The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a driver-data pointer so that low level drivers can add additional
data to the soc_common pcmcia socket structure.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Constify the pcmcia_low_level operation pointer to soc_pcmcia_init_one()
which has no need to modify it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Switch to a per-socket cpufreq notifier rather than a global notifier.
This allows each socket to be self-contained.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Add support for handling supply regulators in the soc_common code. This
allows us to separate out the board specifics for setting voltages from
the PCMCIA code.
We detect when setting a voltage fails, and report this fact - some
platforms have fixed-voltage supplies (eg, for CF sockets at 3.3V) and
we need to ignore attempts to configure for 5V, as per the existing
board specific drivers.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Add a helper to get the voltage state of CF sockets, where the voltage
sense pins are not wired up. Switch assabet and cerf to use this
helper.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Add support to soc_common for controlling reset and bus enable GPIOs
from within the generic soc_common layer, rather than having
individual drivers having to perform this themselves.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
We no longer need to store the clk pointer in struct skt_dev_info as we
no longer need to remember the clk pointer for the cleanup paths.
Reviewed-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now that we use gpios and gpio_to_irq() etc to manage the various card
status signals within soc_common, and all socket drivers are converted,
these functions are no longer used. We can now get rid of these helper
functions.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add GPIO support for reading the card status (card detect, ready,
battery voltage detect) signals into soc_common code. As we want
interrupts from these GPIOs, this takes over the old irq handling
infrastructure for card status signals, which will now be managed
entirely by the soc_common code.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move common socket initialization into soc_common.c.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
skt->irq is a mere duplication of pcmcia_socket's pci_irq member.
Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
The 'dev' member is now only ever written, so we can safely remove it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
No one should modify the ops structure supplied to soc_pcmcia_socket
so make it const.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Move the individual socket probing and initialization down into the
SoC specific support files, thereby allowing soc_common_drv_pcmcia_probe
to be eliminated. soc_common.c now no longer deals with distinct groups
of sockets.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Mechanically transplant the removal code from soc_common into each
SoC specific base support file, thereby allowing
soc_common_drv_pcmcia_remove to be removed. No other changes.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Factor out the functionality for adding and removing a single
socket, thereby allowing SoCs to individually register each
socket. The advantage of this approach is that SoCs can then
extend soc_pcmcia_socket as they wish.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Move the processor specific initialization (largely resources initialization)
out of soc_common_drv_pcmcia_probe() into dedicated sa11xx_drv_pcmcia_probe()
and __pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe().
By doing this, we are now able to move the PCMCIA related definitions out of
pxa-regs.h and back into pxa2xx_base.c.
As a result, remove that reference of _PCMCIA1IO in arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
cs_internal.h is meant for definitions internal to the PCMCIA core modules.
It must not be included by PCMCIA socket drivers or by PCMCIA device drivers.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Use CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG instead of DEBUG so that dev_dbg() and other tricks
work properly.
(includes bugfixes from and
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
)
Signed-off-by: Dominik Broodwski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
The code in include/pcmcia/bulkmem.h was only kept for compatibility reasons.
Therefore, move the remaining region_info_t definition to ds.h
[linux@dominikbrodowski.net: do not modify the IOCTL, move definition to
ds.h, and update changelog]
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As a follow-up, remove the inclusion of pcmcia/version.h in many files.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Russell King
Russell King
Eric Miao
Dominik Brodowski
Russell King - ARM Linux
Eric Miao
Magnus Damm
Andrew Morton
Linus Torvalds