This fixes random memory corruption triggered when all three of the
following are true:
* scsi-mq enabled
* T10 Protection Information (DIF) enabled
* SCSI host with sg_tablesize > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS (128)
The symptoms of this bug are unpredictable memory corruption, BUG()s,
oopses, lockups, etc., any of which may appear to be completely
unrelated to the root cause.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x, 3.18.x
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull block driver core update from Jens Axboe:
"This is the pull request for the core block IO changes for 3.19. Not
a huge round this time, mostly lots of little good fixes:
- Fix a bug in sysfs blktrace interface causing a NULL pointer
dereference, when enabled/disabled through that API. From Arianna
Avanzini.
- Various updates/fixes/improvements for blk-mq:
- A set of updates from Bart, mostly fixing buts in the tag
handling.
- Cleanup/code consolidation from Christoph.
- Extend queue_rq API to be able to handle batching issues of IO
requests. NVMe will utilize this shortly. From me.
- A few tag and request handling updates from me.
- Cleanup of the preempt handling for running queues from Paolo.
- Prevent running of unmapped hardware queues from Ming Lei.
- Move the kdump memory limiting check to be in the correct
location, from Shaohua.
- Initialize all software queues at init time from Takashi. This
prevents a kobject warning when CPUs are brought online that
weren't online when a queue was registered.
- Single writeback fix for I_DIRTY clearing from Tejun. Queued with
the core IO changes, since it's just a single fix.
- Version X of the __bio_add_page() segment addition retry from
Maurizio. Hope the Xth time is the charm.
- Documentation fixup for IO scheduler merging from Jan.
- Introduce (and use) generic IO stat accounting helpers for non-rq
drivers, from Gu Zheng.
- Kill off artificial limiting of max sectors in a request from
Christoph"
* 'for-3.19/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits)
bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment
blk-mq: Fix uninitialized kobject at CPU hotplugging
blktrace: don't let the sysfs interface remove trace from running list
blk-mq: Use all available hardware queues
blk-mq: Micro-optimize bt_get()
blk-mq: Fix a race between bt_clear_tag() and bt_get()
blk-mq: Avoid that __bt_get_word() wraps multiple times
blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free
blk-mq: prevent unmapped hw queue from being scheduled
blk-mq: re-check for available tags after running the hardware queue
blk-mq: fix hang in bt_get()
blk-mq: move the kdump check to blk_mq_alloc_tag_set
blk-mq: cleanup tag free handling
blk-mq: use 'nr_cpu_ids' as highest CPU ID count for hwq <-> cpu map
blk: introduce generic io stat accounting help function
blk-mq: handle the single queue case in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu
genhd: check for int overflow in disk_expand_part_tbl()
blk-mq: add blk_mq_free_hctx_request()
blk-mq: export blk_mq_free_request()
blk-mq: use get_cpu/put_cpu instead of preempt_disable/preempt_enable
...
scsi_lib.c is where the rest of the I/O submission path lives, so move
scsi_dispatch_cmd there and mark it static.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
There is no reason for ULDs to pass in a flag on how to allocate the S/G
lists. While we don't need GFP_ATOMIC for the blk-mq case because we
don't hold locks, that decision can be made way down the chain without
having to pass a pointless gfp_mask argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
There's only one caller left, so inline it and reduce the blk-mq vs !blk-mq
diff a litte bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Currently scsi piggy backs on the block layer to define the concept
of a tagged command. But we want to be able to have block-level host-wide
tags assigned even for untagged commands like the initial INQUIRY, so add
a new SCSI-level flag for commands that are tagged at the scsi level, so
that even commands without that set can have tags assigned to them. Note
that this alredy is the case for the blk-mq code path, and this just lets
the old path catch up with it.
We also set this flag based upon sdev->simple_tags instead of the block
queue flag, so that it is entirely independent of the block layer tagging,
and thus always correct even if a driver doesn't use block level tagging
yet.
Also remove the old blk_rq_tagged; it was only used by SCSI drivers, and
removing it forces them to look for the proper replacement.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Allow a SCSI LLD to declare how many hardware queues it supports
by setting Scsi_Host.nr_hw_queues before calling scsi_add_host().
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
There can be quite a lot of I/O error messages, even on smaller
machines. So we need to ratelimit them to not overwhelm logging.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Simplify scsi_log_(send|completion) by externalizing
scsi_mlreturn_string() and always print the command address.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Convert scsi_normalize_sense() and friends to return 'bool'
instead of an integer.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Yunomae <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We should be using the standard dev_printk() variants for
sense code printing.
[hch: remove __scsi_print_sense call in xen-scsiback, Acked by Juergen]
[hch: folded bracing fix from Dan Carpenter]
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Resolve some missing-field-initializers warnings by using
designated initialization.
[hch: W=2 with modern gcc warns about this. Pretty pointless to me, but
I'd prefer to keep us warning free]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Since we have the notion of a 'last' request in a chain, we can use
this to have the hardware optimize the issuing of requests. Add
a list_head parameter to queue_rq that the driver can use to
temporarily store hw commands for issue when 'last' is true. If we
are doing a chain of requests, pass in a NULL list for the first
request to force issue of that immediately, then batch the remainder
for deferred issue until the last request has been sent.
Instead of adding yet another argument to the hot ->queue_rq path,
encapsulate the passed arguments in a blk_mq_queue_data structure.
This is passed as a constant, and has been tested as faster than
passing 4 (or even 3) args through ->queue_rq. Update drivers for
the new ->queue_rq() prototype. There are no functional changes
in this patch for drivers - if they don't use the passed in list,
then they will just queue requests individually like before.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
To generate the right SPI tag messages we need to properly set
QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED in the request_queue and mirror it to the
request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull core block layer changes from Jens Axboe:
"This is the core block IO pull request for 3.18. Apart from the new
and improved flush machinery for blk-mq, this is all mostly bug fixes
and cleanups.
- blk-mq timeout updates and fixes from Christoph.
- Removal of REQ_END, also from Christoph. We pass it through the
->queue_rq() hook for blk-mq instead, freeing up one of the request
bits. The space was overly tight on 32-bit, so Martin also killed
REQ_KERNEL since it's no longer used.
- blk integrity updates and fixes from Martin and Gu Zheng.
- Update to the flush machinery for blk-mq from Ming Lei. Now we
have a per hardware context flush request, which both cleans up the
code should scale better for flush intensive workloads on blk-mq.
- Improve the error printing, from Rob Elliott.
- Backing device improvements and cleanups from Tejun.
- Fixup of a misplaced rq_complete() tracepoint from Hannes.
- Make blk_get_request() return error pointers, fixing up issues
where we NULL deref when a device goes bad or missing. From Joe
Lawrence.
- Prep work for drastically reducing the memory consumption of dm
devices from Junichi Nomura. This allows creating clone bio sets
without preallocating a lot of memory.
- Fix a blk-mq hang on certain combinations of queue depths and
hardware queues from me.
- Limit memory consumption for blk-mq devices for crash dump
scenarios and drivers that use crazy high depths (certain SCSI
shared tag setups). We now just use a single queue and limited
depth for that"
* 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (58 commits)
block: Remove REQ_KERNEL
blk-mq: allocate cpumask on the home node
bio-integrity: remove the needless fail handle of bip_slab creating
block: include func name in __get_request prints
block: make blk_update_request print prefix match ratelimited prefix
blk-merge: don't compute bi_phys_segments from bi_vcnt for cloned bio
block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2
blk-mq: Make bt_clear_tag() easier to read
blk-mq: fix potential hang if rolling wakeup depth is too high
block: add bioset_create_nobvec()
block: use bio_clone_fast() in blk_rq_prep_clone()
block: misplaced rq_complete tracepoint
sd: Honor block layer integrity handling flags
block: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp
block: Add T10 Protection Information functions
block: Don't merge requests if integrity flags differ
block: Integrity checksum flag
block: Relocate bio integrity flags
block: Add a disk flag to block integrity profile
block: Add prefix to block integrity profile flags
...
This patch set consists of the usual driver updates (megaraid_sas, arcmsr,
be2iscsi, lpfc, mpt2sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs) plus several assorted fixes
and miscellaneous updates (including the pci_msix_enable_range() changes that
have been pending for a while).
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This patch set consists of the usual driver updates (megaraid_sas,
arcmsr, be2iscsi, lpfc, mpt2sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs) plus several
assorted fixes and miscellaneous updates (including the
pci_msix_enable_range() changes that have been pending for a while)"
* tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (202 commits)
scsi: add a CONFIG_SCSI_MQ_DEFAULT option
ufs: definitions for phy interface
ufs: tune bkops while power managment events
ufs: Add support for clock scaling using devfreq framework
ufs: Add freq-table-hz property for UFS device
ufs: Add support for clock gating
ufs: refactor configuring power mode
ufs: add UFS power management support
ufs: introduce well known logical unit in ufs
ufs: manually add well known logical units
ufs: Active Power Mode - configuring bActiveICCLevel
ufs: improve init sequence
ufs: refactor query descriptor API support
ufs: add voting support for host controller power
ufs: Add clock initialization support
ufs: Add regulator enable support
ufs: Allow vendor specific initialization
scsi: don't add scsi_device if its already visible
scsi: fix the type for well known LUs
scsi: fix comment in struct Scsi_Host definition
...
Some ATA drivers need the dma drain size workaround, and thus need to
call blk_mq_start_request before the S/G mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Allow blk-mq to pass an argument to the timeout handler to indicate
if we're timing out a reserved or regular command. For many drivers
those need to be handled different.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Now that we've changed the driver API on the submission side use the
opportunity to fix up the name on the completion side to fit into the
general scheme.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When we call blk_mq_start_request from the core blk-mq code before calling into
->queue_rq there is a racy window where the timeout handler can hit before we've
fully set up the driver specific part of the command.
Move the call to blk_mq_start_request into the driver so the driver can start
the request only once it is fully set up.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pass an explicit parameter for the last request in a batch to ->queue_rq
instead of using a request flag. Besides being a cleaner and non-stateful
interface this is also required for the next patch, which fixes the blk-mq
I/O submission code to not start a time too early.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When ending a bi-directionional SCSI request, blk_finish_request()
cleans up and frees the request, but scsi_release_bidi_buffers() tries
to indirect through the request to find it's data buffers. This causes
a panic due to a null pointer dereference.
Move the call to scsi_release_bidi_buffers() before the call to
blk_finish_request().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gryniewicz <dang@linuxbox.com>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Add a use_cmd_list flag in struct Scsi_Host to request keeping track of
all outstanding commands per device.
Default behaviour is not to keep track of cmd_list per sdev, as this may
introduce lock contention. (overhead is more on multi-node NUMA.), and
only enable it on the two drivers that need it.
Signed-off-by: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
A bit of churn on the for-linus side that would be nice to have
in the core bits for 3.18, so pull it in to catch us up and make
forward progress easier.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Conflicts:
block/scsi_ioctl.c
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A smaller collection of fixes that have come up since the initial
merge window pull request. This contains:
- error handling cleanup and support for larger than 16 byte cdbs in
sg_io() from Christoph. The latter just matches what bsg and
friends support, sg_io() got left out in the merge.
- an option for brd to expose partitions in /proc/partitions. They
are hidden by default for compat reasons. From Dmitry Monakhov.
- a few blk-mq fixes from me - killing a dead/unused flag, fix for
merging happening even if turned off, and correction of a few
comments.
- removal of unnecessary ->owner setting in systemace. From Michal
Simek.
- two related fixes for a problem with nesting freezing of queues in
blk-mq. One from Ming Lei removing an unecessary freeze operation,
and another from Tejun fixing the nesting regression introduced in
the merge window.
- fix for a BUG_ON() at bio_endio time when protection info is
attached and the IO has an error. From Sagi Grimberg.
- two scsi_ioctl bug fixes for regressions with scsi-mq from Tony
Battersby.
- a cfq weight update fix and subsequent comment update from Toshiaki
Makita"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
cfq-iosched: Add comments on update timing of weight
cfq-iosched: Fix wrong children_weight calculation
block: fix error handling in sg_io
fix regression in SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND
scsi-mq: fix requests that use a separate CDB buffer
block: support > 16 byte CDBs for SG_IO
block: cleanup error handling in sg_io
brd: add ram disk visibility option
block: systemace: Remove .owner field for driver
blk-mq: blk_mq_freeze_queue() should allow nesting
blk-mq: correct a few wrong/bad comments
block: Fix BUG_ON when pi errors occur
blk-mq: don't allow merges if turned off for the queue
blk-mq: get rid of unused BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_SORT flag
blk-mq: fix WARNING "percpu_ref_kill() called more than once!"
The blk_get_request function may fail in low-memory conditions or during
device removal (even if __GFP_WAIT is set). To distinguish between these
errors, modify the blk_get_request call stack to return the appropriate
ERR_PTR. Verify that all callers check the return status and consider
IS_ERR instead of a simple NULL pointer check.
For consistency, make a similar change to the blk_mq_alloc_request leg
of blk_get_request. It may fail if the queue is dead, or the caller was
unwilling to wait.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for pktdvd]
Acked-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> [for osd]
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch fixes code such as the following with scsi-mq enabled:
rq = blk_get_request(...);
blk_rq_set_block_pc(rq);
rq->cmd = my_cmd_buffer; /* separate CDB buffer */
blk_execute_rq_nowait(...);
Code like this appears in e.g. sg_start_req() in drivers/scsi/sg.c (for
large CDBs only). Without this patch, scsi_mq_prep_fn() will set
rq->cmd back to rq->__cmd, causing the wrong CDB to be sent to the device.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The latest kernel fails to boot qemu arm images when using scsi
for disk access. Boot gets stuck after the following messages.
brd: module loaded
sym53c8xx 0000:00:0c.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
sym0: <895a> rev 0x0 at pci 0000:00:0c.0 irq 93
sym0: No NVRAM, ID 7, Fast-40, LVD, parity checking
sym0: SCSI BUS has been reset.
scsi host0: sym-2.2.3
Bisect points to commit 71e75c97f9 ("scsi: convert device_busy to
atomic_t"). Code inspection shows the following suspicious change
in scsi_request_fn.
out_delay:
- if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && !scsi_device_blocked(sdev))
+ if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) && !scsi_device_blocked(sdev))
blk_delay_queue(q, SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY);
}
'sdev->device_busy == 0' was replaced with 'atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy)',
meaning the logic was reversed. Changing this expression to
'!atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy)' fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds support for an alternate I/O path in the scsi midlayer
which uses the blk-mq infrastructure instead of the legacy request code.
Use of blk-mq is fully transparent to drivers, although for now a host
template field is provided to opt out of blk-mq usage in case any unforseen
incompatibilities arise.
In general replacing the legacy request code with blk-mq is a simple and
mostly mechanical transformation. The biggest exception is the new code
that deals with the fact the I/O submissions in blk-mq must happen from
process context, which slightly complicates the I/O completion handler.
The second biggest differences is that blk-mq is build around the concept
of preallocated requests that also include driver specific data, which
in SCSI context means the scsi_cmnd structure. This completely avoids
dynamic memory allocations for the fast path through I/O submission.
Due the preallocated requests the MQ code path exclusively uses the
host-wide shared tag allocator instead of a per-LUN one. This only
affects drivers actually using the block layer provided tag allocator
instead of their own. Unlike the old path blk-mq always provides a tag,
although drivers don't have to use it.
For now the blk-mq path is disable by defauly and must be enabled using
the "use_blk_mq" module parameter. Once the remaining work in the block
layer to make blk-mq more suitable for slow devices is complete I hope
to make it the default and eventually even remove the old code path.
Based on the earlier scsi-mq prototype by Nicholas Bellinger.
Thanks to Bart Van Assche and Robert Elliot for testing, benchmarking and
various sugestions and code contributions.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Blk-mq drivers usually preallocate their S/G list as part of the request,
but if we want to support the very large S/G lists currently supported by
the SCSI code that would tie up a lot of memory in the preallocated request
pool. Add support to the scatterlist code so that it can initialize a
S/G list that uses a preallocated first chunks and dynamically allocated
additional chunks. That way the scsi-mq code can preallocate a first
page worth of S/G entries as part of the request, and dynamically extend
the S/G list when needed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Replace the calls to the various blk_end_request variants with opencode
equivalents. Blk-mq is using a model that gives the driver control
between the bio updates and the actual completion, and making the old
code follow that same model allows us to keep the code more similar for
both paths.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
This saves us an atomic operation for each I/O submission and completion
for the usual case where the driver doesn't set a per-target can_queue
value. Only a few iscsi hardware offload drivers set the per-target
can_queue value at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Seems like these counters are missing any sort of synchronization for
updates, as a over 10 year old comment from me noted. Fix this by
using atomic counters, and while we're at it also make sure they are
in the same cacheline as the _busy counters and not needlessly stored
to in every I/O completion.
With the new model the _busy counters can temporarily go negative,
so all the readers are updated to check for > 0 values. Longer
term every successful I/O completion will reset the counters to zero,
so the temporarily negative values will not cause any harm.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Avoid taking the queue_lock to check the per-device queue limit. Instead
we do an atomic_inc_return early on to grab our slot in the queue,
and if necessary decrement it after finishing all checks.
Unlike the host and target busy counters this doesn't allow us to avoid the
queue_lock in the request_fn due to the way the interface works, but it'll
allow us to prepare for using the blk-mq code, which doesn't use the
queue_lock at all, and it at least avoids a queue_lock round trip in
scsi_device_unbusy, which is still important given how busy the queue_lock
is.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Avoid taking the host-wide host_lock to check the per-host queue limit.
Instead we do an atomic_inc_return early on to grab our slot in the queue,
and if necessary decrement it after finishing all checks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Avoid taking the host-wide host_lock to check the per-target queue limit.
Instead we do an atomic_inc_return early on to grab our slot in the queue,
and if necessary decrement it after finishing all checks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Prepare for not taking a host-wide lock in the dispatch path by pushing
the lock down into the places that actually need it. Note that this
patch is just a preparation step, as it will actually increase lock
roundtrips and thus decrease performance on its own.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
The blk-mq code path will set this to a different function, so make the
code simpler by setting it up in a legacy-request specific place.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Make sure we only have the logic for requeing commands in one place.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Factor out a helper to set the _blocked values, which we'll reuse for the
blk-mq code path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Factor out command setup code that will be shared with the blk-mq code path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com>
The data direction fiel in the SCSI command is derived only from the block
request structure. Move setting it up into common code instead of
duplicating it in the ULDs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
We should call the device handler prep_fn for all TYPE_FS requests,
not just simple read/write calls that are handled by the disk driver.
Restructure the common I/O code to call the prep_fn handler and zero
out the CDB, and just leave the call to scsi_init_io to the ULDs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
scsi_init_io should only be called for requests that transfer data,
so move the assert that a request has segments from the callers into
scsi_init_io.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
During IO with fabric faults, one generally sees several "Unhandled error
code" messages in the syslog as shown below:
sd 4:0:6:2: [sdbw] Unhandled error code
sd 4:0:6:2: [sdbw] Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
sd 4:0:6:2: [sdbw] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00
end_request: I/O error, dev sdbw, sector 0
This comes from scsi_io_completion (in scsi_lib.c) while handling error
codes other than DID_RESET or not deferred sense keys i.e. this is
actually handled by the SCSI mid layer. But what gets displayed here is
"Unhandled error code" which is quite misleading as it indicates
something that is not addressed by the mid layer.
The description string is based on the sense key and sometimes on the
additional sense code;
since the ACTION_FAIL case always prints the sense key and the
additional sense code, this patch removes the description string
completely because it does not add useful information.
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Using dev_printk variants prefixes the logging message with
the originating device, which makes debugging easier.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Flush commands don't transfer data and thus need to be special cased
in the I/O completion handler so that we can propagate errors to
the block layer and filesystem.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Reported-by: Steven Haber <steven@qumulo.com>
Tested-by: Steven Haber <steven@qumulo.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Final small batch of fixes to be included before -rc1. Some general
cleanups in here as well, but some of the blk-mq fixes we need for the
NVMe conversion and/or scsi-mq. The pull request contains:
- Support for not merging across a specified "chunk size", if set by
the driver. Some NVMe devices perform poorly for IO that crosses
such a chunk, so we need to support it generically as part of
request merging avoid having to do complicated split logic. From
me.
- Bump max tag depth to 10Ki tags. Some scsi devices have a huge
shared tag space. Before we failed with EINVAL if a too large tag
depth was specified, now we truncate it and pass back the actual
value. From me.
- Various blk-mq rq init fixes from me and others.
- A fix for enter on a dying queue for blk-mq from Keith. This is
needed to prevent oopsing on hot device removal.
- Fixup for blk-mq timer addition from Ming Lei.
- Small round of performance fixes for mtip32xx from Sam Bradshaw.
- Minor stack leak fix from Rickard Strandqvist.
- Two __init annotations from Fabian Frederick"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: add __init to blkcg_policy_register
block: add __init to elv_register
block: ensure that bio_add_page() always accepts a page for an empty bio
blk-mq: add timer in blk_mq_start_request
blk-mq: always initialize request->start_time
block: blk-exec.c: Cleaning up local variable address returnd
mtip32xx: minor performance enhancements
blk-mq: ->timeout should be cleared in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
blk-mq: don't allow queue entering for a dying queue
blk-mq: bump max tag depth to 10K tags
block: add blk_rq_set_block_pc()
block: add notion of a chunk size for request merging
This patch consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, qla4xxx, lpfc,
be2iscsi, fnic, ufs, NCR5380) The NCR5380 is the addition to maintained status
of a long neglected driver for older hardware. In addition there are a lot of
minor fixes and cleanups and some more updates to make scsi mq ready.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This patch consists of the usual driver updates (qla2xxx, qla4xxx,
lpfc, be2iscsi, fnic, ufs, NCR5380) The NCR5380 is the addition to
maintained status of a long neglected driver for older hardware. In
addition there are a lot of minor fixes and cleanups and some more
updates to make scsi mq ready"
* tag 'scsi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (130 commits)
include/scsi/osd_protocol.h: remove unnecessary __constant
mvsas: Recognise device/subsystem 9485/9485 as 88SE9485
Revert "be2iscsi: Fix processing cqe for cxn whose endpoint is freed"
mptfusion: fix msgContext in mptctl_hp_hostinfo
acornscsi: remove linked command support
scsi/NCR5380: dprintk macro
fusion: Remove use of DEF_SCSI_QCMD
fusion: Add free msg frames to the head, not tail of list
mpt2sas: Add free smids to the head, not tail of list
mpt2sas: Remove use of DEF_SCSI_QCMD
mpt2sas: Remove uses of serial_number
mpt3sas: Remove use of DEF_SCSI_QCMD
mpt3sas: Remove uses of serial_number
qla2xxx: Use kmemdup instead of kmalloc + memcpy
qla4xxx: Use kmemdup instead of kmalloc + memcpy
qla2xxx: fix incorrect debug printk
be2iscsi: Bump the driver version
be2iscsi: Fix processing cqe for cxn whose endpoint is freed
be2iscsi: Fix destroy MCC-CQ before MCC-EQ is destroyed
be2iscsi: Fix memory corruption in MBX path
...
With the optimizations around not clearing the full request at alloc
time, we are leaving some of the needed init for REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
up to the user allocating the request.
Add a blk_rq_set_block_pc() that sets the command type to
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, and properly initializes the members associated
with this type of request. Update callers to use this function instead
of manipulating rq->cmd_type directly.
Includes fixes from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> for my half-assed
attempt.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull block core updates from Jens Axboe:
"It's a big(ish) round this time, lots of development effort has gone
into blk-mq in the last 3 months. Generally we're heading to where
3.16 will be a feature complete and performant blk-mq. scsi-mq is
progressing nicely and will hopefully be in 3.17. A nvme port is in
progress, and the Micron pci-e flash driver, mtip32xx, is converted
and will be sent in with the driver pull request for 3.16.
This pull request contains:
- Lots of prep and support patches for scsi-mq have been integrated.
All from Christoph.
- API and code cleanups for blk-mq from Christoph.
- Lots of good corner case and error handling cleanup fixes for
blk-mq from Ming Lei.
- A flew of blk-mq updates from me:
* Provide strict mappings so that the driver can rely on the CPU
to queue mapping. This enables optimizations in the driver.
* Provided a bitmap tagging instead of percpu_ida, which never
really worked well for blk-mq. percpu_ida relies on the fact
that we have a lot more tags available than we really need, it
fails miserably for cases where we exhaust (or are close to
exhausting) the tag space.
* Provide sane support for shared tag maps, as utilized by scsi-mq
* Various fixes for IO timeouts.
* API cleanups, and lots of perf tweaks and optimizations.
- Remove 'buffer' from struct request. This is ancient code, from
when requests were always virtually mapped. Kill it, to reclaim
some space in struct request. From me.
- Remove 'magic' from blk_plug. Since we store these on the stack
and since we've never caught any actual bugs with this, lets just
get rid of it. From me.
- Only call part_in_flight() once for IO completion, as includes two
atomic reads. Hopefully we'll get a better implementation soon, as
the part IO stats are now one of the more expensive parts of doing
IO on blk-mq. From me.
- File migration of block code from {mm,fs}/ to block/. This
includes bio.c, bio-integrity.c, bounce.c, and ioprio.c. From me,
from a discussion on lkml.
That should describe the meat of the pull request. Also has various
little fixes and cleanups from Dave Jones, Shaohua Li, Duan Jiong,
Fengguang Wu, Fabian Frederick, Randy Dunlap, Robert Elliott, and Sam
Bradshaw"
* 'for-3.16/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (100 commits)
blk-mq: push IPI or local end_io decision to __blk_mq_complete_request()
blk-mq: remember to start timeout handler for direct queue
block: ensure that the timer is always added
blk-mq: blk_mq_unregister_hctx() can be static
blk-mq: make the sysfs mq/ layout reflect current mappings
blk-mq: blk_mq_tag_to_rq should handle flush request
block: remove dead code in scsi_ioctl:blk_verify_command
blk-mq: request initialization optimizations
block: add queue flag for disabling SG merging
block: remove 'magic' from struct blk_plug
blk-mq: remove alloc_hctx and free_hctx methods
blk-mq: add file comments and update copyright notices
blk-mq: remove blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned
blk-mq: do not use blk_mq_alloc_request_pinned in blk_mq_map_request
blk-mq: remove blk_mq_wait_for_tags
blk-mq: initialize request in __blk_mq_alloc_request
blk-mq: merge blk_mq_alloc_reserved_request into blk_mq_alloc_request
blk-mq: add helper to insert requests from irq context
blk-mq: remove stale comment for blk_mq_complete_request()
blk-mq: allow non-softirq completions
...
Instead of letting the ULD play games with the prep_fn move back to
the model of a central prep_fn with a callback to the ULD. This
already cleans up and shortens the code by itself, and will be required
to properly support blk-mq in the SCSI midlayer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
By folding scsi_end_request into its only caller we can significantly clean
up the completion logic. We can use simple goto labels now to only have
a single place to finish or requeue command there instead of the previous
convoluted logic.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Instead of trying to guess when we have a BIDI buffer in scsi_release_buffers
add a function to explicitly free the BIDI ressoures in the one place that
handles them. This avoids needing a special __scsi_release_buffers for the
case where we already have freed the request as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
We're seeing a case where the contents of scmd->result isn't being reset after
a SCSI command encounters an error, is resubmitted, times out and then gets
handled. The error handler acts on the stale result of the previous error
instead of the timeout. Fix this by properly zeroing the scmd->status before
the command is resubmitted.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Patch
commit 0479633686
Author: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Date: Thu Feb 20 14:20:55 2014 -0800
[SCSI] do not manipulate device reference counts in scsi_get/put_command
Introduced a use after free:I in the kill case of scsi_prep_return we have to
release our device reference, but we do this trying to reference the just
freed command. Use the local sdev pointer instead.
Fixes: 0479633686
Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Patch
commit 0479633686
Author: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Date: Thu Feb 20 14:20:55 2014 -0800
[SCSI] do not manipulate device reference counts in scsi_get/put_command
Introduced a use after free: when scsi_init_io fails we have to release our
device reference, but we do this trying to reference the just freed command.
Add a local scsi_device pointer to fix this.
Fixes: 0479633686
Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
This was used in the olden days, back when onions were proper
yellow. Basically it mapped to the current buffer to be
transferred. With highmem being added more than a decade ago,
most drivers map pages out of a bio, and rq->buffer isn't
pointing at anything valid.
Convert old style drivers to just use bio_data().
For the discard payload use case, just reference the page
in the bio.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Merge tag 'v3.15-rc1' into for-3.16/core
We don't like this, but things have diverged with the blk-mq fixes
in 3.15-rc1. So merge it in.
cmd_flags in struct request is now 64 bits wide but the scsi_execute
functions truncated arguments passed to int leading to errors. Make sure
the flags parameters are u64.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
CC: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Avoid a spurious device get/put pair by cleaning up scsi_requeue_command
and folding scsi_unprep_request into it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Eliminate a get_device() / put_device() pair from scsi_next_command().
Both are atomic operations hence removing these slightly improves
performance.
[hch: slight changes due to different context]
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
SCSI devices may only be removed by calling scsi_remove_device().
That function must invoke blk_cleanup_queue() before the final put
of sdev->sdev_gendev. Since blk_cleanup_queue() waits for the
block queue to drain and then tears it down, scsi_request_fn cannot
be active anymore after blk_cleanup_queue() has returned and hence
the get_device()/put_device() pair in scsi_request_fn is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Many callers won't need this and we can optimize them away. In addition
the handling in the __-prefixed variants was inconsistant to start with.
Based on an earlier patch from Bart Van Assche.
[jejb: fix kerneldoc probelm picked up by Fengguang Wu]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
If we don't have starved devices we don't need to take the host lock
to iterate over them. Also split the function up to be more clear.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Currently, scsi error handling in scsi_io_completion() tries to
unconditionally requeue scsi command when device keeps some error state.
For example, UNIT_ATTENTION causes infinite retry with
action == ACTION_RETRY.
This is because retryable errors are thought to be temporary and the scsi
device will soon recover from those errors. Normally, such retry policy is
appropriate because the device will soon recover from temporary error state.
But there is no guarantee that device is able to recover from error state
immediately. Some hardware error can prevent device from recovering.
This patch adds timeout in scsi_io_completion() to avoid infinite command
retry in scsi_io_completion(). Once scsi command retry time is longer than
this timeout, the command is treated as failure.
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <eiichi.tsukata.xh@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
We must use a 64-bit for this, otherwise overflowed bits get lost, and
that can result in a lower than intended value set.
Fixes: 8e0cb8a1f6 ("ARM: 7797/1: mmc: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations")
Fixes: 7d35496dd9 ("ARM: 7796/1: scsi: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations")
Tested-Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
DMA bounce limit is the maximum direct DMA'able memory beyond which
bounce buffers has to be used to perform dma operations. SCSI driver
relies on dma_mask but its calculation is based on max_*pfn which
don't have uniform meaning across architectures. So make use of
dma_max_pfn() which is expected to return the DMAable maximum pfn
value across architectures.
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull libata changes from Tejun Heo:
"Two interesting changes.
- libata acpi handling has been restructured so that the association
between ata devices and ACPI handles are less convoluted. This
change shouldn't change visible behavior.
- Queued TRIM support, which enables sending TRIM to the device
without draining in-flight RW commands, is added. Currently only
enabled for ahci (and likely to stay that way for the foreseeable
future).
Other changes are driver-specific updates / fixes"
* 'for-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
libata: bugfix: Remove __le32 in ata_tf_to_fis()
libata: acpi: Remove ata_dev_acpi_handle stub in libata.h
libata: Add support for queued DSM TRIM
libata: Add support for SEND/RECEIVE FPDMA QUEUED
libata: Add H2D FIS "auxiliary" port flag
libata: Populate host-to-device FIS "auxiliary" field
ata: acpi: rework the ata acpi bind support
sata, highbank: send extra clock cycles in SGPIO patterns
sata, highbank: set tx_atten override bits
devicetree: create a separate binding description for sata_highbank
drivers/ata/sata_rcar.c: simplify use of devm_ioremap_resource
sata highbank: enable 64-bit DMA mask when using LPAE
ata: pata_samsung_cf: add missing __iomem annotation
ata: pata_arasan: Staticize local symbols
sata_mv: Remove unneeded CONFIG_HAVE_CLK ifdefs
ata: use dev_get_platdata()
sata_mv: Remove unneeded forward declaration
libata: acpi: remove dead code for ata_acpi_(un)bind
libata: move 'struct ata_taskfile' and friends from ata.h to libata.h
Generate a uevent when the following Unit Attention ASC/ASCQ
codes are received:
2A/01 MODE PARAMETERS CHANGED
2A/09 CAPACITY DATA HAS CHANGED
38/07 THIN PROVISIONING SOFT THRESHOLD REACHED
3F/03 INQUIRY DATA HAS CHANGED
3F/0E REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED
Log kernel messages when the following Unit Attention ASC/ASCQ
codes are received that are not as specific as those above:
2A/xx PARAMETERS CHANGED
3F/xx TARGET OPERATING CONDITIONS HAVE CHANGED
Added logic to set expecting_lun_change for other LUNs on the target
after REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED is received, so that duplicate
uevents are not generated, and clear expecting_lun_change when a
REPORT LUNS command completes, in accordance with the SPC-3
specification regarding reporting of the 3F 0E ASC/ASCQ UA.
[jejb: remove SPC3 test in scsi_report_lun_change and some docbook fixes and
unused variable fix, both reported by Fengguang Wu]
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
When a medium error is detected the SCSI stack should return
ENODATA to the upper layers.
[jejb: fix whitespace error]
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
When the thin provisioning hard threshold is reached we
should return ENOSPC to inform upper layers about this fact.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Document the various error codes returned on I/O failure.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Binding ACPI handle to SCSI device has several drawbacks, namely:
1 During ATA device initialization time, ACPI handle will be needed
while SCSI devices are not created yet. So each time ACPI handle is
needed, instead of retrieving the handle by ACPI_HANDLE macro,
a namespace scan is performed to find the handle for the corresponding
ATA device. This is inefficient, and also expose a restriction on
calling path not holding any lock.
2 The binding to SCSI device tree makes code complex, while at the same
time doesn't bring us any benefit. All ACPI handlings are still done
in ATA module, not in SCSI.
Rework the ATA ACPI binding code to bind ACPI handle to ATA transport
devices(ATA port and ATA device). The binding needs to be done only once,
since the ATA transport devices do not go away with hotplug. And due to
this, the flush_work call in hotplug handler for ATA bay is no longer
needed.
Tested on an Intel test platform for binding and runtime power off for
ODD(ZPODD) and hard disk; on an ASUS S400C for binding and normal boot
and S3, where its SATA port node has _SDD and _GTF control methods when
configured as an AHCI controller and its PATA device node has _GTF
control method when configured as an IDE controller. SATA PMP binding
and ATA hotplug is not tested.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dirk Griesbach <spamthis@freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
If something goes wrong during LUN scanning, e.g. a transport layer
failure occurs, then __scsi_remove_device() can get invoked by the
LUN scanning code for a SCSI device in state SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK and
before the SCSI device has been added to sysfs (is_visible == 0).
Make sure that even in this case the transition into state SDEV_DEL
occurs. This avoids that __scsi_remove_device() can get invoked a
second time by scsi_forget_host() if this last function is invoked
from another thread than the thread that performs LUN scanning.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
scsi_run_queue() examines all SCSI devices that are present on
the starved list. Since scsi_run_queue() unlocks the SCSI host
lock a SCSI device can get removed after it has been removed
from the starved list and before its queue is run. Protect
against that race condition by holding a reference on the
queue while running it.
Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
With the introduction of REQ_PM, modify sd's runtime suspend operation
functions to use that flag so that the operations to put the device into
runtime suspended state(i.e. sync cache and stop device) will not affect
its runtime PM status.
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
USB uses the .find_bridge() callback from struct acpi_bus_type
incorrectly, because as a result of the way it is used by USB every
device in the system that doesn't have a bus type or parent is
passed to usb_acpi_find_device() for inspection.
What USB actually needs, though, is to call usb_acpi_find_device()
for USB ports that don't have a bus type defined, but have
usb_port_device_type as their device type, as well as for USB
devices.
To fix that replace the struct bus_type pointer in struct
acpi_bus_type used for matching devices to specific subsystems
with a .match() callback to be used for this purpose and update
the users of struct acpi_bus_type, including USB, accordingly.
Define the .match() callback routine for USB, usb_acpi_bus_match(),
in such a way that it will cover both USB devices and USB ports
and remove the now redundant .find_bridge() callback pointer from
usb_acpi_bus.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
When the ODD is powered off, any action the user did to the ODD that
would generate a media event will trigger an ACPI interrupt, so the
poll for media event is no longer necessary. And the poll will also
cause a runtime status change, which will stop the ODD from staying in
powered off state, so the poll should better be stopped.
But since we don't have access to the gendisk structure in LLDs, here
comes the disk_events_disable_depth for scsi device. This field is a
hint set by LLDs to convey information to upper layer drivers. A value
of 0 means media poll is necessary for the device, while values above 0
means media poll is not needed and should better be skipped. So we can
increase its value when we are to power off the ODD in ATA layer and
decrease its value when the ODD is powered on, effectively silence the
media events poll.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Pull block layer core updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here are the core block IO bits for 3.8. The branch contains:
- The final version of the surprise device removal fixups from Bart.
- Don't hide EFI partitions under advanced partition types. It's
fairly wide spread these days. This is especially dangerous for
systems that have both msdos and efi partition tables, where you
want to keep them in sync.
- Cleanup of using -1 instead of the proper NUMA_NO_NODE
- Export control of bdi flusher thread CPU mask and default to using
the home node (if known) from Jeff.
- Export unplug tracepoint for MD.
- Core improvements from Shaohua. Reinstate the recursive merge, as
the original bug has been fixed. Add plugging for discard and also
fix a problem handling non pow-of-2 discard limits.
There's a trivial merge in block/blk-exec.c due to a fix that went
into 3.7-rc at a later point than -rc4 where this is based."
* 'for-3.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: export block_unplug tracepoint
block: add plug for blkdev_issue_discard
block: discard granularity might not be power of 2
deadline: Allow 0ms deadline latency, increase the read speed
partitions: enable EFI/GPT support by default
bsg: Remove unused function bsg_goose_queue()
block: Make blk_cleanup_queue() wait until request_fn finished
block: Avoid scheduling delayed work on a dead queue
block: Avoid that request_fn is invoked on a dead queue
block: Let blk_drain_queue() caller obtain the queue lock
block: Rename queue dead flag
bdi: add a user-tunable cpu_list for the bdi flusher threads
block: use NUMA_NO_NODE instead of -1
block: recursive merge requests
block CFQ: avoid moving request to different queue
QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD is used to indicate that queuing new requests must
stop. After this flag has been set queue draining starts. However,
during the queue draining phase it is still safe to invoke the
queue's request_fn, so QUEUE_FLAG_DYING is a better name for this
flag.
This patch has been generated by running the following command
over the kernel source tree:
git grep -lEw 'blk_queue_dead|QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD' |
xargs sed -i.tmp -e 's/blk_queue_dead/blk_queue_dying/g' \
-e 's/QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING/g'; \
sed -i.tmp -e "s/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING$(printf \\t)*5/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING$(printf \\t)5/g" \
include/linux/blkdev.h; \
sed -i.tmp -e 's/ DEAD/ DYING/g' -e 's/dead queue/a dying queue/' \
-e 's/Dead queue/A dying queue/' block/blk-core.c
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Implement support for WRITE SAME(10) and WRITE SAME(16) in the SCSI disk
driver.
- We set the default maximum to 0xFFFF because there are several
devices out there that only support two-byte block counts even with
WRITE SAME(16). We only enable transfers bigger than 0xFFFF if the
device explicitly reports MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH in the BLOCK
LIMITS VPD.
- max_write_same_blocks can be overriden per-device basis in sysfs.
- The UNMAP discovery heuristics remain unchanged but the discard
limits are tweaked to match the "real" WRITE SAME commands.
- In the error handling logic we now distinguish between WRITE SAME
with and without UNMAP set.
The discovery process heuristics are:
- If the device reports a SCSI level of SPC-3 or greater we'll issue
READ SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to find out whether WRITE SAME(16) is
supported. If that's the case we will use it.
- If the device supports the block limits VPD and reports a MAXIMUM
WRITE SAME LENGTH bigger than 0xFFFF we will use WRITE SAME(16).
- Otherwise we will use WRITE SAME(10) unless the target LBA is beyond
0xFFFFFFFF or the block count exceeds 0xFFFF.
- no_write_same is set for ATA, FireWire and USB.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
FC and iSCSI class set SCSI devices to transport-offline state after
fast_io_fail/replacement_timeout has fired, but after relogin, function
scsi_internal_device_unblock() is not setting scsi device state to running.
Due to this the devices even after being relogged in remain offline.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Chaudhary <vikas.chaudhary@qlogic.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Two bits were appended to the end of the bitfield
list in struct scsi_device. Resolve that conflict
by including both bits.
Conflicts:
include/scsi/scsi_device.h
Avoid that the code for requeueing SCSI requests triggers a
crash by making sure that that code isn't scheduled anymore
after a device has been removed.
Also, source code inspection of __scsi_remove_device() revealed
a race condition in this function: no new SCSI requests must be
accepted for a SCSI device after device removal started.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
The return value of scsi_queue_insert() is ignored by all its
callers, hence change the return type of this function into
void.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
When we call scsi_unprep_request() the command associated with the request
gets destroyed and therefore drops its reference on the device. If this was
the only reference, the device may get released and we end up with a NULL
pointer deref when we call blk_requeue_request.
Reported-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
[jejb: enhance commend and add commit log for stable]
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Use blk_queue_dead() to test whether the queue is dead instead
of !sdev. Since scsi_prep_fn() may be invoked concurrently with
__scsi_remove_device(), keep the queuedata (sdev) pointer in
__scsi_remove_device(). This patch fixes a kernel oops that
can be triggered by USB device removal. See also
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-scsi/msg56254.html.
Other changes included in this patch:
- Swap the blk_cleanup_queue() and kfree() calls in
scsi_host_dev_release() to make that code easier to grasp.
- Remove the queue dead check from scsi_run_queue() since the
queue state can change anyway at any point in that function
where the queue lock is not held.
- Remove the queue dead check from the start of scsi_request_fn()
since it is redundant with the scsi_device_online() check.
Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
We do not hold the host lock when calling these functions,
so remove comment.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
This has scsi_internal_device_unblock/scsi_target_unblock take
the new state to set the devices as an argument instead of
always setting to running. The patch also converts users of these
functions.
This allows the FC and iSCSI class to transition devices from blocked
to transport-offline, so that when fast_io_fail/replacement_timeout
has fired we do not set the devices back to running. Instead, we
set them to SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
This patch adds a new state SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE. It will
be used by transport classes to offline devices for cases like
when the fast_io_fail/recovery_tmo fires. In those cases we
want all IO to fail, and we have not yet escalated to dev_loss_tmo
behavior where we are removing the devices.
Currently to handle this state, transport classes are setting
the scsi_device's state to running, setting their internal
session/port structs state to something that indicates failed,
and then failing IO from some transport check in the queuecommand.
The reason for the new value is so that users can distinguish
between a device failure that is a result of a transport problem
vs the wide range of errors that devices get offlined for
when a scsi command times out and we offline the devices there.
It also fixes the confusion as to why the transport class is
failing IO, but has set the device state from blocked to running.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
For being able to bind ata devices against acpi devices, scsi_bus_type
needs to be set as bus in struct acpi_bus_type. So add wrapper to
scsi_lib to accomplish that.
Signed-off-by: Holger Macht <holger@homac.de>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
block congestion control doesn't have any concept of fairness across
multiple queues. This means that if SCSI reports the host as busy in
the queue congestion control it can result in an unfair starvation
situation in dm-mp if there are multiple multipath devices on the same
host. For example:
http://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2012-May/msg00123.html
The fix for this is to report only the sdev busy state (and ignore the
host busy state) in the block congestion control call back.
The host is still congested, but the SCSI subsystem will sort out the
congestion in a fair way because it knows the relation between the
queues and the host.
[jejb: fixed up trailing whitespace]
Reported-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Tested-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
1/ Rework remote-node-context (RNC) handling for proper management of
the silicon state machine in error handling and hot-plug conditions.
Further details below, suffice to say if the RNC is mismanaged the
silicon state machines may lock up.
2/ Refactor the initialization code to be reused for suspend/resume support
3/ Miscellaneous bug fixes to address discovery issues and hardware
compatibility.
RNC rework details from Jeff Skirvin:
In the controller, devices as they appear on a SAS domain (or
direct-attached SATA devices) are represented by memory structures known
as "Remote Node Contexts" (RNCs). These structures are transferred from
main memory to the controller using a set of register commands; these
commands include setting up the context ("posting"), removing the
context ("invalidating"), and commands to control the scheduling of
commands and connections to that remote device ("suspensions" and
"resumptions"). There is a similar path to control RNC scheduling from
the protocol engine, which interprets the results of command and data
transmission and reception.
In general, the controller chooses among non-suspended RNCs to find one
that has work requiring scheduling the transmission of command and data
frames to a target. Likewise, when a target tries to return data back
to the initiator, the state of the RNC is used by the controller to
determine how to treat the incoming request. As an example, if the RNC
is in the state "TX/RX Suspended", incoming SSP connection requests from
the target will be rejected by the controller hardware. When an RNC is
"TX Suspended", it will not be selected by the controller hardware to
start outgoing command or data operations (with certain priority-based
exceptions).
As mentioned above, there are two sources for management of the RNC
states: commands from driver software, and the result of transmission
and reception conditions of commands and data signaled by the controller
hardware. As an example of the latter, if an outgoing SSP command ends
with a OPEN_REJECT(BAD_DESTINATION) status, the RNC state will
transition to the "TX Suspended" state, and this is signaled by the
controller hardware in the status to the completion of the pending
command as well as signaled in a controller hardware event. Examples of
the former are included in the patch changelogs.
Driver software is required to suspend the RNC in a "TX/RX Suspended"
condition before any outstanding commands can be terminated. Failure to
guarantee this can lead to a complete hardware hang condition. Earlier
versions of the driver software did not guarantee that an RNC was
correctly managed before I/O termination, and so operated in an unsafe
way.
Further, the driver performed unnecessary contortions to preserve the
remote device command state and so was more complicated than it needed
to be. A simplifying driver assumption is that once an I/O has entered
the error handler path without having completed in the target, the
requirement on the driver is that all use of the sas_task must end.
Beyond that, recovery of operation is dependent on libsas and other
components to reset, rediscover and reconfigure the device before normal
operation can restart. In the driver, this simplifying assumption meant
that the RNC management could be reduced to entry into the suspended
state, terminating the targeted I/O request, and resuming the RNC as
needed for device-specific management such as an SSP Abort Task or LUN
Reset Management request.
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Merge tag 'isci-for-3.5' into misc
isci update for 3.5
1/ Rework remote-node-context (RNC) handling for proper management of
the silicon state machine in error handling and hot-plug conditions.
Further details below, suffice to say if the RNC is mismanaged the
silicon state machines may lock up.
2/ Refactor the initialization code to be reused for suspend/resume support
3/ Miscellaneous bug fixes to address discovery issues and hardware
compatibility.
RNC rework details from Jeff Skirvin:
In the controller, devices as they appear on a SAS domain (or
direct-attached SATA devices) are represented by memory structures known
as "Remote Node Contexts" (RNCs). These structures are transferred from
main memory to the controller using a set of register commands; these
commands include setting up the context ("posting"), removing the
context ("invalidating"), and commands to control the scheduling of
commands and connections to that remote device ("suspensions" and
"resumptions"). There is a similar path to control RNC scheduling from
the protocol engine, which interprets the results of command and data
transmission and reception.
In general, the controller chooses among non-suspended RNCs to find one
that has work requiring scheduling the transmission of command and data
frames to a target. Likewise, when a target tries to return data back
to the initiator, the state of the RNC is used by the controller to
determine how to treat the incoming request. As an example, if the RNC
is in the state "TX/RX Suspended", incoming SSP connection requests from
the target will be rejected by the controller hardware. When an RNC is
"TX Suspended", it will not be selected by the controller hardware to
start outgoing command or data operations (with certain priority-based
exceptions).
As mentioned above, there are two sources for management of the RNC
states: commands from driver software, and the result of transmission
and reception conditions of commands and data signaled by the controller
hardware. As an example of the latter, if an outgoing SSP command ends
with a OPEN_REJECT(BAD_DESTINATION) status, the RNC state will
transition to the "TX Suspended" state, and this is signaled by the
controller hardware in the status to the completion of the pending
command as well as signaled in a controller hardware event. Examples of
the former are included in the patch changelogs.
Driver software is required to suspend the RNC in a "TX/RX Suspended"
condition before any outstanding commands can be terminated. Failure to
guarantee this can lead to a complete hardware hang condition. Earlier
versions of the driver software did not guarantee that an RNC was
correctly managed before I/O termination, and so operated in an unsafe
way.
Further, the driver performed unnecessary contortions to preserve the
remote device command state and so was more complicated than it needed
to be. A simplifying driver assumption is that once an I/O has entered
the error handler path without having completed in the target, the
requirement on the driver is that all use of the sas_task must end.
Beyond that, recovery of operation is dependent on libsas and other
components to reset, rediscover and reconfigure the device before normal
operation can restart. In the driver, this simplifying assumption meant
that the RNC management could be reduced to entry into the suspended
state, terminating the targeted I/O request, and resuming the RNC as
needed for device-specific management such as an SSP Abort Task or LUN
Reset Management request.
Tony Battersby
Linus Torvalds
Christoph Hellwig
Bart Van Assche
Hannes Reinecke
Mark Rustad
Jens Axboe
Daniel Gryniewicz
Kashyap.Desai@avagotech.com
Joe Lawrence
Guenter Roeck
Maurizio Lombardi
James Bottomley
Alan Stern
Martin K. Petersen
Christoph Hellwig
Eiichi Tsukata
Russell King
Santosh Shilimkar
Ewan D. Milne
Aaron Lu
Lin Ming
Rafael J. Wysocki
Vikas Chaudhary
Mike Snitzer
Jeff Garzik
Mike Christie
Holger Macht
Jun'ichi Nomura
Dan Williams