The MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ is used only by a few mmc host drivers. Its intent
is to enable eMMC's high-capacity erase size, as to improve the behaviour
of the erase operations.
We should strive to avoid software configuration options that aren't
necessary, but instead deploy common behaviours. For these reasons, let's
remove the capability bit for MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ and make it the default
behaviour.
Note that this change doesn't affect eMMCs supporting trim/discard, because
these commands operates on sectors and takes precedence over erase
commands.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Instead of having the caller to check for SPI mode, let's leave that to
internals of mmc_send_cid(). In this way the code gets cleaner and it
becomes clear what is specific to SPI and non-SPI mode.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
In case if a pwrseq-emmc has been bound to the host, a call to
mmc_power_up() triggers an eMMC HW reset via the pwrseq_emmc's
->post_power_on() callback. This isn't really what we want, as
mmc_power_up() is called each time when resuming the card.
As a matter of fact, the current approach may also violate the eMMC spec,
as the involved delays managed in pwrseq_emmc assumes both VCC and VCCQ has
been turned on, which isn't the case for VCCQ, unless the regulator is
always on.
Fix this behaviour by aligning to the same procedure used when the mmc host
implements the ->hw_reset() callback and has the MMC_CAP_HW_RESET flag set.
In this way the eMMC HW reset is issued at card detection scan, to cope
with bogus bootloaders and in the error recovery path via the mmc specific
bus_ops->reset() callback.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Normal read and write commands may not be used while the command queue is
enabled. Disable the Command Queue when mmc_test is probed and re-enable it
when it is removed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Harjani Ritesh <riteshh@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
HS400-ES devices fail to initialize with the following error messages.
mmc1: power class selection to bus width 8 ddr 0 failed
mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card
This was seen on Samsung Chromebook Plus. Code analysis points to
commit 3d4ef32975 ("mmc: core: fix multi-bit bus width without
high-speed mode"), which attempts to set the bus width for all but
HS200 devices unconditionally. However, for HS400-ES, the bus width
is already selected.
Cc: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Fixes: 3d4ef32975 ("mmc: core: fix multi-bit bus width ...")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chip.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
It's not appreciated to place quirks everywhere, let's
put them together just like what we do for USB, PCI etc.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Rename quirks.c to quirks.h, and include it for
individual C files which need it.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Adding dedicated flag for AUTO_BKOPS in card->ext_csd structure.
Read AUTO_BKOPS bit value from the device EXT_CSD and set to the
card->ext_csd structure.
In mmc_decode_ext_csd() add a print message in case the AUTO_BKOPS
is enabled
Signed-off-by: Uri Yanai <uri.yanai@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Inverse the logic for printing the debug message.
In mmc_decode_ext_csd() print message when MAN_BKOPS_EN is set
Signed-off-by: Uri Yanai <uri.yanai@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Commit 577fb13199 ("mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode")
refactored bus width selection code to mmc_select_bus_width().
However, it also altered the behavior to not call the selection code in
non-high-speed modes anymore.
This causes 1-bit mode to always be used when the high-speed mode is not
enabled, even though 4-bit and 8-bit bus are valid bus widths in the
backwards-compatibility (legacy) mode as well (see e.g. 5.3.2 Bus Speed
Modes in JEDEC 84-B50). This results in a significant regression in
transfer speeds.
Fix the code to allow 4-bit and 8-bit widths even without high-speed
mode, as before.
Tested with a Zynq-7000 PicoZed 7020 board.
Fixes: 577fb13199 ("mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode")
Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
According the JEDEC specification an eMMC card supporting 1.8V vccq in DDR
mode should also be capable of 3.3V. However, it's been reported that some
mmc hosts supports 3.3V, but not 1.8V.
Currently the mmc core implements an error handling when the host fails to
set 1.8V for vccq, by falling back to 3.3V. Unfortunate, this seems to be
insufficient for some mmc hosts. To enable these to use eMMC DDR mode let's
invent a new mmc cap, MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, which tells whether they support
the eMMC 3.3V DDR mode.
In case MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR is set, but not MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR, let's change to
remain on the 3.3V, as it's the default voltage level for vccq, set by the
earlier power up sequence.
As this change introduces MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, let's take the opportunity to
do some re-formatting of the related defines in the header file.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Earlier the mmc_set_signal_voltage() existed, but since it has been renamed
to mmc_set_uhs_voltage(), we can now use that name instead.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
A significant amount of functions and other definitions are available
through the public mmc card.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc
interface, as to prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the
functions/definitions to private mmc header files.
This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
In the MMC subsystem, we see such initializers that only clears the
first member explicitly.
For example,
struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
sets the first member (.sbc) to NULL explicitly. However, this is
an unstable form because we may insert a non-pointer member at the
top of the struct mmc_request in the future. (if we do so, the
compiler will spit warnings.)
So, using a designated initializer is preferred coding style. The
expression above is equivalent to:
struct mmc_request mrq = { .sbc = NULL };
Of course, this does not express our intention. We want to fill
all struct members with zeros. Please note struct members are
implicitly zero-cleared unless otherwise specified in the initializer.
After all, the most reasonable (and stable) form is:
struct mmc_request mrq = {};
Do likewise for mmc_command, mmc_data as well.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In the eMMC 5.0 version of the spec, several EXT_CSD fields about
device lifetime are added.
- Two types of estimated indications reflected by averaged wear out of memory
- An indication reflected by average reserved blocks
Export the information through sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The JEDEC specification indicates CMD13 can be used after a HS200 switch
to check for errors. However in practice some boards experience CRC errors
in the CMD13 response. Consequently, for HS200, CRC errors are not a
reliable way to know the switch failed. If there really is a problem, we
would expect tuning will fail and the result ends up the same. So change
the error condition to ignore CRC errors in that case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
According to the JEDEC specification, during bus timing change operations
for mmc, sending a CMD13 could trigger CRC errors.
As switching to HS DDR mode indeed causes a bus timing change, polling with
CMD13 to detect card busy, may thus potentially trigger CRC errors.
Currently these errors are treated as the switch to HS DDR mode failed.
To improve this behaviour, let's instead tell __mmc_switch() to retry when
it encounters CRC errors during polling.
Moreover, when switching to HS DDR mode, let's make sure the CMD13 polling
is done by having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to
operate at the same selected bus speed timing. Fix this by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch().
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
In cases when the mmc host doesn't support HW busy detection, polling for a
card being busy by using CMD13 is beneficial. That is because, instead of
waiting a fixed amount of time, 500ms or the generic CMD6 time from
EXT_CSD, we find out a lot sooner when the card stops signaling busy. This
leads to a significant decreased total initialization time for the mmc
card.
However, to allow polling with CMD13 during a bus timing change operation,
such as switching to HS mode, we first need to update the mmc host's bus
timing before starting to poll. Deal with that, simply by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch() from
mmc_select_hs().
By telling __mmc_switch() to allow polling with CMD13, also makes it
validate the CMD6 status, thus we can remove the corresponding checks.
When switching to HS400ES, the mmc_select_hs() function is called in one of
the intermediate steps. To still prevent CMD13 polling for HS400ES, let's
call the __mmc_switch() function in this path as it enables us to keep
using the existing method.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
In cases when a speed mode change is requested for mmc cards, a CMD6 is
sent by calling __mmc_switch() during the card initialization. The CMD6
leads to the card entering a busy period. When that is completed, the host
must parse the CMD6 status to find out whether the change of the speed mode
succeeded.
To enable the mmc core to poll the card by using CMD13 to find out when the
busy period is completed, it's reasonable to make sure polling is done by
having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to operate at the
same selected bus speed timing.
Therefore, let's extend __mmc_switch() to take yet another parameter, which
allow its callers to update the bus speed timing of the mmc host. In this
way, __mmc_switch() also becomes capable of reading and validating the CMD6
status by sending a CMD13, in cases when that's desired.
If __mmc_switch() encounters a failure, we make sure to restores the old
bus speed timing for the mmc host, before propagating the error code.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Following changes needs mmc_switch_status() to be available both from mmc.c
and mmc_ops.c. Allow that by moving its implementation to mmc_ops.c and
make it available via mmc_ops.h.
Moving mmc_switch_status() to mmc_ops.c, also enables us to turn
mmc_switch_status_error() into static function. So let's take the
opportunity to change this as well.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
In the eMMC 4.51 version of the spec, an EXT_CSD field called
GENERIC_CMD6_TIME[248] was added. This allows cards to specify the maximum
time it may need to move out from its busy state, when a CMD6 command has
been sent.
In cases when the card is compliant to versions < 4.51 of the eMMC spec,
obviously the core needs to use a fall-back value for this timeout, which
currently is set to 10 minutes. This value is completely in the wrong range
and importantly in some cases it causes a card initialization to take more
than 10 minute to complete.
Earlier this scenario was avoided as the mmc core used CMD13 to poll the
card, to find out when it stopped signaling busy. Commit 08573eaf1a
("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch")
changed this behavior.
Instead of reverting that commit, which would cause other issues, let's
instead start by picking a simple solution for the problem, by using a
500ms default generic CMD6 timeout.
The reason for using exactly 500ms, comes from observations that shows it's
quite common for cards to specify 250ms. 500ms is two times that value so
likely it should be enough for most cards.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Fixes: 08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed
mode switch")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Per JESD84-B51 P49, Host need to change frequency to <=52MHz
after setting HS_TIMING to 0x1, and host may changes frequency
to <= 200MHz after setting HS_TIMING to 0x3. That means the card
expects the clock rate to increase from the current used f_init
(which is less than 400KHz, but still being less than 52MHz) to
52MHz, otherwise we find some eMMC devices significantly report
failure when sending status.
Reported-by: Xiao Yao <xiaoyao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When introducing hs400es, I didn't notice that we haven't
switched voltage to 1V2 or 1V8 for it. That happens to work
as the first controller claiming to support hs400es, arasan(5.1),
which is designed to only support 1V8. So the voltage is fixed to 1V8.
But it actually is wrong, and will not fit for other host controllers.
Let's fix it.
Fixes: commit 81ac2af657 ("mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The switch failure message in mmc_select_timing() had been removed
since that is invalid: commit 0400ed0a08 ("mmc: core: remove the
invalid message in mmc_select_timing")
Now, in the case when mmc_select_hs() return error in mmc_select_timing(),
there is nothing to print failure message.
Let's make for mmc_select_hs() print message itself in the failure case.
Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Export DSR register through sysfs same as we did for the CID, CSD and
OCR registers.
Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Registers CID and CSD are already exported through sysfs so let's make
this interface complete by adding missing OCR register.
Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Certain Hynix eMMC 4.41 cards might get broken when HPI feature is used
and hence this patch disables the HPI feature for such buggy cards.
As some of the other features like BKOPs/Cache/Sanitize are dependent on
HPI feature, those features would also get disabled if HPI is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Pratibhasagar V <pratibha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
[gdavis: Forward port and cleanup]
Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_select_bus_width() returns bus width (4 or 8) on success or
zero if unsupported. So only change mode if setting the bus width
is successful.
Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
To slove the issue which was found on gru board for hs400.
[ 4.616946] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[ 4.623135] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[ 4.722575] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[ 4.730962] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vmmc regulator found
[ 4.737444] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vqmmc regulator found
[ 4.774930] mmc0: SDHCI controller on fe330000.sdhci [fe330000.sdhci] using ADMA
[ 4.980295] mmc0: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:-84
[ 4.986487] mmc0: error -84 whilst initialising MMC card
We should change HS400 mode selection timing to meet JEDEC
specification. The JEDEC 5.1 said that change the frequency to <= 52MHZ
after HS_TIMING switch. Refer to section 6.6.2.3 "HS400" timing mode
selection:
Set the "Timing Interface" parameter in the HS_TIMING[185] field of the
Extended CSD register to 0x1 to switch to High Speed mode and then set
the clock frequency to a value not greater than 52MHZ.
Signed-off-by: Ziyuan Xu <xzy.xu@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Per JEDEC spec, it is not recommended to use CMD13 to get card status
after speed mode switch. below are two reason about this:
1. CMD13 cannot be guaranteed due to the asynchronous operation.
Therefore it is not recommended to use CMD13 to check busy completion
of the timing change indication.
2. After switch to HS200, CMD13 will get response of 0x800, and even the
busy signal gets de-asserted, the response of CMD13 is aslo 0x800.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Controllers use data strobe line to latch data from devices
under hs400 mode, but not for cmd line. So since emmc 5.1, JEDEC
introduces enhanced strobe mode for latching cmd response from
emmc devices to host controllers. This new feature is optional,
so it depends both on device's cap and host's cap to decide
whether to use it or not.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
When IS_ERR_VALUE was removed from the mmc core code, it was replaced
with a simple not-zero check. This does not work, as the value checked
is the return value for mmc_select_bus_width, which returns the set
bit width on success. This made eMMC modes higher than HS-DDR unusable.
Fix this by checking for a positive return value instead.
Fixes: 287980e49f ("remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.
However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.
Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.
This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.
Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.
I was using this definition for testing:
#define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))
which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.
I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.
[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some eMMCs set the partition switch timeout too low.
Now typically eMMCs are considered a critical component (e.g. because
they store the root file system) and consequently are expected to be
reliable. Thus we can neglect the use case where eMMCs can't switch
reliably and we might want a lower timeout to facilitate speedy
recovery.
Although we could employ a quirk for the cards that are affected (if
we could identify them all), as described above, there is little
benefit to having a low timeout, so instead simply set a minimum
timeout.
The minimum is set to 300ms somewhat arbitrarily - the examples that
have been seen had a timeout of 10ms but were sometimes taking 60-70ms.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_select_hs200() and mmc_select_hs() will keep the timing
as before if switch fails. So it's meaningless to print the
failed switched mode outside based on the current host timing.
Furthermore, the original print is wrong, it should be:
pr_warn("%s: switch to %s failed\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host),
mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high-speed" :
(mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "hs200" : ""));
Since we already have error message in mmc_select_hs200(),
simply remove it outside.
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Currently MMC core will keep going if HS200/HS timing switch failed
with -EBADMSG error by the assumption that the old timing is still valid.
However, for mmc_select_hs200 case, the signal voltage may have already
been switched. If the timing switch failed, we should fall back to
the old voltage in case the card is continue run with legacy timing.
If fall back signal voltage failed, we explicitly report an EIO error
to force retry during the next power cycle.
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
CMD0 or hardware reset may invalidate the cache, so it needs to be
flushed before reset.
In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work
always, but have a go and ignore errors.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This if-block is going to call mmc_card_set_blockaddr(), so
mmc_card_blockaddr() right before it is redundant.
I am fixing the block comment style while I am here.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The eMMC HW reset may be implemented either via the host ops ->hw_reset()
callback or through DT and the eMMC pwrseq. Additionally some eMMC cards
don't support HW reset.
To allow a reset to be done for the different combinations of mmc hosts
and eMMC/MMC cards, let's implement a fallback via trying a regular power
cycle. This improves the mmc block layer retry mechanism of failing I/O
requests.
Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
[Ulf: Rewrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The bus width is sometimes the actual bus width, and sometimes indices
to different arrays encoding the bus width. In my debugging case "2"
could mean 8-bit as well as 4-bit, which was extremly confusing. Let's
use the human-readable actual bus width in all places.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
IMO this info is only useful for developers. Most users won't need this
information, since there is not much they can do about it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
A card can be removed while it is runtime suspended.
Do not print an error message.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Commit cc4f414c88 ("mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selection")
added driver strength selection for eMMC HS200 and HS400 modes.
That patch also set the driver stength when transitioning through
High Speed mode to HS200/HS400, but driver strength is not defined
for High Speed mode. While the JEDEC specification is not clear
on this point it has been observed to cause problems for some eMMC,
and removing the driver strength setting in this case makes it
consistent with the normal use of High Speed mode.
Signed-off-by: Wenkai Du <wenkai.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME was invented to decrease system PM resume time for
systems that particularly needs this. As the feature has matured let's
make it the default behavior for MMC/SD.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_select_hs400() calls __mmc_switch() which checks the switch is
successful using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS). The problem is that it does that
using the timing settings of the previous mode. That is prone to error,
especially when switching from HS to HS400 because the timing parameters
for HS mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS400 mode.
In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on
the card and host must work.
However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used
(i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs400() can be made more
reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13.
This patch does that.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Ulf Hansson
Adrian Hunter
Guenter Roeck
Shawn Lin
Uri Yanai
Anssi Hannula
Masahiro Yamada
Jungseung Lee
Bojan Prtvar
Pratibhasagar V
Peter Griffin
Ziyuan Xu
Chaotian Jing
Chen-Yu Tsai
Arnd Bergmann
Dong Aisheng
Gwendal Grignou
Wolfram Sang
Wenkai Du