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Roopa Prabhu 571e722676 ipv4: support for fib route lwtunnel encap attributes
This patch adds support in ipv4 fib functions to parse user
provided encap attributes and attach encap state data to fib_nh
and rtable.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:03 -07:00
Masatake YAMATO cb1c61680d route: remove unsed variable in __mkroute_input
flags local variable in __mkroute_input is not used as a variable.

Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 21:34:34 -07:00
Andy Gospodarek 0eeb075fad net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down
This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global
sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'.

net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...

When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is
dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib
lookup.  This will signal to userspace that the route will not be
selected.  The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace
if the sysctl is enabled and link is down.  This was done as without it
the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would
be selected.   The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the
interface has IFF_UP cleared.

With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed
(interface p8p1 is link-down):

default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  metric 1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  metric 2
90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  src 70.0.0.1
    cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo  src 80.0.0.1
    cache <local>
80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1  src 10.0.5.15
    cache

While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if
needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was
cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is
down.  Now interface p8p1 is linked-up:

default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 80.0.0.1
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  metric 1
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  metric 2
192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.56.2
90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  src 80.0.0.1
    cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo  src 80.0.0.1
    cache <local>
80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  src 80.0.0.1
    cache

and the output changes to what one would expect.

If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when
p8p1 is down:

default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 80.0.0.1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  metric 1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  metric 2

Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that
the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down.

v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a
behavioral change if the sysctl is set.  Also took suggestion from Alex
to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and
suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl.

v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a
reverse path check fix.

v4: Drop binary sysctl

v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave

v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions

v7: One more checkpatch fixup

Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-24 02:15:54 -07:00
David S. Miller 36583eb54d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c
	drivers/net/phy/phy.c
	include/linux/skbuff.h
	net/ipv4/tcp.c
	net/switchdev/switchdev.c

Switchdev was a case of RTNH_H_{EXTERNAL --> OFFLOAD}
renaming overlapping with net-next changes of various
sorts.

phy.c was a case of two changes, one adding a local
variable to a function whilst the second was removing
one.

tcp.c overlapped a deadlock fix with the addition of new tcp_info
statistic values.

macb.c involved the addition of two zyncq device entries.

skbuff.h involved adding back ipv4_daddr to nf_bridge_info
whilst net-next changes put two other existing members of
that struct into a union.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-23 01:22:35 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 381c759d99 ipv4: Avoid crashing in ip_error
ip_error does not check if in_dev is NULL before dereferencing it.

IThe following sequence of calls is possible:
CPU A                          CPU B
ip_rcv_finish
    ip_route_input_noref()
        ip_route_input_slow()
                               inetdev_destroy()
    dst_input()

With the result that a network device can be destroyed while processing
an input packet.

A crash was triggered with only unicast packets in flight, and
forwarding enabled on the only network device.   The error condition
was created by the removal of the network device.

As such it is likely the that error code was -EHOSTUNREACH, and the
action taken by ip_error (if in_dev had been accessible) would have
been to not increment any counters and to have tried and likely failed
to send an icmp error as the network device is going away.

Therefore handle this weird case by just dropping the packet if
!in_dev.  It will result in dropping the packet sooner, and will not
result in an actual change of behavior.

Fixes: 251da41301 ("ipv4: Cache ip_error() routes even when not forwarding.")
Reported-by: Vittorio Gambaletta <linuxbugs@vittgam.net>
Tested-by: Vittorio Gambaletta <linuxbugs@vittgam.net>
Signed-off-by: Vittorio Gambaletta <linuxbugs@vittgam.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22 14:23:40 -04:00
Andrew Lunn 6a21165480 net: ipv4: route: Fix sending IGMP messages with link address
In setups with a global scope address on an interface, and a lesser
scope address on an interface sending IGMP reports, the reports can be
sent using the other interfaces global scope address rather than the
local interface address. RFC 2236 suggests:

     Ignore the Report if you cannot identify the source address of
     the packet as belonging to a subnet assigned to the interface on
     which the packet was received.

since such reports could be forged.

Look at the protocol when deciding if a RT_SCOPE_LINK address should
be used for the packet.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-04 00:04:08 -04:00
David S. Miller 3715544750 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Merge net into net-next.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-02 22:05:58 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 355b590ca2 ipv4: speedup ip_idents_reserve()
Under stress, ip_idents_reserve() is accessing a contended
cache line twice, with non optimal MESI transactions.

If we place timestamps in separate location, we reduce this
pressure by ~50% and allow atomic_add_return() to issue
a Request for Ownership.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-01 19:44:00 -04:00
Herbert Xu cb6ccf09d6 route: Use ipv4_mtu instead of raw rt_pmtu
The commit 3cdaa5be9e ("ipv4: Don't
increase PMTU with Datagram Too Big message") broke PMTU in cases
where the rt_pmtu value has expired but is smaller than the new
PMTU value.

This obsolete rt_pmtu then prevents the new PMTU value from being
installed.

Fixes: 3cdaa5be9e ("ipv4: Don't increase PMTU with Datagram Too Big message")
Reported-by: Gerd v. Egidy <gerd.von.egidy@intra2net.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-29 14:43:22 -04:00
Ian Morris 00db41243e ipv4: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULL
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for non-NULL pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03 12:11:15 -04:00
Ian Morris 51456b2914 ipv4: coding style: comparison for equality with NULL
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check
for NULL pointer is done as x == NULL and sometimes as !x. !x is
preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code
consistent by adopting the latter form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03 12:11:15 -04:00
Jiri Benc 67b61f6c13 netlink: implement nla_get_in_addr and nla_get_in6_addr
Those are counterparts to nla_put_in_addr and nla_put_in6_addr.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-31 13:58:35 -04:00
Jiri Benc 930345ea63 netlink: implement nla_put_in_addr and nla_put_in6_addr
IP addresses are often stored in netlink attributes. Add generic functions
to do that.

For nla_put_in_addr, it would be nicer to pass struct in_addr but this is
not used universally throughout the kernel, in way too many places __be32 is
used to store IPv4 address.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-31 13:58:35 -04:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa b6a7719aed ipv4: hash net ptr into fragmentation bucket selection
As namespaces are sometimes used with overlapping ip address ranges,
we should also use the namespace as input to the hash to select the ip
fragmentation counter bucket.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-25 14:07:04 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman ddb3b6033c net: Remove protocol from struct dst_ops
After my change to neigh_hh_init to obtain the protocol from the
neigh_table there are no more users of protocol in struct dst_ops.
Remove the protocol field from dst_ops and all of it's initializers.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-09 16:06:10 -04:00
David S. Miller 6e03f896b5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/vxlan.c
	drivers/vhost/net.c
	include/linux/if_vlan.h
	net/core/dev.c

The net/core/dev.c conflict was the overlap of one commit marking an
existing function static whilst another was adding a new function.

In the include/linux/if_vlan.h case, the type used for a local
variable was changed in 'net', whereas the function got rewritten
to fix a stacked vlan bug in 'net-next'.

In drivers/vhost/net.c, Al Viro's iov_iter conversions in 'net-next'
overlapped with an endainness fix for VHOST 1.0 in 'net'.

In drivers/net/vxlan.c, vxlan_find_vni() added a 'flags' parameter
in 'net-next' whereas in 'net' there was a bug fix to pass in the
correct network namespace pointer in calls to this function.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-05 14:33:28 -08:00
Li Wei 3cdaa5be9e ipv4: Don't increase PMTU with Datagram Too Big message.
RFC 1191 said, "a host MUST not increase its estimate of the Path
MTU in response to the contents of a Datagram Too Big message."

Signed-off-by: Li Wei <lw@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-29 15:28:59 -08:00
David S. Miller 95f873f2ff Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6sx-sdb.dts
	net/sched/cls_bpf.c

Two simple sets of overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-27 16:59:56 -08:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa df4d92549f ipv4: try to cache dst_entries which would cause a redirect
Not caching dst_entries which cause redirects could be exploited by hosts
on the same subnet, causing a severe DoS attack. This effect aggravated
since commit f886497212 ("ipv4: fix dst race in sk_dst_get()").

Lookups causing redirects will be allocated with DST_NOCACHE set which
will force dst_release to free them via RCU.  Unfortunately waiting for
RCU grace period just takes too long, we can end up with >1M dst_entries
waiting to be released and the system will run OOM. rcuos threads cannot
catch up under high softirq load.

Attaching the flag to emit a redirect later on to the specific skb allows
us to cache those dst_entries thus reducing the pressure on allocation
and deallocation.

This issue was discovered by Marcelo Leitner.

Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-26 17:28:27 -08:00
David S. Miller 7b46a644a4 netlink: Fix bugs in nlmsg_end() conversions.
Commit 053c095a82 ("netlink: make nlmsg_end() and genlmsg_end()
void") didn't catch all of the cases where callers were breaking out
on the return value being equal to zero, which they no longer should
when zero means success.

Fix all such cases.

Reported-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reported-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-18 23:36:08 -05:00
Johannes Berg 053c095a82 netlink: make nlmsg_end() and genlmsg_end() void
Contrary to common expectations for an "int" return, these functions
return only a positive value -- if used correctly they cannot even
return 0 because the message header will necessarily be in the skb.

This makes the very common pattern of

  if (genlmsg_end(...) < 0) { ... }

be a whole bunch of dead code. Many places also simply do

  return nlmsg_end(...);

and the caller is expected to deal with it.

This also commonly (at least for me) causes errors, because it is very
common to write

  if (my_function(...))
    /* error condition */

and if my_function() does "return nlmsg_end()" this is of course wrong.

Additionally, there's not a single place in the kernel that actually
needs the message length returned, and if anyone needs it later then
it'll be very easy to just use skb->len there.

Remove this, and make the functions void. This removes a bunch of dead
code as described above. The patch adds lines because I did

-	return nlmsg_end(...);
+	nlmsg_end(...);
+	return 0;

I could have preserved all the function's return values by returning
skb->len, but instead I've audited all the places calling the affected
functions and found that none cared. A few places actually compared
the return value with <= 0 in dump functionality, but that could just
be changed to < 0 with no change in behaviour, so I opted for the more
efficient version.

One instance of the error I've made numerous times now is also present
in net/phonet/pn_netlink.c in the route_dumpit() function - it didn't
check for <0 or <=0 and thus broke out of the loop every single time.
I've preserved this since it will (I think) have caused the messages to
userspace to be formatted differently with just a single message for
every SKB returned to userspace. It's possible that this isn't needed
for the tools that actually use this, but I don't even know what they
are so couldn't test that changing this behaviour would be acceptable.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-18 01:03:45 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 5055c371bf ipv4: per cpu uncached list
RAW sockets with hdrinc suffer from contention on rt_uncached_lock
spinlock.

One solution is to use percpu lists, since most routes are destroyed
by the cpu that created them.

It is unclear why we even have to put these routes in uncached_list,
as all outgoing packets should be freed when a device is dismantled.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: caacf05e5a ("ipv4: Properly purge netdev references on uncached routes.")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 18:26:16 -05:00
Nicolas Cavallari fa19c2b050 ipv4: Do not cache routing failures due to disabled forwarding.
If we cache them, the kernel will reuse them, independently of
whether forwarding is enabled or not.  Which means that if forwarding is
disabled on the input interface where the first routing request comes
from, then that unreachable result will be cached and reused for
other interfaces, even if forwarding is enabled on them.  The opposite
is also true.

This can be verified with two interfaces A and B and an output interface
C, where B has forwarding enabled, but not A and trying
ip route get $dst iif A from $src && ip route get $dst iif B from $src

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Cavallari <nicolas.cavallari@green-communications.fr>
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-30 19:20:40 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 0429fbc0bd Merge branch 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
  and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
  and had their own accessors.  The distinction has been gone for many
  years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
  with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
  operations over time.  During the process, we also accumulated other
  inconsistent operations.

  This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
  duplicate accessor situation.  __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
  with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().

  Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
  messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
  a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
  this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().

  This converts most of the uses but not all.  Christoph will follow up
  with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
  remove the obsolete accessors"

* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
  irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
  percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
  ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
  percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
  Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
  percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
  clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
  sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
  blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
  tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
  ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
  s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
  arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
  ...
2014-10-15 07:48:18 +02:00
David S. Miller 739e4a758e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/usb/r8152.c
	net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c

Both r8152 and nfnetlink conflicts were simple overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-02 11:25:43 -07:00
WANG Cong 2c1a4311b6 neigh: check error pointer instead of NULL for ipv4_neigh_lookup()
Fixes: commit f187bc6efb ("ipv4: No need to set generic neighbour pointer")
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-28 17:16:04 -04:00
David S. Miller 1f6d80358d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	arch/mips/net/bpf_jit.c
	drivers/net/can/flexcan.c

Both the flexcan and MIPS bpf_jit conflicts were cases of simple
overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-23 12:09:27 -04:00
Steffen Klassert f92ee61982 xfrm: Generate blackhole routes only from route lookup functions
Currently we genarate a blackhole route route whenever we have
matching policies but can not resolve the states. Here we assume
that dst_output() is called to kill the balckholed packets.
Unfortunately this assumption is not true in all cases, so
it is possible that these packets leave the system unwanted.

We fix this by generating blackhole routes only from the
route lookup functions, here we can guarantee a call to
dst_output() afterwards.

Fixes: 2774c131b1 ("xfrm: Handle blackhole route creation via afinfo.")
Reported-by: Konstantinos Kolelis <k.kolelis@sirrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-09-16 10:08:40 +02:00
Eric Dumazet d546c62154 ipv4: harden fnhe_hashfun()
Lets make this hash function a bit secure, as ICMP attacks are still
in the wild.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-05 17:40:33 -07:00
Eric Dumazet caa415270c ipv4: fix a race in update_or_create_fnhe()
nh_exceptions is effectively used under rcu, but lacks proper
barriers. Between kzalloc() and setting of nh->nh_exceptions(),
we need a proper memory barrier.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 4895c771c7 ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions.")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-05 17:15:50 -07:00
Christoph Lameter 903ceff7ca net: Replace get_cpu_var through this_cpu_ptr
Replace uses of get_cpu_var for address calculation through this_cpu_ptr.

Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-08-26 13:45:47 -04:00
Niv Yehezkel b7a71b51ee ipv4: removed redundant conditional
Since fib_lookup cannot return ESRCH no longer,
checking for this error code is no longer neccesary.

Signed-off-by: Niv Yehezkel <executerx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-08-08 10:22:22 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 04ca6973f7 ip: make IP identifiers less predictable
In "Counting Packets Sent Between Arbitrary Internet Hosts", Jeffrey and
Jedidiah describe ways exploiting linux IP identifier generation to
infer whether two machines are exchanging packets.

With commit 73f156a6e8 ("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count"), we
changed IP id generation, but this does not really prevent this
side-channel technique.

This patch adds a random amount of perturbation so that IP identifiers
for a given destination [1] are no longer monotonically increasing after
an idle period.

Note that prandom_u32_max(1) returns 0, so if generator is used at most
once per jiffy, this patch inserts no hole in the ID suite and do not
increase collision probability.

This is jiffies based, so in the worst case (HZ=1000), the id can
rollover after ~65 seconds of idle time, which should be fine.

We also change the hash used in __ip_select_ident() to not only hash
on daddr, but also saddr and protocol, so that ICMP probes can not be
used to infer information for other protocols.

For IPv6, adds saddr into the hash as well, but not nexthdr.

If I ping the patched target, we can see ID are now hard to predict.

21:57:11.008086 IP (...)
    A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 1, length 64
21:57:11.010752 IP (... id 2081 ...)
    target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 1, length 64

21:57:12.013133 IP (...)
    A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 2, length 64
21:57:12.015737 IP (... id 3039 ...)
    target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 2, length 64

21:57:13.016580 IP (...)
    A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 3, length 64
21:57:13.019251 IP (... id 3437 ...)
    target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 3, length 64

[1] TCP sessions uses a per flow ID generator not changed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jeffrey Knockel <jeffk@cs.unm.edu>
Reported-by: Jedidiah R. Crandall <crandall@cs.unm.edu>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-28 18:46:34 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 7f50236153 ipv4: irq safe sk_dst_[re]set() and ipv4_sk_update_pmtu() fix
We have two different ways to handle changes to sk->sk_dst

First way (used by TCP) assumes socket lock is owned by caller, and use
no extra lock : __sk_dst_set() & __sk_dst_reset()

Another way (used by UDP) uses sk_dst_lock because socket lock is not
always taken. Note that sk_dst_lock is not softirq safe.

These ways are not inter changeable for a given socket type.

ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(), added in linux-3.8, added a race, as it used
the socket lock as synchronization, but users might be UDP sockets.

Instead of converting sk_dst_lock to a softirq safe version, use xchg()
as we did for sk_rx_dst in commit e47eb5dfb2 ("udp: ipv4: do not use
sk_dst_lock from softirq context")

In a follow up patch, we probably can remove sk_dst_lock, as it is
only used in IPv6.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Fixes: 9cb3a50c5f ("ipv4: Invalidate the socket cached route on pmtu events if possible")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-30 23:40:58 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 73f156a6e8 inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count
Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP
generator.

linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge
cost on servers disabling MTU discovery.

1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes

2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs,
   with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load.

3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth
   is about 20.

4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of
   not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in
   the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id())

5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively.

IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect'

Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time,
so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of
fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments
with a recycled ID.

We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP
as a key.

ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it
belongs (it is only used from this file)

secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed.

Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid
unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-02 11:00:41 -07:00
David S. Miller 54e5c4def0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c
	drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
	drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
	net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c

Several cases of overlapping changes.

The xfrm6_output.c has a bug fix which overlaps the renaming
of skb->local_df to skb->ignore_df.

In the Altera TSE driver cases, the register access cleanups
in net-next overlapped with bug fixes done in net.

Similarly a bug fix to send ALB packets in the bonding driver using
the right source address overlaps with cleanups in net-next.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-24 00:32:30 -04:00
Li RongQing fbdc0ad095 ipv4: initialise the itag variable in __mkroute_input
the value of itag is a random value from stack, and may not be initiated by
fib_validate_source, which called fib_combine_itag if CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
is not set

This will make the cached dst uncertainty

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-22 15:57:36 -04:00
Lorenzo Colitti 1b3c61dc1a net: Use fwmark reflection in PMTU discovery.
Currently, routing lookups used for Path PMTU Discovery in
absence of a socket or on unmarked sockets use a mark of 0.
This causes PMTUD not to work when using routing based on
netfilter fwmark mangling and fwmark ip rules, such as:

  iptables -j MARK --set-mark 17
  ip rule add fwmark 17 lookup 100

This patch causes these route lookups to use the fwmark from the
received ICMP error when the fwmark_reflect sysctl is enabled.
This allows the administrator to make PMTUD work by configuring
appropriate fwmark rules to mark the inbound ICMP packets.

Black-box tested using user-mode linux by pointing different
fwmarks at routing tables egressing on different interfaces, and
using iptables mangling to mark packets inbound on each interface
with the interface's fwmark. ICMPv4 and ICMPv6 PMTU discovery
work as expected when mark reflection is enabled and fail when
it is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-13 18:35:09 -04:00
Cong Wang 0d5edc6873 ipv4, route: pass 0 instead of LOOPBACK_IFINDEX to fib_validate_source()
In my special case, when a packet is redirected from veth0 to lo,
its skb->dev->ifindex would be LOOPBACK_IFINDEX. Meanwhile we
pass the hard-coded LOOPBACK_IFINDEX to fib_validate_source()
in ip_route_input_slow(). This would cause the following check
in fib_validate_source() fail:

            (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))

when rp_filter is disabeld on loopback. As suggested by Julian,
the caller should pass 0 here so that we will not end up by
calling __fib_validate_source().

Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-16 15:05:12 -04:00
Eric Dumazet aad88724c9 ipv4: add a sock pointer to dst->output() path.
In the dst->output() path for ipv4, the code assumes the skb it has to
transmit is attached to an inet socket, specifically via
ip_mc_output() : The sk_mc_loop() test triggers a WARN_ON() when the
provider of the packet is an AF_PACKET socket.

The dst->output() method gets an additional 'struct sock *sk'
parameter. This needs a cascade of changes so that this parameter can
be propagated from vxlan to final consumer.

Fixes: 8f646c922d ("vxlan: keep original skb ownership")
Reported-by: lucien xin <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-15 13:47:15 -04:00
Julian Anastasov 91146153da ipv4: return valid RTA_IIF on ip route get
Extend commit 13378cad02
("ipv4: Change rt->rt_iif encoding.") from 3.6 to return valid
RTA_IIF on 'ip route get ... iif DEVICE' instead of rt_iif 0
which is displayed as 'iif *'.

inet_iif is not appropriate to use because skb_iif is not set.
Use the skb->dev->ifindex instead.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-13 23:23:41 -04:00
Christoph Lameter 3ed66e910c net: replace __this_cpu_inc in route.c with raw_cpu_inc
The RT_CACHE_STAT_INC macro triggers the new preemption checks
for __this_cpu ops.

I do not see any other synchronization that would allow the use of a
__this_cpu operation here however in commit dbd2915ce8 ("[IPV4]:
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC() warning fix") Andrew justifies the use of
raw_smp_processor_id() here because "we do not care" about races.  In
the past we agreed that the price of disabling interrupts here to get
consistent counters would be too high.  These counters may be inaccurate
due to race conditions.

The use of __this_cpu op improves the situation already from what commit
dbd2915ce8 did since the single instruction emitted on x86 does not
allow the race to occur anymore.  However, non x86 platforms could still
experience a race here.

Trace:

  __this_cpu_add operation in preemptible [00000000] code: avahi-daemon/1193
  caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x38/0x60
  CPU: 1 PID: 1193 Comm: avahi-daemon Tainted: GF            3.12.0-rc4+ #187
  Call Trace:
    check_preemption_disabled+0xec/0x110
    __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x38/0x60
    __ip_route_output_key+0x575/0x8c0
    ip_route_output_flow+0x27/0x70
    udp_sendmsg+0x825/0xa20
    inet_sendmsg+0x85/0xc0
    sock_sendmsg+0x9c/0xd0
    ___sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x390
    __sys_sendmsg+0x49/0x90
    SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20
    tracesys+0xe1/0xe6

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
Li RongQing 0b8c7f6f2a ipv4: remove ip_rt_dump from route.c
ip_rt_dump do nothing after IPv4 route caches removal, so we can remove it.

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-24 12:45:01 -04:00
Li RongQing 4a4eb21fd6 ipv4: remove ipv4_ifdown_dst from route.c
ipv4_ifdown_dst does nothing after IPv4 route caches removal,
so we can remove it.

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-24 00:18:44 -04:00
David S. Miller 1e8d6421cf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.h
	drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c

Two minor conflicts in bonding, both of which were overlapping
changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-19 01:24:22 -05:00
Duan Jiong a6254864c0 ipv4: fix counter in_slow_tot
since commit 89aef8921bf("ipv4: Delete routing cache."), the counter
in_slow_tot can't work correctly.

The counter in_slow_tot increase by one when fib_lookup() return successfully
in ip_route_input_slow(), but actually the dst struct maybe not be created and
cached, so we can increase in_slow_tot after the dst struct is created.

Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17 16:54:42 -05:00
Duan Jiong cd0f0b95fd ipv4: distinguish EHOSTUNREACH from the ENETUNREACH
since commit 251da413("ipv4: Cache ip_error() routes even when not forwarding."),
the counter IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS can't work correctly, because the value of
err was always set to ENETUNREACH.

Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-16 23:45:31 -05:00
stephen hemminger 2045ceaed4 net: remove unnecessary return's
One of my pet coding style peeves is the practice of
adding extra return; at the end of function.
Kill several instances of this in network code.

I suppose some coccinelle wizardy could do this automatically.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13 18:33:38 -05:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa f87c10a8aa ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing
While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate
the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu.

We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was
introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with
our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse.

I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu
along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular
dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED.

Because someone might have written a software which does probe
destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus
I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone
can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a
route for forwarding.

The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected
into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification
of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to
wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment
packets along a path.

Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED
won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to
determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with
help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-13 11:22:54 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov dcdfdf56b4 ipv4: fix race in concurrent ip_route_input_slow()
CPUs can ask for local route via ip_route_input_noref() concurrently.
if nh_rth_input is not cached yet, CPUs will proceed to allocate
equivalent DSTs on 'lo' and then will try to cache them in nh_rth_input
via rt_cache_route()
Most of the time they succeed, but on occasion the following two lines:
	orig = *p;
	prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
in rt_cache_route() do race and one of the cpus fails to complete cmpxchg.
But ip_route_input_slow() doesn't check the return code of rt_cache_route(),
so dst is leaking. dst_destroy() is never called and 'lo' device
refcnt doesn't go to zero, which can be seen in the logs as:
	unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 1
Adding mdelay() between above two lines makes it easily reproducible.
Fix it similar to nh_pcpu_rth_output case.

Fixes: d2d68ba9fe ("ipv4: Cache input routes in fib_info nexthops.")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-11-20 15:28:44 -05:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa 482fc6094a ipv4: introduce new IP_MTU_DISCOVER mode IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE
Sockets marked with IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE won't do path mtu discovery,
their sockets won't accept and install new path mtu information and they
will always use the interface mtu for outgoing packets. It is guaranteed
that the packet is not fragmented locally. But we won't set the DF-Flag
on the outgoing frames.

Florian Weimer had the idea to use this flag to ensure DNS servers are
never generating outgoing fragments. They may well be fragmented on the
path, but the server never stores or usees path mtu values, which could
well be forged in an attack.

(The root of the problem with path MTU discovery is that there is
no reliable way to authenticate ICMP Fragmentation Needed But DF Set
messages because they are sent from intermediate routers with their
source addresses, and the IMCP payload will not always contain sufficient
information to identify a flow.)

Recent research in the DNS community showed that it is possible to
implement an attack where DNS cache poisoning is feasible by spoofing
fragments. This work was done by Amir Herzberg and Haya Shulman:
<https://sites.google.com/site/hayashulman/files/fragmentation-poisoning.pdf>

This issue was previously discussed among the DNS community, e.g.
<http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/dnsext/current/msg01204.html>,
without leading to fixes.

This patch depends on the patch "ipv4: fix DO and PROBE pmtu mode
regarding local fragmentation with UFO/CORK" for the enforcement of the
non-fragmentable checks. If other users than ip_append_page/data should
use this semantic too, we have to add a new flag to IPCB(skb)->flags to
suppress local fragmentation and check for this in ip_finish_output.

Many thanks to Florian Weimer for the idea and feedback while implementing
this patch.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-11-05 21:52:27 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 0baf2b35fc ipv4: shrink rt_cache_stat
Half of the rt_cache_stat fields are no longer used after IP
route cache removal, lets shrink this per cpu area.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-17 16:11:04 -04:00
Jiri Benc 0a7e226090 ipv4: fix ineffective source address selection
When sending out multicast messages, the source address in inet->mc_addr is
ignored and rewritten by an autoselected one. This is caused by a typo in
commit 813b3b5db8 ("ipv4: Use caller's on-stack flowi as-is in output
route lookups").

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-07 15:26:46 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 734d2725db ipv4: raise IP_MAX_MTU to theoretical limit
As discussed last year [1], there is no compelling reason
to limit IPv4 MTU to 0xFFF0, while real limit is 0xFFFF

[1] : http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=135607247609434&w=2

Willem raised this issue again because some of our internal
regression tests broke after lo mtu being set to 65536.

IP_MTU reports 0xFFF0, and the test attempts to send a RAW datagram of
mtu + 1 bytes, expecting the send() to fail, but it does not.

Alexey raised interesting points about TCP MSS, that should be addressed
in follow-up patches in TCP stack if needed, as someone could also set
an odd mtu anyway.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-08-20 15:05:04 -07:00
fan.du ca4c3fc24e net: split rt_genid for ipv4 and ipv6
Current net name space has only one genid for both IPv4 and IPv6, it has below
drawbacks:

- Add/delete an IPv4 address will invalidate all IPv6 routing table entries.
- Insert/remove XFRM policy will also invalidate both IPv4/IPv6 routing table
  entries even when the policy is only applied for one address family.

Thus, this patch attempt to split one genid for two to cater for IPv4 and IPv6
separately in a fine granularity.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-07-31 14:56:36 -07:00
Timo Teräs 2ffae99d1f ipv4: use next hop exceptions also for input routes
Commit d2d68ba9 (ipv4: Cache input routes in fib_info nexthops)
assmued that "locally destined, and routed packets, never trigger
PMTU events or redirects that will be processed by us".

However, it seems that tunnel devices do trigger PMTU events in certain
cases. At least ip_gre, ip6_gre, sit, and ipip do use the inner flow's
skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu to propage mtu information from the
outer flows. These can cause the inner flow mtu to be decreased. If
next hop exceptions are not consulted for pmtu, IP fragmentation will
not be done properly for these routes.

It also seems that we really need to have the PMTU information always
for netfilter TCPMSS clamp-to-pmtu feature to work properly.

So for the time being, cache separate copies of input routes for
each next hop exception.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-28 21:27:47 -07:00
Joe Perches fe2c6338fd net: Convert uses of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
Reduce the uses of this unnecessary typedef.

Done via perl script:

$ git grep --name-only -w ctl_table net | \
  xargs perl -p -i -e '\
	sub trim { my ($local) = @_; $local =~ s/(^\s+|\s+$)//g; return $local; } \
        s/\b(?<!struct\s)ctl_table\b(\s*\*\s*|\s+\w+)/"struct ctl_table " . trim($1)/ge'

Reflow the modified lines that now exceed 80 columns.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-13 02:36:09 -07:00
David S. Miller 6bc19fb82d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Merge 'net' bug fixes into 'net-next' as we have patches
that will build on top of them.

This merge commit includes a change from Emil Goode
(emilgoode@gmail.com) that fixes a warning that would
have been introduced by this merge.  Specifically it
fixes the pingv6_ops method ipv6_chk_addr() to add a
"const" to the "struct net_device *dev" argument and
likewise update the dummy_ipv6_chk_addr() declaration.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-05 16:37:30 -07:00
Timo Teräs 5aad1de5ea ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions
commit 13d82bf5 (ipv4: Fix flushing of cached routing informations)
added the support to flush learned pmtu information.

However, using rt_genid is quite heavy as it is bumped on route
add/change and multicast events amongst other places. These can
happen quite often, especially if using dynamic routing protocols.

While this is ok with routes (as they are just recreated locally),
the pmtu information is learned from remote systems and the icmp
notification can come with long delays. It is worthy to have separate
genid to avoid excessive pmtu resets.

Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-03 00:07:43 -07:00
Timo Teräs f016229e30 ipv4: rate limit updating of next hop exceptions with same pmtu
The tunnel devices call update_pmtu for each packet sent, this causes
contention on the fnhe_lock. Ignore the pmtu update if pmtu is not
actually changed, and there is still plenty of time before the entry
expires.

Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-03 00:07:43 -07:00
Timo Teräs 387aa65a89 ipv4: properly refresh rtable entries on pmtu/redirect events
This reverts commit 05ab86c5 (xfrm4: Invalidate all ipv4 routes on
IPsec pmtu events). Flushing all cached entries is not needed.

Instead, invalidate only the related next hop dsts to recheck for
the added next hop exception where needed. This also fixes a subtle
race due to bumping generation id's before updating the pmtu.

Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-03 00:07:42 -07:00
Michal Kubecek f96ef988cc ipv4: fix redirect handling for TCP packets
Unlike ipv4_redirect() and ipv4_sk_redirect(), ip_do_redirect()
doesn't call __build_flow_key() directly but via
ip_rt_build_flow_key() wrapper. This leads to __build_flow_key()
getting pointer to IPv4 header of the ICMP redirect packet
rather than pointer to the embedded IPv4 header of the packet
initiating the redirect.

As a result, handling of ICMP redirects initiated by TCP packets
is broken. Issue was introduced by

	4895c771c ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions.")

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-05-27 23:39:19 -07:00
Thomas Graf 661d2967b3 rtnetlink: Remove passing of attributes into rtnl_doit functions
With decnet converted, we can finally get rid of rta_buf and its
computations around it. It also gets rid of the minimal header
length verification since all message handlers do that explicitly
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-22 10:31:16 -04:00
Gao feng 082c7ca42b net: ipv4: fix waring -Wunused-variable
the vars ip_rt_gc_timeout is used only when
CONFIG_SYSCTL is selected.

move these vars into CONFIG_SYSCTL.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-19 13:18:13 -05:00
Gao feng d4beaa66ad net: proc: change proc_net_fops_create to proc_create
Right now, some modules such as bonding use proc_create
to create proc entries under /proc/net/, and other modules
such as ipv4 use proc_net_fops_create.

It looks a little chaos.this patch changes all of
proc_net_fops_create to proc_create. we can remove
proc_net_fops_create after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-18 14:53:08 -05:00
Steffen Klassert b44108dbdb ipv4: Fix route refcount on pmtu discovery
git commit 9cb3a50c (ipv4: Invalidate the socket cached route on
pmtu events if possible) introduced a refcount problem. We don't
get a refcount on the route if we get it from__sk_dst_get(), but
we need one if we want to reuse this route because __sk_dst_set()
releases the refcount of the old route. This patch adds proper
refcount handling for that case. We introduce a 'new' flag to
indicate that we are going to use a new route and we release the
old route only if we replace it by a new one.

Reported-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-22 14:23:17 -05:00
Steffen Klassert 9cb3a50c5f ipv4: Invalidate the socket cached route on pmtu events if possible
The route lookup in ipv4_sk_update_pmtu() might return a route
different from the route we cached at the socket. This is because
standart routes are per cpu, so each cpu has it's own struct rtable.
This means that we do not invalidate the socket cached route if the
NET_RX_SOFTIRQ is not served by the same cpu that the sending socket
uses. As a result, the cached route reused until we disconnect.

With this patch we invalidate the socket cached route if possible.
If the socket is owened by the user, we can't update the cached
route directly. A followup patch will implement socket release
callback functions for datagram sockets to handle this case.

Reported-by: Yurij M. Plotnikov <Yurij.Plotnikov@oktetlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-21 14:17:05 -05:00
Steffen Klassert fa1e492aa3 ipv4: Don't update the pmtu on mtu locked routes
Routes with locked mtu should not use learned pmtu informations,
so do not update the pmtu on these routes.

Reported-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-17 03:39:36 -05:00
Steffen Klassert 38d523e294 ipv4: Remove output route check in ipv4_mtu
The output route check was introduced with git commit 261663b0
(ipv4: Don't use the cached pmtu informations for input routes)
during times when we cached the pmtu informations on the
inetpeer. Now the pmtu informations are back in the routes,
so this check is obsolete. It also had some unwanted side effects,
as reported by Timo Teras and Lukas Tribus.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-17 03:39:36 -05:00
Nicolas Dichtel 8caaf7b608 ipv4/route/rtnl: get mcast attributes when dst is multicast
Commit f1ce3062c5 (ipv4: Remove 'rt_dst' from 'struct rtable') removes the
call to ipmr_get_route(), which will get multicast parameters of the route.

I revert the part of the patch that remove this call. I think the goal was only
to get rid of rt_dst field.

The patch is only compiled-tested. My first idea was to remove ipmr_get_route()
because rt_fill_info() was the only user, but it seems the previous patch cleans
the code a bit too much ;-)

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-12-07 12:24:33 -05:00
David S. Miller 24bc518a68 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/pcie/tx.c

Minor iwlwifi conflict in TX queue disabling between 'net', which
removed a bogus warning, and 'net-next' which added some status
register poking code.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-25 12:49:17 -05:00
Julian Anastasov 636174219b ipv4: do not cache looped multicasts
Starting from 3.6 we cache output routes for
multicasts only when using route to 224/4. For local receivers
we can set RTCF_LOCAL flag depending on the membership but
in such case we use maddr and saddr which are not caching
keys as before. Additionally, we can not use same place to
cache routes that differ in RTCF_LOCAL flag value.

	Fix it by caching only RTCF_MULTICAST entries
without RTCF_LOCAL (send-only, no loopback). As a side effect,
we avoid unneeded lookup for fnhe when not caching because
multicasts are not redirected and they do not learn PMTU.

	Thanks to Maxime Bizon for showing the caching
problems in __mkroute_output for 3.6 kernels: different
RTCF_LOCAL flag in cache can lead to wrong ip_mc_output or
ip_output call and the visible problem is that traffic can
not reach local receivers via loopback.

Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Tested-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-22 16:06:49 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 464dc801c7 net: Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users
In preparation for supporting the creation of network namespaces
by unprivileged users, modify all of the per net sysctl exports
and refuse to allow them to unprivileged users.

This makes it safe for unprivileged users in general to access
per net sysctls, and allows sysctls to be exported to unprivileged
users on an individual basis as they are deemed safe.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-18 20:30:55 -05:00
Steffen Klassert 703fb94ec5 xfrm: Fix the gc threshold value for ipv4
The xfrm gc threshold value depends on ip_rt_max_size. This
value was set to INT_MAX with the routing cache removal patch,
so we start doing garbage collecting when we have INT_MAX/2
IPsec routes cached. Fix this by going back to the static
threshold of 1024 routes.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2012-11-13 09:15:07 +01:00
Steffen Klassert 13d82bf50d ipv4: Fix flushing of cached routing informations
Currently we can not flush cached pmtu/redirect informations via
the ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush sysctl. We need to check the rt_genid
of the old route and reset the nh exeption if the old route is
expired when we bind a new route to a nh exeption.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-18 15:34:30 -04:00
stephen hemminger 68aaed54e7 ipv4: fix route mark sparse warning
Sparse complains about RTA_MARK which is should be host order according
to include file and usage in iproute.

net/ipv4/route.c:2223:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
net/ipv4/route.c:2223:46:    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] value
net/ipv4/route.c:2223:46:    got unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] flowic_mark

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-10 22:54:59 -04:00
Julian Anastasov c92b96553a ipv4: Add FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH
Add flag to request that output route should be
returned with known rt_gateway, in case we want to use
it as nexthop for neighbour resolving.

	The returned route can be cached as follows:

- in NH exception: because the cached routes are not shared
	with other destinations
- in FIB NH: when using gateway because all destinations for
	NH share same gateway

	As last option, to return rt_gateway!=0 we have to
set DST_NOCACHE.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-08 17:42:36 -04:00
Julian Anastasov 155e8336c3 ipv4: introduce rt_uses_gateway
Add new flag to remember when route is via gateway.
We will use it to allow rt_gateway to contain address of
directly connected host for the cases when DST_NOCACHE is
used or when the NH exception caches per-destination route
without DST_NOCACHE flag, i.e. when routes are not used for
other destinations. By this way we force the neighbour
resolving to work with the routed destination but we
can use different address in the packet, feature needed
for IPVS-DR where original packet for virtual IP is routed
via route to real IP.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-08 17:42:36 -04:00
Julian Anastasov f8a17175c6 ipv4: make sure nh_pcpu_rth_output is always allocated
Avoid checking nh_pcpu_rth_output in fast path,
abort fib_info creation on alloc_percpu failure.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-08 17:42:35 -04:00
Julian Anastasov e81da0e113 ipv4: fix sending of redirects
After "Cache input routes in fib_info nexthops" (commit
d2d68ba9fe) and "Elide fib_validate_source() completely when possible"
(commit 7a9bc9b81a) we can not send ICMP redirects. It seems we
should not cache the RTCF_DOREDIRECT flag in nh_rth_input because
the same fib_info can be used for traffic that is not redirected,
eg. from other input devices or from sources that are not in same subnet.

	As result, we have to disable the caching of RTCF_DOREDIRECT
flag and to force source validation for the case when forwarding
traffic to the input device. If traffic comes from directly connected
source we allow redirection as it was done before both changes.

	Avoid setting RTCF_DOREDIRECT if IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS
is disabled, this can avoid source address validation and to
help caching the routes.

	After the change "Adjust semantics of rt->rt_gateway"
(commit f8126f1d51) we should make sure our ICMP_REDIR_HOST messages
contain daddr instead of 0.0.0.0 when target is directly connected.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-08 17:42:35 -04:00
Steffen Klassert ee9a8f7ab2 ipv4: Don't report stale pmtu values to userspace
We report cached pmtu values even if they are already expired.
Change this to not report these values after they are expired
and fix a race in the expire time calculation, as suggested by
Eric Dumazet.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-08 14:46:35 -04:00
Steffen Klassert 7f92d334ba ipv4: Don't create nh exeption when the device mtu is smaller than the reported pmtu
When a local tool like tracepath tries to send packets bigger than
the device mtu, we create a nh exeption and set the pmtu to device
mtu. The device mtu does not expire, so check if the device mtu is
smaller than the reported pmtu and don't crerate a nh exeption in
that case.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-08 14:46:35 -04:00
Steffen Klassert d851c12b60 ipv4: Always invalidate or update the route on pmtu events
Some protocols, like IPsec still cache routes. So we need to invalidate
the old route on pmtu events to avoid the reuse of stale routes.
We also need to update the mtu and expire time of the route if we already
use a nh exception route, otherwise we ignore newly learned pmtu values
after the first expiration.

With this patch we always invalidate or update the route on pmtu events.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-08 14:46:34 -04:00
David S. Miller 6a06e5e1bb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/team/team.c
	drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c
	net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c
	net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
	net/ipv4/route.c
	net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c

The team, fib_frontend, route, and l2tp_netlink conflicts were simply
overlapping changes.

qmi_wwan and bat_iv_ogm were of the "use HEAD" variety.

With help from Antonio Quartulli.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-28 14:40:49 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel b42664f898 netns: move net->ipv4.rt_genid to net->rt_genid
This commit prepares the use of rt_genid by both IPv4 and IPv6.
Initialization is left in IPv4 part.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-18 15:57:03 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 2885da7296 net: rt_cache_flush() cleanup
We dont use jhash anymore since route cache removal,
so we can get rid of get_random_bytes() calls for rt_genid
changes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-18 15:54:19 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel bafa6d9d89 ipv4/route: arg delay is useless in rt_cache_flush()
Since route cache deletion (89aef8921b), delay is no
more used. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-18 15:44:34 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 15e473046c netlink: Rename pid to portid to avoid confusion
It is a frequent mistake to confuse the netlink port identifier with a
process identifier.  Try to reduce this confusion by renaming fields
that hold port identifiers portid instead of pid.

I have carefully avoided changing the structures exported to
userspace to avoid changing the userspace API.

I have successfully built an allyesconfig kernel with this change.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-10 15:30:41 -04:00
Eric Dumazet ba8bd0ea98 net: rt_cache_flush() cleanup
We dont use jhash anymore since route cache removal,
so we can get rid of get_random_bytes() calls for rt_genid
changes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-07 17:23:17 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel 4ccfe6d410 ipv4/route: arg delay is useless in rt_cache_flush()
Since route cache deletion (89aef8921b), delay is no
more used. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-07 14:44:08 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 98d75c3724 ipv4: Minor logic clean-up in ipv4_mtu
In ipv4_mtu there is some logic where we are testing for a non-zero value
and a timer expiration, then setting the value to zero, and then testing if
the value is zero we set it to a value based on the dst.  Instead of
bothering with the extra steps it is easier to just cleanup the logic so
that we set it to the dst based value if it is zero or if the timer has
expired.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
2012-08-31 16:22:50 -04:00
David S. Miller c32f38619a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Merge the 'net' tree to get the recent set of netfilter bug fixes in
order to assist with some merge hassles Pablo is going to have to deal
with for upcoming changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-31 15:14:18 -04:00
Eric Dumazet c5ae7d4192 ipv4: must use rcu protection while calling fib_lookup
Following lockdep splat was reported by Pavel Roskin :

[ 1570.586223] ===============================
[ 1570.586225] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
[ 1570.586228] 3.6.0-rc3-wl-main #98 Not tainted
[ 1570.586229] -------------------------------
[ 1570.586231] /home/proski/src/linux/net/ipv4/route.c:645 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 1570.586233]
[ 1570.586233] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1570.586233]
[ 1570.586236]
[ 1570.586236] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
[ 1570.586238] 2 locks held by Chrome_IOThread/4467:
[ 1570.586240]  #0:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff814f2c0c>] release_sock+0x2c/0xa0
[ 1570.586253]  #1:  (fnhe_lock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff815302fc>] update_or_create_fnhe+0x2c/0x270
[ 1570.586260]
[ 1570.586260] stack backtrace:
[ 1570.586263] Pid: 4467, comm: Chrome_IOThread Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3-wl-main #98
[ 1570.586265] Call Trace:
[ 1570.586271]  [<ffffffff810976ed>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xfd/0x130
[ 1570.586275]  [<ffffffff8153042c>] update_or_create_fnhe+0x15c/0x270
[ 1570.586278]  [<ffffffff815305b3>] __ip_rt_update_pmtu+0x73/0xb0
[ 1570.586282]  [<ffffffff81530619>] ip_rt_update_pmtu+0x29/0x90
[ 1570.586285]  [<ffffffff815411dc>] inet_csk_update_pmtu+0x2c/0x80
[ 1570.586290]  [<ffffffff81558d1e>] tcp_v4_mtu_reduced+0x2e/0xc0
[ 1570.586293]  [<ffffffff81553bc4>] tcp_release_cb+0xa4/0xb0
[ 1570.586296]  [<ffffffff814f2c35>] release_sock+0x55/0xa0
[ 1570.586300]  [<ffffffff815442ef>] tcp_sendmsg+0x4af/0xf50
[ 1570.586305]  [<ffffffff8156fc60>] inet_sendmsg+0x120/0x230
[ 1570.586308]  [<ffffffff8156fb40>] ? inet_sk_rebuild_header+0x40/0x40
[ 1570.586312]  [<ffffffff814f4bdd>] ? sock_update_classid+0xbd/0x3b0
[ 1570.586315]  [<ffffffff814f4c50>] ? sock_update_classid+0x130/0x3b0
[ 1570.586320]  [<ffffffff814ec435>] do_sock_write+0xc5/0xe0
[ 1570.586323]  [<ffffffff814ec4a3>] sock_aio_write+0x53/0x80
[ 1570.586328]  [<ffffffff8114bc83>] do_sync_write+0xa3/0xe0
[ 1570.586332]  [<ffffffff8114c5a5>] vfs_write+0x165/0x180
[ 1570.586335]  [<ffffffff8114c805>] sys_write+0x45/0x90
[ 1570.586340]  [<ffffffff815d2722>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-30 13:33:08 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 78df76a065 ipv4: take rt_uncached_lock only if needed
Multicast traffic allocates dst with DST_NOCACHE, but dst is
not inserted into rt_uncached_list.

This slowdown multicast workloads on SMP because rt_uncached_lock is
contended.

Change the test before taking the lock to actually check the dst
was inserted into rt_uncached_list.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-24 11:47:48 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 9b04f35005 ipv4: properly update pmtu
Sylvain Munault reported following info :

 - TCP connection get "stuck" with data in send queue when doing
   "large" transfers ( like typing 'ps ax' on a ssh connection )
 - Only happens on path where the PMTU is lower than the MTU of
   the interface
 - Is not present right after boot, it only appears 10-20min after
   boot or so. (and that's inside the _same_ TCP connection, it works
   fine at first and then in the same ssh session, it'll get stuck)
 - Definitely seems related to fragments somehow since I see a router
   sending ICMP message saying fragmentation is needed.
 - Exact same setup works fine with kernel 3.5.1

Problem happens when the 10 minutes (ip_rt_mtu_expires) expiration
period is over.

ip_rt_update_pmtu() calls dst_set_expires() to rearm a new expiration,
but dst_set_expires() does nothing because dst.expires is already set.

It seems we want to set the expires field to a new value, regardless
of prior one.

With help from Julian Anastasov.

Reported-by: Sylvain Munaut <s.munaut@whatever-company.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
CC: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Tested-by: Sylvain Munaut <s.munaut@whatever-company.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-22 19:14:30 -07:00
David S. Miller 1304a7343b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2012-08-22 14:21:38 -07:00
Yan, Zheng 7bd86cc282 ipv4: Cache local output routes
Commit caacf05e5a causes big drop of UDP loop back performance.
The cause of the regression is that we do not cache the local output
routes. Each time we send a datagram from unconnected UDP socket,
the kernel allocates a dst_entry and adds it to the rt_uncached_list.
It creates lock contention on the rt_uncached_lock.

Reported-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-14 14:45:07 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 1fb9489bf1 net: Loopback ifindex is constant now
As pointed out, there are places, that access net->loopback_dev->ifindex
and after ifindex generation is made per-net this value becomes constant
equals 1. So go ahead and introduce the LOOPBACK_IFINDEX constant and use
it where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-09 16:18:07 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 9eb43e7653 ipv4: Introduce IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET
performance profiles show a high cost in the IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET()
call done in ip_route_input_slow(), because of multiple dereferences,
even if cache lines are clean and available in cpu caches.

Since we already have the 'net' pointer, introduce
IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET() macro avoiding two dereferences
(dev_net(in_dev->dev))

Also change the tests to use IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET() only if saddr
or/and daddr are loopback addresse.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-04 01:27:57 -07:00
Eric Dumazet e33cdac014 ipv4: route.c cleanup
Remove unused includes after IP cache removal

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-02 02:54:43 -07:00