time I've
 been fixing bugs reported by Coverity all over the tree and, as part
 of my work, I'm also contributing to the KSPP. My work in the kernel
 community has been supervised by Greg KH and Kees Cook.
 
 OK. So, after the quick introduction above, please, pull the following
 patches that mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
 These patches are part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
 They have been ignored for a long time (most of them more than 3 months,
 even after pinging multiple times), which is the reason why I've created
 this tree. Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
 cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next nag-emails
 going out for newly introduced code that triggers -Wimplicit-fallthrough
 to avoid gaining more of these cases while we work to remove the ones
 that are already present.
 
 I'm happy to let you know that we are getting close to completing this
 work.  Currently, there are only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be
 addressed in linux-next.  I'm auditing every case; I take a look into
 the code and analyze it in order to determine if I'm dealing with an
 actual bug or a false positive, as explained here:
 
 https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/
 
 While working on this, I've found and fixed the following missing
 break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago:
 
 84242b82d8
 7850b51b6c
 5e420fe635
 09186e5034
 b5be853181
 7264235ee7
 cc5034a5d2
 479826cc86
 5340f23df8
 df997abeeb
 2f10d82373
 307b00c5e6
 5d25ff7a54
 a7ed5b3e7d
 c24bfa8f21
 ad0eaee619
 9ba8376ce1
 dc586a60a1
 a8e9b186f1
 4e57562b48
 60747828ea
 c5b974bee9
 cc44ba9116
 2c930e3d0a
 
 Once this work is finish, we'll be able to universally enable
 "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
 entering the kernel again.
 
 Thanks
 
 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
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Merge tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull Wimplicit-fallthrough updates from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
 "Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.

  This is part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.

  Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
  cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next
  nag-emails going out for newly introduced code that triggers
  -Wimplicit-fallthrough to avoid gaining more of these cases while we
  work to remove the ones that are already present.

  We are getting close to completing this work. Currently, there are
  only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be addressed in linux-next. I'm
  auditing every case; I take a look into the code and analyze it in
  order to determine if I'm dealing with an actual bug or a false
  positive, as explained here:

      https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/

  While working on this, I've found and fixed the several missing
  break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago.

  Once this work is finished, we'll be able to universally enable
  "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
  entering the kernel again"

* tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (27 commits)
  memstick: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  drm/nouveau/nvkm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  NFC: st21nfca: Fix fall-through warnings
  NFC: pn533: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  ASN.1: mark expected switch fall-through
  lib/cmdline.c: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  lib: zstd: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_nvram: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_hipd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: ppa: mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: osst: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_scsi: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nvme: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nportdisc: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_hbadisc: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_els: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_ct: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: imm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: csiostor: csio_wr: mark expected switch fall-through
  ...
2019-05-07 12:48:10 -07:00
David Howells 0b9bf3812a afs: Split wait from afs_make_call()
Split the call to afs_wait_for_call_to_complete() from afs_make_call() to
make it easier to handle asynchronous calls and to make it easier to
convert a synchronous call to an asynchronous one in future, for instance
when someone tries to interrupt an operation by pressing Ctrl-C.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-04-25 14:26:50 +01:00
David Howells 8022c4b95c afs: Differentiate abort due to unmarshalling from other errors
Differentiate an abort due to an unmarshalling error from an abort due to
other errors, such as ENETUNREACH.  It doesn't make sense to set abort code
RXGEN_*_UNMARSHAL in such a case, so use RX_USER_ABORT instead.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-04-13 08:37:37 +01:00
Marc Dionne f7f1dd3162 afs: Check for rxrpc call completion in wait loop
Check the state of the rxrpc call backing an afs call in each iteration of
the call wait loop in case the rxrpc call has already been terminated at
the rxrpc layer.

Interrupt the wait loop and mark the afs call as complete if the rxrpc
layer call is complete.

There were cases where rxrpc errors were not passed up to afs, which could
result in this loop waiting forever for an afs call to transition to
AFS_CALL_COMPLETE while the rx call was already complete.

Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-12 16:57:23 -07:00
Marc Dionne 4611da30d6 rxrpc: Make rxrpc_kernel_check_life() indicate if call completed
Make rxrpc_kernel_check_life() pass back the life counter through the
argument list and return true if the call has not yet completed.

Suggested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-12 16:57:23 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva e690c9e3f4 afs: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Notice that in many cases I placed a /* Fall through */ comment
at the bottom of the case, which what GCC is expecting to find.

In other cases I had to tweak a bit the format of the comments.

This patch suppresses ALL missing-break-in-switch false positives
in fs/afs

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115042 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115043 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115045 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1357430 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115047 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115050 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115051 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1467806 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1467807 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1467811 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115041 ("Missing break in switch")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
2019-04-08 18:35:56 -05:00
David Howells 34fa47612b afs: Fix race in async call refcounting
There's a race between afs_make_call() and afs_wake_up_async_call() in the
case that an error is returned from rxrpc_kernel_send_data() after it has
queued the final packet.

afs_make_call() will try and clean up the mess, but the call state may have
been moved on thereby causing afs_process_async_call() to also try and to
delete the call.

Fix this by:

 (1) Getting an extra ref for an asynchronous call for the call itself to
     hold.  This makes sure the call doesn't evaporate on us accidentally
     and will allow the call to be retained by the caller in a future
     patch.  The ref is released on leaving afs_make_call() or
     afs_wait_for_call_to_complete().

 (2) In the event of an error from rxrpc_kernel_send_data():

     (a) Don't set the call state to AFS_CALL_COMPLETE until *after* the
     	 call has been aborted and ended.  This prevents
     	 afs_deliver_to_call() from doing anything with any notifications
     	 it gets.

     (b) Explicitly end the call immediately to prevent further callbacks.

     (c) Cancel any queued async_work and wait for the work if it's
     	 executing.  This allows us to be sure the race won't recur when we
     	 change the state.  We put the work queue's ref on the call if we
     	 managed to cancel it.

     (d) Put the call's ref that we got in (1).  This belongs to us as long
     	 as the call is in state AFS_CALL_CL_REQUESTING.

Fixes: 341f741f04 ("afs: Refcount the afs_call struct")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-01-17 15:17:28 +00:00
David Howells 7a75b0079a afs: Provide a function to get a ref on a call
Provide a function to get a reference on an afs_call struct.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-01-17 15:17:28 +00:00
David Howells 7150ceaacb rxrpc: Fix life check
The life-checking function, which is used by kAFS to make sure that a call
is still live in the event of a pending signal, only samples the received
packet serial number counter; it doesn't actually provoke a change in the
counter, rather relying on the server to happen to give us a packet in the
time window.

Fix this by adding a function to force a ping to be transmitted.

kAFS then keeps track of whether there's been a stall, and if so, uses the
new function to ping the server, resetting the timeout to allow the reply
to come back.

If there's a stall, a ping and the call is *still* stalled in the same
place after another period, then the call will be aborted.

Fixes: bc5e3a546d ("rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signals")
Fixes: f4d15fb6f9 ("rxrpc: Provide functions for allowing cleaner handling of signals")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-15 11:35:40 -08:00
David Howells 3bf0fb6f33 afs: Probe multiple fileservers simultaneously
Send probes to all the unprobed fileservers in a fileserver list on all
addresses simultaneously in an attempt to find out the fastest route whilst
not getting stuck for 20s on any server or address that we don't get a
reply from.

This alleviates the problem whereby attempting to access a new server can
take a long time because the rotation algorithm ends up rotating through
all servers and addresses until it finds one that responds.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:09 +01:00
David Howells 2feeaf8433 afs: Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor
Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor as it's
redundant (ac->addrs[ac->index] can be used to find the same address) and
address lists must be replaced rather than being rearranged, so is of
limited value.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:09 +01:00
David Howells 12d8e95a91 afs: Calc callback expiry in op reply delivery
Calculate the callback expiration time at the point of operation reply
delivery, using the reply time queried from AF_RXRPC on that call as a
base.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:08 +01:00
David Howells 35dbfba311 afs: Implement the YFS cache manager service
Implement the YFS cache manager service which gives extra capabilities on
top of AFS.  This is done by listening for an additional service on the
same port and indicating that anyone requesting an upgrade should be
upgraded to the YFS port.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:08 +01:00
David Howells f51375cd9e afs: Add a couple of tracepoints to log I/O errors
Add a couple of tracepoints to log the production of I/O errors within the AFS
filesystem.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells 4ac15ea536 afs: Handle EIO from delivery function
Fix afs_deliver_to_call() to handle -EIO being returned by the operation
delivery function, indicating that the call found itself in the wrong
state, by printing an error and aborting the call.

Currently, an assertion failure will occur.  This can happen, say, if the
delivery function falls off the end without calling afs_extract_data() with
the want_more parameter set to false to collect the end of the Rx phase of
a call.

The assertion failure looks like:

	AFS: Assertion failed
	4 == 7 is false
	0x4 == 0x7 is false
	------------[ cut here ]------------
	kernel BUG at fs/afs/rxrpc.c:462!

and is matched in the trace buffer by a line like:

kworker/7:3-3226 [007] ...1 85158.030203: afs_io_error: c=0003be0c r=-5 CM_REPLY

Fixes: 98bf40cd99 ("afs: Protect call->state changes against signals")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells 12bdcf333f afs: Set up the iov_iter before calling afs_extract_data()
afs_extract_data sets up a temporary iov_iter and passes it to AF_RXRPC
each time it is called to describe the remaining buffer to be filled.

Instead:

 (1) Put an iterator in the afs_call struct.

 (2) Set the iterator for each marshalling stage to load data into the
     appropriate places.  A number of convenience functions are provided to
     this end (eg. afs_extract_to_buf()).

     This iterator is then passed to afs_extract_data().

 (3) Use the new ITER_DISCARD iterator to discard any excess data provided
     by FetchData.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells 160cb9574b afs: Better tracing of protocol errors
Include the site of detection of AFS protocol errors in trace lines to
better be able to determine what went wrong.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells aa563d7bca iov_iter: Separate type from direction and use accessor functions
In the iov_iter struct, separate the iterator type from the iterator
direction and use accessor functions to access them in most places.

Convert a bunch of places to use switch-statements to access them rather
then chains of bitwise-AND statements.  This makes it easier to add further
iterator types.  Also, this can be more efficient as to implement a switch
of small contiguous integers, the compiler can use ~50% fewer compare
instructions than it has to use bitwise-and instructions.

Further, cease passing the iterator type into the iterator setup function.
The iterator function can set that itself.  Only the direction is required.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells f0a7d1883d afs: Fix clearance of reply
The recent patch to fix the afs_server struct leak didn't actually fix the
bug, but rather fixed some of the symptoms.  The problem is that an
asynchronous call that holds a resource pointed to by call->reply[0] will
find the pointer cleared in the call destructor, thereby preventing the
resource from being cleaned up.

In the case of the server record leak, the afs_fs_get_capabilities()
function in devel code sets up a call with reply[0] pointing at the server
record that should be altered when the result is obtained, but this was
being cleared before the destructor was called, so the put in the
destructor does nothing and the record is leaked.

Commit f014ffb025 removed the additional ref obtained by
afs_install_server(), but the removal of this ref is actually used by the
garbage collector to mark a server record as being defunct after the record
has expired through lack of use.

The offending clearance of call->reply[0] upon completion in
afs_process_async_call() has been there from the origin of the code, but
none of the asynchronous calls actually use that pointer currently, so it
should be safe to remove (note that synchronous calls don't involve this
function).

Fix this by the following means:

 (1) Revert commit f014ffb025.

 (2) Remove the clearance of reply[0] from afs_process_async_call().

Without this, afs_manage_servers() will suffer an assertion failure if it
sees a server record that didn't get used because the usage count is not 1.

Fixes: f014ffb025 ("afs: Fix afs_server struct leak")
Fixes: 08e0e7c82e ("[AF_RXRPC]: Make the in-kernel AFS filesystem use AF_RXRPC.")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-15 15:31:47 +02:00