Add support for locally originated traffic to VRF-local addresses. If
destination device for an skb is the loopback or VRF device then set
its dst to a local version of the VRF cached dst_entry and call netif_rx
to insert the packet onto the rx queue - similar to what is done for
loopback. This patch handles IPv4 support; follow on patch handles IPv6.
With this patch, ping, tcp and udp packets to a local IPv4 address are
successfully routed:
$ ip addr show dev eth1
4: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master red state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 02:e0:f9:1c:b9:74 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.100.1.1/24 brd 10.100.1.255 scope global eth1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 2100:1::1/120 scope global
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::e0:f9ff:fe1c:b974/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ping -c1 -I red 10.100.1.1
ping: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than red.
PING 10.100.1.1 (10.100.1.1) from 10.100.1.1 red: 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.100.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.057 ms
This patch also enables use of IPv4 loopback address on the VRF device:
$ ip addr add dev red 127.0.0.1/8
$ ping -c1 -I red 127.0.0.1
PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) from 127.0.0.1 red: 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.058 ms
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the stripping of the ethernet header from is_ip_tx_frame into the
ipv4 and ipv6 outbound functions. If the packet is destined to a local
address the header is retained since the packet is sent back to netif_rx.
Collapse vrf_send_v4_prep into vrf_process_v4_outbound.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The VRF device exists to define L3 domains and guide FIB lookups. As
such its operstate is not relevant. Seeing 'state UNKNOWN' in the
output of 'ip link show' can be confusing, so set operstate at link
create.
Similarly, the MTU for a VRF device is not used; any fragmentation
of the payload is done on the output path based on the real egress
device. An MTU of 1500 on the VRF device while enslaved devices
have a higher MTU can lead to confusion. Since the VRF MTU is not
relevant set to 64k similar to what is done for loopback.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
One cpu can be processing packets which includes using the cached route
entries in the vrf device's private data and on another cpu the device
gets deleted which releases the routes and sets the pointers in net_vrf
to NULL. This results in datapath dereferencing a NULL pointer.
Fix by protecting access to dst's with rcu.
Fixes: 193125dbd8 ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Fixes: 35402e3136 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently the VRF driver uses the rx_handler to switch the skb device
to the VRF device. Switching the dev prior to the ip / ipv6 layer
means the VRF driver has to duplicate IP/IPv6 processing which adds
overhead and makes features such as retaining the ingress device index
more complicated than necessary.
This patch moves the hook to the L3 layer just after the first NF_HOOK
for PRE_ROUTING. This location makes exposing the original ingress device
trivial (next patch) and allows adding other NF_HOOKs to the VRF driver
in the future.
dev_queue_xmit_nit is exported so that the VRF driver can cycle the skb
with the switched device through the packet taps to maintain current
behavior (tcpdump can be used on either the vrf device or the enslaved
devices).
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow udp and raw sockets to send by oif that is an enslaved interface
versus the l3mdev/VRF device. For example, this allows BFD to use ifindex
from IP_PKTINFO on a receive to send a response without the need to
convert to the VRF index. It also allows ping and ping6 to work when
specifying an enslaved interface (e.g., ping -I swp1 <ip>) which is
a natural use case.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tables have to exist for VRFs to function. Ensure they exist
when VRF device is created.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Vivek reported a kernel exception deleting a VRF with an active
connection through it. The root cause is that the socket has a cached
reference to a dst that is destroyed. Converting the dst_destroy to
dst_release and letting proper reference counting kick in does not
work as the dst has a reference to the device which needs to be released
as well.
I talked to Hannes about this at netdev and he pointed out the ipv4 and
ipv6 dst handling has dst_ifdown for just this scenario. Rather than
continuing with the reinvented dst wheel in VRF just remove it and
leverage the ipv4 and ipv6 versions.
Fixes: 193125dbd8 ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Fixes: 35402e3136 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Several cases of overlapping changes, as well as one instance
(vxlan) of a bug fix in 'net' overlapping with code movement
in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Nik pointed that the VRF driver should be using skb_header_pointer
instead of accessing skb->data and bits beyond directly which can
be garbage.
Fixes: 35402e3136 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allows userspace to have direct access to VRF table association
versus looking up master device and its table.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commands run in a vrf context are not failing as expected on a route lookup:
root@kenny:~# ip ro ls table vrf-red
unreachable default
root@kenny:~# ping -I vrf-red -c1 -w1 10.100.1.254
ping: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than vrf-red.
PING 10.100.1.254 (10.100.1.254) from 0.0.0.0 vrf-red: 56(84) bytes of data.
--- 10.100.1.254 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 999ms
Since the vrf table does not have a route for 10.100.1.254 the ping
should have failed. The saddr lookup causes a full VRF table lookup.
Propogating a lookup failure to the user allows the command to fail as
expected:
root@kenny:~# ping -I vrf-red -c1 -w1 10.100.1.254
connect: No route to host
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
kernel/bpf/syscall.c
net/ipv4/ipmr.c
All three conflicts were cases of overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sometimes the drivers and other code would find it handy to know some
internal information about upper device being changed. So allow upper-code
to pass information down to notifier listeners during linking.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eliminate netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private and pass priv directly as
a parameter of netdev_master_upper_dev_link.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The private slave queue and slave struct haven't been used for anything
and aren't needed, this allows to reduce memory usage and simplify
enslave/release. We can use netdev_for_each_lower_dev() to free the vrf
ports when deleting a vrf device. Also if in the future a private struct
is needed for each slave, it can be implemented via lower devices'
private member (similar to how bonding does it).
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for IPv6 to VRF device driver. Implemenation parallels what
has been done for IPv4.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The network namespace is already passed into dst_output pass it into
dst->output lwt->output and friends.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is confusing and silly hiding a parameter so modify all of
the callers to pass in the appropriate socket or skb->sk if
no socket is known.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For consistency with the other similar methods in the kernel pass a
struct sock into the dst_ops .local_out method.
Simplifying the socket passing case is needed a prequel to passing a
struct net reference into .local_out.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add operation to l3mdev to lookup source address for a given flow.
Add support for the operation to VRF driver and convert existing
IPv4 hooks to use the new lookup.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IPv6 addrconf keys off of IFF_SLAVE so can not use it for L3 slave.
Add a new private flag and add netif_is_l3_slave function for checking
it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move remaining structs to VRF driver and delete the vrf header file.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rename IFF_VRF_MASTER to IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER and update the name of the
netif_is_vrf and netif_index_is_vrf macros.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
net/ipv4/arp.c
The net/ipv4/arp.c conflict was one commit adding a new
local variable while another commit was deleting one.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that
call into netfilter. Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would
need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process
packets in.
As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions
after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in
many cases a code simplification.
To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to
simplify passing dst_output as an okfn. For the moment dst_output_okfn
just silently drops the struct net.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks. At the
call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through
the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to
be easily and reliabily.
This allows the replacement of magic code like
"dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most
netfilter hooks with "state->net".
In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived
from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those
paths will not see any changes in practice.
The exceptions are:
xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume() xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit() sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb() dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev)
ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk)
br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev
In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the
network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic
"dev_net(in?in:out)". I am documenting them in case something odd
pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen reported that the recent change to add oif to dst lookups breaks
the VTI use case. The problem is that with the oif set in the flow struct
the comparison to the nh_oif is triggered. Fix by splitting the
FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC into 2 flags -- one that triggers the vrf device cache
bypass (FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC) and another telling the lookup to not compare
nh oif (FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF).
Fixes: 42a7b32b73 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add the FIB table id to rtable to make the information available for
IPv4 as it is for IPv6.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The change to use a custom dst broke tcpdump captures on the VRF device:
$ tcpdump -n -i vrf10
...
05:32:29.009362 IP 10.2.1.254 > 10.2.1.2: ICMP echo request, id 21989, seq 1, length 64
05:32:29.009855 00:00:40:01:8d:36 > 45:00:00:54:d6:6f, ethertype Unknown (0x0a02), length 84:
0x0000: 0102 0a02 01fe 0000 9181 55e5 0001 bd11 ..........U.....
0x0010: da55 0000 0000 bb5d 0700 0000 0000 1011 .U.....]........
0x0020: 1213 1415 1617 1819 1a1b 1c1d 1e1f 2021 ...............!
0x0030: 2223 2425 2627 2829 2a2b 2c2d 2e2f 3031 "#$%&'()*+,-./01
0x0040: 3233 3435 3637 234567
Local packets going through the VRF device are missing an ethernet header.
Fix by adding one and then stripping it off before pushing back to the IP
stack. With this patch you get the expected dumps:
...
05:36:15.713944 IP 10.2.1.254 > 10.2.1.2: ICMP echo request, id 23795, seq 1, length 64
05:36:15.714160 IP 10.2.1.2 > 10.2.1.254: ICMP echo reply, id 23795, seq 1, length 64
...
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the lwtunnel state resides in per-protocol data. This is
a problem if we encapsulate ipv6 traffic in an ipv4 tunnel (or vice versa).
The xmit function of the tunnel does not know whether the packet has been
routed to it by ipv4 or ipv6, yet it needs the lwtstate data. Moving the
lwtstate data to dst_entry makes such inter-protocol tunneling possible.
As a bonus, this brings a nice diffstat.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When ndo_add|del_slave ops are used, they're taken from the respective
master device's netdev ops, so if the master device is a VRF only then
the VRF ops will get called thus no need to check the type of the
master.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can simplify do_vrf_add_slave by moving vrf_insert_slave in the end
of the enslaving and thus eliminate an error goto label. It always
succeeds and isn't needed before that anyway.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The upper/lower functions already check for duplicate slaves so no need
to do it again.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It's pointless to panic on cache create failure when that case is handled
and even more so since it's not a kernel-wide fatal problem so don't
panic.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently whenever a packet different from ETH_P_IP is sent through the
VRF device it is leaked so plug the leaks and properly drop these
packets.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can drop the check because if vrf_ptr is present then we must have
the vrf device as a master and since we're running with rtnl it can't go
away.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
dstats and rth are always present because we fail the device registration
if they can't be allocated in vrf_init() (ndo_init) so drop the unnecessary
checks.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
slave_queue has a num_slaves member which is unused, drop it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
netdev_master_upper_dev_link/unlink already do a dev_hold/put on the
devices being linked, so no need to take another reference.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This driver borrows heavily from IPvlan and teaming drivers.
Routing domains (VRF-lite) are created by instantiating a VRF master
device with an associated table and enslaving all routed interfaces that
participate in the domain. As part of the enslavement, all connected
routes for the enslaved devices are moved to the table associated with
the VRF device. Outgoing sockets must bind to the VRF device to function.
Standard FIB rules bind the VRF device to tables and regular fib rule
processing is followed. Routed traffic through the box, is forwarded by
using the VRF device as the IIF and following the IIF rule to a table
that is mated with the VRF.
Example:
Create vrf 1:
ip link add vrf1 type vrf table 5
ip rule add iif vrf1 table 5
ip rule add oif vrf1 table 5
ip route add table 5 prohibit default
ip link set vrf1 up
Add interface to vrf 1:
ip link set eth1 master vrf1
Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David Ahern
David S. Miller
stephen hemminger
Jiri Pirko
Nikolay Aleksandrov
Eric W. Biederman
WANG Cong
Jiri Benc