Граф коммитов

76 Коммитов

Автор SHA1 Сообщение Дата
valis 6ea277b2c6 net: sched: sch_qfq: Fix UAF in qfq_dequeue()
[ Upstream commit 8fc134fee2 ]

When the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc it could trigger a
UAF. This issue can be reproduced with following commands:

  tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: qfq
  tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 qfq weight 1 maxpkt 512
  tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: plug
  tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1
  ping -c1 127.0.0.1

and boom:

[  285.353793] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0
[  285.354910] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880bad312a8 by task ping/144
[  285.355903]
[  285.356165] CPU: 1 PID: 144 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #4
[  285.357112] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
[  285.358376] Call Trace:
[  285.358773]  <IRQ>
[  285.359109]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x60
[  285.359708]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0
[  285.360611]  kasan_report+0x10c/0x120
[  285.361195]  ? qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0
[  285.361780]  qfq_dequeue+0xa7/0x7f0
[  285.362342]  __qdisc_run+0xf1/0x970
[  285.362903]  net_tx_action+0x28e/0x460
[  285.363502]  __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de
[  285.364097]  do_softirq.part.0+0x72/0x90
[  285.364721]  </IRQ>
[  285.365072]  <TASK>
[  285.365422]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x77/0x90
[  285.366079]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x95f/0x1550
[  285.366732]  ? __pfx_csum_and_copy_from_iter+0x10/0x10
[  285.367526]  ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10
[  285.368259]  ? __build_skb_around+0x129/0x190
[  285.368960]  ? ip_generic_getfrag+0x12c/0x170
[  285.369653]  ? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag+0x10/0x10
[  285.370390]  ? csum_partial+0x8/0x20
[  285.370961]  ? raw_getfrag+0xe5/0x140
[  285.371559]  ip_finish_output2+0x539/0xa40
[  285.372222]  ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10
[  285.372954]  ip_output+0x113/0x1e0
[  285.373512]  ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10
[  285.374130]  ? icmp_out_count+0x49/0x60
[  285.374739]  ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10
[  285.375457]  ip_push_pending_frames+0xf3/0x100
[  285.376173]  raw_sendmsg+0xef5/0x12d0
[  285.376760]  ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
[  285.377359]  ? __static_call_text_end+0x136578/0x136578
[  285.378173]  ? do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
[  285.378772]  ? kasan_enable_current+0x11/0x20
[  285.379469]  ? __pfx_raw_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
[  285.380137]  ? __sock_create+0x13e/0x270
[  285.380673]  ? __sys_socket+0xf3/0x180
[  285.381174]  ? __x64_sys_socket+0x3d/0x50
[  285.381725]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[  285.382425]  ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x48/0x70
[  285.382975]  ? ip4_datagram_release_cb+0xd8/0x380
[  285.383608]  ? __pfx_ip4_datagram_release_cb+0x10/0x10
[  285.384295]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0
[  285.384844]  ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x76/0x140
[  285.385467]  ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x87/0xe0
[  285.386014]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10
[  285.386645]  ? release_sock+0xa0/0xd0
[  285.387148]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0
[  285.387712]  ? freeze_secondary_cpus+0x348/0x3c0
[  285.388341]  ? aa_sk_perm+0x177/0x390
[  285.388856]  ? __pfx_aa_sk_perm+0x10/0x10
[  285.389441]  ? check_stack_object+0x22/0x70
[  285.390032]  ? inet_send_prepare+0x2f/0x120
[  285.390603]  ? __pfx_inet_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
[  285.391172]  sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0
[  285.391667]  __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230
[  285.392168]  ? __pfx___sys_sendto+0x10/0x10
[  285.392727]  ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30
[  285.393328]  ? set_normalized_timespec64+0x57/0x70
[  285.393980]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x1b/0x40
[  285.394578]  ? __x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x11c/0x160
[  285.395225]  ? __pfx___x64_sys_clock_gettime+0x10/0x10
[  285.395908]  ? _copy_to_user+0x3e/0x60
[  285.396432]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120
[  285.397086]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50
[  285.397734]  ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90
[  285.398258]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90
[  285.398786]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90
[  285.399273]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a/0x120
[  285.399949]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x50
[  285.400605]  ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x90
[  285.401124]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[  285.401807] RIP: 0033:0x495726
[  285.402233] Code: ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 11 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 09
[  285.404683] RSP: 002b:00007ffcc25fb618 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[  285.405677] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: 0000000000495726
[  285.406628] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000002518750 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  285.407565] RBP: 00000000005205ef R08: 00000000005f8838 R09: 000000000000001c
[  285.408523] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000002517634
[  285.409460] R13: 00007ffcc25fb6f0 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000
[  285.410403]  </TASK>
[  285.410704]
[  285.410929] Allocated by task 144:
[  285.411402]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[  285.411926]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[  285.412442]  __kasan_slab_alloc+0x55/0x70
[  285.412973]  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x187/0x3d0
[  285.413567]  __alloc_skb+0x1b4/0x230
[  285.414060]  __ip_append_data+0x17f7/0x1b60
[  285.414633]  ip_append_data+0x97/0xf0
[  285.415144]  raw_sendmsg+0x5a8/0x12d0
[  285.415640]  sock_sendmsg+0xcc/0xe0
[  285.416117]  __sys_sendto+0x190/0x230
[  285.416626]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90
[  285.417145]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x90
[  285.417624]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[  285.418306]
[  285.418531] Freed by task 144:
[  285.418960]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[  285.419469]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[  285.419988]  kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40
[  285.420556]  ____kasan_slab_free+0x109/0x1a0
[  285.421146]  kmem_cache_free+0x1c2/0x450
[  285.421680]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2ce/0x1870
[  285.422333]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x97/0x140
[  285.423003]  process_backlog+0x100/0x2f0
[  285.423537]  __napi_poll+0x5c/0x2d0
[  285.424023]  net_rx_action+0x2be/0x560
[  285.424510]  __do_softirq+0x11b/0x3de
[  285.425034]
[  285.425254] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880bad31280
[  285.425254]  which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224
[  285.426993] The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of
[  285.426993]  freed 224-byte region [ffff8880bad31280, ffff8880bad31360)
[  285.428572]
[  285.428798] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[  285.429540] page:00000000f4b77674 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xbad31
[  285.430758] flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1)
[  285.431447] page_type: 0xffffffff()
[  285.431934] raw: 0100000000000200 ffff88810094a8c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
[  285.432757] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  285.433562] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  285.434144]
[  285.434320] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  285.434828]  ffff8880bad31180: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  285.435580]  ffff8880bad31200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  285.436264] >ffff8880bad31280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  285.436777]                                   ^
[  285.437106]  ffff8880bad31300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
[  285.437616]  ffff8880bad31380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[  285.438126] ==================================================================
[  285.438662] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint

Fix this by:
1. Changing sch_plug's .peek handler to qdisc_peek_dequeued(), a
function compatible with non-work-conserving qdiscs
2. Checking the return value of qdisc_dequeue_peeked() in sch_qfq.

Fixes: 462dbc9101 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Signed-off-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901162237.11525-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-09-19 12:22:59 +02:00
Pedro Tammela ab2fa2fafb net/sched: sch_qfq: reintroduce lmax bound check for MTU
commit 158810b261 upstream.

25369891fc deletes a check for the case where no 'lmax' is
specified which 3037933448 previously fixed as 'lmax'
could be set to the device's MTU without any bound checking
for QFQ_LMAX_MIN and QFQ_LMAX_MAX. Therefore, reintroduce the check.

Fixes: 25369891fc ("net/sched: sch_qfq: refactor parsing of netlink parameters")
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-23 13:47:58 +02:00
Pedro Tammela 91d3554ab1 net/sched: sch_qfq: account for stab overhead in qfq_enqueue
[ Upstream commit 3e337087c3 ]

Lion says:
-------
In the QFQ scheduler a similar issue to CVE-2023-31436
persists.

Consider the following code in net/sched/sch_qfq.c:

static int qfq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
                struct sk_buff **to_free)
{
     unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb), gso_segs;

    // ...

     if (unlikely(cl->agg->lmax < len)) {
         pr_debug("qfq: increasing maxpkt from %u to %u for class %u",
              cl->agg->lmax, len, cl->common.classid);
         err = qfq_change_agg(sch, cl, cl->agg->class_weight, len);
         if (err) {
             cl->qstats.drops++;
             return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
         }

    // ...

     }

Similarly to CVE-2023-31436, "lmax" is increased without any bounds
checks according to the packet length "len". Usually this would not
impose a problem because packet sizes are naturally limited.

This is however not the actual packet length, rather the
"qdisc_pkt_len(skb)" which might apply size transformations according to
"struct qdisc_size_table" as created by "qdisc_get_stab()" in
net/sched/sch_api.c if the TCA_STAB option was set when modifying the qdisc.

A user may choose virtually any size using such a table.

As a result the same issue as in CVE-2023-31436 can occur, allowing heap
out-of-bounds read / writes in the kmalloc-8192 cache.
-------

We can create the issue with the following commands:

tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 1: stab mtu 2048 tsize 512 mpu 0 \
overhead 999999999 linklayer ethernet qfq
tc class add dev $DEV parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 6mbit burst 15k
tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1: matchall classid 1:1
ping -I $DEV 1.1.1.2

This is caused by incorrectly assuming that qdisc_pkt_len() returns a
length within the QFQ_MIN_LMAX < len < QFQ_MAX_LMAX.

Fixes: 462dbc9101 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Reported-by: Lion <nnamrec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-23 13:47:45 +02:00
Pedro Tammela 8e0326cbc4 net/sched: sch_qfq: refactor parsing of netlink parameters
[ Upstream commit 25369891fc ]

Two parameters can be transformed into netlink policies and
validated while parsing the netlink message.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 3e337087c3 ("net/sched: sch_qfq: account for stab overhead in qfq_enqueue")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-23 13:47:45 +02:00
Gwangun Jung 1ffc0e8105 net: sched: sch_qfq: prevent slab-out-of-bounds in qfq_activate_agg
[ Upstream commit 3037933448 ]

If the TCA_QFQ_LMAX value is not offered through nlattr, lmax is determined by the MTU value of the network device.
The MTU of the loopback device can be set up to 2^31-1.
As a result, it is possible to have an lmax value that exceeds QFQ_MIN_LMAX.

Due to the invalid lmax value, an index is generated that exceeds the QFQ_MAX_INDEX(=24) value, causing out-of-bounds read/write errors.

The following reports a oob access:

[   84.582666] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in qfq_activate_agg.constprop.0 (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1027 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1060 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1313)
[   84.583267] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810f676948 by task ping/301
[   84.583686]
[   84.583797] CPU: 3 PID: 301 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.3.0-rc5 #1
[   84.584164] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[   84.584644] Call Trace:
[   84.584787]  <TASK>
[   84.584906] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 1))
[   84.585108] print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:320 mm/kasan/report.c:430)
[   84.585570] kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:538)
[   84.585988] qfq_activate_agg.constprop.0 (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1027 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1060 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1313)
[   84.586599] qfq_enqueue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1255)
[   84.587607] dev_qdisc_enqueue (net/core/dev.c:3776)
[   84.587749] __dev_queue_xmit (./include/net/sch_generic.h:186 net/core/dev.c:3865 net/core/dev.c:4212)
[   84.588763] ip_finish_output2 (./include/net/neighbour.h:546 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228)
[   84.589460] ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:430)
[   84.590132] ip_push_pending_frames (./include/net/dst.h:444 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:126 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1586 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1606)
[   84.590285] raw_sendmsg (net/ipv4/raw.c:649)
[   84.591960] sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:724 net/socket.c:747)
[   84.592084] __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2142)
[   84.593306] __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2150)
[   84.593779] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
[   84.593902] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
[   84.594070] RIP: 0033:0x7fe568032066
[   84.594192] Code: 0e 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c09[ 84.594796] RSP: 002b:00007ffce388b4e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
[   84.595047] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffce388cc70 RCX: 00007fe568032066
[   84.595281] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 00005605fdad6d10 RDI: 0000000000000003
[   84.595515] RBP: 00005605fdad6d10 R08: 00007ffce388eeec R09: 0000000000000010
[   84.595749] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040
[   84.595984] R13: 00007ffce388cc30 R14: 00007ffce388b4f0 R15: 0000001d00000001
[   84.596218]  </TASK>
[   84.596295]
[   84.596351] Allocated by task 291:
[   84.596467] kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:46)
[   84.596597] kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:52)
[   84.596725] __kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:384)
[   84.596852] __kmalloc_node (./include/linux/kasan.h:196 mm/slab_common.c:967 mm/slab_common.c:974)
[   84.596979] qdisc_alloc (./include/linux/slab.h:610 ./include/linux/slab.h:731 net/sched/sch_generic.c:938)
[   84.597100] qdisc_create (net/sched/sch_api.c:1244)
[   84.597222] tc_modify_qdisc (net/sched/sch_api.c:1680)
[   84.597357] rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6174)
[   84.597495] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2574)
[   84.597627] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365)
[   84.597759] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1942)
[   84.597891] sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:724 net/socket.c:747)
[   84.598016] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2501)
[   84.598147] ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2557)
[   84.598275] __sys_sendmsg (./include/linux/file.h:31 net/socket.c:2586)
[   84.598399] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
[   84.598520] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)
[   84.598688]
[   84.598744] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810f674000
[   84.598744]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
[   84.599135] The buggy address is located 2664 bytes to the right of
[   84.599135]  allocated 7904-byte region [ffff88810f674000, ffff88810f675ee0)
[   84.599544]
[   84.599598] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[   84.599777] page:00000000e638567f refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10f670
[   84.600074] head:00000000e638567f order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
[   84.600330] flags: 0x200000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2)
[   84.600517] raw: 0200000000010200 ffff888100043180 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
[   84.600764] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[   84.601009] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[   84.601187]
[   84.601241] Memory state around the buggy address:
[   84.601396]  ffff88810f676800: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   84.601620]  ffff88810f676880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   84.601845] >ffff88810f676900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   84.602069]                                               ^
[   84.602243]  ffff88810f676980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   84.602468]  ffff88810f676a00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   84.602693] ==================================================================
[   84.602924] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint

Fixes: 3015f3d2a3 ("pkt_sched: enable QFQ to support TSO/GSO")
Reported-by: Gwangun Jung <exsociety@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gwangun Jung <exsociety@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim<jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-26 13:51:47 +02:00
Zhengchao Shao 34f2a4eedc net: sched: delete duplicate cleanup of backlog and qlen
[ Upstream commit c19d893fbf ]

qdisc_reset() is clearing qdisc->q.qlen and qdisc->qstats.backlog
_after_ calling qdisc->ops->reset. There is no need to clear them
again in the specific reset function.

Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824005231.345727-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2a3fc78210 ("net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-10-29 10:12:57 +02:00
Eric Dumazet 6511f8074b sch_qfq: prevent shift-out-of-bounds in qfq_init_qdisc
commit 7d18a07897 upstream.

tx_queue_len can be set to ~0U, we need to be more
careful about overflows.

__fls(0) is undefined, as this report shows:

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1430:24
shift exponent 51770272 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 25574 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc7-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x201/0x2d8 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:151 [inline]
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x494/0x530 lib/ubsan.c:330
 qfq_init_qdisc+0x43f/0x450 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1430
 qdisc_create+0x895/0x1430 net/sched/sch_api.c:1253
 tc_modify_qdisc+0x9d9/0x1e20 net/sched/sch_api.c:1660
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x934/0xe60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5571
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x200/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2496
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x814/0x9f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
 netlink_sendmsg+0xaea/0xe60 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:724 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b9/0x910 net/socket.c:2409
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2463 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x280/0x370 net/socket.c:2492
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Fixes: 462dbc9101 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-11 15:35:14 +01:00
Davide Caratti 3aa2605594 net/sched: store the last executed chain also for clsact egress
currently, only 'ingress' and 'clsact ingress' qdiscs store the tc 'chain
id' in the skb extension. However, userspace programs (like ovs) are able
to setup egress rules, and datapath gets confused in case it doesn't find
the 'chain id' for a packet that's "recirculated" by tc.
Change tcf_classify() to have the same semantic as tcf_classify_ingress()
so that a single function can be called in ingress / egress, using the tc
ingress / egress block respectively.

Suggested-by: Alaa Hleilel <alaa@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-29 22:17:37 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 0cd58e5c53 pkt_sched: sch_qfq: fix qfq_change_class() error path
If qfq_change_class() is unable to allocate memory for qfq_aggregate,
it frees the class that has been inserted in the class hash table,
but does not unhash it.

Defer the insertion after the problematic allocation.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hlist_add_head include/linux/list.h:884 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in qdisc_class_hash_insert+0x200/0x210 net/sched/sch_api.c:731
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88814a534f10 by task syz-executor.4/31478

CPU: 0 PID: 31478 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x141/0x1d7 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x5b/0x2f8 mm/kasan/report.c:233
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:419 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold+0x7c/0xd8 mm/kasan/report.c:436
 hlist_add_head include/linux/list.h:884 [inline]
 qdisc_class_hash_insert+0x200/0x210 net/sched/sch_api.c:731
 qfq_change_class+0x96c/0x1990 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:489
 tc_ctl_tclass+0x514/0xe50 net/sched/sch_api.c:2113
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x44e/0xad0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5564
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340
 netlink_sendmsg+0x856/0xd90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:674
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2350
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2404
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2433
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x4665d9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fdc7b5f0188 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000056bf80 RCX: 00000000004665d9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007fdc7b5f01d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007ffcf7310b3f R14: 00007fdc7b5f0300 R15: 0000000000022000

Allocated by task 31445:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:428 [inline]
 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:507 [inline]
 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:466 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x9b/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:516
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:556 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:686 [inline]
 qfq_change_class+0x705/0x1990 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:464
 tc_ctl_tclass+0x514/0xe50 net/sched/sch_api.c:2113
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x44e/0xad0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5564
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340
 netlink_sendmsg+0x856/0xd90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:674
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2350
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2404
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2433
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Freed by task 31445:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:46
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:357
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:360 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:325 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0xfb/0x130 mm/kasan/common.c:368
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:212 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1583 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xdf/0x240 mm/slub.c:1608
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3168 [inline]
 kfree+0xe5/0x7f0 mm/slub.c:4212
 qfq_change_class+0x10fb/0x1990 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:518
 tc_ctl_tclass+0x514/0xe50 net/sched/sch_api.c:2113
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x44e/0xad0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5564
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340
 netlink_sendmsg+0x856/0xd90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:674
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2350
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2404
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2433
 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88814a534f00
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of
 128-byte region [ffff88814a534f00, ffff88814a534f80)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0005294d00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x14a534
flags: 0x57ff00000000200(slab|node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 057ff00000000200 ffffea00004fee00 0000000600000006 ffff8880110418c0
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x12cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY), pid 29797, ts 604817765317, free_ts 604810151744
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2358 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x1033/0x2b60 mm/page_alloc.c:3994
 __alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5200
 alloc_pages+0x18c/0x2a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2272
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1646 [inline]
 allocate_slab+0x2c5/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:1786
 new_slab mm/slub.c:1849 [inline]
 new_slab_objects mm/slub.c:2595 [inline]
 ___slab_alloc+0x4a1/0x810 mm/slub.c:2758
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0xa7/0xf0 mm/slub.c:2798
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2880 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2922 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0x315/0x330 mm/slub.c:4050
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:561 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:686 [inline]
 __register_sysctl_table+0x112/0x1090 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1318
 mpls_dev_sysctl_register+0x1b7/0x2d0 net/mpls/af_mpls.c:1421
 mpls_add_dev net/mpls/af_mpls.c:1472 [inline]
 mpls_dev_notify+0x214/0x8b0 net/mpls/af_mpls.c:1588
 notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:83
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x130 net/core/dev.c:2121
 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2133 [inline]
 call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2147 [inline]
 register_netdevice+0x106b/0x1500 net/core/dev.c:10312
 veth_newlink+0x585/0xac0 drivers/net/veth.c:1547
 __rtnl_newlink+0x1062/0x1710 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3452
 rtnl_newlink+0x64/0xa0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3500
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1298 [inline]
 free_pcp_prepare+0x223/0x300 mm/page_alloc.c:1342
 free_unref_page_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:3250 [inline]
 free_unref_page+0x12/0x1d0 mm/page_alloc.c:3298
 __vunmap+0x783/0xb60 mm/vmalloc.c:2566
 free_work+0x58/0x70 mm/vmalloc.c:80
 process_one_work+0x98d/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2276
 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2422
 kthread+0x3b1/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:313
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88814a534e00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88814a534e80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88814a534f00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                         ^
 ffff88814a534f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88814a535000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Fixes: 462dbc9101 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-21 14:50:19 -07:00
Maxim Mikityanskiy 4dd78a7373 net: sched: Add extack to Qdisc_class_ops.delete
In a following commit, sch_htb will start using extack in the delete
class operation to pass hardware errors in offload mode. This commit
prepares for that by adding the extack parameter to this callback and
converting usage of the existing qdiscs.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-22 20:41:29 -08:00
Petr Machata ac5c66f261 Revert "net: sched: Pass root lock to Qdisc_ops.enqueue"
This reverts commit aebe4426cc.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-07-16 16:48:34 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 964201de69 net/sched: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-07 15:47:46 -07:00
Petr Machata aebe4426cc net: sched: Pass root lock to Qdisc_ops.enqueue
A following patch introduces qevents, points in qdisc algorithm where
packet can be processed by user-defined filters. Should this processing
lead to a situation where a new packet is to be enqueued on the same port,
holding the root lock would lead to deadlocks. To solve the issue, qevent
handler needs to unlock and relock the root lock when necessary.

To that end, add the root lock argument to the qdisc op enqueue, and
propagate throughout.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-29 17:08:28 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Johannes Berg 8cb081746c netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness
We currently have two levels of strict validation:

 1) liberal (default)
     - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted
     - garbage at end of message accepted
 2) strict (opt-in)
     - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted

Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
 * TRAILING     - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
                  attributes (in message or nested)
 * MAXTYPE      - reject attrs > max known type
 * UNSPEC       - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
 * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size

The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().

Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.

We end up with the following renames:
 * nla_parse           -> nla_parse_deprecated
 * nla_parse_strict    -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nlmsg_parse         -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
 * nlmsg_parse_strict  -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nla_parse_nested    -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
 * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated

Using spatch, of course:
    @@
    expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)

For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.

Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.

Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.

In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:07:21 -04:00
Michal Kubecek ae0be8de9a netlink: make nla_nest_start() add NLA_F_NESTED flag
Even if the NLA_F_NESTED flag was introduced more than 11 years ago, most
netlink based interfaces (including recently added ones) are still not
setting it in kernel generated messages. Without the flag, message parsers
not aware of attribute semantics (e.g. wireshark dissector or libmnl's
mnl_nlmsg_fprintf()) cannot recognize nested attributes and won't display
the structure of their contents.

Unfortunately we cannot just add the flag everywhere as there may be
userspace applications which check nlattr::nla_type directly rather than
through a helper masking out the flags. Therefore the patch renames
nla_nest_start() to nla_nest_start_noflag() and introduces nla_nest_start()
as a wrapper adding NLA_F_NESTED. The calls which add NLA_F_NESTED manually
are rewritten to use nla_nest_start().

Except for changes in include/net/netlink.h, the patch was generated using
this semantic patch:

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start(E1, E2)
+nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2)

@@ expression E1, E2; @@
-nla_nest_start_noflag(E1, E2 | NLA_F_NESTED)
+nla_nest_start(E1, E2)

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27 17:03:44 -04:00
Paolo Abeni e5f0e8f8e4 net: sched: introduce and use qdisc tree flush/purge helpers
The same code to flush qdisc tree and purge the qdisc queue
is duplicated in many places and in most cases it does not
respect NOLOCK qdisc: the global backlog len is used and the
per CPU values are ignored.

This change addresses the above, factoring-out the relevant
code and using the helpers introduced by the previous patch
to fetch the correct backlog len.

Fixes: c5ad119fb6 ("net: sched: pfifo_fast use skb_array")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-01 14:50:13 -07:00
Paolo Abeni 5dd431b6b9 net: sched: introduce and use qstats read helpers
Classful qdiscs can't access directly the child qdiscs backlog
length: if such qdisc is NOLOCK, per CPU values should be
accounted instead.

Most qdiscs no not respect the above. As a result, qstats fetching
for most classful qdisc is currently incorrect: if the child qdisc is
NOLOCK, it always reports 0 len backlog.

This change introduces a pair of helpers to safely fetch
both backlog and qlen and use them in stats class dumping
functions, fixing the above issue and cleaning a bit the code.

DRR needs also to access the child qdisc queue length, so it
needs custom handling.

Fixes: c5ad119fb6 ("net: sched: pfifo_fast use skb_array")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-01 14:50:13 -07:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen 37d9cf1a3c sched: Fix detection of empty queues in child qdiscs
Several qdiscs check on enqueue whether the packet was enqueued to a class
with an empty queue, in which case the class is activated. This is done by
checking if the qlen is exactly 1 after enqueue. However, if GSO splitting
is enabled in the child qdisc, a single packet can result in a qlen longer
than 1. This means the activation check fails, leading to a stalled queue.

Fix this by checking if the queue is empty *before* enqueue, and running
the activation logic if this was the case.

Reported-by: Pete Heist <pete@heistp.net>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-15 20:12:00 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen f6bab19931 sched: Avoid dereferencing skb pointer after child enqueue
Parent qdiscs may dereference the pointer to the enqueued skb after
enqueue. However, both CAKE and TBF call consume_skb() on the original skb
when splitting GSO packets, leading to a potential use-after-free in the
parent. Fix this by avoiding dereferencing the skb pointer after enqueueing
to the child.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-15 20:12:00 -08:00
Vlad Buslov 86bd446b5c net: sched: rename qdisc_destroy() to qdisc_put()
Current implementation of qdisc_destroy() decrements Qdisc reference
counter and only actually destroy Qdisc if reference counter value reached
zero. Rename qdisc_destroy() to qdisc_put() in order for it to better
describe the way in which this function currently implemented and used.

Extract code that deallocates Qdisc into new private qdisc_destroy()
function. It is intended to be shared between regular qdisc_put() and its
unlocked version that is introduced in next patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-25 20:17:35 -07:00
Alexander Aring a38a98821c net: sch: api: add extack support in qdisc_create_dflt
This patch adds extack support for the function qdisc_create_dflt which is
a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested
in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed
information why qdisc_create_dflt failed. The function qdisc_create_dflt
will also call an init callback which can fail by any per-qdisc specific
handling.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:51 -05:00
Alexander Aring 8d1a77f974 net: sch: api: add extack support in tcf_block_get
This patch adds extack support for the function tcf_block_get which is
a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested
in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed
information why tcf_block_get failed.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:51 -05:00
Alexander Aring 653d6fd68d net: sched: sch: add extack for graft callback
This patch adds extack support for graft callback to prepare per-qdisc
specific changes for extack.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring cbaacc4e8a net: sched: sch: add extack for block callback
This patch adds extack support for block callback to prepare per-qdisc
specific changes for extack.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring 793d81d6a1 net: sched: sch: add extack to change class
This patch adds extack support for class change callback api. This prepares
to handle extack support inside each specific class implementation.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring e63d7dfd2d net: sched: sch: add extack for init callback
This patch adds extack support for init callback to prepare per-qdisc
specific changes for extack.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva f3ae608edb net: sched: mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 02:07:08 +01:00
Jiri Pirko 69d78ef25c net: sched: store Qdisc pointer in struct block
Prepare for removal of tp->q and store Qdisc pointer in the block
structure.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-16 21:00:40 +01:00
Gao Feng 39ad1297a2 sched: Use __qdisc_drop instead of kfree_skb in sch_prio and sch_qfq
The commit 520ac30f45 ("net_sched: drop packets after root qdisc lock
is released) made a big change of tc for performance. There are two points
left in sch_prio and sch_qfq which are not changed with that commit. Now
enhance them now with __qdisc_drop.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-06 21:20:07 -07:00
WANG Cong 143976ce99 net_sched: remove tc class reference counting
For TC classes, their ->get() and ->put() are always paired, and the
reference counting is completely useless, because:

1) For class modification and dumping paths, we already hold RTNL lock,
   so all of these ->get(),->change(),->put() are atomic.

2) For filter bindiing/unbinding, we use other reference counter than
   this one, and they should have RTNL lock too.

3) For ->qlen_notify(), it is special because it is called on ->enqueue()
   path, but we already hold qdisc tree lock there, and we hold this
   tree lock when graft or delete the class too, so it should not be gone
   or changed until we release the tree lock.

Therefore, this patch removes ->get() and ->put(), but:

1) Adds a new ->find() to find the pointer to a class by classid, no
   refcnt.

2) Move the original class destroy upon the last refcnt into ->delete(),
   right after releasing tree lock. This is fine because the class is
   already removed from hash when holding the lock.

For those who also use ->put() as ->unbind(), just rename them to reflect
this change.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-25 17:19:10 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 959466588a net_sched: call qlen_notify only if child qdisc is empty
This callback is used for deactivating class in parent qdisc.
This is cheaper to test queue length right here.

Also this allows to catch draining screwed backlog and prevent
second deactivation of already inactive parent class which will
crash kernel for sure. Kernel with print warning at destruction
of child qdisc where no packets but backlog is not zero.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-16 10:55:34 -07:00
Jiri Pirko e25ea21ffa net: sched: introduce a TRAP control action
There is need to instruct the HW offloaded path to push certain matched
packets to cpu/kernel for further analysis. So this patch introduces a
new TRAP control action to TC.

For kernel datapath, this action does not make much sense. So with the
same logic as in HW, new TRAP behaves similar to STOLEN. The skb is just
dropped in the datapath (and virtually ejected to an upper level, which
does not exist in case of kernel).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-06 12:45:23 -04:00
Jiri Pirko 6529eaba33 net: sched: introduce tcf block infractructure
Currently, the filter chains are direcly put into the private structures
of qdiscs. In order to be able to have multiple chains per qdisc and to
allow filter chains sharing among qdiscs, there is a need for common
object that would hold the chains. This introduces such object and calls
it "tcf_block".

Helpers to get and put the blocks are provided to be called from
individual qdisc code. Also, the original filter_list pointers are left
in qdisc privs to allow the entry into tcf_block processing without any
added overhead of possible multiple pointer dereference on fast path.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 15:22:13 -04:00
Jiri Pirko 87d83093bf net: sched: move tc_classify function to cls_api.c
Move tc_classify function to cls_api.c where it belongs, rename it to
fit the namespace.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 15:22:13 -04:00
Johannes Berg fceb6435e8 netlink: pass extended ACK struct to parsing functions
Pass the new extended ACK reporting struct to all of the generic
netlink parsing functions. For now, pass NULL in almost all callers
(except for some in the core.)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-13 13:58:22 -04:00
Jiri Kosina 49b499718f net: sched: make default fifo qdiscs appear in the dump
The original reason [1] for having hidden qdiscs (potential scalability
issues in qdisc_match_from_root() with single linked list in case of large
amount of qdiscs) has been invalidated by 59cc1f61f0 ("net: sched: convert
qdisc linked list to hashtable").

This allows us for bringing more clarity and determinism into the dump by
making default pfifo qdiscs visible.

We're not turning this on by default though, at it was deemed [2] too
intrusive / unnecessary change of default behavior towards userspace.
Instead, TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE netlink attribute is introduced, which allows
applications to request complete qdisc hierarchy dump, including the
ones that have always been implicit/invisible.

Singleton noop_qdisc stays invisible, as teaching the whole infrastructure
about singletons would require quite some surgery with very little gain
(seeing no qdisc or seeing noop qdisc in the dump is probably setting
the same user expectation).

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460732328.10638.74.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161021.105935.1907696543877061916.davem@davemloft.net

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-12 22:53:02 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 1c0d32fde5 net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimators
1) Old code was hard to maintain, due to complex lock chains.
   (We probably will be able to remove some kfree_rcu() in callers)

2) Using a single timer to update all estimators does not scale.

3) Code was buggy on 32bit kernel (WRITE_ONCE() on 64bit quantity
   is not supposed to work well)

In this rewrite :

- I removed the RB tree that had to be scanned in
  gen_estimator_active(). qdisc dumps should be much faster.

- Each estimator has its own timer.

- Estimations are maintained in net_rate_estimator structure,
  instead of dirtying the qdisc. Minor, but part of the simplification.

- Reading the estimator uses RCU and a seqcount to provide proper
  support for 32bit kernels.

- We reduce memory need when estimators are not used, since
  we store a pointer, instead of the bytes/packets counters.

- xt_rateest_mt() no longer has to grab a spinlock.
  (In the future, xt_rateest_tg() could be switched to per cpu counters)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05 15:21:59 -05:00
WANG Cong 2ed5c3f096 sch_qfq: keep backlog updated with qlen
Reported-by: Stas Nichiporovich <stasn77@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2ccccf5fb4 ("net_sched: update hierarchical backlog too")
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-23 06:52:31 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 520ac30f45 net_sched: drop packets after root qdisc lock is released
Qdisc performance suffers when packets are dropped at enqueue()
time because drops (kfree_skb()) are done while qdisc lock is held,
delaying a dequeue() draining the queue.

Nominal throughput can be reduced by 50 % when this happens,
at a time we would like the dequeue() to proceed as fast as possible.

Even FQ is vulnerable to this problem, while one of FQ goals was
to provide some flow isolation.

This patch adds a 'struct sk_buff **to_free' parameter to all
qdisc->enqueue(), and in qdisc_drop() helper.

I measured a performance increase of up to 12 %, but this patch
is a prereq so that future batches in enqueue() can fly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-25 12:19:35 -04:00
David S. Miller 1578b0a5e9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/sched/act_police.c
	net/sched/sch_drr.c
	net/sched/sch_hfsc.c
	net/sched/sch_prio.c
	net/sched/sch_red.c
	net/sched/sch_tbf.c

In net-next the drop methods of the packet schedulers got removed, so
the bug fixes to them in 'net' are irrelevant.

A packet action unload crash fix conflicts with the addition of the
new firstuse timestamp.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-10 11:52:24 -07:00
Florian Westphal a09ceb0e08 sched: remove qdisc->drop
after removal of TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY from cbq scheduler, there are no
more callers of ->drop() outside of other ->drop functions, i.e.
nothing calls them.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08 23:58:52 -07:00
Florian Westphal 9b15350f0d qfq: don't leak skb if kzalloc fails
When we need to create a new aggregate to enqueue the skb we call kzalloc.
If that fails we returned ENOBUFS without freeing the skb.

Spotted during code review.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08 22:41:38 -07:00
Eric Dumazet edb09eb17e net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump
Large tc dumps (tc -s {qdisc|class} sh dev ethX) done by Google BwE host
agent [1] are problematic at scale :

For each qdisc/class found in the dump, we currently lock the root qdisc
spinlock in order to get stats. Sampling stats every 5 seconds from
thousands of HTB classes is a challenge when the root qdisc spinlock is
under high pressure. Not only the dumps take time, they also slow
down the fast path (queue/dequeue packets) by 10 % to 20 % in some cases.

An audit of existing qdiscs showed that sch_fq_codel is the only qdisc
that might need the qdisc lock in fq_codel_dump_stats() and
fq_codel_dump_class_stats()

In v2 of this patch, I now use the Qdisc running seqcount to provide
consistent reads of packets/bytes counters, regardless of 32/64 bit arches.

I also changed rate estimators to use the same infrastructure
so that they no longer need to lock root qdisc lock.

[1]
http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/en//pubs/archive/43838.pdf

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kevin Athey <kda@google.com>
Cc: Xiaotian Pei <xiaotian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07 16:37:14 -07:00
WANG Cong 2ccccf5fb4 net_sched: update hierarchical backlog too
When the bottom qdisc decides to, for example, drop some packet,
it calls qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() to update the queue length
for all its ancestors, we need to update the backlog too to
keep the stats on root qdisc accurate.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-29 17:02:33 -05:00
WANG Cong 86a7996cc8 net_sched: introduce qdisc_replace() helper
Remove nearly duplicated code and prepare for the following patch.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-29 17:02:33 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann 3b3ae88026 net: sched: consolidate tc_classify{,_compat}
For classifiers getting invoked via tc_classify(), we always need an
extra function call into tc_classify_compat(), as both are being
exported as symbols and tc_classify() itself doesn't do much except
handling of reclassifications when tp->classify() returned with
TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY.

CBQ and ATM are the only qdiscs that directly call into tc_classify_compat(),
all others use tc_classify(). When tc actions are being configured
out in the kernel, tc_classify() effectively does nothing besides
delegating.

We could spare this layer and consolidate both functions. pktgen on
single CPU constantly pushing skbs directly into the netif_receive_skb()
path with a dummy classifier on ingress qdisc attached, improves
slightly from 22.3Mpps to 23.1Mpps.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 14:18:48 -07:00
Andrea Parri 40bdc5360d pkt_sched: sch_qfq: remove unused member of struct qfq_sched
The member (u32) "num_active_agg" of struct qfq_sched has been unused
since its introduction in 462dbc9101
"pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost" and (AFAICT)
there is no active plan to use it; this removes the member.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-15 17:21:31 -07:00
Andrea Parri a55e1c5c26 pkt_sched: sch_qfq: remove redundant -if- control statement
The control !hlist_unhashed() in qfq_destroy_agg() is unnecessary
because already performed in hlist_del_init(), so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-21 09:47:24 -07:00
John Fastabend b0ab6f9275 net: sched: enable per cpu qstats
After previous patches to simplify qstats the qstats can be
made per cpu with a packed union in Qdisc struct.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00